CN205518120U - Peel off formula domestic waste sorter - Google Patents
Peel off formula domestic waste sorter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205518120U CN205518120U CN201620127243.6U CN201620127243U CN205518120U CN 205518120 U CN205518120 U CN 205518120U CN 201620127243 U CN201620127243 U CN 201620127243U CN 205518120 U CN205518120 U CN 205518120U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rubbish
- conveyer belt
- broken
- stripping type
- wheel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/20—Waste processing or separation
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a peel off formula domestic waste sorter, include that letter sorting conveyer belt, the preliminary crusher swimming over to the upper reaches under following and set gradually construct, the scraper blade leaks the screening of eye formula conveying mechanism, drum sieve and a selection by winnowing mechanism. The beneficial effects of the utility model are that: through setting up broken and screening mechanism many times, can realize the categorised utilization of rubbish effectively with recycle such as the surplus residue in the kitchen among the domestic waste, peel vegetables, reduce the handling capacity of follow -up rubbish, be difficult for the regenerant to the lights such as plastic bag among the domestic waste, puncture it, the rubbish of splendid attire in it releases and after, utilize wind -force to go out its sorting, to some heavier objects that contain, the conveyer belt through being equipped with the inclination then, the purpose of utilizing gravity to reach the sorting finally realizes domestic waste " resourceization, minimizing and innoxious ".
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to refuse classification field, is specifically related to a kind of stripping type Cull eliminator of home scrap.
Background technology
Domestic rubbish disposal refers exclusively to daily life or provides the movable produced solid waste of service and the process of the solid waste being considered as house refuse of laws and regulations defined for daily life, including house refuse Sources decreasing, cleaning, categorised collection, store, transport, process, dispose and related management activity.The purpose processed is to reduce Municipal Garbage Yield, makes " matter " (composition and the characteristic) and " measuring " of rubbish to be more suitable for the requirement of subsequent treatment final disposal.At present, mainly there are sanitary landfills, compost in China for the processing mode of domestic waste, burns three kinds, wherein burns owing to can make rubbish significantly volume reduction and loss of weight, and can produce the electric energy of cleaning, becomes more popular processing mode.But China's house refuse complicated component, garbage bulk is not of uniform size, especially contains a large amount of rubbish from cooking, and be placed in plastic bag so that house refuse moisture content, mostly more than 50%, causes incineration firing difficulty; more efficiency is low, produces one of inducement of two English especially.The processing mode of sanitary landfills accounts for about the 78% for the treatment of capacity, and refuse classification segmentation is not strong, is formed without the route relatively efficiently recycled.
Utility model content
In order to solve the problem that prior art exists, this utility model provides one way of life refuse classification breaker, and it has the features such as simple to operate, effective sorting.
The technical scheme that this utility model is used is:
A kind of stripping type Cull eliminator of home scrap, including arriving sorting conveyer belt, primary fragmentation mechanism, scraper plate leakage eye separator conveyer structure, rotary screen and the pneumatic separator that upstream sets gradually downstream, described sorting conveyer belt, in order to pick out the most broken thing contained in rubbish, and residual refuse is transported to described primary fragmentation mechanism；Described primary fragmentation mechanism, in order to the rubbish that described sorting conveyer belt is sent here is rubbed into block, and is again separate out the most broken thing；Described scraper plate leakage eye separator conveyer structure, sieves in order to the particle diameter of the block according to described primary fragmentation mechanism, and the block of small particle leaks down from described screening mechanism, and the block of big particle diameter is transported in described rotary screen；Described rotary screen, is used for rotating screening rubbish；Described pneumatic separator, for dispelling the light refuse in rubbish.
Further, the upstream of described sorting conveyer belt is additionally provided with charging crushing mechanism, and described charging broken bag mechanism is in order to be twisted broken the plastic bag containing rubbish, and the rubbish after broken dissipating is transported to described sorting conveyer belt.Resident's garbage throwing is many based on plastic bag, is first quickly broken by plastic garbage bag, makes rubbish be in scattered state, and during broken bag, the vessel such as vial or porcelain vase keep original state, and feeding speed is fast, does not suppress car, creates good conditions for lower step operation.
Further, described charging crushing mechanism includes at least one conveying worm, is provided with backing plate below the blade of described conveying worm, and on described backing plate, the length direction along described conveying worm disperses to be convexly equipped with multiple broken thorn.Conveying worm can complete the transportation work of rubbish, and rubbish is needled by the broken thorn of lower section, punctured while transporting in auger, is fully discharged by the rubbish in the packing bags such as plastic bag, and rubbish becomes scattered, it is easy to processes.
Further, described primary fragmentation mechanism includes that two broken wheel assemblies, two described broken wheel assemblies are crisscross arranged up and down；Each described broken wheel assembly includes that primary fragmentation wheel and baffle plate, the circumference of described primary fragmentation wheel are evenly equipped with multiple cutting edge；One end of described baffle plate is hinged, and the other end is free end, is supported by elastic component below described free end, and offers multiple slit on described free end and be beneficial to described cutting edge and pass.
Broken wheel includes broken wheel and lower broken wheel, slit on baffle plate just allows cutting edge pass through, therefore, broken wheel drives rubbish to fall on baffle plate, cutting edge is rotated through slit, and bigger rubbish is then cut sword cutting, breaks up, and becomes less rubbish, and then fall on lower broken wheel, again cut.When running into hard foreign body and cannot shred, this foreign body can be flicked by baffle plate by the elastic force that elastic supporting member for supporting optical member provides, to reach the purpose of sorting.
Further, described scraper plate leakage eye separator conveyer structure includes conveyer belt, and described conveyer belt is evenly equipped with multiple mesh, and described conveyer belt is inclined upwardly setting.By feeding, changing food waste after smashing, gourd, fruit and vegetable class etc. are fallen by mesh, it is achieved separating, this siftage becomes organic compost thing and uses.
Further, for more preferable break process rubbish, also include that second-time breakage mechanism, described second-time breakage mechanism are arranged on the downstream of described separator conveyer structure, so that rubbish is carried out break process again.
Further, described second-time breakage mechanism includes casing, is provided with multiple second-time breakage wheel that be arranged in parallel in described casing, and the circumference of described second-time breakage wheel is evenly equipped with multiple broken sword；Multiple mesh is offered on the bottom surface of described casing.By rolling that multiple second-time breakages are taken turns, rubbish is further decomposed, and the rubbish of small particle is leaked down by mesh, can use as organic compost after recovery.
Further, in order to reach preferable crushing effect, the direction of rotation of multiple described second-time breakages wheel is identical.
Further, it is additionally provided with conveyer belt between described second-time breakage mechanism and described rotary screen；The outer casing bottom of described rotary screen offers multiple mesh.Rubbish after second-time breakage is transported to rotary screen by conveyer belt, by the rotation of rotary screen, it is achieved further separate, it is thus achieved that more stacked organic fertilizer.
Further, described pneumatic separator include at least one for the blower fan screening light refuse, the blowing direction of described blower fan is identical with the direction of transfer of described separator conveyer structure.Blower fan high wind sub-elects frivolous plastic bag etc., and remaining thick and heavy Plastic sorts away separately, utilizes centrifugal wind-force and gravity principle, the rubbish based on plastics is carried out terminal separation.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: by arranging broken and screening mechanism repeatedly, it is possible to effectively residue, peel vegetable etc. more than the kitchen in house refuse are regained and utilize, it is achieved the classified use of rubbish, reduce the treating capacity of follow-up rubbish；For lightweight not Recyclables such as the plastic bags in house refuse, punctured, after the rubbish contained in discharging it, utilize wind-force to be sorted away；For some the heavier objects comprised, then by being provided with the conveyer belt at inclination angle, gravity is utilized to reach the purpose of sorting.Finally realize " resource, minimizing and innoxious " of house refuse.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of an embodiment of the present utility model.
In figure: 1, charging crushing mechanism；2, sorting conveyer belt；3, feeding conveyer belt；4, primary fragmentation mechanism；5, scraper plate leakage eye separator conveyer structure；6, second-time breakage mechanism；7, rotary screen；41, primary fragmentation wheel；42, baffle plate；43, elastic component.
Detailed description of the invention
This utility model provides a kind of stripping type Cull eliminator of home scrap, including arriving sorting conveyer belt, primary fragmentation mechanism, scraper plate leakage eye separator conveyer structure, rotary screen and the pneumatic separator that upstream sets gradually downstream, sorting conveyer belt, in order to pick out the most broken thing contained in the rubbish that charging broken bag mechanism transmits, and residual refuse is transported to primary fragmentation mechanism；Primary fragmentation mechanism, in order to the rubbish that sorting conveyer belt is sent here is rubbed into block, and is again separate out the most broken thing；Scraper plate leakage eye separator conveyer structure, sieves in order to the particle diameter of the block according to primary fragmentation mechanism, and the block of small particle leaks down from screening mechanism, and the block of big particle diameter is transported in rotary screen；Rotary screen, is used for rotating screening rubbish；Pneumatic separator, for dispelling the light refuse in rubbish.
Utility model people is according to the conventional kind of house refuse, such as lightweight not Recyclable (plastic bag, packaging bag, carafe etc.), rotten Organic substance (residue, gourd, fruit and vegetable etc. more than kitchen), hard Recyclable (vial, pop can etc.) this utility model can be designed, characteristic according to various rubbish realizes separating, and can recycle by rotten Organic substance, it is used as fertilizer, thus it is truly realized the separating treatment of rubbish, the purpose of the rubbish quantity that turns waste into wealth, reduces.
As shown in Figure 1, as an embodiment of the present utility model, stripping type Cull eliminator of home scrap includes charging crushing mechanism 1, sorting conveyer belt 2, primary fragmentation mechanism 4, scraper plate leakage eye separator conveyer structure 5, second-time breakage mechanism 6, rotary screen 7 and the pneumatic separator (not shown) set gradually downstream to upstream.
Charging crushing mechanism 1 includes at least one conveying worm, is provided with backing plate below the blade of conveying worm, and on backing plate, the length direction along conveying worm disperses to be convexly equipped with multiple broken thorn.Conveying worm can complete the transportation work of rubbish, and rubbish is needled by the broken thorn of lower section, punctured while transporting in cage, is fully discharged by the rubbish in the packing bags such as plastic bag, and rubbish becomes scattered, it is easy to processes.
Sorting conveyer belt 2 is available for workman's manual work, and in sorting, after broken bag, the Recyclable such as exposed vial out, plastic bottle, clothes carries out go-no-go.Meanwhile, carry with electricity sucker, can be by irony article and battery etc. containing metal object sucking-off.Feeding conveyer belt 3 can also be accepted after sorting conveyer belt, remaining articles after go-no-go is evenly supplied in primary fragmentation mechanism.
Primary fragmentation mechanism 4 includes that two broken wheel assemblies, two broken wheel assemblies are crisscross arranged up and down, and i.e. upper broken wheel is fixed on the side inwall of frame, and lower broken wheel is fixed on the inwall of opposite side.The circumference of each primary fragmentation wheel 41 is evenly equipped with multiple cutting edge, and in addition, each broken wheels also include one piece of baffle plate 42, one end of baffle plate 42 is hinged in frame, the other end is free end, is supported by elastic component 443 below free end, and therefore baffle plate can swing up and down.It is pointed out that offering multiple slit on free end is beneficial to cutting edge and passes, the when that broken wheel driving cutting edge to rotate through slit, complete the cutting to rubbish and decompose, some rubbish are then because quality is harder is difficult to cutting, and ejected by baffle plate and separate.
Scraper plate leakage eye separator conveyer structure 5 includes conveyer belt, and conveyer belt is evenly equipped with multiple mesh, and conveyer belt is inclined upwardly setting.Changing food waste after smashing, gourd, fruit and vegetable class etc. are fallen by mesh, it is achieved separating, these siftage can be used as fertilizer.Multiple scraper plate also can be set on conveyer belt, to increase friction, be convenient for carrying rubbish up.
Second-time breakage mechanism 6 is arranged on the downstream of scraper plate leakage eye separator conveyer structure, so that rubbish is carried out break process again.Its broken casing, is provided with multiple second-time breakage wheel that be arranged in parallel in casing, the circumference of second-time breakage wheel is evenly equipped with multiple second-time breakage sword；Multiple mesh is offered on the bottom surface of casing.The direction of rotation of multiple second-time breakages wheel is identical.
It has been additionally provided with conveyer belt between second-time breakage mechanism and rotary screen 7；The outer casing bottom of rotary screen 7 offers multiple mesh, utilizes rotary screen that residue in refuse bag is thoroughly screened totally.
Pneumatic separator include at least one for the blower fan screening light refuse, the blowing direction of blower fan is identical with the direction of transfer of separator conveyer structure.Blower fan high wind sub-elects frivolous plastic bag etc., and remaining thick and heavy Plastic sorts away separately.
This utility model is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms; those skilled in the art can draw other various forms of products under enlightenment of the present utility model; no matter but in its shape or structure, make any change; every have same as the present application or akin technical scheme, within all falling within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a stripping type Cull eliminator of home scrap, it is characterised in that: include sorting conveyer belt, primary fragmentation mechanism, scraper plate leakage eye separator conveyer structure, rotary screen and the pneumatic separator set gradually downstream to upstream；
Described sorting conveyer belt, in order to pick out the most broken thing contained in rubbish, and is transported to described primary fragmentation mechanism by residual refuse；
Described primary fragmentation mechanism, in order to the rubbish that described sorting conveyer belt is sent here is rubbed into block, and is again separate out the most broken thing；
Described scraper plate leakage eye separator conveyer structure, sieves in order to the particle diameter of the block according to described primary fragmentation mechanism, and the block of small particle leaks down from described scraper plate leakage eye separator conveyer structure, and the block of big particle diameter is transported in described rotary screen；
Described rotary screen, is used for rotating screening rubbish；
Described pneumatic separator, for dispelling the light refuse in rubbish.
Stripping type Cull eliminator of home scrap the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the upstream of described sorting conveyer belt is additionally provided with charging crushing mechanism, described charging broken bag mechanism is in order to be twisted broken the plastic bag containing rubbish, and the rubbish after broken dissipating is transported to described sorting conveyer belt.
Stripping type Cull eliminator of home scrap the most according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described charging crushing mechanism includes at least one conveying worm, being provided with backing plate below the blade of described conveying worm, on described backing plate, the length direction along described conveying worm disperses to be convexly equipped with multiple broken thorn.
Stripping type Cull eliminator of home scrap the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described primary fragmentation mechanism includes broken wheel assembly, described broken wheel assembly includes primary fragmentation wheel and baffle plate, the circumference of described primary fragmentation wheel is evenly equipped with multiple cutting edge, one end of described baffle plate is hinged, the other end is free end, is supported by elastic component below described free end, and offers multiple slit on described free end and be beneficial to described cutting edge and pass；The quantity of described broken wheel assembly is two, and two described broken wheel assemblies are crisscross arranged up and down.
Stripping type Cull eliminator of home scrap the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described scraper plate leakage eye separator conveyer structure includes conveyer belt, described conveyer belt is evenly equipped with multiple mesh to be sieved under described conveyer belt by small particle rubbish；Described conveyer belt is inclined upwardly setting.
6. according to the stripping type Cull eliminator of home scrap described in any one of Claims 1 to 5, it is characterized in that: also include second-time breakage mechanism, described second-time breakage mechanism is arranged on the downstream of described scraper plate leakage eye separator conveyer structure, so that rubbish is carried out break process again.
Stripping type Cull eliminator of home scrap the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described second-time breakage mechanism includes casing, is provided with multiple second-time breakage wheel that be arranged in parallel in described casing, and the circumference of described second-time breakage wheel is evenly equipped with multiple broken sword；Multiple mesh is offered on the bottom surface of described casing.
Stripping type Cull eliminator of home scrap the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the direction of rotation of multiple described second-time breakages wheel is identical.
Stripping type Cull eliminator of home scrap the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: it is additionally provided with conveyer belt between described second-time breakage mechanism and described rotary screen；The outer casing bottom of described rotary screen offers multiple mesh.
Stripping type Cull eliminator of home scrap the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described pneumatic separator include at least one for the blower fan screening light refuse, the blowing direction of described blower fan is identical with the direction of transfer of described scraper plate leakage eye separator conveyer structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620127243.6U CN205518120U (en) | 2016-02-18 | 2016-02-18 | Peel off formula domestic waste sorter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620127243.6U CN205518120U (en) | 2016-02-18 | 2016-02-18 | Peel off formula domestic waste sorter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205518120U true CN205518120U (en) | 2016-08-31 |
Family
ID=56778686
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620127243.6U Withdrawn - After Issue CN205518120U (en) | 2016-02-18 | 2016-02-18 | Peel off formula domestic waste sorter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205518120U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105536969A (en) * | 2016-02-18 | 2016-05-04 | 王宏军 | Stripping type household garbage separator |
| CN106861879A (en) * | 2017-04-17 | 2017-06-20 | 曾健文 | House refuse separating and treating apparatus |
| CN107011960A (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2017-08-04 | 新泰株式会社 | Utilize the non-forming solid fuel manufacture method of landfill or domestic refuse |
| CN107116093A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-09-01 | 无锡绿麦环保科技有限公司 | Classifying treater of living refuse |
| CN110841913A (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2020-02-28 | 四川禾海环境技术有限公司 | Pretreatment system and method for household garbage |
-
2016
- 2016-02-18 CN CN201620127243.6U patent/CN205518120U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105536969A (en) * | 2016-02-18 | 2016-05-04 | 王宏军 | Stripping type household garbage separator |
| CN105536969B (en) * | 2016-02-18 | 2019-07-05 | 王宏军 | Stripping type Cull eliminator of home scrap |
| CN107011960A (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2017-08-04 | 新泰株式会社 | Utilize the non-forming solid fuel manufacture method of landfill or domestic refuse |
| CN107011960B (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2020-11-20 | 新泰株式会社 | Method for producing non-formed solid fuel by using landfill or domestic waste |
| CN106861879A (en) * | 2017-04-17 | 2017-06-20 | 曾健文 | House refuse separating and treating apparatus |
| CN107116093A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-09-01 | 无锡绿麦环保科技有限公司 | Classifying treater of living refuse |
| CN110841913A (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2020-02-28 | 四川禾海环境技术有限公司 | Pretreatment system and method for household garbage |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20160831 Effective date of abandoning: 20190705 |