CN205431078U - Gorgon fruit fruit harvesting device - Google Patents
Gorgon fruit fruit harvesting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205431078U CN205431078U CN201521088944.5U CN201521088944U CN205431078U CN 205431078 U CN205431078 U CN 205431078U CN 201521088944 U CN201521088944 U CN 201521088944U CN 205431078 U CN205431078 U CN 205431078U
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- gear
- support
- semen euryales
- fruit
- harvesting device
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a gorgon fruit fruit harvesting device, including handheld mechanism (1), support (2) and tongs device (3), handheld mechanism (1) is fixed support (2) one end, tongs device (3) swing joint be in the other end of support (2), handheld mechanism (1) is including handle (11) and turn -buckle (13), turn -buckle (13) are including tight line handle (131), gear and wire rope (4), gear fixes on support (2), the winding of wire rope (4) one end is in gear's output, the other end is connected on tongs device (3). The beneficial effects of the utility model are that: have advantages such as simple structure, light, convenient to use, low in cost. Can effectively improve the gorgon fruit fruit efficiency of gathering, overcome that the cause and effect is real to be had the thorn or gather technical problem and in the stem end that the leads to problem of intaking.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical field, particularly relate to a kind of Semen Euryales fruit harvesting device.
Background technology
Semen Euryales is nymphaeaceae plant, annual large-scale aquatic and herbaceous, its fruit likeness in form Caput Gallus domesticus, is commonly called as Caput Gallus domesticus fruit, and fruit is internal containing a large amount of seeds, and kernel has supplementing the kidney to control the nocturnal, tonifying spleen and stopping diarrhea, effect of eliminating dampness and arresting leucorrhea, deeply liked by the common people.Semen Euryales kind is broadly divided into two kinds, i.e. stings Gorgon euryale (fruit, petiole surface length have a large amount of spine) and Soviet Union Gorgon euryale (fruit, petiole smooth surface is stingless).Thorn Gorgon euryale is all covered by spine because of its fruit, petiole and leaf, difficulty of the most directly gathering, and generally uses extensive style harvesting, is i.e. cut down by its fruit with reaping hook, then picked up with the string bag.Or after Semen Euryales fully maturation, peel ruptures, after seed is scattering in water, then unification is fished for from the bottom in the winter time.It is dead that the former can cause plant because intaking in Semen Euryales tubulose fruit stem, affects later stage yield.The latter should not many batches gather, be suitable only for aging Semen Euryales seed collection.For Soviet Union Gorgon euryale, intake in stem end during for avoiding gathering, generally held Gorgon euryale fruit by workman, then cut with bamboo blade from fruit base portion upper position meticulously, waste time and energy and workman's skills involved in the labour are required higher.
Summary of the invention
For solving manually to gather present in prior art difficulty, affect later stage yield, waste time and energy and the program that is skilled in technique workman requires the problems such as high, the invention provides a kind of Semen Euryales fruit harvesting device, a kind of Semen Euryales fruit harvesting device, it is characterized in that, including hand-held mechanism, support and gripper equipment, described hand-held mechanism is fixed on described support one end, described gripper equipment is movably connected in the other end of described support, described hand-held mechanism includes handle and tightener, described tightener includes stringing hands handle, gear drive and steel wire rope, described gear drive is fixing on the bracket, described steel wire rope one ends wound is at the outfan of described gear drive, the other end is connected on described gripper equipment.When gathering Semen Euryales fruit, have only to hold handle and stringing handle, upwards pressure-raising stringing handle, reduces the angle between two handles, and described steel wire rope can be packed up by the most described gear drive, drive described gripper equipment that Semen Euryales fruit is caught and cut, and it is placed on collection position, and discharging stringing handle, gripper equipment loses the pulling force effect of steel wire rope, Semen Euryales fruit is the most backing out, completes to gather.
Further, described gear drive includes disk housing, the first gear, the second gear and the 3rd gear, described disk housing is fixing on the bracket, described stringing handle is connected on described disk housing by described first axle, described first gear and described second gear are fixedly mounted on described first axle, described 3rd gear and described second gear mesh, and be fixed on described disk housing by described second axle, described steel wire rope one ends wound is on described second axle.The number of teeth of described 3rd gear is more than described second gear.Upwards during pressure-raising stringing handle, described first gear and the second gear rotate with stringing handle equidirectional, drive described 3rd gear to rotate round about, and steel wire rope is packed up.
Further, described disk housing is provided with trigger, and described trigger one end coordinates with described first gear.After gripper equipment picks up Semen Euryales fruit, even if unclamping stringing handle, owing to trigger is stuck in the groove of the first gear, making the first gear to rotate, gripper equipment will not unclamp, when being placed on collection position, pulling trigger, make the first gear recover to rotate, gripper equipment loses the pulling force effect of steel wire rope, Semen Euryales fruit is the most backing out, completes to gather.
Further, described handle and described stringing handle are connected by ring spring.Make stringing handle can return to original position, gear drive steel wire rope under the effect of ring spring elastic force after loosing one's grip.
Further, described support includes main support and Duo Gen sub-stent, and main support described in many described sub-stent one end connects, and the other end is provided with ring support, and described ring support is flexibly connected with described gripper equipment upper end.
Further, described gripper equipment includes that handgrip body, described handgrip body are arcuate structure, and material is difficult to deformation the most firmly, and its lower end is enclosed with neonychium.
Further, described gripper equipment also includes curved knife device, is connected by axis and the torque spring that is enclosed within described axis between described curved knife device with described handgrip body.Described curved knife device is positioned at upper position, handgrip body bottom, and described axis curves inwardly slightly, and torque spring ensures that curved knife is in the state of outwardly opening at ordinary times.
Further, being provided with hole in the middle part of described handgrip body, described steel wire rope one end is fixed on described axis by described hole, and the described handgrip body back of a bow is laid in guide groove, and described guide groove is located at hole described in described steel wire penetrating at described location mid-shaft.
Further, described curved knife device is made up of the class triangle curved knife being distributed in described handgrip body both sides.
Further, described sub-stent has 4, is evenly distributed on below described main support.
Further, described steel wire rope is seizing wire, and its top is connected with tightener, is divided into four in support merogenesis position one, and bottom passes hole in the middle part of handgrip, is connected with curved knife axis downwards along handgrip back of a bow portion guide groove.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: a kind of Semen Euryales fruit harvesting device of the present invention that there is simple in construction, the advantage such as light, easy to use, cheap.Semen Euryales fruit harvesting efficiency can be effectively improved, problem of intaking in overcoming the stem end caused because of fruit spinosity or harvesting technique problem.Can be used for stinging gathering of the tender fruit of Gorgon euryale, be used for processing thorn Gorgon euryale and eat seed raw, on the premise of not affecting Semen Euryales plant continued growth growth, increase thorn Gorgon euryale product category and the economic benefit of Gorgon euryale agriculture.Also can improve the harvest efficiency of Soviet Union's Gorgon euryale fruit, save cost of labor.Meanwhile, the existence of tightener, handgrip can be made to grab scope and to increase, be suitable for different size fruit and use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is handgrip back of a bow portion of the present invention and curved knife structural representation；
Fig. 3 is tightener structural representation.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
In order to those skilled in the art better understood when technical scheme provided by the present invention, it is illustrated below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
It is illustrated in figure 1 one Semen Euryales fruit harvesting apparatus structure schematic diagram of the present invention, including hand-held mechanism 1, support 2 and gripper equipment 3, described hand-held mechanism 1 is fixed on described support 2 one end, described gripper equipment 3 is movably connected in the other end of described support 2, described hand-held mechanism 1 includes handle 11 and tightener 13, as shown in Figure 3, described tightener 13 includes stringing handle 131, gear drive and steel wire rope 4, described gear drive is fixed on described support 2, described steel wire rope 4 one ends wound is at the outfan of described gear drive, the other end is connected on described gripper equipment 3.When gathering Semen Euryales fruit, have only to hold handle and stringing handle, upwards pressure-raising stringing handle, reduces the angle between two handles, and described steel wire rope can be packed up by the most described gear drive, drive described gripper equipment that Semen Euryales fruit is caught and cut, and it is placed on collection position, and discharging stringing handle, gripper equipment loses the pulling force effect of steel wire rope, Semen Euryales fruit is the most backing out, completes to gather.
As shown in Figure 3, described gear drive includes disk housing the 132, first gear the 17, second gear 16 and the 3rd gear 18, described disk housing 132 is fixed on described support 2, described stringing handle 131 is connected on described disk housing 132 by described first axle 15, described first gear 17 is fixedly mounted on described first axle 15 with described second gear 16, described 3rd gear 18 is ratcheting with described second gear 16, and be fixed on described disk housing 132 by described second axle 19, described steel wire rope 4 one ends wound is on described second axle 19.The number of teeth of described 3rd gear is more than described second gear, preferably 2-4 times of its number of teeth.Upwards during pressure-raising stringing handle, described first gear and the second gear rotate with stringing handle equidirectional, drive described 3rd gear to rotate round about, and steel wire rope is packed up.
Disk housing is provided with trigger 14, and described trigger 14 one end coordinates with described first gear 17；Described handle 11 and described stringing handle 131 are connected by ring spring 12.Described support 2 includes main support 21 and Duo Gen sub-stent 22, and main support 21 described in many described sub-stent 22 one end connects, and the other end is provided with ring support 5, and described ring support 5 is flexibly connected with described gripper equipment 3 upper end.
Gripper equipment 3 includes that handgrip body 37, described handgrip body 37 are arcuate structure, and its lower end is enclosed with neonychium 31.
Gripper equipment 3 also includes curved knife device 32, is connected by axis 35 and the torque spring 36 that is enclosed within described axis 35 between described curved knife device 32 with described handgrip body 37.
Hole 33 it is provided with in the middle part of handgrip body 37, described steel wire rope 4 one end is fixed on described axis 35 by described hole 33, described handgrip body 37 back of a bow is laid in guide groove 34, and described guide groove 34 is located at described steel wire rope 4 through described hole 33 to described axis 35 position.
As in figure 2 it is shown, curved knife device 32 is made up of the class triangle curved knife being distributed in described handgrip body 37 both sides.Being positioned at handgrip body 37 both sides, axis 35 and torque spring 36 are connected, axis is micro-bend, makes, under naturalness, to be in the state of outwardly opening, and when steel wire rope 4 tightens up, overcomes torque spring 36 elastic force, makes curved knife device 32 be cut by fruit to arc.Described sub-stent 22 has 4, is evenly distributed on below described main support 21.
During use, being gently pressed on Semen Euryales fruit downwards by handgrip body 37, neonychium 31 avoids handgrip to hurt fruit, and handgrip body 37 is opened, and fruit is between handgrip body 37, and ring support 5 is enclosed within Semen Euryales fruit flower, makes flower be in sub-stent 22 zone line；Hold handle 11; upwards pressure-raising stringing handle 131; now steel wire rope 4 is pulled; four handgrip bodies 37 are led to center gathering promptly fruit by point; continue take-up; steel wire rope 4 pulling force increases, and overcomes torque spring 36 elastic force, makes curved knife device 32 draw in center; cut from fruit base portion ecto-entad arc; being cut by fruit and catch away, fruit base segments tissue is stayed on stem, will not intake in protection stem; when the trigger 14 unclamped on tightener 13; under torque spring 36 and fruit gravity act on jointly, equipment components is kept in the center, and fruit abscission is out.
Described above illustrate and describes the preferred embodiments of the present invention, as previously mentioned, it is to be understood that the present invention is not limited to form disclosed herein, it is not to be taken as the eliminating to other embodiments, and can be used for other combinations various, amendment and environment, and can be modified by above-mentioned teaching or the technology of association area or knowledge in invention contemplated scope described herein.And the change that those skilled in the art are carried out and change are without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the most all should be in the protection domain of claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a Semen Euryales fruit harvesting device, it is characterized in that, including hand-held mechanism (1), support (2) and gripper equipment (3), described hand-held mechanism (1) is fixed on described support (2) one end, described gripper equipment (3) is movably connected in the other end of described support (2), described hand-held mechanism (1) includes handle (11) and tightener (13), described tightener (13) includes stringing handle (131), gear drive and steel wire rope (4), described gear drive is fixed on described support (2), described steel wire rope (4) one ends wound is at the outfan of described gear drive, the other end is connected on described gripper equipment (3).
2. a kind of Semen Euryales fruit harvesting device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described gear drive includes disk housing (132), first gear (17), second gear (16) and the 3rd gear (18), described disk housing (132) is fixed on described support (2), described stringing handle (131) is connected on described disk housing (132) by the first axle (15), described first gear (17) and described second gear (16) are fixedly mounted on the first axle (15), described 3rd gear (18) is ratcheting with described second gear (16), and be fixed on described disk housing (132) by the second axle (19), described steel wire rope (4) one ends wound is on the second axle (19).
3. a kind of Semen Euryales fruit harvesting device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described disk housing is provided with trigger (14), and described trigger (14) one end coordinates with described first gear (17).
4. a kind of Semen Euryales fruit harvesting device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that described handle (11) and described stringing handle (131) are connected by ring spring (12).
5. a kind of Semen Euryales fruit harvesting device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described support (2) includes main support (21) and many sub-stents (22), main support (21) described in many described sub-stent (22) one end connects, the other end is provided with ring support (5), and described ring support (5) is flexibly connected with described gripper equipment (3) upper end.
6. a kind of Semen Euryales fruit harvesting device as claimed in claim 5; it is characterized in that; described gripper equipment (3) includes that handgrip body (37), described handgrip body (37) are arcuate structure, and its lower end is enclosed with neonychium (31).
7. a kind of Semen Euryales fruit harvesting device as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, described gripper equipment (3) also includes curved knife device (32), is connected by axis (35) and the torque spring (36) that is enclosed within described axis (35) between described curved knife device (32) with described handgrip body (37).
8. a kind of Semen Euryales fruit harvesting device as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that, described handgrip body (37) middle part is provided with hole (33), described steel wire rope (4) one end is fixed on described axis (35) by described hole (33), described handgrip body (37) back of a bow is laid in guide groove (34), and described guide groove (34) is located at described steel wire rope (4) through described hole (33) to described axis (35) position.
9. a kind of Semen Euryales fruit harvesting device, it is characterised in that described curved knife device (32) is made up of the class triangle curved knife being distributed in described handgrip body (37) both sides.
10. a kind of Semen Euryales fruit harvesting device as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that described sub-stent (22) has 4, is evenly distributed on described main support (21) lower section.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521088944.5U CN205431078U (en) | 2015-12-23 | 2015-12-23 | Gorgon fruit fruit harvesting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521088944.5U CN205431078U (en) | 2015-12-23 | 2015-12-23 | Gorgon fruit fruit harvesting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205431078U true CN205431078U (en) | 2016-08-10 |
Family
ID=56586483
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521088944.5U Withdrawn - After Issue CN205431078U (en) | 2015-12-23 | 2015-12-23 | Gorgon fruit fruit harvesting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205431078U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105409445A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-03-23 | 滁州学院 | Harvesting device for gorgon fruits |
| CN111618755A (en) * | 2020-05-12 | 2020-09-04 | 武汉理工大学 | Workpiece fixing device |
-
2015
- 2015-12-23 CN CN201521088944.5U patent/CN205431078U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105409445A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-03-23 | 滁州学院 | Harvesting device for gorgon fruits |
| CN111618755A (en) * | 2020-05-12 | 2020-09-04 | 武汉理工大学 | Workpiece fixing device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20160810 Effective date of abandoning: 20170811 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |