CN202635180U - Garden shears - Google Patents

Garden shears Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202635180U
CN202635180U CN2012202640047U CN201220264004U CN202635180U CN 202635180 U CN202635180 U CN 202635180U CN 2012202640047 U CN2012202640047 U CN 2012202640047U CN 201220264004 U CN201220264004 U CN 201220264004U CN 202635180 U CN202635180 U CN 202635180U
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holding piece
blade
cut
branch
telescopic
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2012202640047U
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Chinese (zh)
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郑伟
皮梁
李翠
常青
李佩
王琛
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种园艺剪,属于林业机械类技术领域。园艺剪的结构为:凹形刀片6与凸形刀片7通过铰链连接,凹形刀片6上固定V形握持片4,凸形刀片7上相对应凹形刀片6上V形握持片4的位置固定伸缩握持片8。V形握持片和伸缩握持片将枝条夹于“V”字内侧。随着枝条剪切程度的增加,伸缩握持片受到伸缩握持片滑槽中弹簧的反作用力,与V形握持片共同作用,将被剪枝条紧紧夹住,直至枝条被剪断。当枝条被剪断时,剪断枝条的基部被V形握持片和伸缩握持片夹住而不掉落,以利剪断枝条的收集。该园艺剪制作简单,操作便捷,适用于植物标本采集、月季切花采收等方面,具有较强的实用价值。

Figure 201220264004

The utility model relates to a gardening scissors, belonging to the technical field of forestry machinery. The structure of the gardening shears is: the concave blade 6 and the convex blade 7 are hingedly connected, the concave blade 6 is fixed with a V-shaped holding piece 4, and the convex blade 7 is corresponding to the concave blade 6 and the V-shaped holding piece 4 The position of the fixed telescopic grip sheet 8. The V-shaped holding piece and the telescopic holding piece clamp the branches inside the "V". Along with the increase of the cutting degree of the branch, the telescopic holding piece is subjected to the reaction force of the spring in the chute of the telescopic holding piece, and works together with the V-shaped holding piece to clamp the cut branch tightly until the branch is cut off. When the branch is cut off, the base of the cut branch is clamped by the V-shaped holding piece and the telescopic holding piece so as not to fall, so as to facilitate the collection of the cut branch. The gardening scissors are simple to manufacture and convenient to operate, are suitable for collecting plant specimens, harvesting rose cut flowers, etc., and have strong practical value.

Figure 201220264004

Description

一种园艺剪a garden shear

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种园艺剪,属于林业机械类技术领域。 The utility model relates to a gardening scissors, belonging to the technical field of forestry machinery.

背景技术 Background technique

植物标本采集是植物类教学实践和科研的重要基础工作之一,采集的标本一般要求完好无损。当利用园艺剪采集植物枝条时,一般情况下,一只手握持待剪断枝条,另一只手拿着园艺剪作业。然而,一些具有代表性的植物枝条可能生长在采集者不易双手操作的地方,那么,当枝条被剪断后,极有可能卡在树木的其它枝条上,或者飘落至周边的栅栏、水塘等地方,增加了标本采集的难度,影响了标本采集的速度。同时,当标本滑落至地面时,枝条上的花或者果实等器官会受到不同程度的损伤,极大的影响了标本的质量,从而影响到实践教学效果及科研数据的采集。 The collection of plant specimens is one of the important basic tasks of plant teaching practice and scientific research, and the collected specimens are generally required to be intact. When using gardening shears to collect plant branches, generally speaking, one hand holds the branch to be cut off, and the other hand holds the gardening shears for operation. However, some representative plant branches may grow in places where collectors are not easy to operate with both hands. Then, when the branches are cut off, they are likely to get stuck on other branches of the tree, or fall to surrounding fences, ponds, etc. , increasing the difficulty of specimen collection and affecting the speed of specimen collection. At the same time, when the specimen falls to the ground, the organs such as flowers or fruits on the branches will be damaged to varying degrees, which greatly affects the quality of the specimen, thereby affecting the effect of practical teaching and the collection of scientific research data.

同时,在采集一些带刺的枝条时,例如,月季切花采集时,由于其花枝上长有剌,手握持花枝容易被剌伤。解决以上难题的最好办法,就是让园艺剪能直接握持剪断枝条。这样不仅能保证手不会被刺伤,而且还能将另一只手解放出来,从事其它的操作,如拧标本袋、提花篮等。 Simultaneously, when collecting some thorny branches, for example, when Chinese rose cut flowers are collected, because there are thorns on the flower branches, the hand holds the flower branches and is easily stabbed. The best way to solve the above problems is to allow the gardening shears to directly hold and cut off the branches. This can not only ensure that the hand will not be stabbed, but also free the other hand to perform other operations, such as twisting specimen bags, jacquard baskets, etc.

目前,市场上虽然有各类园艺剪,但均没有握持剪断枝条的功能。为此,本实用新型将介绍一种可握持剪断枝条的园艺剪。 At present, although there are various types of gardening shears on the market, they all do not have the function of holding and cutting off branches. For this reason, the utility model will introduce a kind of garden shears that can hold and cut off branches.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的是提供一种园艺剪,即在枝条被剪断时,能被园艺剪刀片上的握持片夹住。 The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of gardening scissors, that is, when the branches are cut off, they can be clamped by the gripping pieces on the gardening scissors blades.

本实用新型园艺剪的结构为:凹形刀片6与凸形刀片7通过铰链连接,凹形刀片6上固定V形握持片4,凸形刀片7相对应凹形刀片6上V形握持片4的位置固定伸缩握持片8。 The structure of the utility model gardening scissors is: the concave blade 6 and the convex blade 7 are connected by a hinge, the V-shaped holding piece 4 is fixed on the concave blade 6, and the convex blade 7 corresponds to the V-shaped grip on the concave blade 6. The position of sheet 4 is fixed telescopic grip sheet 8.

所述凹形刀片6和凸形刀片7的下端分别固定连接手柄2,手柄2的下端铰链连接保险钩1。 The lower ends of the concave blade 6 and the convex blade 7 are fixedly connected to the handle 2 respectively, and the lower end of the handle 2 is hinged to the safety hook 1 .

所述两个手柄2之间设置有弹性装置Ⅰ3,人手不用力夹持时,手柄受弹性装置Ⅰ的弹力作用将凹形刀片6与凸形刀片7分开。 An elastic device I3 is arranged between the two handles 2. When the hands are not clamped by force, the handle is subjected to the elastic force of the elastic device I to separate the concave blade 6 from the convex blade 7.

所述伸缩握持片8通过伸缩握持片滑槽10固定安装在凸形刀片7,伸缩握持片滑槽10内设置弹性装置Ⅱ9,伸缩握持片8受弹性装置Ⅱ9的作用力与V形握持片4共同作用,紧紧将枝条基部夹于V形握持片4的内侧,直至枝条被剪断。 The telescopic grip piece 8 is fixedly installed on the convex blade 7 through the telescopic grip piece chute 10, the elastic device II9 is arranged in the telescopic grip piece chute 10, and the telescopic grip piece 8 is subjected to the force of the elastic device II9 and V The shape holding piece 4 works together, and the base of the branch is tightly clamped on the inner side of the V-shaped holding piece 4 until the branch is cut off.

所述V形握持片4的V字内侧和相对应的伸缩握持片8的末端均设置有防滑层5,有利于夹持,防止剪短的枝条滑落。 The V-shaped inner side of the V-shaped holding piece 4 and the end of the corresponding telescopic holding piece 8 are all provided with an anti-skid layer 5, which is conducive to clamping and prevents the shortened branches from slipping off.

使用该园艺剪修剪枝条时,伸缩握持片8受弹性装置9反作用力,与V形握持片4共同作用紧紧将枝条基部夹于V形握持片4的内侧,直至枝条被剪断。当标本或切花枝条被剪断时,枝条基部仍被V形握持片4和伸缩握持片8紧紧夹住,十分有利于灌木标本或切花的采集当从事不需要收集剪断枝条的修剪作业时,可将它们拆下,以便于使用。当需要进行标本或切花采集时,只需将V形握持片4、伸缩握持片8及伸缩握持片滑槽10重新装在凹形刀片6和凸形刀片7上即可。 When using the gardening shears to prune branches, the telescopic holding piece 8 is subjected to the reaction force of the elastic device 9, and works together with the V-shaped holding piece 4 to clamp the base of the branch tightly on the inside of the V-shaped holding piece 4 until the branch is cut off. When the specimen or cut flower branch is cut off, the base of the branch is still tightly clamped by the V-shaped holding piece 4 and the telescopic holding piece 8, which is very conducive to the collection of shrub specimens or cut flowers. When engaging in pruning operations that do not need to collect cut branches , they can be removed for easy access. When needing to carry out specimen or cut flower collection, only need to be reloaded on concave blade 6 and convex blade 7 with V-shaped grip piece 4, telescopic grip piece 8 and telescopic grip piece chute 10 and get final product.

本实用新型的优点和积极效果:该园艺剪能有效的防止枝条滑落,既保证了标本的质量,又降低了标本采集的难度,特别适合植物学实践教学及相关科研工作的灌木标本采集。此外,在采集一些带刺的枝条时,如月季切花采集,也有非常实用的价值。 Advantages and positive effects of the utility model: the horticultural scissors can effectively prevent the branches from slipping, which not only ensures the quality of the specimens, but also reduces the difficulty of specimen collection, and is especially suitable for the collection of shrub specimens for botany practice teaching and related scientific research work. In addition, when collecting some thorny branches, such as rose cut flowers, it is also very practical.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是园艺剪的正面结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the front structure of the gardening shears.

图中各标号为:1-保险钩,3-手柄,3-弹性装置Ⅰ,4-V形握持片,5-防滑层,6-凹形刀片,7-凸形刀片,8-伸缩握持片,9-弹性装置Ⅱ,10-伸缩握持片滑槽。 The labels in the figure are: 1-safety hook, 3-handle, 3-elastic device Ⅰ, 4-V-shaped grip piece, 5-anti-slip layer, 6-concave blade, 7-convex blade, 8-telescopic grip Holding piece, 9-elastic device II, 10-telescopic holding piece chute.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图和实施方式对本实用新型进一步说明,但本实用新型不限于以下所述范围。 The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments, but the utility model is not limited to the scope described below.

实施例1:本实施例园艺剪的结构为:凹形刀片6与凸形刀片7通过铰链连接,凹形刀片6上固定V形握持片4,凸形刀片7相对应凹形刀片6上V形握持片4的位置固定伸缩握持片8。凹形刀片6和凸形刀片7的下端分别固定连接手柄2,手柄2的下端铰链连接保险钩1。两个手柄2之间设置有弹性装置Ⅰ3,人手不用力夹持时,手柄受弹性装置Ⅰ的弹力作用将凹形刀片6与凸形刀片7分开。伸缩握持片8通过伸缩握持片滑槽10固定安装在凸形刀片7,伸缩握持片滑槽10内设置弹性装置Ⅱ9,伸缩握持片8受弹性装置Ⅱ9的作用力与V形握持片4共同作用,紧紧将枝条基部夹于V形握持片4的内侧,直至枝条被剪断。V形握持片4的V字内侧和相对应的伸缩握持片8的末端均设置有防滑层5,有利于夹持,防止剪短的枝条滑落。 Embodiment 1: The structure of the gardening shears in this embodiment is as follows: the concave blade 6 and the convex blade 7 are hinged, the concave blade 6 is fixed with a V-shaped holding piece 4, and the convex blade 7 corresponds to the concave blade 6. The position of the V-shaped holding piece 4 is fixed and the telescopic holding piece 8 is arranged. The lower ends of the concave blade 6 and the convex blade 7 are fixedly connected to the handle 2 respectively, and the lower end of the handle 2 is hinged to the safety hook 1 . An elastic device I3 is arranged between the two handles 2. When the hands are not clamped by force, the handle is subjected to the elastic force of the elastic device I to separate the concave blade 6 from the convex blade 7. The telescopic grip piece 8 is fixedly installed on the convex blade 7 through the telescopic grip piece chute 10, and the elastic device II9 is arranged in the telescopic grip piece chute 10, and the telescopic grip piece 8 is subjected to the force of the elastic device II9 and the V-shaped grip. The holding pieces 4 work together to tightly clamp the base of the branch on the inner side of the V-shaped holding piece 4 until the branch is cut off. The V-shaped inner side of the V-shaped holding piece 4 and the end of the corresponding telescopic holding piece 8 are all provided with an anti-slip layer 5, which is conducive to clamping and prevents the shortened branches from slipping off.

实施例2:本实施例园艺剪的结构为:凹形刀片6与凸形刀片7通过铰链连接,凹形刀片6上固定V形握持片4,凸形刀片7相对应凹形刀片6上V形握持片4的位置固定伸缩握持片8。凹形刀片6和凸形刀片7的下端分别固定连接手柄2,两个手柄2之间设置有弹性装置Ⅰ3,人手不用力夹持时,手柄受弹性装置Ⅰ的弹力作用将凹形刀片6与凸形刀片7分开。伸缩握持片8通过伸缩握持片滑槽10固定安装在凸形刀片7,伸缩握持片滑槽10内设置弹性装置Ⅱ9,伸缩握持片8受弹性装置Ⅱ9的作用力与V形握持片4共同作用,紧紧将枝条基部夹于V形握持片4的内侧,直至枝条被剪断。V形握持片4的V字内侧和相对应的伸缩握持片8的末端均设置有防滑层5,有利于夹持,防止剪短的枝条滑落。 Embodiment 2: The structure of the gardening shears in this embodiment is as follows: the concave blade 6 and the convex blade 7 are hinged, the concave blade 6 is fixed with a V-shaped holding piece 4, and the convex blade 7 corresponds to the concave blade 6. The position of the V-shaped holding piece 4 is fixed and the telescopic holding piece 8 is arranged. The lower ends of the concave blade 6 and the convex blade 7 are respectively fixedly connected with the handle 2, and an elastic device I3 is arranged between the two handles 2. The convex blades 7 are separated. The telescopic grip piece 8 is fixedly installed on the convex blade 7 through the telescopic grip piece chute 10, and the elastic device II9 is arranged in the telescopic grip piece chute 10, and the telescopic grip piece 8 is subjected to the force of the elastic device II9 and the V-shaped grip. The holding pieces 4 work together to tightly clamp the base of the branch on the inner side of the V-shaped holding piece 4 until the branch is cut off. The V-shaped inner side of the V-shaped holding piece 4 and the end of the corresponding telescopic holding piece 8 are all provided with an anti-slip layer 5, which is conducive to clamping and prevents the shortened branches from slipping off.

Claims (5)

1. orchard shears, comprise spill blade (6) and convex blade (7), spill blade (6) is connected through the hinge with convex blade (7), it is characterized in that: the upper fixedly V-arrangement of spill blade (6) grips sheet (4), and the upper V-arrangement of the corresponding spill blade of convex blade (7) (6) grips the fixing flexible sheet (8) that grips in position of sheet (4).
2. orchard shears according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the lower end of described spill blade (6) and convex blade (7) is fixedly connected with respectively handle (2), the lower end chain connection auxiliary catch (1) of handle (2).
3. orchard shears according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: be provided with elastic device I (3) between described two handles (2).
4. orchard shears according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described flexible gripping sheet (8) is fixedly mounted on the convex blade (7) by the flexible sheet chute (10) that grips, and flexible the gripping in the sheet chute (10) arranges elastic device II (9).
5. orchard shears according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the end that described V-arrangement grips the inboard and corresponding flexible gripping sheet (8) of the V word of sheet (4) is provided with skid resistant course (5).
CN2012202640047U 2012-06-06 2012-06-06 Garden shears Expired - Fee Related CN202635180U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104521587A (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-04-22 广西师范大学 Branch shear capable of shearing V-shaped cut at one time
CN108420507A (en) * 2018-04-13 2018-08-21 佛山市恩正生物医药科技有限公司 A kind of gastrointestinal surgery is cut
CN109452017A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-03-12 南宁学院 A kind of flower nursery branch pruning tool

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104521587A (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-04-22 广西师范大学 Branch shear capable of shearing V-shaped cut at one time
CN108420507A (en) * 2018-04-13 2018-08-21 佛山市恩正生物医药科技有限公司 A kind of gastrointestinal surgery is cut
CN108420507B (en) * 2018-04-13 2024-05-31 佛山市恩正生物医药科技有限公司 Gastrointestinal surgical scissors
CN109452017A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-03-12 南宁学院 A kind of flower nursery branch pruning tool

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