CN205430926U - Brill formula soil pine equipment is deeply put - Google Patents
Brill formula soil pine equipment is deeply put Download PDFInfo
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- CN205430926U CN205430926U CN201620167953.1U CN201620167953U CN205430926U CN 205430926 U CN205430926 U CN 205430926U CN 201620167953 U CN201620167953 U CN 201620167953U CN 205430926 U CN205430926 U CN 205430926U
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- soil
- subsoiling
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
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- Agricultural Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a brill formula soil pine equipment is deeply put is applicable to hardened and impervioussoil sclerosis, lets a piece of farmland go to waste and the hollow village and the second ploughing of building structures ruins soil. This device including the empty three sharp leaves of brill formula rotatory ploughshare groups, spiral take in soil section, soil plate smash the storehouse enclose with luo tucang, dark pine group close outer bucket, soil removes the miscellaneous section of refining, layering earthing section and power section, totally eight part structures component. Soil is smashed to refine and is reached 0.5cm. This device operation width can be through selecting the structure quantity adjustment of dark pine group. The soil operation of suitable large tracts of land, the splat that also suits, the usage is extensive. This device has effectively been solved existing hook shovel from the inner structure or has been revolved wheel style subsoiler can only original place large clod scarifying, can not soil refine with the debris problem. Realize the layering earthing of dark pine of soil and protection active soil stratum, taken into account the purpose of design that the stubble -cleaning weeded and accomplishes with multi -functional subjobs such as driving soil debris simultaneously.
Description
Technical field:
This utility model relates to a kind of brill formula soil subsoiling group device.It is applicable to Subsoiling 30-60cm, and synchronizes to realize thoroughly smashing plate, stubble-cleaning weeding and effectively protecting active soil stratum.
Background technology:
Up to more than 50 years for a certain period, owing to soil germplasm resource layer be can not get subsoiling or chemical fertilizer long term for a long time in upper soll layer, and degradation reason under level of ground water, cause lower floor's caking group in soil, form sedimentary, layer of sand rises caking, even produces small stone stone, and soil capillary blocks, soil compaction hardening phenomenon occurs, causes soil plantation resource layer damage or even lose.Also for letting a piece of farmland go to waste and the second ploughing in the soil hardening soil, construction of structures ruins such as Vacant households.
At present, existing weaponry and equipment and technical research field, all use towed hook shovel or wheel deep soil loosing shovel and traditional ploughshare of digging, plough deeply instrument as soil.All can only original place large clod scarifying, it is impossible to solve subsoiling and the broken refinement of soil plate, remove foreign material problem, more can not effectively protect active soil stratum.
Utility model content:
The present invention seeks to innovate a kind of brill formula soil subsoiling group device.Reach Subsoiling 30-60cm, and realize thorough subsoiling and smash soil plate, stubble-cleaning weeding, remove soil foreign material and effectively protect active soil stratum.This brill formula soil subsoiling group device is made to reach soil subsoiling, soil optimization, germplasm resource recovery regeneration and the synthetic function deep ploughing Agricultural Machinery Equipment promoted.To adapt to the Ministry of Agriculture 13 planning, carry forward vigorously soil subsoiling operation, improve and optimize soil plantation resources supplIes, accelerate Vacant households, the soil second ploughing of Architecture site and development modern enterprise, the market demand of scale agricultural planting industry.
This utility model one bores formula soil subsoiling group device, rotate colter group including brill formula sky point SANYE, spiral takes in soil section, soil plate crushing bin encloses outer barrel, soil roguing refinement section, layering earthing section and power section, totally eight part-structure composition with Luo Tucang, subsoiling group.
Brill formula sky point SANYE rotates colter group, there is oblique rotary-cut, bed plate is cut, straight ear knife rotary-cut, empty pointed drill plow structure.Reduce distortion power, strengthen precessing force, reach the scarifying soil of efficient energy-saving.Then by turning over the soil that takes in screw rod rotor is collected in rotation colter outer barrel, pulverizing through s type flabellum cutter, then sieve through roguing, soil dispersion and fining reaches 0.5cm.Then by arranging upper and lower two-layer brill formula soil subsoiling group device, it is achieved distinguish 30-60cm and 0-30cm Two layer soil subsoiling, by falling, soil guide plate controls the soil time difference that falls, it is achieved reservation native soil active soil stratum and the earthing operation of raw soil layer.It is achieved thereby that thorough subsoiling and smash soil plate, stubble-cleaning weeding, remove foreign material and effectively protect active soil stratum.
This device is applicable to harden agricultural land soil optimization improvement, is also applied for black fallow regeneration, builds ruins second ploughing, is also applied for the winter in farmland spring and makes preparation for ploughing and sowing and rotate crops intertillage operation, of many uses.
This device working width can be adjusted to 0.6,0.9,1.2,1.5,1.8,2.1,2.4 meters of wide cuts, suitable large area earth working by selecting subsoiling group quantity, be also suitable for splat, of many uses.
The Part I of this utility model eight composition structure, bores formula sky point SANYE and rotates colter group.Brill formula sky point SANYE rotates colter form-factor, diameter 30cm.If three spiral type colters, it is empty point that three plough points collect drilling rod center, and plough ren 45 degree is to abduction.Each plough ren is 60 degree of slope swords, and plough sets the semicircle ear knife being perpendicular to plough the radius 5cm of ren, to collect remaining soil bottom ren outer end.Plough ren bottom surface sets two cutting knifes being perpendicular to plough ren, high 3cm, crushes pan soil the most in advance, improves colter drivage efficiency.Colter empennage is 45 degree of spiral extensions along bull stick.As shown in Figure 1.
Part II, spiral storage soil section.After each colter part, around center drill rod, connect the brill formula sky point SANYE one-way plough wing end to end and extend 50cm, spiral empennage and screw rod angle are 45 degree, a spiral empennage double knife-edge yi word pattern thick for 5cm finally cuts ring for fixing, as in figure 2 it is shown, the composition soil section of taking in.Cutting power and spiral empennage conveying effect by drill bit rotation, soil rotation cut storage is also constantly boosted.Cut soil primal cut that rotation cut by ring for fixing and rotary screw is played fixation.As shown in Figure 3.
Part III, soil plate crushing bin.Continue to extend 100cm connecting colter bull stick after double knife-edge yi word pattern cuts ring for fixing, screw rod betwixt configures 5 groups of S type spiral fan cuttves, for broken section of soil plate, stubble-cleaning grass meal, as shown in Figure 3.
Part IV, Luo Tucang.Being to set double knife-edge yi word pattern thick for 5cm after soil plate crushing bin again to cut ring for fixing, hereafter screw rod continues to extend 30cm section is the soil storehouse section that falls, and the soil section rear end that falls encloses to be offered diameter 20cm garden type and fall Tu Kou below outer barrel.
Part V, subsoiling group encloses outer barrel.Rotate colter around brill formula sky point SANYE and double knife-edge cuts ring for fixing and 5 groups of S type spiral fan cutter crushing bins, Luo Tucang, if fastening garden type outer barrel up and down.Outer barrel overall length 210cm, wall thickness 5mm, as shown in Figure 3.This encloses barrel front opening and is shorter than brill formula sky point SANYE rotation colter 3cm.What receiving two was bored formula soil subsoiling groups encloses outer barrel, and a point upper and lower two-layer vertically connects, and as one group, constitutes a soil subsoiling operation unit.According to actual needs, can set 1 group, 2 groups------8 groups.Enclose bucket group bottom surface ground connection front end away from rotating at colter retraction 3cm, that welds longitudinally connected garden type fastening outer barrel goes out dental lamina, upper strata colter encloses barrel rear end to below at finally sealed mouth and lower floor encloses below barrel rear end, and each diameter 20cm that opens falls Tu Kou, and just to the downward-sloping soil guide plate that falls.
Part VI, soil roguing refinement section.Fall and set 0.5cm aperture, 0.35 meter × 1.4 meters × 0.25 meter reciprocating sieve immediately below soil mouth, reciprocating sieve sets the magnetic scraper plate of the upper foreign material of scraping sieve of automatically taking turns, by refuse collecting and remove in outward.
Part VII, is layered earthing section.Set soil plate, long 20cm, downward oblique ground below the reciprocating sieve of upper strata, complete earthing.Lower floor's reciprocating sieve does not set trailing bar, straight soil.Poor by controlling the earthing time of active soil stratum and raw soil layer, reach to be layered earthing, it is achieved the purpose of protection active soil stratum.As shown in Figure 3.
Part VIII, power delivery section.Screw rod arrives after enclosing outer barrel rear end sealing part, continues the 30cm that stretches out, for power delivery section.(so far screw rod overall length 240cm. diameter 10cm. square).After each screw rod terminal passes through the fixed plate bearing being perpendicular to screw rod, if power gear.Power gear is made up of double-deck stack-type gear, and lower floor's wheel connects each screw gear with chain, forms linkage, and upper strata gear is reserved as drivewheel chain and connects, as shown in Figure 3.If soil subsoiling operation unit is more than 2 groups, only 2 cascade type gears need to be set at corner screw rod.
This utility model has innovated a kind of brill formula soil subsoiling group device; invented brill formula sky point SANYE rotation colter group, spiral takes in soil, s type flabellum cutter soil plate reducing mechanism; Tu Cang, the subsoiling group of falling encloses outer barrel, roguing refinement, layering earthing protection active soil stratum and power load mode, constitutes soil subsoiling refinement roguing integrated apparatus.Reach thorough Subsoiling 30-60cm, pulverized soil block and reach 0.5cm, it is achieved that the layering earthing of protection active soil stratum, taken into account stubble-cleaning weeding simultaneously and removed the purpose of design that the multi-functional one-stop operations such as soil foreign material complete.
Solve existing hook shovel or wheel deep soil loosing shovel can only original place large clod scarifying, it is impossible to implement soil refinement and foreign material problem.This device working width can be adjusted to the different work fabric widths such as 0.6,0.9,1.2,1.5,1.8,2.1,2.4 meters, suitable large area earth working by selecting type, be also suitable for splat.Be applicable to harden agricultural land soil optimization improvement, is also applied for black fallow regeneration, builds ruins second ploughing, is also applied for the winter in farmland spring and makes preparation for ploughing and sowing and rotate crops intertillage operation.
Meet and carry forward vigorously soil subsoiling operation, improve and optimize soil plantation resources supplIes, accelerate Vacant households, the soil second ploughing of Architecture site and development modern enterprise, the market demand of scale agricultural planting industry.
This device may be installed tractor front, cuts ground with 30 degree of angle incisions or displacement, implement Subsoiler during operation.
Achieve the goal of the invention of setting.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Accompanying drawing 1, the map title: bore formula sky point SANYE and rotate colter group device;
In figure: 1, bore formula sky point SANYE and rotate colter;2, the most advanced and sophisticated hollow point of plough ren;3, ear knife bottom plough ren;4, it is perpendicular to plough the carving knife of ren;5, colter spiral empennage;6, screw rod;
Accompanying drawing 2, the map title: double knife-edge yi word pattern cuts ring for fixing;
In figure: 7, middle yi word pattern two sides angle of throat;8, garden type ring for fixing;9, drilling rod axle sleeve
Accompanying drawing 3, the map title: bore formula soil subsoiling group device sectional view;
This figure is also specification digest accompanying drawing.
In figure: 1, bore formula sky point SANYE and rotate colter;5, colter spiral empennage;8, garden type ring for fixing;10, soil pulverizes section;11, fall soil earthing section;12, power section;13, subsoiling group circle encloses outer barrel;14, the front base angle of outer barrel goes out dental lamina;15, S type spiral fan cutter;6, screw rod;17, fall below upper layer group outer barrel Tu Kou;18, upper layer group fall soil reciprocating sieve;19, upper layer group fall soil guide plate;20, fall below lower floor's group outer barrel Tu Kou;21, lower floor's group reciprocating sieve;22, drilling rod power gear fixed plate;23, power gear;
Detailed description of the invention
And combine accompanying drawing, this utility model is further described.
It is first depending on area and the subsoiling degree of depth in operation soil, selected working width.Such as selecting 1.8m is working width, degree of depth 30-60cm, then have selected 6 groups and bore formula soil subsoiling group device, that is to say by the most each six Subsoiler devices boring long 240cm, wide 186cm, high 66cm that formula soil subsoiling group is constituted.The bottom surface of this device is connected from boring whippletree activity wheel shaft front with tractor lengthening at 180 meters of colter, is allowed to the whippletree activity wheel shaft lever construction as fulcrum before formation lengthens with tractor.Connect brill formula subsoiling group rear end power gear (such as in Fig. 3 23) and traction drivewheel, and by hydraulic stem or other modes, brill formula subsoiling group rear end is risen, front end ground connection, low layer bores formula SANYE sky point colter (as in Fig. 1 in 1 and Fig. 3 1), first ground connection, and start rotation and fetch earth earth.Continue to rise until arriving upper strata brill formula sky point colter also take soil conditions completely into rotation along with boring formula subsoiling group rear end, the most whole subsoiling device forms 30 degree of angles with ground, and the subsoiling degree of depth reaches 60cm, under the revolving force of tractor thrust and brill formula sky point colter interacts, bore formula subsoiling group and start Subsoiler.Each brill formula sky point colter group revolves the soil that takes, through spiral empennage (in such as Fig. 15 and Fig. 3 in 5), is boosted, and soil cuts ring for fixing (in such as Fig. 28 and Fig. 3 in 8) through double knife-edge yi word pattern, is tentatively crushed.Then proceed to be advanced by spiral empennage, enter soil and pulverize in section such as Fig. 3 10, through S type spiral fan cutter district (in such as Fig. 3 15), soil and stubble grass are constantly crushed and obtains the rotary thrust continued up, pulverizing through this section of 100cm, soil is through second double knife-edge one word ring for fixing (in such as Fig. 28 and Fig. 3 in 8), enter soil, earthing storehouse section (such as in Fig. 3 11), finally arrive the Tu Kou that each falls (such as in Fig. 3 17, 20), fall into respective reciprocating sieve (such as in Fig. 3 18, 21), soil is through screening, after eliminating impurities, utilize and enter respective soil guiding board (in such as Fig. 3 19) from gravity, achieve reduction native soil active soil stratum and the layering earthing of raw soil layer.Complete soil subsoiling, plate pulverizing, stubble-cleaning weeding and eliminating impurities institutional operation.
Utilize this device by the working width of this example, the general 0.64-0.51 hour activity duration per mu.If selected less than the 30cm Subsoiler degree of depth, then upper strata is bored formula soil subsoiling group device and is not undertaken job task, and lower soil subsoiling group device fulfils assignment alone task.
Thus effectively achieved aforesaid goal of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. one kind is bored formula soil subsoiling group device, it is characterized in that it includes that brill formula sky point SANYE rotates colter group, spiral storage soil section, soil plate crushing bin, Luo Tucang, subsoiling group encloses outer barrel, soil roguing refines section, layering earthing section, power section, totally eight part-structure compositions.
2. a kind of brill formula soil subsoiling group device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said brill formula sky point SANYE rotates colter, it is made up of three spiral type colters, plough point collects center for empty point, plough ren 45 degree is to abduction, and each plough ren is 60 degree of slope swords, and plough sets, bottom ren outer end, the semicircle ear knife being perpendicular to plough the radius 5cm of ren, plough ren bottom surface sets two high 3cm cutting knifes being perpendicular to plough ren, and colter empennage is 45 degree of spiral extensions along bull stick.
3. a kind of brill formula soil subsoiling group device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said spiral storage soil section, it is after each colter part, around center drill rod, connect brill formula sky point SANYE and rotate the empennage extension 50cm of colter, spiral empennage and screw rod angle are 45 degree, before the double knife-edge yi word pattern of a spiral empennage 5cm thickness finally cuts ring for fixing, and composition soil storage section.
4. a kind of brill formula soil subsoiling group device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said soil plate crushing bin, is after double knife-edge yi word pattern cuts ring for fixing, and colter screw rod continues to extend 100cm, and screw rod betwixt configures 5 groups of S type spiral fan cuttves.
5. brill formula soil subsoiling group device as claimed in claim 1 a kind of, wherein said fall Tu Cang, be after soil plate crushing bin, to set double knife-edge yi word pattern thick for a 5cm again cut ring for fixing, hereafter screw rod continues to extend 30cm section is the soil storehouse section that falls.
null6. a kind of brill formula soil subsoiling group device as claimed in claim 1,Wherein said subsoiling group encloses outer barrel,It is that receiving brill formula sky point SANYE rotates colter and double knife-edge cuts ring for fixing and 5 groups of S type spiral fan cutter crushing bins、Fall the garden of the fastening up and down type outer barrel of Tu Cang,Outer barrel overall length 210cm,Wall thickness 5mm,This encloses outer barrel front opening and is shorter than brill formula sky point SANYE rotation colter 3cm,What receiving two was bored formula soil subsoiling groups encloses outer barrel,Two-layer vertically connects up and down,As one group,Constitute a soil subsoiling operation unit,According to actual needs,1 group can be set、2 groups------8 groups,Enclose bucket group bottom surface ground connection front end away from rotating at colter retraction 3cm,That welds longitudinally connected garden type fastening outer barrel goes out dental lamina,Upper strata colter encloses barrel rear end and encloses to below at finally sealed mouth and respectively offer diameter 20cm with lower floor below barrel rear end and fall Tu Kou,And just to the downward-sloping soil guide plate that falls.
7. a kind of brill formula soil subsoiling group device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said soil roguing refinement section, it it is 0.35 meter × 1.4 meters × 0.25 meter reciprocating sieve setting 0.5cm aperture immediately below Luo Tukou, the magnetic scraper plate of the upper foreign material of scraping sieve of automatically taking turns is set, by refuse collecting and remove in outward on reciprocating sieve.
8. a kind of brill formula soil subsoiling group device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said layering earthing section, it is below the reciprocating sieve of upper strata, set soil plate, long 20cm, downward oblique ground, does not set trailing bar under lower floor's reciprocating sieve, for straight soil, poor by controlling the earthing time of active soil stratum and raw soil layer, reach to be layered the purpose of earthing.
9. a kind of brill formula soil subsoiling group device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said power delivery section, it is after screw rod arrival encloses outer barrel rear end sealing part, continue the 30cm that stretches out, after each screw rod terminal passes through the fixed plate bearing being perpendicular to screw rod, if power gear, power gear is made up of double-deck stack-type gear, lower floor's wheel connects each screw gear with chain, formed and link in the same direction, upper strata gear is reserved as drivewheel chain and connects, if soil subsoiling operation unit is more than 2 groups, only need to set 2 cascade type gears at corner screw rod.
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CN201620167953.1U CN205430926U (en) | 2016-03-07 | 2016-03-07 | Brill formula soil pine equipment is deeply put |
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CN201620167953.1U CN205430926U (en) | 2016-03-07 | 2016-03-07 | Brill formula soil pine equipment is deeply put |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105594330A (en) * | 2016-03-07 | 2016-05-25 | 张柱 | Drill type soil subsoiling assembly |
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2016
- 2016-03-07 CN CN201620167953.1U patent/CN205430926U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105594330A (en) * | 2016-03-07 | 2016-05-25 | 张柱 | Drill type soil subsoiling assembly |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160810 Termination date: 20210307 |