CN205408434U - Automatic machine is picked up to incomplete membrane of profile modeling - Google Patents

Automatic machine is picked up to incomplete membrane of profile modeling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205408434U
CN205408434U CN201521067861.8U CN201521067861U CN205408434U CN 205408434 U CN205408434 U CN 205408434U CN 201521067861 U CN201521067861 U CN 201521067861U CN 205408434 U CN205408434 U CN 205408434U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
frame
winding
profiling
lamina membranacea
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201521067861.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
顾永平
髙延炯
尚增太
刘会
陈开涛
吴正文
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GANSU WUWEI XINGWANG AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Original Assignee
GANSU WUWEI XINGWANG AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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Application filed by GANSU WUWEI XINGWANG AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd filed Critical GANSU WUWEI XINGWANG AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Priority to CN201521067861.8U priority Critical patent/CN205408434U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205408434U publication Critical patent/CN205408434U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural machine, concretely relates to automatic machine is picked up to incomplete membrane of profile modeling who has diameter variable winding ware. Mainly by profile modeling cutting knife, frame, traction frame, the stone roll of turning a millstone clearly, dial spare parts such as lamina membranacea, skinning ware, gatherinb cylinder, drive wheel, gear box, winding ware and constitute, upper portion installation traction frame before the frame, preceding lower part installation profile modeling cutting knife, middle part below installation drive wheel, the middle part top in proper order installation winding ware, push away the clear stone roll of membrane, group lamina membranacea, gatherinb cylinder and skinning ware. The profile modeling cutting knife can improve the cutting quality to the profile modeling protection cutting knife on earth's surface, the winding board of winding in the ware articulates on the floating axle, thereby the position change that the adjustment through activity fender dish position reaches the winding board realizes that the film -rolling -roller diameter changes, increases the convenience of unloading the membrane, improves and unloads the membrane efficiency, drive roll, driven roll and fender lamina membranacea make the plastic film get into the winding ware smoothly and increase the degree of packing.

Description

A kind of automatic profiling remnant film picker
Technical field
This utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, is specifically related to a kind of automatic profiling remnant film picker having diameter type variable wrapping head.
Background technology
While plastic film mulch is planted in soil moisture conservation, raising low temperature, weed eradication raising crop yield, leave agricultural sector for, environmental administration's mulch film cannot the mechanical a great problem reclaimed.The urgent needs picked up along with residual film on the field, all kinds of remnant film pickers arise at the historic moment, and in existing all kinds of mulch film picking up machines, no matter the facility of which kind of form, all there is the problem unloading film difficulty.Simple an animal-drawn seed plough rake remnant film picker, is all hooked on weeds, root stubble, soil on rake teeth with mulch film, unloads film often, and root stubble mixes cannot separate with mulch film soil block, needs hand picking;And just mulch film is left in film-collecting box with film-collecting box, owing to mulch film is fluffy, film-collecting box storage capacity is the least, and needing often stops unloads film, delays the activity duration, reduces working performance;Facility with film roller are by film roll on roller, and owing to mulch film twines tighter and tighter, the when of causing mulch film to take off, needs are with lancinating brokenly or with baked wheaten cake etc., and not only efficiency is low, also reduce safety, again environment created pollution simultaneously.
Utility model content
This utility model unloads, for current remnant film picker, the problem that film is difficult, production efficiency is low, time-consuming and mulch film is difficult to be recycled, it is provided that a kind of automatic profiling remnant film picker.
This utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem used:
A kind of automatic profiling remnant film picker, including frame, traction frame, dials lamina membranacea, skinning device, collecting reel, driving wheel, gear-box and wound membrane roller;Described wound membrane roller is made up of winding plate, fixing block plate, movable block plate, floating axle, upper junction plate, middle connecting plate and lower connecting plate, and floating axle is provided with fixing block plate and movable block plate, and winding plate is between fixing block plate and movable block plate;Winding plate is provided with upper junction plate, floating axle is provided with lower connecting plate, and upper junction plate is connected with lower connecting plate by middle connecting plate.
Described frame front lower portion is provided with profiling cutter, is provided with profiling arm between frame and profiling cutter.
Described central rack is provided with installation side plate, the floating axle two ends of wound membrane roller are respectively provided in the U-type groove installing side plate top, floating axle side is provided with gear lamina membranacea, side plate bottom is installed and is provided with drive roll and driven roll, drive roll is provided with drive sprocket, driven roll is provided with by movable sprocket, drive sprocket and by Chain conveyer between movable sprocket.
Described traction frame and profiling cutter are located at frame front, described driving wheel and install side plate and be located at central rack, described in push away the clear stone roll of film, dial lamina membranacea and collecting reel is arranged on frame rear portion.
If arranging dry hole on described drive roll.
Described installation side plate is provided with installation arm, and gear lamina membranacea is provided with pull bar, and pull bar is connected with installing arm by gear lamina membranacea extension spring.
Described floating axle is respectively arranged at two ends with ring set, is provided with floating axle extension spring between ring set and installation side plate.
Described driven roll is provided with organizes friction ribs more.
This utility model can complete the profiling to earth's surface of the profiling cutter by the activity of profiling arm, protects cutter, improves cut quality;In hinged way the winding plate of wound membrane roller is arranged on floating axle, reaches the shift in position of winding plate by the position adjustment of movable block plate thus realize wound membrane roller diameter and change, increase the convenience unloading film, improve and unload membrane efficiency;The setting of drive roll, driven roll and gear lamina membranacea can enable mulch film smoothly enter between gear lamina membranacea and wound membrane roller, makes mulch film be wrapped in more closely on wound membrane roller;Realize wound membrane roller moving up and down in installing side plate U-type groove by floating axle extension spring, make wound membrane roller move up while diameter is gradually increased, be unlikely to block;The hole arranged on drive roll by the contaminant filter such as stone, soil block, can reduce the percentage of impurity of mulch film;The friction ribs arranged on driven roll can improve the conveying capacity to mulch film.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is side view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of this utility model wound membrane roller;
Fig. 4 is the side view of this utility model wound membrane roller;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of this utility model floating axle;
Fig. 6 is the side view of this utility model floating axle.
In figure: 1 profiling arm, 2 frames, 3 traction frame, 4 install arm, 5 gear lamina membranaceas, 6 push away the clear stone roll of film, 7 groups of lamina membranaceas, 8 skinning devices, 9 collecting reels, 10 driving wheels, 11 install side plate, 12 winding plates, 13 drive rolls, 14 gear-boxes, 15 profiling cutteves, 16 floating axle extension springs, 17 bearing blocks, 18 fix block plate, 19 ring sets, 20 drive sprockets, 21 by movable sprocket, 22 driven rolls, 23 friction ribs, 24 pull bars, 25 gear lamina membranacea extension springs, 26 movable block plates, 27 floating axles, 28 upper junction plates, 29 rivets, connecting plate in 30, 31 lower connecting plates.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings this utility model is done and describes the most in detail:
A kind of automatic profiling remnant film picker, including frame 2, traction frame 3, dials lamina membranacea 7, skinning device 8, collecting reel 9, driving wheel 10, gear-box 14 and wound membrane roller;Described wound membrane roller is made up of winding plate 12, fixing block plate 18, movable block plate 26, floating axle 27, upper junction plate 28, middle connecting plate 30 and lower connecting plate 31, floating axle 27 is provided with fixing block plate 18 and movable block plate 26, and winding plate 12 is between fixing block plate 18 and movable block plate 26;Winding plate 12 is provided with upper junction plate 28, floating axle 27 is provided with lower connecting plate 31, and upper junction plate 28 is connected with lower connecting plate 31 by middle connecting plate 30.Described frame 2 front lower portion is provided with profiling cutter 15, is provided with profiling arm 1 between frame 2 and profiling cutter 15.Installation side plate 11 it is provided with in the middle part of described frame 2, floating axle 27 two ends of wound membrane roller are respectively provided in the U-type groove installing side plate 11 top, floating axle 27 side is provided with gear lamina membranacea 5, side plate 11 bottom is installed and is provided with drive roll 13 and driven roll 22, drive roll 13 is provided with drive sprocket 20, driven roll 22 is provided with by movable sprocket 21, drive sprocket 20 and by Chain conveyer between movable sprocket 21.It is anterior that described traction frame 3 and profiling cutter 15 are located at frame 2, described driving wheel 10 and install side plate 11 and be located in the middle part of frame 2, described in push away the clear stone roll of film 6, dial lamina membranacea 7 and collecting reel 9 is arranged on frame 2 rear portion.If arranging dry hole on described drive roll 13.Described installation side plate 11 is provided with installation arm 4, and gear lamina membranacea 5 is provided with pull bar 24, and pull bar 24 is connected with installing arm 4 by gear lamina membranacea extension spring 25.Described floating axle 27 is respectively arranged at two ends with ring set 19, is provided with floating axle extension spring 16 between ring set 19 and installation side plate 11.Described driven roll 22 is provided with many group friction ribs 23.
As shown in accompanying drawing 3, accompanying drawing 4, accompanying drawing 5, accompanying drawing 6, floating axle 27 being provided with lower connecting plate 31, winding plate 12 is provided with upper junction plate 28, is provided with middle connecting plate 30, and uses rivet 29 riveting to rotate between lower connecting plate 31 and upper junction plate 28.Fixing block plate 18 is close to winding plate 12 right-hand member, and fixing block plate 18 is weldingly fixed on floating axle 27, winding plate 12 left end installation activity block plate 26, and movable block plate 26 can move axially along floating axle 27.By mobile movable block plate 26 and then drive winding plate 12 to move axially along floating axle 27, by upper junction plate 28, middle connecting plate 30 and the linkage of lower connecting plate 31 thus change the centre-to-centre spacing of winding plate 12 and floating axle 27, i.e. change wound membrane roller diameter.
As shown in accompanying drawing 3, accompanying drawing 4, accompanying drawing 5, accompanying drawing 6, wound membrane roller is arranged on to be installed in the U-type groove arranged in the middle part of side plate 11, the two ends of floating axle 27 are provided with ring set 19, floating axle extension spring 16 upper end couples ring set 19, lower end is connected in installation side plate 11 middle and lower part, and gear lamina membranacea 5 lower end and pull bar 24 front end are hinged in the middle part of installation side plate 11, and pull bar 24 rear end is provided with gear lamina membranacea extension spring 25, gear lamina membranacea extension spring 25 rear end is arranged on installation arm 4, installs arm 4 and is bolted in installation side plate 11 upper back.Many holes it are provided with on drive roll 13, the radial direction of driven roll 22 is provided with some friction ribs 21 in the way of circumference uniform distribution, the centre position of driven roll 22 and drive roll 13 is in wound membrane roller bottom, two rollers two ends respectively are provided with bearing block 17, it is arranged on installation side plate 11 middle and lower part by bearing block 17, is separately installed with outside right-hand member bearing block 17 by movable sprocket 21 and drive sprocket 20.
Such as accompanying drawing 1, shown in accompanying drawing 2, profiling cutter 15 is arranged on profiling arm 1, it is provided with spring on profiling arm 1 and is arranged on frame 2 front lower portion, traction frame 3 is welded on frame 2 front upper part, gear-box 14 is arranged on frame 2 anteriomedial, side plate 11 is installed, push away the clear stone roll of film 6, dial lamina membranacea 7, collecting reel 9, skinning device 8 is sequentially arranged at above frame 2, mutual alignment is: installs side plate 11 and is arranged on frame 2 middle and upper part, push away the clear stone roll of film 6 be in collecting reel 9 and install between side plate 11, dial lamina membranacea 7 and be in above collecting reel 9, skinning device 8 is in collecting reel 9 rear, driving wheel 10 is arranged on frame 2 middle and lower part.
During work, complete machine is mounted with tractor by traction frame 3, tractor rear power output shaft couples with gear-box 14 power input shaft, and power is input to gear-box 14, then is transferred to push away the clear stone roll of film 6, dial lamina membranacea 7, collecting reel 9 these parts rotation works of band action by power by chain.Tractor advances, trailing equipment advances, profiling cutter 15 rolls along earth's surface and mulch film is produced cutting, mulch film is cut into from soil strip, facility move on, scooped up from topsoil by skinning device Final 8 mulch film, by the flexible cingulum of collecting reel 9 to dialling below lamina membranacea, by dialling of rotating, mulch film is allocated to front by lamina membranacea 7 pushes away the clear stone roll of film 6, push away the roller that the clear stone roll of film 6 is interval to be mounted on an axle, the impurity that stone, soil block etc. are bigger can leak down between the interval pushing away the clear stone roll of film 6, and is delivered to by mulch film on the driven roll 22 of front wrapping head.
Driving wheel 10 rolls during facility advance on earth's surface, provides for facility and provides power for wrapping head while supporting, and the movable block plate 26 of wound membrane roller contacts with winding plate 12 left end, makes winding plate 12 for maximum gauge position.nullDriving wheel 10 drives drive sprocket 20 and is rotated by movable sprocket 21,Drive roll 13 and driven roll 22 rotate simultaneously,Friction ribs 23 it is welded with on driven roll 22,The frictional force between mulch film and driven roll 22 can be increased,Improve transfer efficiency,Mulch film is fed forward by driven roll 22,It is delivered on drive roll 13,Some stones being mingled with and soil block are fallen on earth's surface through drive roll 13 by the hole arranged on drive roll 13,Mulch film is blocked by gear lamina membranacea 5 during being fed forward,During Yong Ji, the cambered surface along gear lamina membranacea 5 moves upward,Mulch film and winding plate 12 make winding plate 12 rotate because of interaction force,Mulch film constantly makes winding plate 12 rotate during the most upwards harmony collection,Mulch film is constantly wound around on wound membrane roller,Gear lamina membranacea extension spring 25 applies pulling force by pull bar 24 to gear lamina membranacea 5,Promote to keep off lamina membranacea 5 mulch film on wound membrane roller is compacted.During wound membrane roller diameter constantly increases, floating axle 27 moves upward along the U-type groove installed on side plate 11, under the pulling force of floating axle extension spring 16, and the mulch film more consolidation that wound membrane roller is wound around.
As shown in Figure 5, when on wound membrane roller mulch film be wound around abundant time, tractor stops, the collar 19 is taken away from floating axle 27 two ends, wound membrane roller is unloaded, movable block plate 26 is outwards knocked and unloads, the left end of winding plate 12 does not has the restriction of movable block plate 26 can be freely movable, parallelogram lindage by upper junction plate 28, rivet 29, middle connecting plate 20 and lower connecting plate 31 composition can be axially moveable, winding plate 12 diminishes relative to the diameter of floating axle 27, the mulch film being wound around on it does not has loosening of the support change of winding plate 12, can easily unload.

Claims (8)

1. an automatic profiling remnant film picker, including frame (2), traction frame (3), dials lamina membranacea (7), skinning device (8), collecting reel (9), driving wheel (10), gear-box (14) and wound membrane roller;It is characterized in that described wound membrane roller is made up of winding plate (12), fixing block plate (18), movable block plate (26), floating axle (27), upper junction plate (28), middle connecting plate (30) and lower connecting plate (31), floating axle (27) is provided with fixing block plate (18) and movable block plate (26), and winding plate (12) is between fixing block plate (18) and movable block plate (26);Winding plate (12) is provided with upper junction plate (28), floating axle (27) is provided with lower connecting plate (31), and upper junction plate (28) is connected with lower connecting plate (31) by middle connecting plate (30).
A kind of automatic profiling remnant film picker the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described frame (2) front lower portion is provided with profiling cutter (15), is provided with profiling arm (1) between frame (2) and profiling cutter (15).
A kind of automatic profiling remnant film picker the most according to claim 2, it is characterized in that described frame (2) middle part is provided with installation side plate (11), floating axle (27) two ends of wound membrane roller are respectively provided in the U-type groove installing side plate (11) top, floating axle (27) side is provided with gear lamina membranacea (5), side plate (11) bottom is installed and is provided with drive roll (13) and driven roll (22), drive roll (13) is provided with drive sprocket (20), driven roll (22) is provided with by movable sprocket (21), drive sprocket (20) and by Chain conveyer between movable sprocket (21).
A kind of automatic profiling remnant film picker the most according to claim 3, it is characterized in that described traction frame (3) and profiling cutter (15) are located at frame (2) anterior, described driving wheel (10) and installation side plate (11) are located at frame (2) middle part, push away the clear stone roll of film (6), group lamina membranacea (7) and collecting reel (9) and are arranged on frame (2) rear portion.
A kind of automatic profiling remnant film picker the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described drive roll (13) is if above arranging dry hole.
6. according to a kind of automatic profiling remnant film picker described in claim 4 or 5, it is characterized in that described installation side plate (11) is provided with installation arm (4), gear lamina membranacea (5) is provided with pull bar (24), and pull bar (24) is connected with installing arm (4) by gear lamina membranacea extension spring (25).
A kind of automatic profiling remnant film picker the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described floating axle (27) is respectively arranged at two ends with ring set (19), is provided with floating axle extension spring (16) between ring set (19) and installation side plate (11).
A kind of automatic profiling remnant film picker the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described driven roll (22) is provided with organizes friction ribs (23) more.
CN201521067861.8U 2015-12-21 2015-12-21 Automatic machine is picked up to incomplete membrane of profile modeling Expired - Fee Related CN205408434U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521067861.8U CN205408434U (en) 2015-12-21 2015-12-21 Automatic machine is picked up to incomplete membrane of profile modeling

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521067861.8U CN205408434U (en) 2015-12-21 2015-12-21 Automatic machine is picked up to incomplete membrane of profile modeling

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205408434U true CN205408434U (en) 2016-08-03

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105409363A (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-03-23 甘肃武威兴旺农机制造有限公司 Automatic copying residual mulch pickup machine
CN107439279A (en) * 2017-06-24 2017-12-08 新疆农垦科学院 Mulch film reclaims collection device and its mulch film formed recovery working rig

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105409363A (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-03-23 甘肃武威兴旺农机制造有限公司 Automatic copying residual mulch pickup machine
CN105409363B (en) * 2015-12-21 2018-05-29 甘肃武威兴旺农机制造有限公司 A kind of automatic profiling remnant film picker
CN107439279A (en) * 2017-06-24 2017-12-08 新疆农垦科学院 Mulch film reclaims collection device and its mulch film formed recovery working rig

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160803

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee