CN205397126U - Medical waste automatic classification collector - Google Patents

Medical waste automatic classification collector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205397126U
CN205397126U CN201620142299.9U CN201620142299U CN205397126U CN 205397126 U CN205397126 U CN 205397126U CN 201620142299 U CN201620142299 U CN 201620142299U CN 205397126 U CN205397126 U CN 205397126U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
medical waste
pipe
automatic classification
collection device
waste automatic
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620142299.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨文娟
马婕
鱼婷
白娟娟
张琼
张艳霞
全石愉
张丹娜
李婷婷
岳娟
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Fourth Military Medical University FMMU
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Fourth Military Medical University FMMU
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Priority to CN201620142299.9U priority Critical patent/CN205397126U/en
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Publication of CN205397126U publication Critical patent/CN205397126U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a medical waste automatic classification collector, including puting in the pipe, input pipe lower part is passed through even has the storing jar, is provided with more than one in the storing jar side by side and collects the storehouse, the direction of following from top to bottom on puting in the inside pipe wall has set gradually detection device, blast apparatus and adsorption equipment. The utility model discloses a collector can drop into back automatic operation at rubbish, classifies, can be with the preliminary categorised sharp ware class of metal, packing container bag class, other types etc. Of being of rubbish to avoid the sharp ware of metal, the danger that probably brings when collecting like the syringe needle, it is convenient that the inside collection bag of this collector is changed, and whole collector is portable, can be applicable to different administrative or technical offices, is convenient for shift and lay, provides a good appurtenance for the categorised collection of medical waste.

Description

A kind of medical waste automatic classification collection device
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of medical auxiliary equipment, is specifically related to the catcher of a kind of medical waste of can automatically classifying.
Background technology
Substantial amounts of medical waste all can be produced every day, such as used cotton balls, Sha Bu, adhesive plaster, waste water, disposable medical appliance, postoperative waste products, expired medicine etc. in outpatient service and the ward of hospital.There is due to medical waste the features such as space-pollution, acute infection and latency pollution, if dealt with improperly, will result in the severe contamination to environment, it is also possible to become the source of pestilence.
The classification of medical waste is also processed by the daily behavior specification of hospital and has strict requirement, for different types of medical waste, it is necessary to classification is collected, and carry out follow-up sterilizing, destruction etc. as requested and process.Environmental sanitation department of country has just carried out management and the process work of medical waste in the mid-90 in last century, set up specialized agency and be equipped with full-time staff to medical institutions' timed collection with centrally dispose medical waste, the gradual perfection management system of medical waste Environmental capacity flow process, can perform in strict accordance with relative national standards and technical stipulation in the process of whole process medical waste.
But, although medical waste has sound handling process in subsequent processes, but the still manually individually categorised collection at present at the source place that medical waste produces, and in the classification of rubbish, collection process, dissimilar rubbish is individually sealed by needs, conveying etc. processes, the problem that there is inefficiency.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is in that, it is provided that a kind of medical waste automatic classification collection device, the medical waste at source place can carry out classification to a certain extent and reclaim, and contributes to follow-up refuse classification and processes work.
In order to realize above-mentioned task, this utility model by the following technical solutions:
A kind of medical waste automatic classification collection device, including throwing in pipe, input pipe bottom is passed through and is connected with preserving jar, has been arranged side by side more than one collecting bin in preserving jar;Throwing in, inside pipe wall is disposed with detecting device, blowing device and adsorbent equipment along direction from top to bottom.
Further, the diameter of described preserving jar is more than the diameter throwing in pipe.
Further, described collecting bin arranges three, is separated by dividing plate between collecting bin;In three collecting bins, two collecting bins are wherein had to be respectively positioned on the underface place throwing in tube side wall.
Further, described collecting bin is provided with the bracing frame for strutting collecting bag.
Further, described bracing frame includes pipe, offers bar v notch v on pipe.
Further, the sidewall of described preserving jar is provided with multiple side door, opens side door and can expose collecting bin.
Further, described detecting device includes a pair laser sensor, and laser sensor is symmetricly set on the inwall throwing in pipe.
Further, described adsorbent equipment adopts electric magnet.
Further, described input pipe being provided with lid, the bottom of preserving jar is provided with roller.
This utility model has techniques below feature:
1. catcher automatically can run after rubbish puts into, and classifies, can be metal sharp instrument class, coated paper envelope class, other classes etc. by rubbish preliminary classification, thus avoiding metal sharp instrument, as syringe needle is likely to the danger that brings when collecting;
2. the collecting bag within this catcher is changed conveniently, and whole catcher may move, and can be suitably used for different section office, it is simple to shift and lay, and the categorised collection for medical waste provides a kind of good appurtenance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is internal structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Number in the figure represents: 1 lid, and 2 throw in pipe, 3 preserving jars, 4 sockets, 5 side doors, and 6 add mouth, 7 handles, 8 bracing frames, 9 rollers, 10 detecting devices, 11 blowing devices, 12 adsorbent equipments, 13 dividing plates, 14 plugs, 15 batteries, 16 display lamps, 17 range sensors.
Detailed description of the invention
Deferring to technique scheme, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, this utility model provides a kind of medical waste automatic classification collection device, and including throwing in pipe 2, input pipe 2 bottom is passed through and is connected with preserving jar 3, has been arranged side by side more than one collecting bin in preserving jar 3;Throwing in, pipe 2 inwall is disposed with detecting device 10, blowing device 11 and adsorbent equipment 12 along direction from top to bottom.
The purpose of this utility model is to design the device of a kind of medical waste of tentatively automatically classifying, and carries out categorised collection mainly for metal sharp instrument, packaging bag/paper/box and other foreign material;And in pharmacy, outpatient service etc., these classifications are also main medical waste classifications.The principle of this programme is, pipe 2 add after mouth 6 puts in medical waste from throwing in, first detected by detecting device 10, now blowing device 11 and adsorbent equipment 12 are started working, such as the article that rubbish is the lighter weight such as wrapping paper, bag, then it is blown to throw in the opposite side of pipe 2 by blowing device 11, is stopped by the inwall of this side, slip down in the collecting bin of lower section along inwall;If rubbish is the metals such as syringe needle, the bigger continuation of its proportion falls, and adsorbed device 12 adsorbs then, and adsorbent equipment 12 can adopt electric magnet;A period of time, such as power-off after continuing 2 seconds, now electric magnet loses magnetism, and rubbish falls in the collecting bin of lower section;Other rubbish is not blown also without being attracted, and falls in the collecting bin at middle part, thus can realize the preliminary automatic classification collection of medical waste.
For the ease of separate waste collection, the diameter of preserving jar 3 is more than the diameter throwing in pipe 2;And collecting bin arranges three, separated by dividing plate 13 between collecting bin;In three collecting bins, two collecting bins are wherein had to be respectively positioned on the underface place throwing in pipe 2 sidewall.
As it is shown in figure 1, one of them collecting bin is positioned at the underface of adsorbent equipment 12 position, a lower section at adsorbent equipment 12 right opposite, another one is at medium position.Rubbish is blown to after on sidewall by such blowing device 11, rubbish along sidewall by be slipped to lower section collecting bin in;Similarly, the metal garbage such as syringe needle when adsorbent equipment 12 power-off, loses adsorption after being attracted on adsorbent equipment 12, and these rubbish also just fall in the collecting bin of lower section.
Collecting bin has collecting bag, to facilitate the collection to medical waste.Collecting bin is provided with the bracing frame 8 for strutting collecting bag, the bag mouth place of collecting bag can be strutted easily.In Fig. 2 example provided, bracing frame 8 includes pipe, offers bar v notch v on pipe;In use, first the bag mouth of collecting bag is opened, be nested in pipe from indentation, there, then bag mouth is stuck in pipe top again.
The sidewall of preserving jar 3 is provided with multiple side door 5, opens side door 5 and can expose collecting bin;In collecting bin after refuse collection completely, the side door 5 of correspondence of can checking card, then collecting bag then the collecting bag more renewed are proposed.
For detecting whether what put into rubbish in input pipe 2 is detecting device 10 in this programme, detecting device 10 includes a pair laser sensor, and laser sensor is symmetricly set on the inwall throwing in pipe 2;One of laser sensor is transmitting terminal, and one is receiving terminal.When putting into rubbish, the signal between transmitting terminal and receiving terminal is by stage casing, and now information is issued controller, controller DM and blowing device 11 and started working by detecting device 10, and continues 1~2s time.After persistent period arrived, electric magnet and blowing device 11 power-off, namely may wait for adding process next time.
The power source of adsorbent equipment 12, blowing device 11, controller and detecting device 10 is battery 15, and battery 15 is arranged in battery 15 storehouse bottom preserving jar 3.Having socket 4 on the sidewall of battery 15 storehouse, battery 15 is rechargeable battery 15, and the plug 14 of charging is telescopic plug 14, can stretch out from socket 4, is conveniently connected with power supply, and is retracted in opening after charging again.
Throwing in and be provided with lid 1 on pipe 2, the bottom of preserving jar 3 is provided with roller 9, and roller 9 is provided with wheel lock.It addition, for convenience of mobile, the sidewall of preserving jar 3 is also equipped with handle 7.
Owing to medical waste requires to need collection to process when being filled to the 2/3 of refuse bag volume, therefore distributed three range sensors 17 in lid 1 bottom of this programme.After lid 1 covers, three range sensors 17 lay respectively at above three collecting bins, the height of the detectable underlying object of range sensor 17, school tune is carried out before using, after the rubbish during collecting bin below measured by range sensor 17 arrives certain altitude (this highly corresponding refuse bag 2/3 volume), the display lamp 16 thrown on pipe 2 outer wall is lighted by controller, bright by observing which display lamp, it is known which refuse bag needs packing to process, now open the side door 5 of collecting bin, take out corresponding refuse bag.

Claims (9)

1. a medical waste automatic classification collection device, it is characterised in that including throwing in pipe (2), input pipe (2) bottom is passed through and is connected with preserving jar (3), and preserving jar has been arranged side by side more than one collecting bin in (3);Throwing in, pipe (2) inwall is disposed with detecting device (10), blowing device (11) and adsorbent equipment (12) along direction from top to bottom.
2. medical waste automatic classification collection device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the diameter of described preserving jar (3) is more than the diameter throwing in pipe (2).
3. medical waste automatic classification collection device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described collecting bin arranges three, is separated by dividing plate (13) between collecting bin;In three collecting bins, two collecting bins are wherein had to be respectively positioned on the underface place throwing in pipe (2) sidewall.
4. medical waste automatic classification collection device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with the bracing frame (8) for strutting collecting bag in described collecting bin.
5. medical waste automatic classification collection device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that described bracing frame (8) includes pipe, offers bar v notch v on pipe.
6. medical waste automatic classification collection device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with multiple side door (5) on the sidewall of described preserving jar (3), open side door (5) and collecting bin can be exposed.
7. medical waste automatic classification collection device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described detecting device (10) includes a pair laser sensor, and laser sensor is symmetricly set on the inwall throwing in pipe (2).
8. medical waste automatic classification collection device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described adsorbent equipment (12) adopts electric magnet.
9. medical waste automatic classification collection device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that being provided with lid (1) on described input pipe (2), the bottom of preserving jar (3) is provided with roller (9).
CN201620142299.9U 2016-02-25 2016-02-25 Medical waste automatic classification collector Expired - Fee Related CN205397126U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620142299.9U CN205397126U (en) 2016-02-25 2016-02-25 Medical waste automatic classification collector

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620142299.9U CN205397126U (en) 2016-02-25 2016-02-25 Medical waste automatic classification collector

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CN205397126U true CN205397126U (en) 2016-07-27

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106275948A (en) * 2016-09-23 2017-01-04 成都创慧科达科技有限公司 A kind of Medical garbage bin of automatically classifying based on identification methods
CN106494787A (en) * 2016-11-02 2017-03-15 天津福威科技发展有限公司 A kind of Biohazard Waste Environmental protective classified system
CN107007421A (en) * 2017-05-23 2017-08-04 四川大学华西第二医院 A kind of function distinguishing medicine prescription making platform
CN108433821A (en) * 2018-03-26 2018-08-24 何连交 A kind of medical treatment needle set collection device
CN108438594A (en) * 2018-04-26 2018-08-24 佛山市大秉智能科技有限公司 A kind of classifiable dustbin
CN108704850A (en) * 2018-05-16 2018-10-26 合肥亿福自动化科技有限公司 A kind of automatic garbage sorting mechanism
CN109969655A (en) * 2019-04-16 2019-07-05 南通理工学院 A kind of Intelligent refuse classification processing system
CN110155556A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-08-23 上海师范大学 A kind of intelligent classification dustbin
CN111115045A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-05-08 广州金域医学检验中心有限公司 Method for classifying medical waste and medical waste classification device
CN111191547A (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-05-22 中电健康云科技有限公司 Medical waste online screening method based on hyperspectral deconvolution and unmixing
CN113184403A (en) * 2021-04-27 2021-07-30 江汉大学 Classification garbage can

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106275948A (en) * 2016-09-23 2017-01-04 成都创慧科达科技有限公司 A kind of Medical garbage bin of automatically classifying based on identification methods
CN106494787A (en) * 2016-11-02 2017-03-15 天津福威科技发展有限公司 A kind of Biohazard Waste Environmental protective classified system
CN107007421A (en) * 2017-05-23 2017-08-04 四川大学华西第二医院 A kind of function distinguishing medicine prescription making platform
CN108433821A (en) * 2018-03-26 2018-08-24 何连交 A kind of medical treatment needle set collection device
CN108438594B (en) * 2018-04-26 2020-12-11 嘉兴觅特电子商务有限公司 Classifiable garbage can
CN108438594A (en) * 2018-04-26 2018-08-24 佛山市大秉智能科技有限公司 A kind of classifiable dustbin
CN108704850A (en) * 2018-05-16 2018-10-26 合肥亿福自动化科技有限公司 A kind of automatic garbage sorting mechanism
CN109969655A (en) * 2019-04-16 2019-07-05 南通理工学院 A kind of Intelligent refuse classification processing system
CN110155556A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-08-23 上海师范大学 A kind of intelligent classification dustbin
CN111115045A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-05-08 广州金域医学检验中心有限公司 Method for classifying medical waste and medical waste classification device
CN111115045B (en) * 2019-12-20 2021-10-29 广州金域医学检验中心有限公司 Method for classifying medical waste and medical waste classification device
CN111191547A (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-05-22 中电健康云科技有限公司 Medical waste online screening method based on hyperspectral deconvolution and unmixing
CN113184403A (en) * 2021-04-27 2021-07-30 江汉大学 Classification garbage can

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160727

Termination date: 20170225

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee