CN110775468A - Intelligent classification garbage bin - Google Patents
Intelligent classification garbage bin Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110775468A CN110775468A CN201911062944.0A CN201911062944A CN110775468A CN 110775468 A CN110775468 A CN 110775468A CN 201911062944 A CN201911062944 A CN 201911062944A CN 110775468 A CN110775468 A CN 110775468A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- shell
- bearing frame
- garbage
- push rod
- normally closed
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/0033—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles
- B65F1/0053—Combination of several receptacles
- B65F1/006—Rigid receptacles stored in an enclosure or forming part of it
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/0033—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles
- B65F2001/008—Means for automatically selecting the receptacle in which refuse should be placed
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/152—Material detecting means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/152—Material detecting means
- B65F2210/1525—Material detecting means for metal
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent classification garbage can which comprises a shell, wherein five containing barrels are placed in the shell in parallel, four throwing openings are formed in the side surface of the shell and are respectively positioned above the positions of the four adjacent containing barrels, and classification marks are arranged below the throwing openings; the upper part of the inner side of the shell is provided with a placing cavity, and one side of the upper end of the shell is provided with a placing opening. The garbage sorting and recycling device can solve the problem that garbage is easy to mix and pack and difficult to sort and recycle in the prior art, and is high in reliability and practicability.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a garbage can, in particular to an intelligent classification garbage can.
Background
Along with the improvement of living standard, the classification garbage bin is gradually popularized. Although the existing classification garbage can mark classification marks, most people do not know about garbage classification treatment and have low classification consciousness, and generally can place garbage randomly or mix different types of garbage together and optionally throw one garbage can into the garbage can after being packaged by plastic bags; from this, can only mix when collecting rubbish and collect, waste classification mainly relies on manual classification, letter sorting, extravagant energetically labour. In order to save manpower, the garbage disposal site can directly bury the mixed and packaged garbage, thereby greatly wasting resources.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides the intelligent classification garbage can which can solve the problem that garbage is easy to mix and pack and difficult to classify and recycle in the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the intelligent classification garbage can comprises a shell, wherein five containing barrels are placed in the shell in parallel, four throwing openings are formed in the side surface of the shell and are respectively positioned above the positions of the four adjacent containing barrels, and classification marks are arranged below the throwing openings;
a placing cavity is formed in the upper portion of the inner side of the shell, a placing opening is formed in one side of the upper end of the shell, an upper bearing frame is arranged on the side wall right below the placing opening, a crushing drill is arranged on the upper bearing frame, a lower bearing frame is arranged below the upper bearing frame, a gravity sensor is arranged in the middle of the lower bearing frame, capacitance sensors are arranged on two sides of the gravity sensor, and a gas detection sensor is arranged on the upper side of the lower bearing frame;
a transverse push rod is arranged on the side wall of the shell adjacent to the lower bearing frame; the bottom of the placing cavity is provided with a plurality of normally closed positioning plates, the bottoms of the normally closed positioning plates are hinged with the positioning push rods, and the bottoms of the positioning push rods are hinged with the side wall of the shell;
a controller and a power supply are arranged in the shell, and the controller and the power supply are respectively and electrically connected with the gravity sensor, the capacitance sensor, the gas detection sensor, the transverse push rod and the positioning push rod.
Among the above-mentioned technical scheme, preferred, upper portion accept frame one side is provided with the spacing baffle parallel with the shell side.
Among the above-mentioned technical scheme, preferred, the tip and the motor of broken brill are connected, and the motor is connected with controller and power.
In the above technical solution, preferably, the end of the transverse pushing rod is provided with a transverse pushing plate.
In the above technical solution, preferably, the controller is connected to the data storage.
Among the above-mentioned technical scheme, preferred, the normally closed locating plate has five, and is located five containing barrels directly over.
The intelligent classification garbage can provided by the invention has the main beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, the throwing port is arranged on the side surface of the shell of the garbage can and is used for throwing unpackaged single-piece garbage, and a user only needs to place the garbage into the corresponding throwing port according to the classification identifier; the opening is formed in the upper end of the garbage can shell to place garbage packaged by plastic bags, the packaged garbage is simply classified through the treatment in the placement cavity, the labor required by classification is reduced, the cost is saved, the resource utilization rate is improved, and the garbage can shell is particularly suitable for places such as high-grade districts.
The upper bearing frame is arranged to bear the packed garbage bag, and the crushing drill is used for physically breaking the garbage bag; the broken scattered garbage falls downwards onto a lower bearing frame; detecting the weight of the garbage through a gravity sensor, and pushing the garbage into a storage barrel corresponding to the unrecoverable garbage through a transverse push rod when the weight is larger than a set value; detecting the material of the garbage falling into the lower bearing frame through a capacitive sensor, and pushing the garbage into a corresponding storage barrel capable of recycling the garbage when the garbage is detected to be metal; detect the gas of rubbish loss through gaseous detection sensor, when detecting acid volatile gas, put it in the containing bucket that kitchen garbage corresponds.
To still unable categorised rubbish after detecting through three kinds of detection sensor, then put into the storage barrel of last independent setting to wait for further classification.
The limiting baffle is arranged to limit the moving position of the garbage and ensure that the garbage enters the position of the upper bearing frame; the data memory is arranged to record threshold data of the detector for classifying the garbage.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the housing.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the upper carrier.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the lower carrier.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a normally closed positioning plate.
The device comprises a shell, a storage barrel, a throwing port, a classification mark, a placing cavity, a placing port, a crushing drill, a bearing frame on the upper portion, a limiting baffle, a bearing frame on the lower portion, a gravity sensor, a capacitance sensor, a gas detection sensor 33, a transverse push rod 4, a transverse push rod 41, a transverse push rod 42, a normally closed positioning plate 43, a positioning push rod 5, a controller 51, a data memory 52 and a power supply, and the like, wherein the shell is arranged at the shell, the storage barrel is 11, the throwing port is 12, the classification mark is 13, the cavity is 2, the placing cavity.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent classification trash can.
The intelligent classification garbage can comprises a shell 1, five containing barrels 11 are placed in the shell 1 in parallel, a normally closed door can be arranged at the position, corresponding to the containing barrels 11, of the rear side of the shell 1, the normally closed door is locked by a mechanical lock, and when a cleaner needs to clean, the cleaner can open the normally closed door and take out the containing barrels 11 for cleaning; four throwing openings 12 are formed in the side face of the shell 1, the four throwing openings 12 are respectively located above the positions of the four adjacent containing barrels 11, and classification marks 13 are arranged below the throwing openings 12, as shown in fig. 2.
The upper part of the inner side of the shell 1 is provided with a placing cavity 2, and the rear side of the shell 1 is also provided with a normally closed door at a position corresponding to the placing cavity 2 so as to clean the inside of the placing cavity 2.
A placing opening 21 is formed in one side of the upper end of the shell 1, an upper bearing frame 23 is arranged on the side wall right below the placing opening 21, as shown in fig. 3, a limiting baffle 24 parallel to the side edge of the shell 1 is arranged on one side of the upper bearing frame 23, the upper end of the limiting baffle 24 is adjacent to the position of the placing opening 21, and the lower end of the limiting baffle is located below the upper bearing frame 23.
The upper bearing frame 23 is provided with a crushing drill 22, the end part of the crushing drill 22 is connected with a motor, the lower bearing frame 3 is arranged below the upper bearing frame 23, and the size of the lower bearing frame 3 is smaller than that of the upper bearing frame 23.
As shown in fig. 4, a gravity sensor 31 is disposed in the middle of the lower receiving frame 3, capacitance sensors 32 are disposed on both sides of the gravity sensor 31, and a gas detection sensor 33 is disposed on the upper side of the lower receiving frame 3;
the side wall of the shell 1 adjacent to the lower bearing frame 3 is provided with a transverse push rod 41, one end of the transverse push rod 41 is fixed with the side wall of the shell 1, and the end part of an output shaft of the transverse push rod 41 is provided with a transverse push plate 41. The bottom of the placing cavity 2 is provided with a plurality of normally closed positioning plates 42, as shown in fig. 5, five normally closed positioning plates 42 are arranged right above the five storage barrels 11.
The end of the normally closed positioning plate 42 is hinged with the side wall of the shell 1, the bottom of the normally closed positioning plate 42 is hinged with the positioning push rod 43, and the bottom of the positioning push rod 43 is hinged with the side wall of the shell 1. When no garbage enters, the positioning push rod 43 is in an extending state, so that the normally closed positioning plate 42 is in a horizontal state, and the garbage is prevented from entering; when specific garbage enters, the positioning push rod 43 above the corresponding garbage can contracts to enable the normally closed positioning plate 42 to rotate downwards around the hinged part with the shell 1, so that the garbage falls into the garbage can; then the positioning push rod 43 extends again to make the normally closed positioning plate 43 return to the horizontal state, so that other garbage can pass through the normally closed positioning plate 43 conveniently, and the garbage can goes to the normally closed positioning plate 43 where other garbage can is located under the push of the transverse push rod 41.
A controller 5 and a power supply 52 are arranged in the housing 1, and the controller 5 and the power supply 52 are respectively and electrically connected with the gravity sensor 31, the capacitance sensor 32, the gas detection sensor 33, the motor, the transverse push rod 4 and the positioning push rod 43. The controller 5 is a single chip microcomputer, and the controller 5 is connected with the data memory 51. The operation of the various components is controlled by a controller 5.
The above description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided to facilitate the understanding of the present invention by those skilled in the art, but it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the scope of the embodiments, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined and defined in the appended claims, and all matters produced by the invention using the inventive concept are protected.
Claims (6)
1. An intelligent classification garbage can is characterized by comprising a shell, wherein five containing barrels are placed in the shell in parallel, four throwing openings are formed in the side surface of the shell and are respectively positioned above the positions of the four adjacent containing barrels, and classification marks are arranged below the throwing openings;
a placing cavity is formed in the upper portion of the inner side of the shell, a placing opening is formed in one side of the upper end of the shell, an upper bearing frame is arranged on the side wall right below the placing opening, a crushing drill is arranged on the upper bearing frame, a lower bearing frame is arranged below the upper bearing frame, a gravity sensor is arranged in the middle of the lower bearing frame, capacitance sensors are arranged on two sides of the gravity sensor, and a gas detection sensor is arranged on the upper side of the lower bearing frame;
a transverse push rod is arranged on the side wall of the shell adjacent to the lower bearing frame; the bottom of the placing cavity is provided with a plurality of normally closed positioning plates, the bottoms of the normally closed positioning plates are hinged with the positioning push rods, and the bottoms of the positioning push rods are hinged with the side wall of the shell;
a controller and a power supply are arranged in the shell, and the controller and the power supply are respectively and electrically connected with the gravity sensor, the capacitance sensor, the gas detection sensor, the transverse push rod and the positioning push rod.
2. The intelligent classification trash can of claim 1, wherein one side of the upper receiving frame is provided with a limit baffle parallel to the side of the housing.
3. The intelligent sorting trash can of claim 2, wherein the end of the crushing drill is connected to a motor, the motor being connected to a controller and a power source.
4. The intelligent sorting trash can of claim 1, wherein the end of the transverse push rod is provided with a transverse push plate.
5. The intelligent sortation bin as claimed in claim 1, wherein said controller is coupled to a data storage.
6. The intelligent classification garbage can of claim 5, wherein the normally closed positioning plate has five pieces and is located right above the five storage barrels.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911062944.0A CN110775468A (en) | 2019-10-31 | 2019-10-31 | Intelligent classification garbage bin |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911062944.0A CN110775468A (en) | 2019-10-31 | 2019-10-31 | Intelligent classification garbage bin |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110775468A true CN110775468A (en) | 2020-02-11 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911062944.0A Pending CN110775468A (en) | 2019-10-31 | 2019-10-31 | Intelligent classification garbage bin |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110775468A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112474699A (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2021-03-12 | 苏州昕润环保科技有限公司 | Waste material bottle that environmental protection was used retrieves breaker |
Citations (7)
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| JPH0577901A (en) * | 1991-09-18 | 1993-03-30 | Japan Control:Kk | Recovery device for empty container |
| CN204096400U (en) * | 2014-01-02 | 2015-01-14 | 南凯特·霞柯 | Environmental-protection garbage utility box |
| CN105620974A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2016-06-01 | 宇龙计算机通信科技(深圳)有限公司 | Intelligent garbage sorting device, terminal and intelligent garbage sorting system |
| CN106275948A (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2017-01-04 | 成都创慧科达科技有限公司 | A kind of Medical garbage bin of automatically classifying based on identification methods |
| CN109250352A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2019-01-22 | 深圳市研本品牌设计有限公司 | A kind of classification method of rubbish |
| CN110254997A (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2019-09-20 | 徐娇娇 | Automatic classification dustbin |
| CN209480430U (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-10-11 | 南京工程学院 | A kind of new structural classification garbage can |
-
2019
- 2019-10-31 CN CN201911062944.0A patent/CN110775468A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0577901A (en) * | 1991-09-18 | 1993-03-30 | Japan Control:Kk | Recovery device for empty container |
| CN204096400U (en) * | 2014-01-02 | 2015-01-14 | 南凯特·霞柯 | Environmental-protection garbage utility box |
| CN105620974A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2016-06-01 | 宇龙计算机通信科技(深圳)有限公司 | Intelligent garbage sorting device, terminal and intelligent garbage sorting system |
| CN106275948A (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2017-01-04 | 成都创慧科达科技有限公司 | A kind of Medical garbage bin of automatically classifying based on identification methods |
| CN109250352A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2019-01-22 | 深圳市研本品牌设计有限公司 | A kind of classification method of rubbish |
| CN209480430U (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-10-11 | 南京工程学院 | A kind of new structural classification garbage can |
| CN110254997A (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2019-09-20 | 徐娇娇 | Automatic classification dustbin |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 李秀金: "《固体废物工程》", 30 September 2003, 中国环境科学出版社 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112474699A (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2021-03-12 | 苏州昕润环保科技有限公司 | Waste material bottle that environmental protection was used retrieves breaker |
| CN112474699B (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2021-10-26 | 苏州昕润环保科技有限公司 | Waste material bottle that environmental protection was used retrieves breaker |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20200211 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |