CN210259763U

CN210259763U - Hospital is with medical waste classification dustbin

Info

Publication number: CN210259763U
Application number: CN201920984302.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张开生
Original assignee: Xian Peihua University
Current assignee: Xian Peihua University
Priority date: 2019-06-27
Filing date: 2019-06-27
Publication date: 2020-04-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-27

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for a medical equipment technical field provides a medical waste classification dustbin for hospital, including casing subassembly and collection classification subassembly, the casing subassembly includes box, support column, universal wheel, lid, baffle, buffer board, open slot and logical groove, the below of box is provided with the support column, the below of support column is provided with the universal wheel, the top of box is provided with the lid, the inside of box is provided with the baffle with the buffer board, the open slot has been seted up on the baffle; through setting up deflector and logical groove, utilize the characteristic of rubbish self weight, can carry out classified collection with the rubbish of medical bottled rubbish, syringe type, liquid rubbish, be favorable to the staff to retrieve the efficiency when rubbish destroys, through setting up active carbon package and ultraviolet lamp, avoided medical rubbish to environmental pollution and disease propagation on every side.

Description

Hospital is with medical waste classification dustbin

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, especially, relate to a hospital is with medical waste classification dustbin.

Background

The medical waste refers to the pollution waste produced by hospitals after contacting blood, flesh and the like of patients. Such as used cotton balls, sandcloths, adhesive tapes, waste water, disposable medical devices, post-operative waste, expired drugs, and the like. According to the medical detection report of the national health department, the harmfulness of the virus and the germ of the medical garbage is dozens, hundreds or even thousands of times of that of the common household garbage because the medical garbage has the characteristics of space pollution, acute infection, latent pollution and the like. If the treatment is improper, serious pollution to the environment can be caused, and the treatment can also become a source of epidemic disease.

Adopt a plurality of garbage bins to hold respectively during original medical waste classification, confuse easily to the input person like this, be unfavorable for rubbish recovery personnel to handle, also can pollute the environment on every side simultaneously and the disease is propagated.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a hospital uses medical waste classification dustbin adopts a plurality of garbage bins to hold respectively when aiming at solving original medical waste classification, obscures easily to the input person like this, is unfavorable for rubbish recovery personnel to handle, also can pollute the problem that the disease propagated to the environment on every side simultaneously.

The utility model discloses a medical waste classification dustbin for hospitals, which comprises a shell component and a collection classification component, wherein the shell component comprises a box body, a support column, universal wheels, a cover body, a baffle plate, a buffer plate, an open slot and a through slot; collect categorised subassembly and include first cavity, second cavity, third cavity, feed chute, deflector, activated carbon package and ultraviolet lamp, seted up in the inside of box first cavity the second cavity with the third cavity, seted up on the first cavity the feed chute, be provided with on the lateral wall of first cavity the deflector, the inside top of box is provided with the activated carbon package, be provided with on the inside wall of box ultraviolet lamp.

The utility model discloses it is preferred still to provide, the quantity of universal wheel is four, and the symmetric distribution is in the bottom of support column.

The utility model discloses still provide preferred, casing assembly still includes the chamber door, be provided with on the lateral wall of box the chamber door.

The utility model discloses still provide preferred, the casing subassembly still includes the handrail, the upper surface of lid is provided with the handrail.

The utility model discloses still provide preferred, collect categorised subassembly still includes pivot and spring, the deflector passes through the pivot with the inside wall fixed connection of box, just the both ends of pivot are still overlapped and are equipped with the spring.

The utility model discloses still provide preferred, collect categorised subassembly still includes the barrel, the inside of first cavity is provided with the barrel.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses a hospital is with medical waste classification dustbin, through setting up deflector and logical groove, utilize the characteristic of rubbish self weight, can carry out classification with the rubbish of medical bottled rubbish, syringe type, liquid rubbish, the efficiency when being favorable to the staff to retrieve rubbish and destroy, through setting up activated carbon package and ultraviolet lamp, avoided medical waste to environmental pollution and disease propagation on every side.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a middle guide plate structure of the present invention;

in the figure: 1-shell component, 11-box body, 12-support column, 13-universal wheel, 14-cover body, 15-baffle, 16-buffer plate, 17-open slot, 18-through slot, 19-box door, 101-handrail, 2-collection and classification component, 21-first cavity, 22-second cavity, 23-third cavity, 24-feed slot, 25-guide plate, 26-activated carbon bag, 27-ultraviolet lamp, 28-rotating shaft, 29-spring and 201-cylinder.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a hospital uses medical waste classification dustbin, including housing assembly 1 and collection classification component 2, housing assembly 1 includes box 11, support column 12, universal wheel 13, lid 14, baffle 15, buffer board 16, open slot 17 and logical groove 18, the below of box 11 is provided with support column 12, the below of support column 12 is provided with universal wheel 13, the top of box 11 is provided with lid 14, the inside of box 11 is provided with baffle 15 and buffer board 16, open slot 17 has been seted up on baffle 15, buffer board 16 has seted up logical groove 18 on the surface.

Collect categorised subassembly 2 and include first cavity 21, second cavity 22, third cavity 23, feed chute 24, deflector 25, activated carbon package 26 and ultraviolet lamp 27, first cavity 21 has been seted up to box 11's inside, second cavity 22 and third cavity 23, feed chute 24 has been seted up on the first cavity 21, be provided with deflector 25 on the lateral wall of first cavity 21, the inside top of box 11 is provided with activated carbon package 26, be provided with ultraviolet lamp 27 on the inside wall of box 11.

In the present embodiment, the supporting column 12 is fixed at the bottom end of the box 11 by screws, and is used for supporting the box 11; the cover body 14 is connected with the top end of the box body 11 through a bearing in an opening and closing mode, so that the peculiar smell of garbage is prevented from being transmitted into the external air, the baffle 15 is vertically fixed inside the box body 11 through screws, the buffer board 16 is horizontally fixed inside the box body 11 through screws and is connected with the box body and the buffer board to form an inverted T shape, so that three collecting cavities are formed in the inner space of the box body 11 and respectively comprise a first cavity 21, a second cavity 22 and a third cavity 23, the first cavity 21 is used for collecting the medical garbage with heavier bottle and can volumes, the second cavity 22 is used for collecting the medical garbage with lighter needle tube volumes, the third cavity 23 is positioned at the bottom of the box body 11 and is used for collecting the waste liquid, an open slot 17 is formed in one end, away from the top of the box body 11, of the baffle 15 is used for carrying out the second cavity 22, a plurality of through slots 18 are, the guide plate is obliquely 45 installed on the side wall of the first cavity 21, and one end of the guide plate extends into the second cavity 22 through the open slot 17; the activated carbon bag 26 is fixed at the top end of the interior of the box body 11 through screws and is used for eliminating peculiar smell and preventing the peculiar smell from being transmitted out of the outside air; the number of the ultraviolet lamps 27 is two, and the ultraviolet lamps are respectively fixed on the side walls of the first cavity 21 and the second cavity 22 through screws and are used for removing bacteria and viruses remained in the medical waste.

Further, the number of the universal wheels 13 is four, and the universal wheels are distributed at the bottom of the support column 12.

In the present embodiment, four universal wheels 13 are mounted on the bottom of the support column 12 by screws, which improves the flexibility of the case 11.

Further, the housing assembly 1 further includes a door 19, and the door 19 is disposed on an outer side wall of the box 11.

In this embodiment, the box door 19 is rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the box 11 through a bearing, so that the worker can take out the garbage conveniently.

Further, the housing assembly 1 further includes a handle 101, and the handle 101 is disposed on the upper surface of the cover 14.

In this embodiment, the handle 101 is fixed to the upper surface of the lid 14 by screws, which facilitates the opening of the lid 14 and prevents people from directly touching garbage.

Further, the collecting and sorting assembly 2 further comprises a rotating shaft 28 and a spring 29, the guide plate 25 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the box body 11 through the rotating shaft 28, and the spring 29 is further sleeved at two ends of the rotating shaft 28.

In this embodiment, deflector 25 is through pivot 28 and first cavity 21's inside wall fixed connection, and the both ends of pivot 28 still overlap and be equipped with spring 29, a reset for deflector 25, when bottle jar class rubbish gets into deflector 25 from feed chute 24, because bottle jar class rubbish self volume is heavier, can drive deflector 25 downwards, bottle jar class rubbish gets into first cavity 21, when needle tubing class rubbish gets into deflector 25 from feed chute 24, because needle tubing class rubbish self is lighter, can not drive deflector 25 downward displacement, from this needle tubing class rubbish gets into in the second cavity 22.

Further, the collection and classification assembly 2 further comprises a cylinder 201, and the cylinder 201 is arranged inside the first cavity 21.

In this embodiment, the number of the cylinders 201 is three, and the cylinders are respectively placed in the first cavity 21, the second cavity 22 and the third cavity 23, so that the garbage can be conveniently recycled and sorted, and the bottom of the cylinder 201 placed in the first cavity 21 and the second cavity 22 is provided with a leak hole, so that the liquid can be conveniently collected when flowing into the third cavity.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: the utility model discloses install the back, with ultraviolet lamp and external power source or inside battery electric connection, open lid 14 through handrail 101, pour box 11 inside from feed chute 24 with rubbish in proper order, if rubbish is the jar class, can utilize the gravity of self to drive deflector 25 downstream and get into in the barrel 201 in the first cavity 21, if rubbish is the syringe type, can be along the deflector 25 of slope through the barrel 201 in the open slot 17 entering second cavity 22 on baffle 15, pile up inside if there is liquid rubbish to flow out in the solid rubbish of first cavity 21 and second cavity 22, can lead to the barrel 201 that groove 18 flowed into in the third cavity 23 on the buffer board 16 and collect, just so accomplished the use flow of a hospital with medical waste classification dustbin.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hospital is with medical waste classification dustbin which characterized in that: the device comprises a shell assembly (1) and a collection and classification assembly (2), wherein the shell assembly (1) comprises a box body (11), a supporting column (12), universal wheels (13), a cover body (14), a baffle plate (15), a buffer plate (16), an open groove (17) and a through groove (18), the supporting column (12) is arranged below the box body (11), the universal wheels (13) are arranged below the supporting column (12), the cover body (14) is arranged above the box body (11), the baffle plate (15) and the buffer plate (16) are arranged inside the box body (11), the open groove (17) is formed in the baffle plate (15), and the through groove (18) is formed in the surface of the buffer plate (16);

collect categorised subassembly (2) and include first cavity (21), second cavity (22), third cavity (23), feed chute (24), deflector (25), active carbon package (26) and ultraviolet lamp (27), seted up in the inside of box (11) first cavity (21), second cavity (22) with third cavity (23), seted up on first cavity (21) feed chute (24), be provided with on the lateral wall of first cavity (21) deflector (25), the inside top of box (11) is provided with active carbon package (26), be provided with on the inside wall of box (11) ultraviolet lamp (27).

2. The medical waste sorting garbage can for hospital as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the universal wheels (13) is four, and the universal wheels are symmetrically distributed at the bottom of the supporting column (12).

3. The medical waste sorting garbage can for hospital as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the shell assembly (1) further comprises a box door (19), and the box door (19) is arranged on the outer side wall of the box body (11).

4. The medical waste sorting garbage can for hospital as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the shell assembly (1) further comprises a handrail (101), and the handrail (101) is arranged on the upper surface of the cover body (14).

5. The medical waste sorting garbage can for hospital as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: collect categorised subassembly (2) and still include pivot (28) and spring (29), deflector (25) pass through pivot (28) with the inside wall fixed connection of box (11), just the both ends of pivot (28) still are equipped with spring (29).

6. The medical waste sorting garbage can for hospital as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the collection and classification assembly (2) further comprises a cylinder body (201), and the cylinder body (201) is arranged inside the first cavity (21).