CN205389571U - Nursery garden is used in saline and alkaline land - Google Patents
Nursery garden is used in saline and alkaline land Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205389571U CN205389571U CN201620146946.3U CN201620146946U CN205389571U CN 205389571 U CN205389571 U CN 205389571U CN 201620146946 U CN201620146946 U CN 201620146946U CN 205389571 U CN205389571 U CN 205389571U
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- salt
- layer
- soil
- polypropylence sheet
- discharging pipe
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a nursery garden is used in saline and alkaline land, plant the layer including nutrition, nutrition is planted layer below and is set up the soil amelioration layer, the soil amelioration layer below row of setting salt pipe, it has the salt of oozing hole to arrange salt guan shangkai, arrange the salt pipe and pass the side polypropylence sheet, it is connected with the catch basin through one -way strainer valve to arrange salt pipe right side, it sets up at a distance from the salt deposit to arrange salt pipe below, it sets up in bottom polypropylence sheet top to separate the salt deposit lower surface, the bottom polypropylence sheet is connected with the side polypropylence sheet is perpendicular, the whole soil horizon of side polypropylence sheet encirclement, nutrition planting layer and soil amelioration layer that this nursery garden is used in saline and alkaline land set up provide good condition for vegetation, and unnecessary salinity carries out one -way row of salt through the salt hole of oozing of row salt pipe, and the setting of one -way permeation membrane can harm crops by the intraductal high concentration salt solution of the row's of avoiding salt, utilizes the dual salt ability that hinders at a distance from salt deposit and polypropylence sheet, has reduced the salt content of inside soil, has guaranteed the healthy growth of plant.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to agricultural technology field, is specially a kind of salt-soda soil Seedlings nursery.
Background technology
Saline-alkali soil is the general name of solonchak and alkaline earth, and solonchak refers mainly to chloride or the higher salinization soil of sulfate, and soil is in alkalescence, but pH value is not necessarily significantly high.Alkaline earth refers to carbonate containing or the phosphatic soil of weight, pH value is higher, soil is in alkalescence, the content of organic matter of saline-alkali soil is few, soil fertility is low, physicochemical character is poor, the moon that crop is harmful, cation is many, crop is short Seedling not easily, the Crack cause of saline-alkali soil: various saline-alkali soil are all formed under certain natural conditions, the essence of its formation is mainly various ease of solubility salt and makees redistributing of horizontal direction and vertical direction on ground, so that dividing the upper soll layer in collection salt area long-pending next gradually, at present, the planting plants problem that cost is high and survival rate is low on salt-soda soil, waste time and energy, and the effect that obtains is unsatisfactory, often result in the death of plant, huge loss is brought to economy, for this, it is proposed that a kind of salt-soda soil Seedlings nursery.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is in that to provide a kind of salt-soda soil Seedlings nursery, with the problem solving to propose in above-mentioned background technology.
For achieving the above object, this utility model provides following technical scheme: a kind of salt-soda soil Seedlings nursery, including nutrient planting layer, described nutrient planting layer is arranged below soil improvement layer, described soil improvement layer is arranged below salt discharging pipe, described salt discharging pipe traverse flanking plastic cloth, it is connected with catch basin by unidirectional strainer valve on the right side of described salt discharging pipe, described salt discharging pipe is arranged below every salt deposit, described it is arranged at above bottom Polypropylence Sheet every salt deposit lower surface, described bottom Polypropylence Sheet is vertical with flanking plastic cloth to be connected, and described flanking plastic cloth surrounds whole soil horizon.
Preferably, described nutrient planting layer arranges chemistry acidic waste calcium superphosphate, organic matter and mineral chemical fertilizer.
Preferably, described soil improvement layer arranges Gypsum Fibrosum and black sail mixing modifying agent.
Preferably, described salt discharging pipe circumference is uniformly arranged and oozes salt hole.
Preferably, described salt discharging pipe outer ring arranges unidirectional osmosis film, and described permeable membrane parcel non-woven fabrics protective layer, described non-woven fabrics protective layer and unidirectional osmosis film are fixed by iron wire.
Preferably, described unidirectional strainer valve includes web, arranges aperture and intercept net on the left of described web, and described aperture intercepts net left side and arranges macropore obstruct net.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: nutrient planting layer and soil improvement layer that this salt-soda soil Seedlings nursery is arranged are that plant growing provides good condition, excess salt carries out unidirectional salt discharge by the salt hole of oozing of salt discharging pipe, the setting of unidirectional osmosis film can avoid high concentration saline damage crops in salt discharging pipe, utilize the dual resistance salt ability every salt deposit and Polypropylence Sheet, decrease the salinity of internal soil, it is ensured that growing up healthy and sound of plant.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model structural representation.
In figure: 1 flanking plastic cloth, 101 bottom Polypropylence Sheets, 2 nutrient planting layers, 3 soil improvement layers, 4 salt discharging pipes, 401 ooze salt hole, 5 every salt deposit, 6 unidirectional osmosis films, 601 non-woven fabrics protective layers, 602 iron wires, 7 unidirectional strainer valves, 701 webs, 702 apertures intercept nets, 703 macropores intercept net, 8 catch basins.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of this utility model, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of this utility model protection.
nullRefer to Fig. 1，This utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of salt-soda soil Seedlings nursery，Including nutrient planting layer 2，Nutrient planting layer 2 is containing chemistry acidic waste calcium superphosphate、Organic matter and mineral chemical fertilizer，Applying chemistry acidic waste calcium superphosphate can make pH value reduce，Phosphorus element can improve the resistance of plant simultaneously，Apply mineral chemical fertilizer and can supplement nitrogen for soil、Phosphorus、Potassium、The elements such as ferrum，Apply organic such as leaf mould、Folium Pini、Wood flour、Bark、The material such as peat and organic waste，Enough nutrient substance are provided for soil，Nutrient planting layer 2 is arranged below soil improvement layer 3，Soil improvement layer 3 arranges Gypsum Fibrosum and black sail mixing modifying agent，Gypsum Fibrosum、The modifying agents such as black sail can reduce or eliminate soil alkali and divide，Improvement soil physico-chemical property soil improvement 3 layers is arranged below salt discharging pipe 4，Salt discharging pipe 4 circumference is uniformly arranged oozes salt hole 401，Salt discharging pipe 4 outer ring arranges unidirectional osmosis film 6，Permeable membrane 6 wraps up non-woven fabrics protective layer 601，Non-woven fabrics protective layer 601 and unidirectional osmosis film 6 are fixed by iron wire 602，Salt discharging pipe 4 traverse flanking plastic cloth 1，It is connected with catch basin 8 by unidirectional strainer valve 7 on the right side of salt discharging pipe 4，Water in catch basin 8 is obtained by natural precipitation，The water of catch basin 8 can also be discharged to any one layer of Seedlings nursery，Unidirectional strainer valve 7 includes web 701，Aperture is set on the left of web 701 and intercepts net 702，Aperture intercepts and arranges macropore obstruct net 703 on the left of net 702，Salt discharging pipe 4 is arranged below every salt deposit 5，It is arranged at above bottom Polypropylence Sheet 101 every salt deposit 5 lower surface，In salt deposit 5, ashes are set、Sawdust、Cobblestone and bark etc.，Bottom Polypropylence Sheet 101 is vertical with flanking plastic cloth 1 to be connected，Flanking plastic cloth 1 surrounds whole soil horizon，Nutrient planting layer 2 and soil improvement layer 3 that this salt-soda soil Seedlings nursery is arranged provide good condition for plant growing，Excess salt carries out unidirectional salt discharge by the salt hole 401 of oozing of salt discharging pipe 4，The setting of unidirectional osmosis film 6 can avoid high concentration saline damage crops in salt discharging pipe，Utilize the dual resistance salt ability every salt deposit 5 and Polypropylence Sheet，Decrease the salinity of internal soil，Ensure that growing up healthy and sound of plant.
Although having indicated and having described embodiment of the present utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art, being appreciated that when without departing from principle of the present utility model and spirit and these embodiments can be carried out multiple change, amendment, replacement and modification, scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. a salt-soda soil Seedlings nursery, including nutrient planting layer (2), it is characterized in that: described nutrient planting layer (2) is arranged below soil improvement layer (3), described soil improvement layer (3) is arranged below salt discharging pipe (4), described salt discharging pipe (4) traverse flanking plastic cloth (1), described salt discharging pipe (4) right side is connected with catch basin (8) by unidirectional strainer valve (7), described salt discharging pipe (4) is arranged below every salt deposit (5), described every salt deposit (5) lower surface be arranged at bottom Polypropylence Sheet (101) top, described bottom Polypropylence Sheet (101) is vertical with flanking plastic cloth (1) to be connected, described flanking plastic cloth (1) surrounds whole soil horizon.
2. a kind of salt-soda soil according to claim 1 Seedlings nursery, it is characterised in that: described nutrient planting layer (2) is containing chemistry acidic waste calcium superphosphate, organic matter and mineral chemical fertilizer.
3. a kind of salt-soda soil according to claim 1 Seedlings nursery, it is characterised in that: described soil improvement layer (3) arranges Gypsum Fibrosum and black sail mixing modifying agent.
4. a kind of salt-soda soil according to claim 1 Seedlings nursery, it is characterised in that: described salt discharging pipe (4) circumference is uniformly arranged oozes salt hole (401).
5. a kind of salt-soda soil according to claim 1 Seedlings nursery; it is characterized in that: described salt discharging pipe (4) outer ring arranges unidirectional osmosis film (6); described permeable membrane (6) parcel non-woven fabrics protective layer (601), described non-woven fabrics protective layer (601) and unidirectional osmosis film (6) are fixed by iron wire (602).
6. a kind of salt-soda soil according to claim 1 Seedlings nursery, it is characterized in that: described unidirectional strainer valve (7) includes web (701), described web (701) left side arranges aperture and intercepts net (702), and described aperture intercepts net (702) left side and arranges macropore obstruct net (703).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620146946.3U CN205389571U (en) | 2016-02-26 | 2016-02-26 | Nursery garden is used in saline and alkaline land |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620146946.3U CN205389571U (en) | 2016-02-26 | 2016-02-26 | Nursery garden is used in saline and alkaline land |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205389571U true CN205389571U (en) | 2016-07-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620146946.3U Expired - Fee Related CN205389571U (en) | 2016-02-26 | 2016-02-26 | Nursery garden is used in saline and alkaline land |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106342576A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-01-25 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Saline-alkali land plant planting device |
| CN106386243A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-15 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Seedling culture nursery for saline-alkali land |
| CN108738456A (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2018-11-06 | 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所 | A kind of arid biogeographic zone farmland salting stain modification method using Unidirectional water permeable film |
-
2016
- 2016-02-26 CN CN201620146946.3U patent/CN205389571U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106342576A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-01-25 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Saline-alkali land plant planting device |
| CN106386243A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-15 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Seedling culture nursery for saline-alkali land |
| CN108738456A (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2018-11-06 | 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所 | A kind of arid biogeographic zone farmland salting stain modification method using Unidirectional water permeable film |
| CN108738456B (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2020-12-25 | 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所 | Arid region farmland salt spot improvement method utilizing one-way permeable membrane |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160727 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |