CN205143100U - A plant and give birth to stick for desert is covered and is planted - Google Patents

A plant and give birth to stick for desert is covered and is planted Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205143100U
CN205143100U CN201520809873.7U CN201520809873U CN205143100U CN 205143100 U CN205143100 U CN 205143100U CN 201520809873 U CN201520809873 U CN 201520809873U CN 205143100 U CN205143100 U CN 205143100U
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China
Prior art keywords
plant
woven fabrics
desert
outer non
pad pasting
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CN201520809873.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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张波
沈奕锋
张玉倩
曹雪
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Jiangsu Lvyan Ecology Technology Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Lvyan Ecology Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a plant and give birth to stick for desert is covered and is planted, including sealed bottom, outer non -woven fabrics, the inlayer non -woven fabrics, the outward flange of sealed bottom waits interval distribution to have a plurality of support bars perpendicularly, outer non -woven fabrics, the inlayer non -woven fabrics twines outside the support bar respectively, the hollow tube -shape cavity of inboard formation, be equipped with water -storage layer in the tube -shape cavity, the inboard of outer non -woven fabrics is equipped with one deck seed pad pasting, the seed pad pasting bonds in the inboard of outer non -woven fabrics, evenly distributed has plant seeds on the seed pad pasting, the upper portion of tube -shape cavity is fixed with the fretwork end cover, can realize that the desert is covered and plant, easy implementation is laid, the labor and the material resources are saved, performance ecology and economic benefits that can be steady in a long -term, accelerate the ecological construction that resumes, and has a good application prospect.

Description

A kind of for desert cover plant plant raw rod
Technical field
The utility model belongs to method of tackling desert field, be specifically related to a kind of for desert cover plant plant raw rod.
Background technology
In Desertification Control, mechanical sand barrier is an important Sand-fixing Measures, for many years, in China defends and controls sand practice, has played the effect of highly significant.The type of sand-protecting barrier is more, mechanical sand barrier and biological desert mainly can be divided into cover and plant two large class modes.Wherein, although mechanical sand barrier laying speed is relatively very fast have again good effect of checking winds and fixing drifting sand simultaneously, can be widely used in the control of tall and big active dune and railway, both sides of highway flowing sand ground.But there is communications and transportation inconvenience, lay and manage and protect the relatively high many deficiencies of cost in mechanical sand barrier.Meanwhile, also there is ecological benefits, the inapparent feature of economic benefit in mechanical sand barrier, is unfavorable for ecological recovery steady in a long-term and ecology environment design and construct.The ecological benefits and economic benefit of planting and comparing the performance plant that mechanical sand barrier can be steady in a long-term are covered in biological desert, and accelerating regional ecological restoration and ecological construction, is a kind of continuable measure of defending and controlling sand.
At present, biological desert is covered the row belt that the distribution method of planting mostly is shrub plant and is planted, and the seeds of plantation generally comprise the desert shrubs such as eastern boundary husky honey raisin tree, sacsaoul, salix monogolica, but, due to surface, sand dune can move and dune moisture low, need regularly to irrigate and protection, the manpower of input is many, cost is high, and, above-mentioned plant, growth is slow, survival rate is low, can not form the effect of checking winds and fixing drifting sand fast.
Utility model content
The technical problem that the utility model solves is that method for planting is covered in the biological desert that the row belt overcoming existing shrub plant is planted, the manpower dropped into is many, cost is high, plant growth is slow, survival rate is low, the problem of the effect of checking winds and fixing drifting sand can not be formed fast, of the present utility model for desert cover plant plant raw rod
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is:
A kind of for desert cover plant plant raw rod, it is characterized in that: comprise sealing bottom, outer non-woven fabrics, internal layer non-woven fabrics, the outward flange of described sealing bottom has vertically been spacedly distributed some support bars, described outer non-woven fabrics, internal layer non-woven fabrics is wrapped in outside support bar respectively, inner side forms the tubular cavity of hollow, aquifer is provided with in described tubular cavity, the inner side of described outer non-woven fabrics is provided with one deck seed pad pasting, described seed pad pasting is bonded in the inner side of outer non-woven fabrics, described seed pad pasting is evenly distributed with plant seed, the top of described tubular cavity is fixed with hollow out end cap.
Aforesaid a kind of for desert cover plant plant raw rod, it is characterized in that: described support bar adopts degredation plastic to make.
Aforesaid a kind of for desert cover plant plant raw rod, it is characterized in that: described support bar is four, be spacedly distributed in cross at the outward flange of sealing bottom.
Aforesaid a kind of for desert cover plant plant raw rod, it is characterized in that: described aquifer from bottom to top comprises the biological ceramic particle layer of the gravel layer of particle diameter 30 millimeters, the continuous layer of retaining, Nutrient medium sheet material layers, water conservation layer, particle diameter 20 millimeters.
Aforesaid a kind of for desert cover plant plant raw rod, it is characterized in that: on described seed pad pasting, equally distributed plant seed is herbaceous plant, desert shrub plant or nitrogen-fixing plants.
Aforesaid a kind of for desert cover plant plant raw rod, it is characterized in that: the diameter of described sealing bottom is 10cm, and the height of outer non-woven fabrics, internal layer non-woven fabrics is 30cm.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: of the present utility model for desert cover plant plant raw rod, plant in raw rod and be provided with aquifer, ensure to plant the moisture in raw excellent implants seed growth process, and be buried in bottom active dune, prevent its movement, ensure fastness, without the need to again watering after irrigation, plant the plant seed germination growth in raw rod, break through outer non-woven fabrics, grow surface, sand dune, realize desert to cover and plant, easy enforcement is laid, use manpower and material resources sparingly, performance ecology that can be steady in a long-term and economic benefit, accelerate ecological restoration and ecological construction, have a good application prospect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 of the present utility modelly covers the structural representation of planting raw rod of planting for desert.
Fig. 2 of the present utility model covers the flow chart of planting raw excellent manufacture craft of planting for desert.
Fig. 3 of the present utility model covers the flow chart of planting raw excellent using method of planting for desert.
The implication marked in accompanying drawing is as follows:
1: sealing bottom; 2: outer non-woven fabrics; 3: internal layer non-woven fabrics; 4: support bar; 5: tubular cavity; 6: aquifer; 7: seed pad pasting; 8: hollow out end cap.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the utility model is further described.
Of the present utility model for desert cover plant plant raw rod, as shown in Figure 1, comprise sealing bottom 1, outer non-woven fabrics 2, internal layer non-woven fabrics 3, the outward flange of described sealing bottom 1 has vertically been spacedly distributed some support bars 4, described outer non-woven fabrics 2, internal layer non-woven fabrics 3 is wrapped in outside support bar 4 respectively, inner side forms the tubular cavity 5 of hollow, aquifer 6 is provided with in described tubular cavity 5, the inner side of described outer non-woven fabrics 2 is provided with one deck seed pad pasting 7, described seed pad pasting 7 is bonded in the inner side of outer non-woven fabrics 2, described seed pad pasting 7 is evenly distributed with plant seed, the top of described tubular cavity 5 is fixed with hollow out end cap 8, prevent from burying and plant raw rod and make, a large amount of sand drops in aquifer 6, support bar 4 adopts degredation plastic to make, when after plant seed germination growth, the practicable degraded of support bar 4, energy-saving and environmental protecting.
Described support bar 4 is four, is spacedly distributed at the outward flange of sealing bottom 1 in cross, plants the firmness of raw rod for a guarantee.
Described aquifer 6 from bottom to top comprises the biological ceramic particle layer of the gravel layer of particle diameter 30 millimeters, the continuous layer of retaining, Nutrient medium sheet material layers, water conservation layer, particle diameter 20 millimeters, ensure retaining, can also improve and cover the fastness of planting raw rod of planting for desert, in described water conservation layer, be provided with water-loss reducer.
On described seed pad pasting 7, equally distributed plant seed is herbaceous plant, desert shrub plant or nitrogen-fixing plants, is convenient to growing plants in desert.The diameter of described sealing bottom 1 is 10cm, and outer non-woven fabrics 2, internal layer non-woven fabrics 3 are highly 30cm, and size is adjustable as required.
As described in Figure 2, of the present utility modelly cover the manufacture craft of planting raw rod of planting for desert, comprise the following steps,
Step (1), the size of the outer non-woven fabrics 2 of cutting, internal layer non-woven fabrics 3;
Step (2), is bonded in the internal layer of outer non-woven fabrics 2 by seed pad pasting 7;
Four support bars 4 are that cross distribution is respectively to the upper vertical outward flange at sealing bottom 1 by step (3);
Step (4), is wrapped in outer, the inner side of support bar 4 respectively, forms the tubular cavity 5 of hollow by outer non-woven fabrics 2, internal layer non-woven fabrics 3;
Step (5), makes aquifer 6, is placed into by aquifer 6 in tubular cavity 5, and aquifer 6 from bottom to top comprises the biological ceramic particle layer of the gravel layer of particle diameter 30 millimeters, the continuous layer of retaining, Nutrient medium sheet material layers, water conservation layer, particle diameter 20 millimeters;
Step (6), is fixed on the top of tubular cavity 5 by hollow out end cap 8, complete the making of planting raw rod.
As shown in Figure 3, cover the using method of planting raw rod of planting for desert, comprise the following steps,
Step (1), on the active dune that area is larger, carry out equally spacedly deep-cutting sand pit, the spacing between adjacent sand pit is 20-100cm, planting raw excellent implants seed according to what select and determines;
Step (2), will plant raw rod and be placed in each sand pit, and carry out soil and bury;
Step (3), irrigates each sand pit, ensures that the soil above sand pit is submerged by water;
Step (4), without the need to again watering after irrigation, planting the plant seed germination growth in raw rod, breaking through outer non-woven fabrics 2, grow surface, sand dune, realize desert and cover and plant.
In sum, of the present utility model for desert cover plant plant raw rod, plant in raw rod and be provided with aquifer, ensure to plant the moisture in raw excellent implants seed growth process, and be buried in bottom active dune, preventing its movement, ensureing fastness, without the need to again watering after irrigation, plant the plant seed germination growth in raw rod, break through outer non-woven fabrics, grow surface, sand dune, realize desert and cover and plant, easy enforcement is laid, is used manpower and material resources sparingly, performance ecology that can be steady in a long-term and economic benefit, accelerate ecological restoration and ecological construction, have a good application prospect.
More than show and describe general principle of the present utility model, principal character and advantage.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification just illustrates principle of the present utility model; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model spirit and scope; the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of claimed the utility model.The claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (6)

1. one kind for desert cover plant plant raw rod, it is characterized in that: comprise sealing bottom (1), outer non-woven fabrics (2), internal layer non-woven fabrics (3), the outward flange of described sealing bottom (1) has vertically been spacedly distributed some support bars (4), described outer non-woven fabrics (2), internal layer non-woven fabrics (3) is wrapped in outside support bar (4) respectively, inner side forms the tubular cavity (5) of hollow, aquifer (6) is provided with in described tubular cavity (5), the inner side of described outer non-woven fabrics (2) is provided with one deck seed pad pasting (7), described seed pad pasting (7) is bonded in the inner side of outer non-woven fabrics (2), described seed pad pasting (7) is evenly distributed with plant seed, the top of described tubular cavity (5) is fixed with hollow out end cap (8).
2. according to claim 1 a kind of for desert cover plant plant raw rod, it is characterized in that: described support bar (4) adopts degredation plastic to make.
3. according to claim 1 and 2 a kind of for desert cover plant plant raw rod, it is characterized in that: described support bar (4) is four, be spacedly distributed in cross at the outward flange of sealing bottom (1).
4. according to claim 1 a kind of for desert cover plant plant raw rod, it is characterized in that: described aquifer (6) from bottom to top comprises the biological ceramic particle layer of the gravel layer of particle diameter 30 millimeters, the continuous layer of retaining, Nutrient medium sheet material layers, water conservation layer, particle diameter 20 millimeters.
5. according to claim 1 a kind of for desert cover plant plant raw rod, it is characterized in that: the upper equally distributed plant seed of described seed pad pasting (7) is herbaceous plant, desert shrub plant or nitrogen-fixing plants.
6. according to claim 1 a kind of for desert cover plant plant raw rod, it is characterized in that: the diameter of described sealing bottom (1) is 10cm, outer non-woven fabrics (2), internal layer non-woven fabrics (3) are highly 30cm.
CN201520809873.7U 2015-10-20 2015-10-20 A plant and give birth to stick for desert is covered and is planted Active CN205143100U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105191776A (en) * 2015-10-20 2015-12-30 江苏绿岩生态技术股份有限公司 Vegetation rod for desert planting as well as manufacturing process and use method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105191776A (en) * 2015-10-20 2015-12-30 江苏绿岩生态技术股份有限公司 Vegetation rod for desert planting as well as manufacturing process and use method thereof
CN105191776B (en) * 2015-10-20 2018-02-09 江苏绿岩生态技术股份有限公司 A kind of plant life rod and its manufacture craft, application method that plant is covered for desert

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