CN205127205U - Embedded scalable conflagration rescue equipment - Google Patents
Embedded scalable conflagration rescue equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN205127205U CN205127205U CN201520982394.5U CN201520982394U CN205127205U CN 205127205 U CN205127205 U CN 205127205U CN 201520982394 U CN201520982394 U CN 201520982394U CN 205127205 U CN205127205 U CN 205127205U
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- fire
- control system
- spray gun
- extinguishing
- rescue equipment
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an embedded scalable conflagration rescue equipment relates to emergency apparatus technical field. But including telescope slide rails, fire extinguishing systems, the long -range central control system in ground and extinguishing medium transmission pipeline, but fire extinguishing systems sets up at the telescope slide rails head, is connected through extinguishing medium transmission pipeline and the long -range central control system in ground. Combine with high -rise building's conflagration refuge storey, the science is installed this equipment of some and at refuge storey, is cooperated transmission of dedicated extinguishing medium and control system, when fire alarm system starts, starts the conflagration rescue equipment that the conflagration corresponds the position in special control room, makes outside it stretches out the building, installs condition of a fire control and message transmission system, the spray gun remote control system that puts out a fire on this rescue equipment, can realize following constructing outside all standing, high efficiency, refuge storey 0 and putting out a fire.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to emergency set technical field, is specifically related to a kind of embedded scalable fire rescue equipment.
Background technology
The development in city, most of residential building, all to spatial development, covers higher and higher, and even more up to more than 100m, skyscraper quantity also gets more and more, and high-rise building with fire disaster accident is also of common occurrence.High-rise building with fire disaster is based on indoor automatic water sprinkler systme, if indoor fire-fighting water shortage, pressure are not, fire-fighting equipment has when running into large area fire again during problem, the possibility utilizing fire fighting truck moisturizing outdoor to rescue is little, and this is also the key that high building fire fighting emergency management and rescue become global problem.
Aerial ladder in current fire-fighting equipment all will be had a greatly reduced quality to the fire hazard of storied house ability of putting out a fire to save life and property of more than 15 layers, even helpless.The highest fire control aerial ladder vehicle in the world be Finland manufacture have 101m high, put out a fire to save life and property and reach about 33 layers, but only have 6, current Chongqing in China, Dalian respectively have one.The height that the existing fire tanker sprinkling fire of China can reach is about 8 layers, and what city was equipped with elevates the height that the highest fire fighting truck also only can get at about 15 layers substantially.For those high buildings and large mansions of more than 15 layers, existing fire-fighting equipment is " beyond one's ability to help " still still.Be fire fighting aerial ladder or the height of hydraulic giant is all conditional, be difficult to catch up with floor paces upwards.
Scene of fire rescue has two kinds of modes, and a class relies on the active fire protection system in building to put out a fire, and another kind of is rely on the passive fire protection equipment outside building to put out a fire.In skyscraper, common active fire facility has indoor and outdoor hydrant system, automatic fire alarm system, automatic sprinkler system etc.External from the passive fire protection equipment building except fire fighting truck, also have 3 class capital equipments: fire helicopter fire extinguishing, firefighting robot fire fighting, fire-extinguishing gun.
At present, the fire department of a lot of big and medium-sized cities of developed country such as the U.S., Japan, France, Russia, Britain uses fire helicopter all comparatively continually, and establishes city aviation fire-fighting and rescue team.Although fire helicopter has many outstanding advantages, but it is not omnipotent, due to the complexity of scene of fire, urban skyscraper, the effect that fire helicopter can play can limit by several factors, as the street width useful space be far smaller than the smog interference of Helicopter Safety manoeuvring standard, high-temperature hot air-flow and comburant, the glass outer wall of high-rise is difficult to smash directly affects rescue, the water yield that fire helicopter can load is quite limited, these not busy difficult factors are still and perplex the difficult problem of fire helicopter for high building fire fighting.
Height rescue firefighting robot belongs to the one of fire-fighting robot, it mainly for be high-rise and high-rise building.The external research carried out very early about fire-fighting robot, what comparatively early conduct a research is the Soviet Union and the U.S., subsequently, has again a lot of country to join in the research of this technology, as basis, France, Britain, Germany etc.Japan have developed the fire-fighting robot of Multiple Type, and can complete the functions such as craspedodrome, obstacle detouring, climbing, in addition, they are also equipped with the fire monitor compared with large discharge, and these robots generally adopt wire cable or controlled in wireless.Italy's fire protection engineer utilitarian design is novel a kind of novel fire-fighting robot, the key position that can enter into scene of fire fast carries out detecting Yu putting out a fire of task, utilize the camera that himself is equipped with, clock like precision find ignition point, after finding ignition point, fireman just by wireless remote control, can handle the giant fire extinguishing that this robot uses it to carry.The Fu Guniya Institute of Technology of the U.S. helps USN to devise a fire-fighting robot, and naval plans using robot as the autonomous fire-fighting robot on naval vessel.
The research of external fire-extinguishing gun in recent years achieves certain achievement, and the GAZ-5903 extinguishing vehicle of Russia's development, is applicable to the fire attack such as forest, oil tank occasion.The air fire-extinguishing gun that Italy came into operation in 2005, fire-extinguishing gun mobility strong, far firing range maximum range can reach 200 ~ 400m, is widely applied at petrochemical enterprise, oil well, warehouse, airport, port and pier etc.Mobile fire monitor produced in USA relies on the pressure supplied water to spray from gun muzzle, and fire extinguishing is highly greater than 300 meters, and single-shot fire extinguishing is not less than 60 cubic metres, and shortcoming is the initial velocity that can not regulate and control fire extinguisher bomb, adopts gunpowder emission security not easily to ensure.Hungary engineer is in the heavy caliber fire-extinguishing gun of utility model, and this big gun feature is far firing range, and capacity is large and mobility is relatively good, in the fire extinguishing environment of oil well, good effect is achieved in the Gulf War, its shortcoming is bulky, consumes the energy also large, and activity is slightly aobvious slow.
In China's skyscraper, common active fire facility has indoor and outdoor hydrant system, automatic fire alarm system, automatic sprinkler system etc.The research of the aspect such as firefighting robot, fire-extinguishing gun have also been obtained certain concern at home, as 2014, the Jiang Hua of China Science & Technology University proposes a kind of suspension type rescue robot system, robot to be connected with helicopter by hawser and to be transported to skyscraper overhead, bears rescue disaster relief task in its periphery.Northwestern Polytechnical University develops a kind of high building climbing fire-fighting robot, can climb, break glass, detect and feed back the condition of a fire, but its translational speed and portable fire extinguishment rescue equipment comparatively limited, simultaneously owing to closely moving at the flooring that catches fire, there is very high requirement to itself heat resistance, material preparation.The safe space PZ120 bracket type pneumatic fire-extinguishing cannon of Shanxi Sha Kewei fire-fighting equipment Co., Ltd development mainly utilizes gases at high pressure to be used as power source, launches fire extinguisher bomb and makes it directly to invest the scene of a fire, thus reach fire extinguishing object.Mainly can be used for forest, grassland, skyscraper, the putting out a fire to save life and property at a distance of dangerous goods and special dead angle fire, its fire accuracy is not very high, range is limited, is applied in skyscraper extinguishing effect unsatisfactory.Middle ship heavy industry research institute's July 1st zero and a long-range fire-extinguishing gun system of department's joint research and development such as Yichang forestry bureau, Chang'an, Chongqing, when it is put out a fire for high building, then efficiency is not high, one is because skyscraper window etc. hinders fire monitor waterpower fire extinguishing coverage effect not good, and two is that the lift of fire monitor is not enough.2012, the vehicle-mounted multitube fire extinguishing system of high-rise building of research institute of China Aerospace Ke Gong group second development, fire extinguisher bomb is transmitted into high building wall surface with the form of rocket projectile or enters indoor, and shortcoming is that the initial velocity that when taking gunpowder as launch power source, fire extinguisher bomb obtains at gun muzzle place can not regulate and control.2012, the Liu Gang of Harbin Engineering University uses Pneumatic emission-type skyscraper fire-extinguishing gun at a distance the fire extinguisher bomb that powder extinguishing agent is housed can be shipped to the inner disperse fire extinguishing in the scene of a fire, and this system is also applicable to the remote fire-fighting work in the places such as forest, airport, warehouse, petrochemical enterprise, tank area, port and pier.
Utility model content
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the open a kind of embedded scalable fire rescue equipment of the utility model, the problem that can solve existing equipment rescue limited height, continuous fire extinguishing can not be realized, accurate fire extinguishing can not be realized, implement limited space.
For realizing above object, the utility model is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of embedded scalable fire rescue equipment, comprise telescopic guideway, fire extinguishing system, ground remote central control system and firing-fighting medium transmission pipeline, described fire extinguishing system is arranged on telescopic guideway head, is connected with ground remote central control system by firing-fighting medium transmission pipeline.
Preferably, described fire extinguishing system comprises fire prevention control room, fire extinguishing spray gun, fire monitoring device, spray gun control system, condition of a fire monitoring transmission system and intrinsic power supply, and it is inner that described spray gun control system, condition of a fire monitoring transmission system and intrinsic power supply are all arranged on fire prevention control room; Described fire extinguishing spray gun and fire monitoring device are all arranged on fire prevention control room wall outer surface.
Preferably, described ground remote central control system comprises condition of a fire real-time pictures display system, spray gun tele-control system and firing-fighting medium transmission control system, described firing-fighting medium transmission control system is connected with condition of a fire real-time pictures display system and spray gun tele-control system respectively, for transmitting early warning signal and feedback operation instruction.
The open a kind of embedded scalable fire rescue equipment of the utility model, be combined with the fire disaster refuge layer of skyscraper, science installs this equipment of some at refuge story, coordinate special firing-fighting medium transmission and control system, when fire alarm system starts, the fire rescue equipment of fire corresponding position is started in special control room, it is made to stretch out outside building, this rescue aid is provided with condition of a fire monitoring and the information transmission system, spray gun remote control system of putting out a fire, can realizes from building external all standing, high efficiency, Remote fire extinguishing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of fire extinguishing system in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of fire extinguishing system in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the east-west direction layout drawing of fire extinguishing system in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the North and South direction layout drawing of fire extinguishing system in the utility model;
Fig. 6 is FB(flow block) of the present utility model.
In figure 1, ground remote central control system, 2, firing-fighting medium transmission pipeline, 3, fire extinguishing system, 4, telescopic rail, 5, skyscraper, 6, refuge story, 101, condition of a fire real-time pictures display system, 102, spray gun tele-control system, 103, firing-fighting medium transmission control system, 301, condition of a fire supervising device, 302, spray gun control system, 303, condition of a fire monitoring transmission system, 304, intrinsic power supply, 305, prevent fires control room, 306, fire extinguishing spray gun.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object of the utility model embodiment, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, described in the utility model embodiment, a kind of embedded scalable fire rescue equipment, when fire occurs, can be stretched out telescopic rail building by manual type or automated manner in building.Fire extinguishing system is fixedly mounted on the head of telescopic guideway, is positioned at building under normal circumstances, and when fire occurs, itself and telescopic guideway stretch out outside building in the lump.
Fire monitoring device can realize three-dimensional adjustment, the condition of a fire can be gathered fine definition real-time pictures, and by condition of a fire monitoring transmission system, information wireless is sent to ground remote central control system, ground remote central control system transmits control instruction to spray gun tele-control system according to the condition of a fire, adjusted the direction of fire extinguishing spray gun by spray gun tele-control system, thus realize precisely fire extinguishing.Standing intrinsic power supply in fire extinguishing system is used for, for spray gun control system, condition of a fire monitoring transmission system provide power supply guarantee, adopting high-effect chargeable storage as intrinsic power supply.
Single fire extinguishing spray gun working range depends on the factor such as power and firing-fighting medium kind of firing-fighting medium transmission control system, but single fire extinguishing spray gun vertical working range at least covers the over half of adjacent two refuge story distances, the horizontal working range of single fire extinguishing spray gun is identical with single fire extinguishing spray gun vertical working range, and multiple fire extinguishing spray gun working range also depends on that the size of horizontal frame in fire extinguishing system and level install quantity and the length of spray gun.
In view of skyscraper is a bulky object, single a set of embedded scalable fire of high-rise building rescue aid cannot meet the fire rescue in whole building, so need unified consideration building surface area and single cover rescue aid rescue area, rescue aid will be overlapped install in refuge story rule according to certain requirement more, thus realize fire of high-rise building and rescue peripheral all standing.
The open a kind of embedded scalable fire rescue equipment of the utility model in sum, be combined with the fire disaster refuge layer of skyscraper, science installs this equipment of some at refuge story, coordinate special firing-fighting medium transmission and control system, when fire alarm system starts, the fire rescue equipment of fire corresponding position is started in special control room, it is made to stretch out outside building, this rescue aid is provided with condition of a fire monitoring and the information transmission system, spray gun remote control system of putting out a fire, can realizes from building external all standing, high efficiency, Remote fire extinguishing.
It should be noted that, in this article, term " comprises ", " comprising " or its any other variant are intended to contain comprising of nonexcludability, thus make to comprise the process of a series of key element, method, article or equipment and not only comprise those key elements, but also comprise other key elements clearly do not listed, or also comprise by the intrinsic key element of this process, method, article or equipment.When not more restrictions, the key element limited by statement " comprising ... ", and be not precluded within process, method, article or the equipment comprising described key element and also there is other identical element.
Above embodiment only in order to the technical solution of the utility model to be described, is not intended to limit; Although be described in detail the utility model with reference to previous embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or carries out equivalent replacement to wherein portion of techniques feature; And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the spirit and scope of each embodiment technical scheme of the utility model.
Claims (3)
1. an embedded scalable fire rescue equipment, it is characterized in that: comprise telescopic guideway, fire extinguishing system, ground remote central control system and firing-fighting medium transmission pipeline, described fire extinguishing system is arranged on telescopic guideway head, is connected with ground remote central control system by firing-fighting medium transmission pipeline.
2. embedded scalable fire rescue equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fire extinguishing system comprises fire prevention control room, fire extinguishing spray gun, fire monitoring device, spray gun control system, condition of a fire monitoring transmission system and intrinsic power supply, and it is inner that described spray gun control system, condition of a fire monitoring transmission system and intrinsic power supply are all arranged on fire prevention control room; Described fire extinguishing spray gun and fire monitoring device are all arranged on fire prevention control room wall outer surface.
3. embedded scalable fire rescue equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described ground remote central control system comprises condition of a fire real-time pictures display system, spray gun tele-control system and firing-fighting medium transmission control system, described firing-fighting medium transmission control system is connected with condition of a fire real-time pictures display system and spray gun tele-control system respectively, for transmitting early warning signal and feedback operation instruction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520982394.5U CN205127205U (en) | 2015-12-01 | 2015-12-01 | Embedded scalable conflagration rescue equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520982394.5U CN205127205U (en) | 2015-12-01 | 2015-12-01 | Embedded scalable conflagration rescue equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205127205U true CN205127205U (en) | 2016-04-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520982394.5U Expired - Fee Related CN205127205U (en) | 2015-12-01 | 2015-12-01 | Embedded scalable conflagration rescue equipment |
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| CN (1) | CN205127205U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105363154A (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2016-03-02 | 华北科技学院 | Embedded telescopic fire rescuing device |
| US11786768B2 (en) | 2018-12-12 | 2023-10-17 | Carrier Corporation | Kitchen fire suppression aiming systems and methods |
-
2015
- 2015-12-01 CN CN201520982394.5U patent/CN205127205U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105363154A (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2016-03-02 | 华北科技学院 | Embedded telescopic fire rescuing device |
| CN105363154B (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2018-08-07 | 华北科技学院 | Embedded scalable fire rescue equipment |
| US11786768B2 (en) | 2018-12-12 | 2023-10-17 | Carrier Corporation | Kitchen fire suppression aiming systems and methods |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160406 Termination date: 20161201 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |