CN205124267U - Multi -functional hiller of rack and pinion formula suitable for long -stalked crops intertillage is earthed up - Google Patents
Multi -functional hiller of rack and pinion formula suitable for long -stalked crops intertillage is earthed up Download PDFInfo
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- CN205124267U CN205124267U CN201520913270.1U CN201520913270U CN205124267U CN 205124267 U CN205124267 U CN 205124267U CN 201520913270 U CN201520913270 U CN 201520913270U CN 205124267 U CN205124267 U CN 205124267U
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- ridge
- guiding mechanism
- bearing block
- spiral
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a multi -functional hiller of rack and pinion formula suitable for long -stalked crops intertillage is earthed up, including the frame, divide native device, protect the leaf device, hydraulic means, the spiral sword of earthing up, still including setting up ridge distance guiding mechanism and the ridge slope guiding mechanism in the frame. This hiller can be convenient pass through parts such as regulating handle, screw rod for the angle that the spiral was earthed up and is removed about the sword can be realized and incline the difference, the realization ridge shape size that can be convenient and the adjustment of the height of earthing up to adapt to the ground condition requirement in different fields, it is efficient to earth up, when earthing up, the spiral is earthed up the sword pivoted while simultaneously, can reach the purpose of weeding. This hiller compact structure, ridge shape is adjustable, and strong adaptability is fit for the single ridge inter -ridge intertillage of long -stalked crops such as maize, tobacco, sugarcane and earths up.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery, especially a kind of multi-functional banking machine of pinion and-rack being applicable to long-stalked crops cultivation and banking.
Background technology
Need to strengthen field irrigation and drainage ability by cultivation and banking during crops grown in field, improve lodging resistance, promote root growth.Due to actual proportion of crop planting line-spacing and soil economical character difference, ridging operation is needed to accomplish that the gradient on ridge, the height on ridge and ridge bottom width degree are all different.Meanwhile, between crops breeding times, the intertillage degree of depth should grasp shallow-dark-shallow principle.Namely crops seedling stage should be shallow, in order to avoid hinder root; Bearing desire should be deepened, at present, banking machine of the prior art is configure generic type banker on small hand tractor, the ridge shape size of this universal banker not easily adjusts, because crops are different at cultivation and banking phase growing height, differently condition Planting Row Distance, ridge shape are also different, and effect is poor cannot adapt with the process of growth of crops due to ridging therefore to use this banker, can inevitably injure crops in cultivation and banking process.
Summary of the invention
For the defect existed in prior art, the utility model proposes a kind of multi-functional banking machine of pinion and-rack being applicable to long-stalked crops cultivation and banking, can by adjusting the associated mechanisms of banking machine easily, ridge shape size and ridging height all adjustable can be realized easily, to adapt to the ground condition requirement in different field, ridging efficiency is high.
For achieving the above object, the utility model proposes a kind of multi-functional banking machine of pinion and-rack being applicable to long-stalked crops cultivation and banking, comprise frame, earth separation device, protect leaf device, hydraulic means, spiral ridging cutter; Also comprise and be arranged on row spacing guiding mechanism in frame and slope, ridge guiding mechanism.
Described row spacing guiding mechanism comprises handle, tooth bar, gear, connecting bolt and clamp nut; Described handle and connecting bolt are connected; Described gear is arranged on connecting bolt, and wheel and rack is connected; Described clamp nut and connecting bolt are connected; Described tooth bar is two metal racks be connected with the adapter sleeve at two ends respectively.
Described spiral ridging cutter is connected by attaching parts and tooth bar, and described attaching parts comprise upper connector and lower connector; The upper end of described upper connector and spiral ridging cutter is connected, and the lower end of lower connector and spiral ridging cutter is connected; Described upper connector comprises adapter sleeve and universal joint; One end and the tooth bar of described adapter sleeve are connected, and the other end and universal joint are connected; Described universal joint and spiral ridging cutter are connected; Described lower connector comprises fixture, bearing block and rotating shaft; Described fixture one end is connected with tooth bar, and the other end is connected with bearing block; Described rotating shaft is equipped with in bearing block, and the lower end of rotating shaft and spiral ridging cutter is connected.
Slope, described ridge guiding mechanism comprises screw rod, nut, guide plate and arc frid; Described nut and screw rod are connected; Described guide plate two is equipped with the metallic plate on the substrate of frame lower end straight up, and guide plate and screw rod are connected; Described screw rod is fixedly connected with bearing block; Described arc frid is equipped with the both sides at fixture, and is connected with bearing block, and arc frid arranges arcuate socket, and arcuate socket to be mated with bearing block by connector and is connected.
Beneficial effect
The utility model passes through the parts such as the tooth bar cooperatively interacted, gear, handle, screw rod, nut, guide plate and the arc frid arranged, can, easily by parts such as adjustment handle, screw rod etc., make spiral ridging cutter can realize the different angle that moves left and right and tilt; Can realize the adjustment of ridge shape size and ridging height easily, to adapt to the ground condition requirement in different field, ridging efficiency is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
1. frame, 2. protects leaf device, 3. earth separation device, 4. slope, ridge guiding mechanism, 5. row spacing guiding mechanism, 6. spiral ridging cutter, 7. ridge shape, 8. crops, 9. hydraulic motor, 10. hydraulic means, 11. substrates.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of row spacing guiding mechanism of the present utility model;
51. handles, 54. tooth bars, 55. adapter sleeves, 56. universal joints, 6. spiral ridging cutter.
Fig. 3 is the part-structure schematic diagram of the utility model row spacing guiding mechanism;
51. handles, 52. connecting bolts, 53. clamp nuts, 54. tooth bars.
Fig. 4 is the part-structure schematic diagram of the utility model row spacing guiding mechanism;
51. handles, 53. clamp nuts, 54. tooth bars, 57. gears.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of slope, the utility model ridge guiding mechanism;
6. spiral ridging cutter, 41. rotating shafts, 42. screw rods, 43. guide plates, 45. nuts, 46. arc frids, 47. connectors, 48. bearing blocks, 51. handles, 54. tooth bars.
Fig. 6 is the part-structure schematic diagram of slope, the utility model ridge guiding mechanism;
6. spiral ridging cutter, 41. rotating shafts, 44. fixtures, 46. arc frids, 47. connectors, 48. bearing blocks.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
As shown in the figure, the utility model proposes a kind of multi-functional banking machine of pinion and-rack being applicable to long-stalked crops cultivation and banking, comprise frame 1, earth separation device 3, protect leaf device 2, hydraulic means 10, spiral ridging cutter 6; Also comprise and be arranged on row spacing guiding mechanism 5 in frame 1 and slope, ridge guiding mechanism 4.Hydraulic means 10 is connected with hydraulic motor 9 by prior art, and hydraulic motor 9 is connected with spiral ridging cutter 6 with universal joint 56 by adapter sleeve 55, and hydraulic motor 9 is for controlling the motion of spiral ridging cutter 6.
Described row spacing guiding mechanism comprises handle 51, tooth bar 54, gear 57, connecting bolt 52 and clamp nut 53; Described handle 51 is connected with connecting bolt 52; Described gear 57 is arranged on connecting bolt 52, and gear 57 and tooth bar 54 are connected; Described clamp nut 53 is connected with connecting bolt 52; Described tooth bar 54 is two metal racks be connected with the spiral ridging cutter 6 at two ends respectively.
Described spiral ridging cutter 6 is connected by attaching parts and tooth bar 54, and described attaching parts comprise upper connector and lower connector; The upper end of described upper connector and spiral ridging cutter 6 is connected, and the lower end of lower connector and spiral ridging cutter 6 is connected; Described upper connector comprises adapter sleeve 55 and universal joint 56; One end and the tooth bar 54 of described adapter sleeve 55 are connected, and the other end and universal joint 56 are connected; Described universal joint 56 is connected with spiral ridging cutter 6; Described lower connector comprises fixture 44, bearing block 48 and rotating shaft 41; Described fixture 44 one end is connected with tooth bar 54, and the other end is connected with bearing block 48; Described rotating shaft 41 is equipped with in bearing block 48, and rotating shaft 41 is connected with the lower end of spiral ridging cutter 6.
Slope, described ridge guiding mechanism comprises screw rod 42, nut 45, guide plate 43 and arc frid 46; Described nut 45 is connected with screw rod 42; Described guide plate 43 two is equipped with the metallic plate on the substrate 11 of frame 1 lower end straight up, and guide plate 43 and screw rod 42 are connected; Described screw rod 42 is fixedly connected with bearing block 48; Described arc frid 46 is equipped with in the both sides of fixture 44, and is connected with bearing block 48, and arc frid 46 arranges arcuate socket, and arcuate socket is mated with bearing block 48 by connector 47 and is connected.
The adjustment of ridge bottom width degree:
Frame 1 of the present utility model is placed on the centre that both sides are crops 8, formation ridge, the bottom shape 7 of both sides crops 8.Unclamp clamp nut 53 and nut 45, rotate the operating grip 51 being positioned at frame about 1 two place simultaneously, connecting bolt 52 driven gear 57 be connected with handle 51 rotates, the tooth bar 54 engaged with gear 57 moves left and right simultaneously, spiral ridging cutter about 6 translation is driven by adapter sleeve 55 and universal joint 56, lock clamp nut 53 and nut 45 after moving on to the position of needs, realize width adjustment at the bottom of ridge.
The gradient adjustment on ridge:
Unclamp nut 45, adjustment spiral ridging cutter 6 rotates around universal joint 56, on spiral ridging cutter 6 bottom end bearing seat 48 rotating shaft 41 arcuately frid 46 move, the screw rod 42 be connected with bearing block 48 can move up and down along guide plate 43, move into place rear locking nut 45, spiral ridging cutter 6 main shaft and horizontal plane angle change, and realize the gradient adjustment on ridge.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all do within spirit of the present utility model and principle any amendment, equivalent to replace and improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. be applicable to the multi-functional banking machine of pinion and-rack of long-stalked crops cultivation and banking, comprise frame, earth separation device, protect leaf device, hydraulic means, spiral ridging cutter; It is characterized in that: also comprise and be arranged on row spacing guiding mechanism in frame and slope, ridge guiding mechanism.
2. the multi-functional banking machine of pinion and-rack according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described row spacing guiding mechanism comprises handle, tooth bar, gear, connecting bolt and clamp nut; Described handle and connecting bolt are connected; Described gear is arranged on connecting bolt, and wheel and rack is connected; Described clamp nut and connecting bolt are connected; Described tooth bar is two metal racks be connected with the adapter sleeve at two ends respectively.
3. the multi-functional banking machine of pinion and-rack according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described spiral ridging cutter is connected by attaching parts and tooth bar, and described attaching parts comprise upper connector and lower connector; The upper end of described upper connector and spiral ridging cutter is connected, and the lower end of lower connector and spiral ridging cutter is connected; Described upper connector comprises adapter sleeve and universal joint; One end and the tooth bar of described adapter sleeve are connected, and the other end and universal joint are connected; Described universal joint and spiral ridging cutter are connected; Described lower connector comprises fixture, bearing block and rotating shaft; Described fixture one end is connected with tooth bar, and the other end is connected with bearing block; Described rotating shaft is equipped with in bearing block, and the lower end of rotating shaft and spiral ridging cutter is connected.
4. the multi-functional banking machine of pinion and-rack according to claim 1, is characterized in that: slope, described ridge guiding mechanism comprises screw rod, nut, guide plate and arc frid; Described nut and screw rod are connected; Described guide plate two is equipped with the metallic plate on the substrate of frame lower end straight up, and guide plate and screw rod are connected; Described screw rod is fixedly connected with bearing block; Described arc frid is equipped with the both sides at fixture, and is connected with bearing block, and arc frid arranges arcuate socket, and arcuate socket to be mated with bearing block by connector and is connected.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201520913270.1U CN205124267U (en) | 2015-11-17 | 2015-11-17 | Multi -functional hiller of rack and pinion formula suitable for long -stalked crops intertillage is earthed up |
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CN201520913270.1U CN205124267U (en) | 2015-11-17 | 2015-11-17 | Multi -functional hiller of rack and pinion formula suitable for long -stalked crops intertillage is earthed up |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111663586A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-09-15 | 朱继飞 | Municipal administration ditching machine |
CN111719619A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-09-29 | 朱继飞 | Shaping-free trencher |
CN112020909A (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2020-12-04 | 青岛市农业科学研究院 | Device for adjusting ridge spacing of agricultural machinery |
CN113128577A (en) * | 2021-04-07 | 2021-07-16 | 广西民族大学 | Intertillage period sugarcane seedling ridging method based on machine learning |
CN116711484A (en) * | 2023-08-09 | 2023-09-08 | 张掖苏美仑现代农业科技装备有限责任公司 | Multifunctional cultivator and application method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-11-17 CN CN201520913270.1U patent/CN205124267U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111663586A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-09-15 | 朱继飞 | Municipal administration ditching machine |
CN111719619A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-09-29 | 朱继飞 | Shaping-free trencher |
CN112020909A (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2020-12-04 | 青岛市农业科学研究院 | Device for adjusting ridge spacing of agricultural machinery |
CN113128577A (en) * | 2021-04-07 | 2021-07-16 | 广西民族大学 | Intertillage period sugarcane seedling ridging method based on machine learning |
CN113128577B (en) * | 2021-04-07 | 2022-06-21 | 广西民族大学 | Intertillage period sugarcane seedling ridging method based on machine learning |
CN116711484A (en) * | 2023-08-09 | 2023-09-08 | 张掖苏美仑现代农业科技装备有限责任公司 | Multifunctional cultivator and application method thereof |
CN116711484B (en) * | 2023-08-09 | 2023-10-17 | 张掖苏美仑现代农业科技装备有限责任公司 | Multifunctional cultivator and application method thereof |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160406 Termination date: 20161117 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |