CN205124268U - Multi -functional hiller of slider formula suitable for tobacco intertillage is earthed up - Google Patents
Multi -functional hiller of slider formula suitable for tobacco intertillage is earthed up Download PDFInfo
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- CN205124268U CN205124268U CN201520913281.XU CN201520913281U CN205124268U CN 205124268 U CN205124268 U CN 205124268U CN 201520913281 U CN201520913281 U CN 201520913281U CN 205124268 U CN205124268 U CN 205124268U
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- ridge
- connecting rod
- frame
- guiding mechanism
- top shoe
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a multi -functional hiller of slider formula suitable for tobacco intertillage is earthed up, including the frame, divide native device, protect the leaf device, the spiral sword of earthing up, hydraulic means, still including setting up ridge distance guiding mechanism and the ridge slope guiding mechanism in the frame, ridge distance guiding mechanism includes adjustment mechanism and lower adjustment mechanism. This multi -functional hiller passes through ridge distance guiding mechanism and ridge slope guiding mechanism adjustment ridge shape size, is fit for condition agronomy requirement differently, when earthing up, the spiral is earthed up the sword pivoted while simultaneously, can reach the purpose of weeding. This hiller compact structure, ridge shape is adjustable, strong adaptability, the single ridge inter -ridge intertillage of long -stalked crops such as suitable tobacco is earthed up.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to tobacco machine equipment, particularly relates to a kind of multi-functional banking machine of slidding-block type being applicable to tobacco cultivation and banking.
Background technology
Need during tobacco grown in field to strengthen field irrigation and drainage ability by cultivation and banking, improve lodging resistance, promote root growth.Due to actual tobacco planting line-spacing and soil economical character difference, ridging operation is needed to accomplish that the gradient on ridge, the height on ridge and ridge bottom width degree are all different.Meanwhile, during crop growth, the intertillage degree of depth should grasp shallow-dark-shallow principle.Namely crops seedling stage should be shallow, in order to avoid hinder root; Bearing desire should be deepened, to promote root system development; Late growth stage crop Feng Hangqian then should be shallow, hardens based on broken.
At present, banking machine of the prior art is configure generic type banker on small hand tractor, the ridge shape size of this universal banker not easily adjusts, because crops are different at cultivation and banking phase growing height, differently condition tobacco grower Planting Row Distance, ridge shape are also different, therefore effect is poor cannot adapt with the process of growth of crops owing to earthing up to use this banker, can inevitably injure crops in cultivation and banking process.
Summary of the invention
For the defect existed in prior art, the utility model proposes a kind of multi-functional banking machine of slidding-block type being applicable to tobacco cultivation and banking, can realize ridge shape size and ridging height all adjustable easily, to adapt to the ground condition requirement of different vega, ridging efficiency is high.
For achieving the above object, the utility model proposes a kind of multi-functional banking machine of slidding-block type being applicable to tobacco cultivation and banking, comprise frame, earth separation device, protect leaf device, spiral ridging cutter, hydraulic means; Also comprise and be arranged on row spacing guiding mechanism in frame and slope, ridge guiding mechanism; Described row spacing guiding mechanism comprises governor motion and lower regulating mechanism.
Described upper governor motion comprises hold-down nut, connecting rod, fixed head and top shoe; One end and the fixed head of described connecting rod are connected, and the other end and top shoe are connected; Described fixed head is arranged in frame straight up; Described hold-down nut is two metal nuts be connected with connecting rod, and two metal nuts are equipped with the both sides at fixed head; Described frame is arranged a chute, and top shoe and chute are equipped with; Described top shoe and spiral ridging cutter are connected.
Described lower regulating mechanism comprises substrate, column, sliding sleeve, handle, lower connecting rod one, lower connecting rod two, sliding block; Described substrate level coupling is arranged on the bottom of frame; Described column is vertically equipped with between frame and substrate, and the upper end of column and the middle part of frame are connected, and the lower end of column and the middle part of substrate are connected; Described sliding sleeve is equipped with outside column; Described handle and sliding sleeve are connected, and are arranged on outside sliding sleeve; Described lower connecting rod one is equipped with in sliding sleeve side, and one end and the lower connecting rod one of lower connecting rod two are connected, and the other end and the sliding block of lower connecting rod two are connected; Described sliding block is connected by lock-screw and substrate, and the lower end of sliding block and spiral ridging cutter is connected.
Slope, described ridge guiding mechanism comprises spindle nut, rotating shaft, bearing block; Described rotating shaft is arranged on the upper end of spiral ridging cutter, and rotating shaft is connected by metallic rod and top shoe; Described metallic rod fits through the arcuate guide hole on top shoe; Described spindle nut is the metal nuts that two couplings are arranged in metallic rod, and is separately positioned on the both sides of top shoe; Described bearing block is equipped with the lower end at spiral ridging cutter, and bearing block is equipped with by rotating pin and sliding block.
Beneficial effect
The utility model is realized spiral ridging cutter moved left and right by the upper and lower slide block arranged, and realizes spiral ridging cutter by slope, ridge guiding mechanism and to tilt different angles; Thus realize the adjustment of row spacing size, ridge shape size and ridging height easily, can adapt to the ground condition requirement of different vega, ridging efficiency is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
1. protect leaf device, 2. frame, 3. hydraulic means, 4. slope, ridge guiding mechanism, 5. goes up governor motion, 6. spiral ridging cutter, 7. lower regulating mechanism, 8. earth separation device, 9. ridge shape, 10. tobacco leaf, 71. substrates, 75. columns.
Fig. 2 is the part-structure schematic diagram of governor motion and slope, ridge guiding mechanism on the utility model;
1. protect leaf device, 6. spiral ridging cutter, 51. fixed heads, 52. hold-down nuts, 53. connecting rods, 54. chutes, 55. top shoes, 56. hydraulic motors, 41. rotating shafts.
Fig. 3 is the part-structure schematic diagram of governor motion and slope, ridge guiding mechanism on the utility model;
51. fixed heads, 52. hold-down nuts, 53. connecting rods, 54. chutes, 55. top shoes, 41. rotating shafts, 42. arcuate guide holes, 43. spindle nut.
Fig. 4 is the part-structure schematic diagram of the utility model lower regulating mechanism and slope, ridge guiding mechanism;
6. spiral ridging cutter, 71. substrates, 72. lower connecting rod one, 73. handles, 74. sliding sleeves, 75. columns, 76. lower connecting rod two, 77. sliding blocks, 45. rotating pins, 46. lock-screws, 47. bearing blocks.
Fig. 5 is the part-structure schematic diagram of the utility model lower regulating mechanism and slope, ridge guiding mechanism;
71. substrates, 72. lower connecting rod one, 76. lower connecting rod two, 77. sliding blocks, 45. rotational pins, 46. clamping screws, 47. bearing blocks.
Fig. 6 is the part-structure schematic diagram of the utility model ridge slope guiding mechanism and upper governor motion;
6. spiral ridging cutter, 41. rotating shafts, 43. spindle nut, 44. metallic rod, 51. fixed heads, 53. connecting rods, 55. top shoes.
Fig. 7 is the utility model top shoe structural representation
42. arcuate guide holes, 53. connecting rods, 55. top shoes, 57. regulate graduation mark.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
As shown in the figure, the utility model proposes a kind of multi-functional banking machine of slidding-block type being applicable to tobacco cultivation and banking, comprise frame 2, earth separation device 8, protect leaf device 1, spiral ridging cutter 6, hydraulic means 3; Also comprise and be arranged on row spacing guiding mechanism in frame 2 and slope, ridge guiding mechanism 4; Described row spacing guiding mechanism comprises governor motion 5 and lower regulating mechanism 7.
Described upper governor motion 5 comprises hold-down nut 52, connecting rod 53, fixed head 51 and top shoe 55; One end and the fixed head 51 of described connecting rod 53 are connected, and the other end and top shoe 55 are connected; Described fixed head 51 is arranged in frame 2 straight up; Described hold-down nut 52 be two with the metal nuts being connected 53 bars and being connected, and two metal nuts are equipped with in the both sides of fixed head 51; Fixed frame 21 is arranged a chute 54, and top shoe 55 and chute 54 are equipped with; Described top shoe 55 is connected with spiral ridging cutter 6.
Described lower regulating mechanism 7 comprises substrate 71, column 75, sliding sleeve 74, handle 73, lower connecting rod 1, lower connecting rod 2 76, sliding block 77; Described substrate 71 level coupling is arranged on the bottom of frame 2; Described column 75 is vertically equipped with between upper holder 21 and substrate 71, and the upper end of column 75 and the middle part of upper holder 21 are connected, and the lower end of column 75 and the middle part of substrate 71 are connected; Described sliding sleeve 74 is equipped with outside column 75; Described handle 73 is connected with sliding sleeve 74, and is arranged on outside sliding sleeve 74; Described lower connecting rod 1 is equipped with in sliding sleeve 74 side, and one end and the lower connecting rod 1 of lower connecting rod 2 76 are connected, and the other end and the sliding block 77 of lower connecting rod 2 76 are connected; Described sliding block 77 is connected by lock-screw 46 and substrate 71, and sliding block 77 is connected with the lower end of spiral ridging cutter 6.
Slope, described ridge guiding mechanism 4 comprises spindle nut 43, rotating shaft 41, bearing block 47; Described rotating shaft 41 is arranged on the upper end of spiral ridging cutter 6, and rotating shaft 41 is connected by metallic rod 44 and top shoe 55; Described metallic rod 44 fits through the arcuate guide hole 42 on top shoe 55; Described spindle nut 43 is metal nuts that two couplings are arranged in metallic rod 44, and is separately positioned on the both sides of top shoe 55; Described bearing block 47 is equipped with in the lower end of spiral ridging cutter 6, and bearing block 47 is equipped with by rotating pin 45 and sliding block 77.
Earth separation device 8 of the present utility model, protects leaf device 1 and hydraulic means 3 is all prior aries, and spiral ridging cutter 6 is symmetricly set on frame 2 times centered by column 75.Hydraulic means 3 is connected with hydraulic motor 56 by prior art, and hydraulic motor 56 is connected with spiral ridging cutter 6, and hydraulic motor 56 is for controlling the motion of spiral ridging cutter 6.
The adjustment of row spacing width:
Unclamp locking nut 46 and with top shoe 55 above hold-down nut 52, handle 73 is moved up and down along column 75, lower connecting rod 1 and lower connecting rod 2 76 are along with action, sliding block 77 is driven to move left and right along substrate 71, top shoe 55 moves left and right along the chute 54 in frame 2 simultaneously, and realize spiral ridging cutter about 6 translation, lock-screw 46 and hold-down nut 52 are locked by the postpone that puts in place, column 75 both sides spiral ridging cutter 6 can be simultaneously symmetrical mobile, realizes row spacing width adjustment.
Ridge angle of slope adjustment:
Unclamp spindle nut 43, spiral ridging cutter 6 rotates along the arcuate guide hole 42 above top shoe 55 around rotating pin 45, long arc shape pilot hole 42 surface of top shoe 55 is provided with and regulates graduation mark 57, can ensure that spiral ridging cutter 6 corner of column 75 both sides is equal, realizes ridge angle of slope adjustment.
After frame of the present utility model is articulated in tractor, earth separation device is fixed in frame, can the soil of bottom of trench be divided to both sides along between ridge, spiral ridging cutter, row spacing guiding mechanism and slope, ridge guiding mechanism are fixed on earth separation device rear, spiral ridging cutter is rotated by hydraulic control and the soil assigning to both sides is sent to top, ridge, and plays shaping operation.By row spacing guiding mechanism and slope, ridge guiding mechanism adjustment ridge shape size, be applicable to differently condition agriculture requirement.This banking machine compact conformation, ridge shape is adjustable, strong adaptability, is applicable to the high ridging of intertillage between the long-stalked crops Dan Long ridges such as tobacco.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all do within spirit of the present utility model and principle any amendment, equivalent to replace and improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. be applicable to the multi-functional banking machine of slidding-block type of tobacco cultivation and banking, comprise frame, earth separation device, protect leaf device, spiral ridging cutter, hydraulic means; It is characterized in that: also comprise and be arranged on row spacing guiding mechanism in frame and slope, ridge guiding mechanism; Described row spacing guiding mechanism comprises governor motion and lower regulating mechanism.
2. the multi-functional banking machine of slidding-block type according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described upper governor motion comprises hold-down nut, connecting rod, fixed head and top shoe; One end and the fixed head of described connecting rod are connected, and the other end and top shoe are connected; Described fixed head is arranged in frame straight up; Described hold-down nut is two metal nuts be connected with connecting rod, and two metal nuts are equipped with the both sides at fixed head; Described frame is arranged a chute, and top shoe and chute are equipped with; Described top shoe and spiral ridging cutter are connected.
3. the multi-functional banking machine of slidding-block type according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described lower regulating mechanism comprises substrate, column, sliding sleeve, handle, lower connecting rod one, lower connecting rod two, sliding block; Described substrate level coupling is arranged on the bottom of frame; Described column is vertically equipped with between frame and substrate, and the upper end of column and the middle part of frame are connected, and the lower end of column and the middle part of substrate are connected; Described sliding sleeve is equipped with outside column; Described handle and sliding sleeve are connected, and are arranged on outside sliding sleeve; Described lower connecting rod one is equipped with in sliding sleeve side, and one end and the lower connecting rod one of lower connecting rod two are connected, and the other end and the sliding block of lower connecting rod two are connected; Described sliding block is connected by lock-screw and substrate, and the lower end of sliding block and spiral ridging cutter is connected.
4. the multi-functional banking machine of slidding-block type according to claim 3, is characterized in that: slope, described ridge guiding mechanism comprises spindle nut, rotating shaft, bearing block; Described rotating shaft is arranged on the upper end of spiral ridging cutter, and rotating shaft is connected by metallic rod and top shoe; Described metallic rod fits through the arcuate guide hole on top shoe; Described spindle nut is the metal nuts that two couplings are arranged in metallic rod, and is separately positioned on the both sides of top shoe; Described bearing block is equipped with the lower end at spiral ridging cutter, and bearing block is equipped with by rotating pin and sliding block.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520913281.XU CN205124268U (en) | 2015-11-17 | 2015-11-17 | Multi -functional hiller of slider formula suitable for tobacco intertillage is earthed up |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520913281.XU CN205124268U (en) | 2015-11-17 | 2015-11-17 | Multi -functional hiller of slider formula suitable for tobacco intertillage is earthed up |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205124268U true CN205124268U (en) | 2016-04-06 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520913281.XU Expired - Fee Related CN205124268U (en) | 2015-11-17 | 2015-11-17 | Multi -functional hiller of slider formula suitable for tobacco intertillage is earthed up |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205124268U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108848694A (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2018-11-23 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of unilateral side shaft type banking machine |
| CN111727677A (en) * | 2020-07-07 | 2020-10-02 | 宗翠霞 | Sweet potato seedling banking machine for agricultural use |
-
2015
- 2015-11-17 CN CN201520913281.XU patent/CN205124268U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108848694A (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2018-11-23 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of unilateral side shaft type banking machine |
| CN111727677A (en) * | 2020-07-07 | 2020-10-02 | 宗翠霞 | Sweet potato seedling banking machine for agricultural use |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160406 Termination date: 20161117 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |