CN202635015U - Plowing machine capable of adjusting intervals - Google Patents
Plowing machine capable of adjusting intervals Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202635015U CN202635015U CN 201220168775 CN201220168775U CN202635015U CN 202635015 U CN202635015 U CN 202635015U CN 201220168775 CN201220168775 CN 201220168775 CN 201220168775 U CN201220168775 U CN 201220168775U CN 202635015 U CN202635015 U CN 202635015U
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- China
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- main beam
- slide assemblies
- ploughshare
- tillage equipment
- hollow
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a plowing machine capable of adjusting intervals. The plowing machine capable of adjusting the intervals comprises a main cross beam, first sliding components, second sliding components, and plow frames, wherein the first sliding components and the second sliding components are installed on the main cross beam and separated by a preset distance, and the plow frames are installed on each first sliding component and used for fixing plow shares. The plowing machine is capable of plowing and detecting moisture in the soil for all farmlands with different ridge distances, and high in plowing efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of tillage equipment of adjustable interval.
Background technology
Plough of the prior art normally by facility or the farm implements of manpower or livestock or motor vehicle driving, is removed undesirable root and/or the broken soil block of crops in the soil and is ploughed out groove when ploughing, think that sowing is ready.For the tillage equipment that is driven by motor vehicle, because motor vehicle has relatively large driving force, can draw a plurality of ploughshares and plough synchronously, to improve arable land speed, and the distance between adjacent two ploughshares adopts fixed structure usually, and the spacing between its ridge ditch of ploughing out is equated.Yet the species of planting owing to different farmlands are not quite similar, and plant the needed ridge of different crops apart from also not identical, so, when using this kind ploughing soil, for plantation different crops farmland, need the ploughshare of different spacing.If the spacing of a plurality of ploughshares adopts fixed structure, can only plough out the needed ridge ditch of crops of the same race, want to adjust the distance between the ploughshare, must change the structure of ploughshare.
The name of Chinese patent 1315364C Granted publication is called " adjustable three turnplows " and provides a solution.The middle ploughshare of this kind three turnplows adopts two U-shaped cards to be fixed in the bottom of shaped as frame girder, the ploughshare of both sides and shaped as frame girder are slidingly connected, wherein, each sliding connector all adopts two pulleys that the ploughshare of both sides can be slided automatically along the shaped as frame girder under external force, does not hinder plantling and reduces the tractive resistance problem during with the solution farming.Although the distance of three turnplows of this kind structure between can the self-regulating plough ploughshare, but in the process of ploughing, if when having one to run into the hard materials such as stone in the ploughshare of both sides, the spacing of ploughshare extended or dwindle after, be difficult for automatically recalling to again original distance that should keep between the ploughshare, continue so again farming ridge ditch, will make the flexural deformation of ridge ditch, so whether this kind three turnplows can plough awaits further to inquire into.
In addition, drawing moisture in the soil is to carry out smooth operation at the upper surface to ridge after utilizing ploughshare that ridge is ploughed out in the field, and in drawing the process of moisture in the soil, need too to carry out smooth with ploughshare, but owing to ploughing at cultivated ridge and drawing in these two programs of moisture in the soil, ploughshare needs the width of half ridge distance of translation now to draw the moisture in the soil program after finishing cultivated ridge program, if plough adopts a plurality of ploughshares, need to be on main beam the BbBShift ploughshare, and also need the steps such as fastening after with the ploughshare translation, under normal conditions, this mode of operation needs more than one hour, be waste of manpower, reduce again ploughing capacity.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of utilization to adjust first the mode that is fixed again after the ploughshare spacing and solves the tillage equipment that the ploughshare spacing is adjusted the adjustable interval of the problems such as difficulty and the distortion of ridge ditch.
The tillage equipment of the adjustable interval that the utility model proposes is installed in the first slide assemblies and the second slide assemblies on this main beam with comprising main beam and interval preset distance, and is installed in the fixedly plow frame of ploughshare that is used on each first slide assemblies.
Described the first slide assemblies comprises the tooth bar that is installed on the main beam and the gear that is meshed with this tooth bar, and the hollow that is used for limiting gear position and fixed plough frame.Described hollow have one be enclosed within the slip cap on the main beam and be used for to limit gear position and with slip cap all-in-one-piece fixed part, and the clamping screw of fixed gear is installed at fixed part.
Described plow frame has that an end is installed in the support bar of hollow one side and an end is installed in the plowshoe that the support bar below is made of curved bar actively, and the below of this plowshoe is equipped with ploughshare.Described plow frame also has the locating part at an adjustment ploughshare angle of inclination, and an end of this locating part and the bend of plowshoe are flexibly connected, and the other end extend in the through hole of support bar outer end.
Secondary crossbeam also is installed between described main beam and the tractor, the coupling assembling that is connected with tractor and the second slide assemblies that is connected with main beam are installed on this pair crossbeam.
A described hollow side relative with support bar is equipped with the traction arm-tie, this traction arm-tie is equipped with vertical axle sleeve with interior spiral shell mosquito away from the end regions of hollow, in this vertical axle sleeve, be equipped with externally threaded screw rod, in the lower end of screw rod moving runner be installed.
Be connected with the hollow lower end at position of described support bar is equipped with the intertillage plow standard.
3-8 the first slide assemblies is installed on the described main beam, and on each first slide assemblies, all installs one and be used for the fixedly plow frame of ploughshare.
Described the second slide assemblies comprises and is installed in drawing the moisture in the soil tooth bar and drawing the moisture in the soil gear with this draws that the moisture in the soil tooth bar is meshed on the main beam, and is used for limiting the slip cap of drawing the moisture in the soil gear position.
The first slide assemblies in the tillage equipment of the adjustable interval that the utility model proposes and the second slide assemblies can moving axially along main beam, by the distance between the first slide assemblies capable of regulating ploughshare, and can the first slide assemblies be fixed by hollow after its spacing adjustment, so, this kind tillage equipment is applicable to carrying out farming and draw moisture in the soil the farmland of all different ridge distances, and the efficient of ploughing is very high; Simultaneously, cooperate driving because slip cap in the slide assemblies moves by rack and pinion, and can be fixed by clamping screw, so, in the process of ploughing, not only make things convenient for the distance of regulating between the ploughshare, nor can change under external force the distance between ploughshare; In addition, the angle of locating part capable of regulating ploughshare is so that this ploughshare can be ploughed out the desirable ridge ditch of operator shape.
Description of drawings:
Accompanying drawing 1 be the adjustable interval that proposes of the utility model an embodiment of tillage equipment overlook the surface structure schematic diagram;
Accompanying drawing 2 is front views of Fig. 1 middle rack and gear parts;
Accompanying drawing 3 is end views of Fig. 2;
Accompanying drawing 4 is end views of the following part of main beam among Fig. 1.
Embodiment:
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, three accompanying drawings provide the surface structure of an embodiment of tillage equipment of the adjustable interval that the utility model proposes.This tillage equipment comprises main beam 1, slide assemblies, ploughshare 2, plow frame 3, secondary crossbeam 7.
The first slide assemblies is provided with four altogether, its each include the hollow 6 that is installed on the main beam 1, this hollow 6 has one and is enclosed within the slip cap 61 on the main beam 1 and is arranged on slip cap 61 top fixed parts 62, and the gear 5 that is installed in the tooth bar 4 on the main beam 1 and is meshed with tooth bar 4.Wherein, the external diameter of the internal diameter of hollow 6 and main beam 1 is complementary, and hollow 6 can be slided at main beam 1; The integrative-structure that fixed part 62 and slip cap 61 can be made of plate; Be provided with clamping screw 63 for fixed gear 5 at fixed part 62, below hollow 6, be fixed with plow frame 3.
Secondary crossbeam 7 is connected with tractor by coupling assembling 73, and coupling assembling 73 can adopt the structure of pull bar or U-shaped spare.Also be equipped with three with the perpendicular montant spare 71 of main beam 1 on secondary crossbeam 7 and be installed in the second slide assemblies of montant spare 71 other ends, namely secondary crossbeam 7 is connected with main beam 1 with the second slide assemblies by montant spare 71.The second slide assemblies comprises and is installed in drawing moisture in the soil tooth bar 72 and drawing moisture in the soil gear (not providing among the figure) with this draws that moisture in the soil tooth bar 72 is meshed on main beam 1 side, and be used for limiting the slip cap 74 of drawing the moisture in the soil gear position, be equipped with at slip cap 74 and draw moisture in the soil clamping screw 75.Draw moisture in the soil tooth bar 72 and draw structure between the moisture in the soil gear and Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3 basic identical, so, concrete structure do not provided among the figure.
Adjust between the ploughshare 2 apart from the time, at first clamping screw 63 is unclamped, the rotation by gear 5 to preposition, and then is tightened mobile slip cap 61 so that ploughshare 2 is fixing with clamping screw 63, can plough.When after ploughshare 2 is ploughed out the ridge ditch with the field, needing to draw moisture in the soil, draw moisture in the soil clamping screw 75 with two first and unclamp, rotate slip cap 74 is moved to preposition by drawing the moisture in the soil gear, and then will draw moisture in the soil clamping screw 75 and tighten and to draw moisture in the soil.
Referring to Fig. 4, this figure provides the end view of main beam part below 1.Main beam part below 1 comprises plow frame 3, ploughshare 2, traction arm-tie 8, locating part 4, intertillage plow standard 5.
Plow frame 3 has an end and is installed in hollow 6(referring to Fig. 1) support bar 31 and an end of a side be installed in the plowshoe 32 that support bar 31 belows are made of curved bar actively, and the below of this plowshoe is equipped with ploughshare 2.Plow frame 3 also has the locating part 4 at adjustment ploughshare 2 angles of inclination, this locating part 4 has one and adjusts screw rod 41 and be installed in the wind 42 of adjusting on the screw rod 41, adjusting an end of screw rod 41 and the bend 33 of plowshoe 32 is flexibly connected, the other end extend in the through hole 34 of support bar 31 outer ends, and wind 42 is enclosed within an end of adjusting screw rod 41 and is provided with and the internal thread of adjusting screw rod 41 and being complementary.When rotary handle crank 42, adjustment screw rod 41 is moved up and down, to adjust the angle of inclination of ploughshare 2.
Intertillage plow standard 5 is for the parts of adjusting the distance between ploughshare 2 and the main beam 1, is provided with top positioning hole 51 and the bottom positioning hole 52 that is connected with support bar 31 on the intertillage plow standard 5.What provide among Fig. 4 is the structure that support bar 31 is connected with the positioning hole 51 on intertillage plow standard 5 tops, if support bar 31 is connected with the positioning hole 52 of intertillage plow standard 5 bottoms, main beam 1 is raised, and can not injure plant when ploughing.
Claims (2)
1.
The tillage equipment of adjustable interval, it is characterized in that: this tillage equipment is installed in the first slide assemblies and the second slide assemblies on this main beam with comprising main beam and interval preset distance, and is installed in the fixedly plow frame of ploughshare that is used on each first slide assemblies.
2.
Tillage equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described the first slide assemblies comprises the tooth bar that is installed on the main beam and the gear that is meshed with this tooth bar, and the hollow that is used for limiting gear position and fixed plough frame.
3, tillage equipment according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described hollow have one be enclosed within the slip cap on the main beam and be used for to limit gear position and with slip cap all-in-one-piece fixed part, and the clamping screw of fixed gear is installed at fixed part.
4, tillage equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described plow frame has that an end is installed in the support bar of hollow one side and an end is installed in the plowshoe that the support bar below is made of curved bar actively, and the below of this plowshoe is equipped with ploughshare.
5, tillage equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described plow frame also has the locating part at an adjustment ploughshare angle of inclination, and an end of this locating part and the bend of plowshoe are flexibly connected, and the other end extend in the through hole of support bar outer end.
6, tillage equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: secondary crossbeam also is installed between described main beam and the tractor, the coupling assembling that is connected with tractor and the second slide assemblies that is connected with main beam are installed on this pair crossbeam.
7, according to claim 2 or 4 described tillage equipments, it is characterized in that: a described hollow side relative with support bar is equipped with the traction arm-tie, this traction arm-tie is equipped with vertical axle sleeve with interior spiral shell mosquito away from the end regions of hollow, in this vertical axle sleeve, be equipped with externally threaded screw rod, in the lower end of screw rod moving runner be installed.
8, tillage equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: be connected with the hollow lower end at position of described support bar is equipped with the intertillage plow standard.
9, tillage equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: 3-8 the first slide assemblies is installed on the described main beam, and all installs one be used for the fixedly plow frame of ploughshare on each first slide assemblies.
10, according to claim 1 or 6 described tillage equipments, it is characterized in that: described the second slide assemblies comprises and is installed in drawing the moisture in the soil tooth bar and drawing the moisture in the soil gear with this draws that the moisture in the soil tooth bar is meshed on the main beam, and is used for limiting the slip cap of drawing the moisture in the soil gear position.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220168775 CN202635015U (en) | 2012-04-20 | 2012-04-20 | Plowing machine capable of adjusting intervals |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220168775 CN202635015U (en) | 2012-04-20 | 2012-04-20 | Plowing machine capable of adjusting intervals |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202635015U true CN202635015U (en) | 2013-01-02 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220168775 Expired - Fee Related CN202635015U (en) | 2012-04-20 | 2012-04-20 | Plowing machine capable of adjusting intervals |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202635015U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103959947A (en) * | 2014-03-28 | 2014-08-06 | 佟殿军 | Adjustable stubble breaking cultivator |
| CN103959937A (en) * | 2014-03-28 | 2014-08-06 | 韩殿龙 | Cultivator used for adjusting ridges and digging moisture |
| CN105340380A (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2016-02-24 | 海东市光明农机制造有限公司 | Furrow plow capable of adjusting plowing width |
-
2012
- 2012-04-20 CN CN 201220168775 patent/CN202635015U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103959947A (en) * | 2014-03-28 | 2014-08-06 | 佟殿军 | Adjustable stubble breaking cultivator |
| CN103959937A (en) * | 2014-03-28 | 2014-08-06 | 韩殿龙 | Cultivator used for adjusting ridges and digging moisture |
| CN103959947B (en) * | 2014-03-28 | 2016-03-09 | 佟殿军 | Adjustable breaking ploughing machine |
| CN105340380A (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2016-02-24 | 海东市光明农机制造有限公司 | Furrow plow capable of adjusting plowing width |
| CN105340380B (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2017-08-15 | 海东市光明农机制造有限公司 | A kind of turnplow for the width for adjusting arable land |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130102 Termination date: 20150420 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |