CN205116187U - Rocky slope's revegetation structure - Google Patents
Rocky slope's revegetation structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN205116187U CN205116187U CN201520774910.5U CN201520774910U CN205116187U CN 205116187 U CN205116187 U CN 205116187U CN 201520774910 U CN201520774910 U CN 201520774910U CN 205116187 U CN205116187 U CN 205116187U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a rocky slope's the ecological device of administering especially relates to a rocky slope's revegetation structure. For overcome rocky slope nursing structure on the prior art plant in the use of reality living groove can't load for a long time the vegetation weight and produce the condition of collapsing, the utility model provides a rocky slope's revegetation structure, the ecological blanket that have staple and location hook is laid through the outside at rocky slope, set up ecological blanket in rocky slope's inside, the root system bullport be connected goes on for rock layer and rocky slope ground layer, and the structure of placing the nutrition stick at the rock in situ, let and grow on ecological blanket that the root system of vegetation passes through the rock layer and along root system bullport length to the ground layer, not only let the plant firmly grow in the side slope, thereby and can let its root system realize ecological gu po to the ground of the side slope fundamentally of growth in place, and completely need not worry to plant the problem that living device collapses.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of ecological management device of rock side-slope, particularly relates to a kind of vegetation recovery structure of rock side-slope.
Background technology
Exploit along with on large-scale engineering construction and ore deposit, create the side slope of the rock property cannot recovering vegetation in a large number, clear-cutting forestland vegetative coverage may be realized hardly in a short time on its surface, and in the protection of this side slope, existing slope project reinforcement measure generally pursues intensity effect, the grey protection such as most employing stone-laying and pneumatically placed concrete, destroy the harmony of natural, ecological like this, vegetation recovery rate is not high.Along with people are to the further increase of the attention of ecological environmental protection and China's economic strength, slope vegetation protection engineering has also been applied in the middle of engineering construction gradually, existing setting in side slope plants the appearance of raw groove method, meet the requirement of these people for harmonious slope controlling, but, raw groove of planting in prior art is more suitable for the good side slope of soil property in the process of slope treatment, and it is comparatively complicated for the use of rock side-slope, as patent announcement number, to be CN102425178A a kind of for the gradient is greater than rock side-slope nursing structure and the method for arranging of 75 °, this invention by arranging plate from plant wastes on the rock side-slope of heavy grade, make between plate from plant wastes and rock side-slope form one can a large amount of artificial soil of splendid attire plant raw groove, this plants raw groove is that artificial soil and seed provide attachment platform, for plant growth, the growth of its root system is ensured by planting in raw groove a large amount of artificial soils of arranging for plant although mention in this invention, but, in fact this plants raw groove raised growth along with plant in the process used, will inevitably cause planting raw groove cannot the weight and producing of long-term load vegetation cave in, best slope treatment method remains and allows vegetation naturally grow completely in side slope.
Summary of the invention
In order to the rock side-slope nursing structure overcome in prior art plant in the use procedure of reality raw groove cannot long-term load vegetation weight and produce the situation of caving in, a kind of vegetation recovery structure of rock side-slope is provided, by the outer setting at rock side-slope with the ecological blanket of staple and location hook, and the root system bullport that ecological blanket and rock side-slope rock-soil layer carry out being connected is set in the inside of rock side-slope, plant can not only be allowed firmly to grow on rock side-slope, and its root system can be allowed to grow in the rock-soil layer of rock side-slope thus fundamentally realize ecological Gu Po, improve the soil property of rock side-slope, and do not need to worry to plant the problem that generating apparatus caves in completely.
The utility model is realized by following technology: a kind of vegetation recovery structure of rock side-slope, rock side-slope is followed successively by the lithosphere being positioned at rock side-slope outside and the rock-soil layer being positioned at inside from outside to inside, wherein, ecological blanket to be laid on lithosphere and to be fixed on the lithosphere of rock side-slope by staple, planting soil and vegetable seeds etc. is provided with in the middle part of ecological blanket, the top layer of ecological blanket and bottom surface are respectively arranged with nerve of a covering and spacer screen, nerve of a covering is spliced by the wire lath that polylith shape and structure is identical, wire lath edge is provided with several metal location hooks, location hook can help ecological blanket to be fixed on rock side-slope, the selvage of spacer screen is along being interconnected with location hook, spacer screen is made up of biodegradable material, lithosphere is inwardly provided with several root system bullports be connected with rock-soil layer, ecological blanket directly over root system bullport starts seedlings, after sapling grows up, root system grows downwards and grows in the rock-soil layer of rock side-slope by root system bullport, thus reach object macrophyte being fixed on rock side-slope, improvement for rock side-slope has great breakthrough.The nutrition bar of some is placed between the stone of stony layer, nutrition bar provides sufficient nutrition for the root system of plant growing to lithosphere, the stone making up rock side-slope cannot provide the defect of sufficient nutrient, impel root system of plant constantly to grow downwards, consolidate the growth result of plant and reach the object of ecological Gu Po.
As preferably, described nutrition bar is arranged on around root system bullport, provides condition for guiding root system to grow in hole.
As preferably, described root system bullport width is 2/3 of its length, can ensure that the coring of plant easily enters root system bullport like this.
As preferably, described staple from top to bottom interval inserts in ecological blanket, and for connecting the superiors and the orlop of ecological blanket, the nail of staple is provided with several hangnails with it, for staple body, prevent that ecological blanket from rupturing under gravity, wind-force effect, stratification.
As preferably, larger than the mesh of spacer screen more than 13 times of the mesh of described nerve of a covering, makes plant have better growing space, and is convenient to remove.
As preferably, described every square metre of ecological blanket is at least arranged 6 staples, for consolidating fixed effect.
As preferably, described every root staple arranges at least 6 hangnails, for increasing the fixed performance of staple.
As preferably, the surface of described nerve of a covering is coated with coat of colo(u)r, elegant in appearance.
In sum, the utility model compared with prior art tool has the following advantages: this technology by the outer setting at rock side-slope with the ecological blanket of staple and location hook, and the root system bullport that ecological blanket and rock side-slope rock-soil layer carry out being connected is set in the inside of rock side-slope, compared to existing technical rock side-slope controlling device, the utility model can not only allow plant firmly grow in side slope in the process used, and its root system can be allowed to grow in the rock-soil layer of side slope thus fundamentally realize ecological Gu Po, and do not need to worry the additional problem of planting generating apparatus and caving in completely, and the ecological blanket adopted is owing to being provided with the staple of hangnail, better compared to the ecological blanket antiscour effect in prior art, service time is longer, and in the process used, can biodegradation be carried out for fixing spacer screen, the soil property of rock side-slope not damaged, simultaneously, be positioned at outermost nerve of a covering can be removed in the stationary phase of slope treatment and reuse, thus this ecological blanket has better antiscour and free of contamination advantage for the ecological management of side slope.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is section of structure of the present utility model.
Description of reference numerals: 1 rock side-slope, 2 lithospheres, 3 rock-soil layers, 4 ecological blanket, 5 staples, 6 root system bullports, 7 nutrition bars, 8 nerves of a covering, 9 spacer screens, 10 location hooks.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by embodiment, by reference to the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail:
Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1, a kind of vegetation recovery structure of rock side-slope, rock side-slope 1 is followed successively by from outside to inside and is positioned at outside lithosphere 2 and is positioned at inner rock-soil layer 3, and ecological blanket 4 to be laid on lithosphere 2 and to be fixed on the lithosphere 2 of rock side-slope 1 by staple 5.Planting soil and vegetable seeds etc. is provided with in the middle part of ecological blanket 4, the top layer of ecological blanket 4 and bottom surface are respectively arranged with nerve of a covering 8 and spacer screen 9, nerve of a covering 8 is spliced by the wire lath that polylith shape and structure is identical with spacer screen 9, larger than the mesh of spacer screen 9 more than 13 times of the mesh of nerve of a covering 8, make plant have better growing space, and be convenient to remove; The surface of nerve of a covering 8 is coated with coat of colo(u)r, elegant in appearance; The wire lath edge of nerve of a covering 8 is provided with several metal location hooks 10, location hook 10 can help ecological blanket 4 to be fixed on rock side-slope 1, the selvage of spacer screen 9 is along being interconnected with location hook 10, spacer screen 9 is made up of biodegradable material, the nail of staple 5 is provided with several hangnails with it, for staple body, staple 5 from top to bottom interval inserts in ecological blanket 4, for connecting the superiors and the orlop of ecological blanket 4, for preventing, ecological blanket 4 from rupturing staple 5 under gravity, wind-force effect, stratification; Every square metre of ecological blanket 4 is at least arranged six staples 5, for consolidating fixed effect.Lithosphere 2 is inwardly provided with several root system bullports 6 be connected with ground 3 layers, and root system bullport 6 width is 2/3 of its length, can ensure that the coring of plant enters root system bullport 6 like this.Start seedlings directly over root system bullport 6, after sapling grows up, root system grows downwards and grows in the rock-soil layer 3 of rock side-slope 1 by root system bullport 6, thus reaching object macrophyte being fixed on rock side-slope 1, the improvement for rock side-slope has great breakthrough.The nutrition bar 7 of some is placed between the stone of stony layer 1, nutrition bar 7 is arranged on root system bullport 6 around, condition is provided for guiding root system to grow in hole, make up lithosphere 2 on rock side-slope and the defect of sufficient nutrition cannot be provided, impel root system of plant constantly to grow downwards, consolidate the growth result of plant and reach the object of ecological Gu Po.
During use, rock side-slope 1 is first dug out root system bullport 6 by equipment, and in the lithosphere 2 of rock side-slope 1, around root system bullport 6, place the nutrition bar 7 of some, again ecological blanket 4 is laid on rock side-slope 1, and be fixed on rock side-slope 1 by the location hook 10 at ecological blanket 4 edge, and carry out water seasoning, carry out slope treatment, when plant grows in side slope completely, the nerve of a covering 8 on upper strata can be removed, carry out secondary utilization, and the spacer screen 9 of bottom has been biodegradable in the process used, slope ecological zero is damaged, plant is the rock-soil layer 3 direction growth of root system towards root system bullport 6 to rock side-slope 1 in the process of growth, final plant firmly grows in side slope, realize ecological management side slope and namely realize technique effect of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. the vegetation recovery structure of a rock side-slope, rock side-slope (1) is followed successively by the lithosphere (2) being positioned at rock side-slope outside and the rock-soil layer (3) being positioned at inside from outside to inside, it is characterized in that, ecological blanket (4) to be laid on lithosphere and to be fixed on the lithosphere of rock side-slope by staple (5), planting soil and vegetable seeds is provided with in the middle part of described ecological blanket, the top layer of ecological blanket and bottom surface are respectively arranged with nerve of a covering (8) and spacer screen (9), nerve of a covering is spliced by the wire lath that polylith shape and structure is identical, wire lath edge is provided with several metal location hooks (10), the selvage of spacer screen is along being interconnected with location hook, spacer screen is made up of biodegradable material, lithosphere is inwardly provided with several root system bullports (6) be connected with rock-soil layer, the nutrition bar (7) of some is placed between the stone of stony layer.
2. the vegetation recovery structure of a kind of rock side-slope according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described nutrition bar is arranged on around root system bullport.
3. the vegetation recovery structure of a kind of rock side-slope according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described root system bullport width is 2/3 of its length.
4. the vegetation recovery structure of a kind of rock side-slope according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described staple from top to bottom interval inserts in ecological blanket, and the nail of staple is provided with several hangnails with it.
5. the vegetation recovery structure of a kind of rock side-slope according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, larger than the mesh of spacer screen more than 13 times of the mesh of described nerve of a covering.
6. the vegetation recovery structure of a kind of rock side-slope according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described every square metre of ecological blanket is at least arranged 6 staples.
7. the vegetation recovery structure of a kind of rock side-slope according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described every root staple arranges at least 6 hangnails.
8. the vegetation recovery structure of a kind of rock side-slope according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, the surface of described nerve of a covering is coated with coat of colo(u)r.
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Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106171688A (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2016-12-07 | 阿拉善盟乌兰布和绿土地科技有限公司 | The system and method that sand ground artificial growth district checks winds and fixes drifting sand |
CN106961996A (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2017-07-21 | 青岛绿锦和环境保护有限公司 | A kind of side slope vertical planting Ecosystem restoration system and method |
CN107896548A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-04-13 | 中国科学院亚热带农业生态研究所 | A kind of method and irrigation system suitable for Karst stony mountain areas steep cliff section ecological management |
CN108911647A (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2018-11-30 | 济南大学 | It is a kind of from nutrition and the concrete for plant growth and preparation method thereof of adjustable porosity |
CN109137938A (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2019-01-04 | 浙江普天园林建筑发展有限公司 | A kind of rock side slope ecological recovery method |
CN109644748A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-04-19 | 北京林业大学 | A kind of assembly type vertical planting protective slope structure and its application method |
CN110999665A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-04-14 | 南京林业大学 | Cultivation method of arched pavilion type plant pavilion |
CN111236271A (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2020-06-05 | 山西省第五地质工程勘察院 | Slope ecological restoration system and method |
CN111869367A (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2020-11-03 | 江苏华淼电子科技有限公司 | Slope vegetation restoration bag and using method thereof |
CN111887058A (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2020-11-06 | 宁波市天莱园林建设工程有限公司 | Slope ecological reinforcement structure |
CN111937735A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2020-11-17 | 廖礼鹏 | Atomizing type soilless flower trough and use method thereof |
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2015
- 2015-09-30 CN CN201520774910.5U patent/CN205116187U/en active Active
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106171688A (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2016-12-07 | 阿拉善盟乌兰布和绿土地科技有限公司 | The system and method that sand ground artificial growth district checks winds and fixes drifting sand |
CN108911647A (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2018-11-30 | 济南大学 | It is a kind of from nutrition and the concrete for plant growth and preparation method thereof of adjustable porosity |
CN106961996A (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2017-07-21 | 青岛绿锦和环境保护有限公司 | A kind of side slope vertical planting Ecosystem restoration system and method |
CN107896548A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-04-13 | 中国科学院亚热带农业生态研究所 | A kind of method and irrigation system suitable for Karst stony mountain areas steep cliff section ecological management |
CN109137938A (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2019-01-04 | 浙江普天园林建筑发展有限公司 | A kind of rock side slope ecological recovery method |
CN109644748A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-04-19 | 北京林业大学 | A kind of assembly type vertical planting protective slope structure and its application method |
CN110999665A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-04-14 | 南京林业大学 | Cultivation method of arched pavilion type plant pavilion |
CN111236271A (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2020-06-05 | 山西省第五地质工程勘察院 | Slope ecological restoration system and method |
CN111869367A (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2020-11-03 | 江苏华淼电子科技有限公司 | Slope vegetation restoration bag and using method thereof |
CN111887058A (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2020-11-06 | 宁波市天莱园林建设工程有限公司 | Slope ecological reinforcement structure |
CN111887058B (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2021-12-21 | 宁波市天莱园林建设工程有限公司 | Slope ecological reinforcement structure |
CN111937735A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2020-11-17 | 廖礼鹏 | Atomizing type soilless flower trough and use method thereof |
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