CN204983692U - Concrete panel's hoist device - Google Patents

Concrete panel's hoist device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204983692U
CN204983692U CN201520561260.6U CN201520561260U CN204983692U CN 204983692 U CN204983692 U CN 204983692U CN 201520561260 U CN201520561260 U CN 201520561260U CN 204983692 U CN204983692 U CN 204983692U
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Prior art keywords
scaffold
winch
fixed
hoisting
wall panel
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CN201520561260.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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刘涛
叩殿强
李晓明
雷少华
荣彤
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Fourth Construction Co Ltd of China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Co Ltd
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Fourth Construction Co Ltd of China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种混凝土墙板的吊装装置,包括:安装于混凝土楼板上的吊装滑轮;固定设置于脚手架底部的卷扬机,卷扬机通过带动经由吊装滑轮的钢丝绳提起混凝土墙板;吊装滑轮与脚手架的顶部固定。卷扬机中的钢丝绳穿过吊装滑轮,与待吊装的墙板固定,吊装滑轮作为定滑轮,当卷扬机收缩时将墙板提升,通过卷扬机替代了人力竖起墙板的操作过程,使操作简化,并且提升了工作效率。在提升墙板时,与卷扬机连接的钢丝绳会对卷扬机和脚手架形成水平的分力,有使脚手架水平及竖直移动的趋势,会给生产安全带来严重的影响,但是由于吊装滑轮和脚手架的一端固定连接,因此在提升时避免了脚手架移动,提高了脚手架的稳定性,吊装过程更为安全。

This utility model discloses a hoisting device for concrete wall panels, comprising: a hoisting pulley installed on a concrete floor slab; a winch fixedly installed at the bottom of the scaffold, the winch lifting the concrete wall panel by driving a steel wire rope passing through the hoisting pulley; and the hoisting pulley being fixed to the top of the scaffold. The steel wire rope in the winch passes through the hoisting pulley and is fixed to the wall panel to be hoisted. The hoisting pulley acts as a fixed pulley, lifting the wall panel when the winch retracts. The winch replaces the manual operation of erecting the wall panel, simplifying the operation and improving work efficiency. When lifting the wall panel, the steel wire rope connected to the winch creates a horizontal component force on the winch and scaffold, potentially causing the scaffold to move horizontally and vertically, which could seriously affect production safety. However, because the hoisting pulley is fixedly connected to one end of the scaffold, scaffold movement is avoided during lifting, improving the stability of the scaffold and making the hoisting process safer.

Description

一种混凝土墙板的吊装装置A kind of lifting device of concrete wall panel

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及建筑施工技术领域,特别是涉及一种混凝土墙板的吊装装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a hoisting device for a concrete wall panel.

背景技术Background technique

在建造某些建筑时需要采用大量的蒸压砂加气混凝土墙板,传统的施工方法是将墙板运至安装区域,采用撬棍、木方等工具通过人工竖板的方法进行定位、安装固定就位。对于高度超过4米的混凝土墙板由于重量大,在施工过程中定位安装较为困难,危险系数很高,而且所需的劳动力较多,造成施工成本高、施工效率低下且施工质量难以控制,更为重要的是由于传统的施工方法无法很好地控制墙板的安装,极容易对墙板造成损坏,对施工的质量造成影响。In the construction of certain buildings, a large number of autoclaved sand aerated concrete wall panels are required. The traditional construction method is to transport the wall panels to the installation area, use crowbars, wooden squares and other tools to position and install them through artificial risers Secure in place. For concrete wall panels with a height of more than 4 meters, due to their heavy weight, it is difficult to locate and install during the construction process, the risk factor is high, and more labor is required, resulting in high construction costs, low construction efficiency, and difficult control of construction quality. The most important thing is that because the traditional construction method cannot control the installation of the wallboard well, it is very easy to cause damage to the wallboard and affect the quality of the construction.

因此,对于本领域的技术人员来说,如何设计一种能够快速、准确、安全地安装混凝土墙板的装置,是本领域的技术人员需要解决的技术问题。Therefore, for those skilled in the art, how to design a device that can quickly, accurately and safely install concrete wall panels is a technical problem that those skilled in the art need to solve.

实用新型内容Utility model content

为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供一种混凝土墙板的吊装装置,包括:In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a hoisting device for concrete wall panels, including:

安装于混凝土楼板上的吊装滑轮;Lifting pulleys installed on concrete floors;

固定设置于脚手架底部的卷扬机,所述卷扬机通过带动经由所述吊装滑轮的钢丝绳提起混凝土墙板;所述吊装滑轮与所述脚手架的顶部固定。The winch fixedly arranged at the bottom of the scaffolding lifts the concrete wallboard by driving the wire rope passing through the hoisting pulley; the hoisting pulley is fixed to the top of the scaffolding.

优选地,所述吊装滑轮可拆卸地吊装于支撑架,所述支撑架固定于混凝土楼板并与所述脚手架固定连接。Preferably, the hoisting pulley is detachably hoisted to a support frame, and the support frame is fixed to the concrete floor and fixedly connected to the scaffold.

优选地,所述支撑架为倒置的三角形结构,由钢筋及钢管焊接形成;所述脚手架固定于三角形结构的底部顶点,所述吊装滑轮钩挂于所述支撑架顶部的一个顶点处。Preferably, the support frame is an inverted triangular structure formed by welding steel bars and steel pipes; the scaffold is fixed at the bottom apex of the triangular structure, and the hoisting pulley is hooked at a vertex at the top of the support frame.

优选地,所述卷扬机固定于所述脚手架底部设置的多根钢管上。Preferably, the winch is fixed on a plurality of steel pipes arranged at the bottom of the scaffold.

优选地,所述支撑架与所述脚手架通过可拆卸的钢管连接,所述钢管通过钢管扣件与所述脚手架固定连接。Preferably, the support frame is connected to the scaffold through a detachable steel pipe, and the steel pipe is fixedly connected to the scaffold through a steel pipe fastener.

优选地,所述混凝土墙板通过钢丝绳固定。Preferably, the concrete wall panels are fixed by wire ropes.

通过吊装于混凝土楼板上的吊装滑轮以及安装在脚手架底部的卷扬机配合将混凝土墙板吊起,卷扬机中的钢丝绳穿过吊装滑轮,另一端与待吊装的墙板固定,吊装滑轮作为定滑轮,当卷扬机收缩时将墙板提升,此操作过程可大大减少人力的参与,通过卷扬机替代了人力竖起墙板的操作过程,使操作简化,并且提升了工作效率。在提升墙板时,与卷扬机连接的钢丝绳会对卷扬机和脚手架形成水平和竖直的分力,有使脚手架水平移动的趋势,如果产生移动,会给生产安全带来严重的影响,但是由于吊装滑轮和脚手架的一端固定连接,因此在提升时避免了脚手架移动,提高了脚手架的稳定性,吊装过程更为安全。The concrete wall panel is hoisted by the hoisting pulley hoisted on the concrete floor and the hoist installed at the bottom of the scaffold. The steel wire rope in the hoist passes through the hoisting pulley, and the other end is fixed to the wall panel to be hoisted. The hoisting pulley is used as a fixed pulley. When the winch shrinks, the wall panel is lifted. This operation process can greatly reduce the participation of manpower. The operation process of manpower erecting the wall panel is replaced by the winch, which simplifies the operation and improves the work efficiency. When lifting the wallboard, the steel wire rope connected with the winch will form a horizontal and vertical component force on the winch and the scaffold, which tends to make the scaffold move horizontally. If it moves, it will have a serious impact on production safety. However, due to hoisting The pulley is fixedly connected to one end of the scaffold, so the scaffold is prevented from moving during lifting, the stability of the scaffold is improved, and the hoisting process is safer.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are only some embodiments of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.

图1为本实用新型提供的混凝土墙板吊装装置的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a concrete wall panel hoisting device provided by the present invention.

其中:in:

吊装滑轮1、脚手架2、卷扬机3、钢丝绳31、支撑架4。Hoisting pulley 1, scaffolding 2, winch 3, wire rope 31, support frame 4.

具体实施方式detailed description

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种混凝土墙板的吊装装置,能够更加快速、准确、安全地安装混凝土墙板。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a hoisting device for a concrete wall panel, which can install the concrete wall panel more quickly, accurately and safely.

为了使本领域的技术人员更好地理解该吊装装置,下面将结合附图和具体地实施方式对本实用新型的技术方案进行详细的说明。In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the hoisting device, the technical solution of the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific implementation methods.

如图1所示,为该混凝土墙板吊装装置的结构示意图。具体包括安装在混凝土楼板上的吊装滑轮1,吊装滑轮1是主要的承重部件,要保证吊装滑轮1的稳定性和牢固程度。在脚手架2的底部还设置卷扬机3,卷扬机3上缠绕的钢丝绳31穿过吊装滑轮1,另一端与混凝土墙板固定,吊装滑轮1能够和脚手架2的顶部固定,以保证在提升重量很大的墙板时脚手架不会发生移动,确保装置在使用时的安全性,与卷扬机连接的钢丝绳会对卷扬机和脚手架形成水平和竖直的分力,有使脚手架水平移动以及竖直移动的趋势,如果产生移动,会给生产安全带来严重的影响。吊装滑轮1作为定滑轮,当卷扬机3收缩时将墙板提升,此操作过程可大大减少人力的参与,通过卷扬机3替代了人力竖起墙板的操作过程,使操作简化,并且提升了工作效率。As shown in FIG. 1 , it is a schematic structural diagram of the concrete wall panel hoisting device. Specifically include the hoisting pulley 1 installed on the concrete floor, the hoisting pulley 1 is the main load-bearing component, and the stability and firmness of the hoisting pulley 1 must be guaranteed. The hoist 3 is also set at the bottom of the scaffold 2, the wire rope 31 wound on the hoist 3 passes through the hoisting pulley 1, and the other end is fixed with the concrete wall panel, and the hoisting pulley 1 can be fixed with the top of the scaffold 2, so as to ensure that the lifting weight is very large The scaffold will not move when the wall is installed to ensure the safety of the device during use. The wire rope connected to the winch will form a horizontal and vertical component force on the winch and the scaffold, which will make the scaffold move horizontally and vertically. If Movement will have a serious impact on production safety. The hoisting pulley 1 is used as a fixed pulley, and when the hoist 3 shrinks, the wall panel is lifted. This operation process can greatly reduce the participation of manpower. The operation process of manpower erecting the wall panel is replaced by the hoist 3, which simplifies the operation and improves the work efficiency. .

在混凝土楼板上固定设置支撑架4,吊装滑轮1可拆卸地吊装在支撑架4上,支撑架4与脚手架2固定连接。吊装滑轮1固定在支撑架4上,支撑架4又与脚手架2固定,保证了吊装滑轮1与脚手架4之间不会产生相对滑动。确保了稳定性。The supporting frame 4 is fixedly arranged on the concrete floor, the hoisting pulley 1 is hoisted on the supporting frame 4 detachably, and the supporting frame 4 is fixedly connected with the scaffolding 2 . The hoisting pulley 1 is fixed on the support frame 4, and the support frame 4 is fixed with the scaffold 2 again, so that relative sliding can not occur between the hoisting pulley 1 and the scaffold 4. Stability is ensured.

进一步地,可将支撑架4的形状设置为倒三角状结构,在一种具体实施例中,支撑架4由钢管和钢筋焊接形成,确保使用强度达到要求,脚手架2与三角形支撑架4的底部顶点固定,而吊装滑轮1钩挂在支撑架4顶部的一个顶点处。三角形在几何形状中是最稳定的一种,采用三角形结构设计也就保证了足够的稳定性,提高安全性。Further, the shape of the support frame 4 can be set as an inverted triangle structure. In a specific embodiment, the support frame 4 is formed by welding steel pipes and steel bars to ensure that the use strength meets the requirements. The bottom of the scaffold 2 and the triangular support frame 4 The apex is fixed, and the hoisting pulley 1 is hooked on a vertex at the top of the support frame 4 . Triangle is one of the most stable geometric shapes, and the use of triangular structure design also ensures sufficient stability and improves safety.

本实用新型中将卷扬机3设置在脚手架2的底部,并与多根钢管进行固定,由于吊装时墙板的重量很大,因此多根钢管提高了卷扬机3与脚手架2之间的牢固程度。In the utility model, hoist 3 is arranged on the bottom of scaffold 2, and is fixed with a plurality of steel pipes, because the weight of wallboard is very big when hoisting, so a plurality of steel pipes has improved the firm degree between hoist 3 and scaffold 2.

支撑架4和脚手架2之间通过一根可拆卸的钢管进行连接,钢管的顶部与支撑架4固定,底部通过钢管扣件与脚手架2固定连接,钢管可延伸至地面,更好地保证了在提升时整体的稳定程度。The supporting frame 4 and the scaffolding 2 are connected by a detachable steel pipe, the top of the steel pipe is fixed to the supporting frame 4, and the bottom is fixedly connected to the scaffolding 2 through a steel pipe fastener. Overall stability during ascension.

在吊装时,混凝土墙板通过卷扬机3中的钢丝绳进行固定,将钢丝绳捆绑在墙板上,捆绑的结点靠近墙板的中心偏上的位置,使墙板被吊起时具有倾斜的角度,在立起墙板时更加省力。另外,在吊装时还可设置多个定滑轮和动滑轮,可减小卷扬机的施加载荷,也是一种提高安全性的手段。When hoisting, the concrete wall panel is fixed by the steel wire rope in the hoist 3, and the steel wire rope is bound to the wall panel. The binding node is close to the upper center of the wall panel, so that the wall panel has an inclined angle when it is hoisted. It saves more effort when erecting the wall panels. In addition, multiple fixed pulleys and movable pulleys can also be installed during hoisting, which can reduce the applied load of the hoist and is also a means to improve safety.

在使用时,先将三角形支撑架4的一条边固定在混凝土楼板上,将脚手架2和支撑架4通过竖直设置的钢管固定,以保证提升时的稳定性,卷扬机3固定设置在脚手架2的底部。各个部分固定后,将卷扬机3中的钢丝绳穿过吊装滑轮1与待吊装的混凝土墙板绑定,启动卷扬机3收缩,将墙板提升,由于绑定的位置在墙板的中心靠上处,因此墙板会形成倾斜的角度,以此将墙板竖起可大大减少人力的使用,也提高了工作时的效率。When in use, one side of the triangular support frame 4 is first fixed on the concrete floor, and the scaffold 2 and the support frame 4 are fixed by a vertical steel pipe to ensure stability during lifting. The hoist 3 is fixedly arranged on the scaffold 2 bottom. After each part is fixed, pass the steel wire rope in the winch 3 through the hoisting pulley 1 and bind the concrete wall panel to be hoisted, start the winch 3 to shrink, and lift the wall panel. Since the binding position is at the upper part of the center of the wall panel, Therefore, the wall panel will form an inclined angle, so that erecting the wall panel can greatly reduce the use of manpower, and also improve the working efficiency.

对所公开的实施例的上述说明,使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本实用新型。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易见的,本文中所定义的一般原理,可以在不脱离本实用新型的精神或范围的情况下,在其它实施例中实现。因此,本实用新型将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例,而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to realize or use the utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be obvious to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present utility model . Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to these embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (6)

1. a hanging apparatus for concrete panel, is characterized in that, comprising:
Be installed on the lifting pulley (1) on concrete floor;
Be fixedly installed on the hoist engine (3) of scaffold (2) bottom, described hoist engine (3) mentions concrete panel by driving via the wire rope (31) of described lifting pulley (1); Described lifting pulley (1) is fixed with the top of described scaffold (2).
2. the hanging apparatus of concrete panel according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described lifting pulley (1) is removably lifted on bracing frame (4), and support frame as described above (4) is fixed on concrete floor and is fixedly connected with described scaffold (2).
3. the hanging apparatus of concrete panel according to claim 2, is characterized in that, support frame as described above (4) is inverted triangular structure, is formed by reinforcing bar and steel-pipe welding; Described scaffold (2) is fixed on the bottom apex of triangular structure, and described lifting pulley (1) is hooked in the summit place at support frame as described above (4) top.
4. the hanging apparatus of concrete panel according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described hoist engine (3) is fixed on many steel pipes of described scaffold (2) bottom setting.
5. the hanging apparatus of concrete panel according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, support frame as described above (4) and described scaffold (2) are by dismountable fastener for connection, and described steel pipe is fixedly connected with described scaffold (2) by steel tube fastener.
6. the hanging apparatus of concrete panel according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described concrete panel is fixed by wire rope.
CN201520561260.6U 2015-07-29 2015-07-29 Concrete panel's hoist device Expired - Fee Related CN204983692U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108487647A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-09-04 中国二十二冶集团有限公司 Tall and big wallboard mounting device
CN108547463A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-09-18 中国二十二冶集团有限公司 Tall and big autoclaved aerated concrete batten installation equipment and installation method
CN114988310A (en) * 2022-06-10 2022-09-02 中建八局第一建设有限公司 A system for inverting and transporting steel beams inside a core tube under a climbing formwork and a construction method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108487647A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-09-04 中国二十二冶集团有限公司 Tall and big wallboard mounting device
CN108547463A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-09-18 中国二十二冶集团有限公司 Tall and big autoclaved aerated concrete batten installation equipment and installation method
CN114988310A (en) * 2022-06-10 2022-09-02 中建八局第一建设有限公司 A system for inverting and transporting steel beams inside a core tube under a climbing formwork and a construction method thereof

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