CN204939319U - Rubbish mineralising fermentation unit - Google Patents

Rubbish mineralising fermentation unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204939319U
CN204939319U CN201520587394.5U CN201520587394U CN204939319U CN 204939319 U CN204939319 U CN 204939319U CN 201520587394 U CN201520587394 U CN 201520587394U CN 204939319 U CN204939319 U CN 204939319U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
urceolus
aerobic fermentation
rubbish
fermentation cylinder
inside barrel
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520587394.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高卫华
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Environmental Protection Equipment Manufacturing (tianjin) Co Ltd
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Environmental Protection Equipment Manufacturing (tianjin) Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201520587394.5U priority Critical patent/CN204939319U/en
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Publication of CN204939319U publication Critical patent/CN204939319U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses

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  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of rubbish mineralising fermentation unit, it comprises an aerobic fermentation cylinder; Described aerobic fermentation cylinder is horizontally disposed columnar structured, aerobic fermentation cylinder comprises urceolus and is coaxially arranged on the rotation inner core whipping appts of outer barrel, and aerobic fermentation cylinder is provided with opening for feed, inlet mouth, air outlet, electronic discharging hatch door, fog nozzle; Machine matter rubbish slag charge injects in aerobic fermentation cylinder from opening for feed, then rotate inner core whipping appts to start to rotate, fermented liquid enters in aerobic fermentation cylinder from fog nozzle, oxygen enters in aerobic fermentation cylinder from inlet mouth, under the effect rotating inner core whipping appts, aerobic bacteria, organic substance, water and oxygen are fully mixed to contact, thus promote the aerobic fermentation reaction of organic solid waste, improve the aerobic fermentation speed of organic solid waste.

Description

Rubbish mineralising fermentation unit
Technical field
The utility model belongs to rubbish fermentation treatment facility technical field, relates in particular to a kind of rubbish mineralising fermentation unit.
Background technology
Along with the develop rapidly of Chinese national economy and improving constantly of living standards of the people, city size and the size of population expand rapidly and increase, incident domestic waste also grows with each passing day, and the pollution of domestic waste has become a very serious social concern.
The destructor plant situation that comprehensive China puts into operation at present, great majority adopt the ordinary methods such as garbage compost, burning, sanitary landfill, and rubbish method of comprehensive utilization taked by minority destructor plant.Because landfill is large with burning floor space, investment is higher, is difficult to popularization in small and medium-sized cities.Therefore, in treatment of urban garbage, domestic refuse biologic treating technique and aerobic fermentation technology have unrivaled superiority and broad based growth potentiality.
Aerobic fermentation process produces with having when water at aerobic, and its formation is as follows: organic substance+aerobic bacteria+oxygen+water → carbonic acid gas+water+nitrate+vitriol+oxide compound.Therefore, organic solid waste can be made to be converted into organic fertilizer by aerobic fermentation.
From the process of aerobic fermentation, under suitable temperature condition, how to ensure that aerobic bacteria, organic substance, water and oxygen fully mix that to contact be the key point promoting aerobic fermentation process.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of rubbish mineralising fermentation unit.This device can make aerobic bacteria, organic substance, water and oxygen fully mix to contact, thus promotes the aerobic fermentation reaction of organic solid waste, improves the aerobic fermentation speed of organic solid waste.
The utility model realizes by the following technical solutions:
A kind of rubbish mineralising fermentation unit comprises an aerobic fermentation cylinder; Described aerobic fermentation cylinder is horizontally disposed columnar structured, aerobic fermentation cylinder comprises urceolus and is coaxially arranged on the rotation inner core whipping appts of outer barrel, rotate inner core whipping appts to be made up of paddle, left inside barrel, right inside barrel and axle, its axis coaxially can be rotatably set in outer barrel, left inside barrel and right inside barrel are fixed on the two ends of axle, paddle is respectively fixed between left inside barrel and right inside barrel along the even circumferential of urceolus, and one end of axle is connected with the motor be fixed on outside urceolus; A side of urceolus is provided with the inlet mouth of logical oxygen, and another side of urceolus is provided with air outlet; The top of urceolus is provided with opening for feed, and opening for feed is connected with suction feeder, and suction feeder is connected with rubbish material storage container by material sucking pipes; The top of urceolus is also provided with fog nozzle, and fog nozzle is connected with fermented liquid storage tank by pipeline; The bottom of urceolus is provided with electronic discharging hatch door, and electronic discharging hatch door is connected with solid-liquid separator by pipeline; The rubbish slag outlet of solid-liquid separator is connected with dryer, and dryer is connected with pulverizer; The waste liquid outlet of solid-liquid separator is connected with waste collection pond.
In technique scheme, left inside barrel is at a distance of the left wall 2-4cm of urceolus, and right inside barrel is at a distance of the right wall 2-4cm of urceolus; Urceolus Zuo Bi bottom and urceolus You Bi bottom are the inclined-plane inwardly shunk.
In technique scheme, paddle is close to the inwall of urceolus.
In technique scheme, axle is fixed on outer barrel by bearing is rotatable.
In technique scheme, the pipeline between fog nozzle and fermented liquid storage tank is provided with electrically-controlled valve, electrically-controlled valve is for controlling the open and close of fog nozzle.
In technique scheme, the pipeline between electronic discharging hatch door and solid-liquid separator is provided with pump.
Advantage of the present utility model and beneficial effect are: the utility model is reasonable in design, structure is simple, during work, suction feeder draws the good organic solid waste slag charge of pre-treatment by material sucking pipes from rubbish material storage container, and organic solid waste slag charge is injected in aerobic fermentation cylinder from opening for feed, then rotate inner core whipping appts to start to rotate, electrically-controlled valve is opened and is made fermented liquid enter in aerobic fermentation cylinder from fog nozzle simultaneously, oxygen enters in aerobic fermentation cylinder from inlet mouth, aerobic bacteria is made under the effect rotating inner core whipping appts, organic substance, water and oxygen fully mix and contact, thus promote the aerobic fermentation reaction of organic solid waste, improve the aerobic fermentation speed of organic solid waste.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the aerobic fermentation cylinder in the utility model.
Wherein, 1 is aerobic fermentation cylinder, and 2 is solid-liquid separator, 3 is dryer, and 4 is pulverizer, and 5 is waste collection pond, 6 is suction feeder, and 7 is fermented liquid storage tank, and 8 is rubbish material storage container, 9 is pump, and 10 is electrically-controlled valve, and 1-1 is paddle, 1-2 is fog nozzle, and 1-3 is motor, and 1-4 is axle, 1-5 is left inside barrel, and 1-6 is right inside barrel, and 1-7 is electronic discharging hatch door, 1-8 is opening for feed, 1-9 is inlet mouth, and 1-10 is air outlet, and 1-11 is inclined-plane, 1-12 is urceolus, 2-1 is the outlet of rubbish slag, and 2-2 is waste liquid outlet, and 6-1 is material sucking pipes.
Embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is further illustrated below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
As shown in accompanying drawing 1-2, the rubbish mineralising fermentation unit involved by the utility model comprises an aerobic fermentation cylinder 1;
Described aerobic fermentation cylinder 1 is horizontally disposed isodiametric columnar structured, aerobic fermentation cylinder comprises urceolus 1-12 and is coaxially arranged on the rotation inner core whipping appts of urceolus 1-12 inside, rotate inner core whipping appts by paddle 1-1, left inside barrel 1-5, right inside barrel 1-6 and axle 1-4 forms, it is inner that its axis 1-4 can be rotatably set in urceolus 1-12 by coaxial bearing, left inside barrel 1-5 and right inside barrel 1-6 is fixed on the two ends of axle 1-4, paddle 1-1 is respectively fixed between left inside barrel 1-5 and right inside barrel 1-6 along the even circumferential of urceolus, one end of axle 1-4 is connected with the motor 1-3 be fixed on outside urceolus, motor rotates and whole rotation inner core whipping appts can be driven at urceolus internal rotating, thus realize stirring action.Left inside barrel 1-5 and right inside barrel 1-6 is respectively at a distance of urceolus Zuo Bi and right wall 2-4cm, in order to avoid friction; Urceolus Zuo Bi bottom and You Bi bottom are the inclined-plane 1-11 inwardly shunk, and ensure that material can flow to the bottom of aerobic fermentation cylinder and be stirred leaf 1-1 and hold up; Paddle 1-1 is close to the inwall of urceolus, ensures that the material be raised along outer tube inner wall landing, can not improve mixed effect.
A side of urceolus 1-12 is provided with the inlet mouth 1-9 of logical oxygen, and another side of urceolus is provided with air outlet 1-10; The top of urceolus is provided with opening for feed 1-8, and opening for feed 1-8 is connected with suction feeder 6, and suction feeder 6 is connected with rubbish material storage container 8 by material sucking pipes 6-1; The top of urceolus is also provided with fog nozzle 1-2, and fog nozzle 1-2 is connected with fermented liquid storage tank 7 by pipeline, and is provided with electrically-controlled valve 10 between fog nozzle 1-2 and fermented liquid storage tank 7, and electrically-controlled valve 10 is for controlling the open and close of fog nozzle 1-2; The bottom of urceolus is provided with electronic discharging hatch door 1-7, and electronic discharging hatch door 1-7 is connected by pipeline with solid-liquid separator 2, and the pipeline between electronic discharging hatch door and solid-liquid separator is provided with pump 9; The rubbish slag outlet 2-1 of solid-liquid separator 2 is connected with dryer 3, and dryer 3 is connected with pulverizer 4; The waste liquid outlet 2-2 of solid-liquid separator 2 is connected with waste collection pond 5.
During work, suction feeder 6 draws the good organic solid waste slag charge of pre-treatment by material sucking pipes 6-1 from rubbish material storage container 8, and organic solid waste slag charge is injected in aerobic fermentation cylinder 1 from opening for feed 1-8, then rotate inner core whipping appts to start to rotate, electrically-controlled valve 10 is opened and is made fermented liquid enter in aerobic fermentation cylinder 1 from fog nozzle 1-2 simultaneously, oxygen enters in aerobic fermentation cylinder 1 from inlet mouth 1-9, aerobic bacteria is made under the effect rotating inner core whipping appts, organic substance, water and oxygen fully mix and contact, thus promote the aerobic fermentation reaction of organic solid waste, improve the aerobic fermentation speed of organic solid waste.After having fermented, electronic discharging hatch door 1-7 opens, the slag liquid mixture making fermentation complete by pump 9 enters solid-liquid separator, solid-liquid separator is separated slag liquid mixture, waste liquid is arranged into waste collection pond 5 from waste liquid outlet 2-2, and organic solid waste slag carries out drying and then pulverizing through pulverizer 4 from rubbish slag outlet 2-1 also drying machine 3 of discharging.
Above exemplary description is done to the utility model; should be noted that; when not departing from core of the present utility model, any simple distortion, amendment or other those skilled in the art can not spend the equivalent replacement of creative work all to fall into protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a rubbish mineralising fermentation unit, is characterized in that: comprise an aerobic fermentation cylinder; Described aerobic fermentation cylinder is horizontally disposed columnar structured, aerobic fermentation cylinder comprises urceolus and is coaxially arranged on the rotation inner core whipping appts of outer barrel, rotate inner core whipping appts to be made up of paddle, left inside barrel, right inside barrel and axle, its axis coaxially can be rotatably set in outer barrel, left inside barrel and right inside barrel are fixed on the two ends of axle, paddle is respectively fixed between left inside barrel and right inside barrel along the even circumferential of urceolus, and one end of axle is connected with the motor be fixed on outside urceolus; A side of urceolus is provided with the inlet mouth of logical oxygen, and another side of urceolus is provided with air outlet; The top of urceolus is provided with opening for feed, and opening for feed is connected with suction feeder, and suction feeder is connected with rubbish material storage container by material sucking pipes; The top of urceolus is also provided with fog nozzle, and fog nozzle is connected with fermented liquid storage tank by pipeline; The bottom of urceolus is provided with electronic discharging hatch door, and electronic discharging hatch door is connected with solid-liquid separator by pipeline; The rubbish slag outlet of solid-liquid separator is connected with dryer, and dryer is connected with pulverizer; The waste liquid outlet of solid-liquid separator is connected with waste collection pond.
2. rubbish mineralising fermentation unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: left inside barrel is at a distance of the left wall 2-4cm of urceolus, and right inside barrel is at a distance of the right wall 2-4cm of urceolus; Urceolus Zuo Bi bottom and urceolus You Bi bottom are the inclined-plane inwardly shunk.
3. rubbish mineralising fermentation unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: paddle is close to the inwall of urceolus.
4. rubbish mineralising fermentation unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: axle is fixed on outer barrel by bearing is rotatable.
5. rubbish mineralising fermentation unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the pipeline between fog nozzle and fermented liquid storage tank is provided with electrically-controlled valve.
6. rubbish mineralising fermentation unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the pipeline between electronic discharging hatch door and solid-liquid separator is provided with pump.
CN201520587394.5U 2015-08-05 2015-08-05 Rubbish mineralising fermentation unit Expired - Fee Related CN204939319U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520587394.5U CN204939319U (en) 2015-08-05 2015-08-05 Rubbish mineralising fermentation unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520587394.5U CN204939319U (en) 2015-08-05 2015-08-05 Rubbish mineralising fermentation unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204939319U true CN204939319U (en) 2016-01-06

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520587394.5U Expired - Fee Related CN204939319U (en) 2015-08-05 2015-08-05 Rubbish mineralising fermentation unit

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114632802A (en) * 2022-03-17 2022-06-17 陈志安 Industrial waste centralized fermentation treatment system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114632802A (en) * 2022-03-17 2022-06-17 陈志安 Industrial waste centralized fermentation treatment system
CN114632802B (en) * 2022-03-17 2024-03-01 陕西聚隆泰建筑工程有限公司 Industrial waste concentrated fermentation treatment system

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Effective date of registration: 20160606

Granted publication date: 20160106

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Date of cancellation: 20181206

Granted publication date: 20160106

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160106

Termination date: 20160805