CN204842440U - Organic rubbish continuity drying device - Google Patents

Organic rubbish continuity drying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204842440U
CN204842440U CN201520473196.6U CN201520473196U CN204842440U CN 204842440 U CN204842440 U CN 204842440U CN 201520473196 U CN201520473196 U CN 201520473196U CN 204842440 U CN204842440 U CN 204842440U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mummification
air
foul smell
organic waste
mummification room
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520473196.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周少奇
袁金鹏
杨志泉
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South China University of Technology SCUT
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South China University of Technology SCUT
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Priority to CN201520473196.6U priority Critical patent/CN204842440U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204842440U publication Critical patent/CN204842440U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses an organic rubbish continuity drying device, including the upper and lower mummification room that is provided with feed inlet and discharge gate respectively that sets up, still include the odor treatment device, be used for the mixer to promote the agitating unit of material removal, the odor treatment device includes air exhauster, foul smell purifier and foul smell collecting pipe, foul smell purifier is connected to the gas vent of air exhauster, and the induction port is located the foul smell gas outlet of mummification roof end through the tube coupling, agitating unit includes more than two or two in parallel to each other that the level sets up in the indoor spiral agitating shaft of mummification, sets up in the motor of the outdoor side of mummification, motor output shaft and a spiral agitating shaft coaxial coupling are simultaneously through making vice other spiral agitating shaft of connection of the incorgruous pivoted transmission of adjacent spiral agitating shaft, keep apart between each spiral agitating shaft parallelly and be provided with the water conservancy diversion baffle. The utility model discloses the simple structure of device system, the refuse disposal volume is big, and it is effectual to dry, avoids simultaneously causing secondary pollution to the environment.

Description

A kind of organic waste continuity drying unit
Technical field
The utility model relates to organic technical field of waste treatment, is specifically related to a kind of organic waste continuity drying unit.
Background technology
Along with the raising of people's living standard, the generation of house refuse rapidly increases, wherein organic waste moisture content is higher, be easy to rot, together with other domestic garbage mixing, have impact on the subsequent treatment of house refuse, in addition, changing food waste moisture content is too high, directly can not carry out compost treatment.No matter be that house refuse carries out landfill or burning disposal, or compost treatment is carried out to changing food waste, all need the drying and other treatment of carrying out to a certain degree to organic waste wherein, to reach the requirement of subsequent treatment.
The most operating efficiency of current organic waste desiccation apparatus is low, the process of the rubbish produced continually can not be met, impracticablely also cannot to apply, for aspect Problems existing such as existing apparatus inefficiency, Odor control, to need the garbage drying device that design is more efficient and rational.
Utility model content
The utility model is the deficiency existed for prior art, and a kind of organic waste continuity drying unit provided, this device has the advantages that mummification is effective, operating efficiency is high, practical.
For realizing above-mentioned utility model object, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of organic waste continuity drying unit, comprises the mummification room that upper and lower setting is respectively arranged with charging aperture and discharging opening, also comprises odor treating device, promotes the agitating device of material movement for mixer,
Described odor treating device comprises air exhauster, odor purification and foul smell collecting pipe, the exhaust outlet of described air exhauster connects odor purification, air entry connects the foul smell gas outlet being positioned at top, mummification room by pipeline, mummification foul smell, under the effect of air exhauster, enters odor purification by the road and carries out process rear discharge up to standard;
Described agitating device comprises more than two or two and is horizontally placed on the auger axle of mummification indoor in parallel to each other, is arranged at the motor of mummification outside, described motor output shaft is coaxially connected with an auger axle, simultaneously by making the transmission of the incorgruous rotation of adjoining spiral shaft connect other auger axles;
Between each auger axle, isolation is provided with making material after the layering of mummification room from charging aperture and discharging opening along the diaphragm of the flow path movement of S shape abreast, is provided with electric boiling plate inside described diaphragm and mummification room base plate.The auger axle direction of rotation of every layer is different, and under the driving of motor, the driving direction of auger axle can make material discharge finally by discharging opening through every layer successively from charging aperture.
Further, described transmission is band wheel set, chain wheel pair or gear pair.
Further, the described auger number of axle is even number, and described charging aperture and discharging opening are arranged at upper and lower side the same side, mummification room.
Further, the described auger number of axle is odd number, and described charging aperture and discharging opening are arranged at mummification room upper and lower side diagonal position.
Further, also comprise air-blast device, described air-blast device comprises air blast, rotating shaft and the helical blade of described auger axle are the hollow structure be interconnected, described helical blade edge is provided with solarization air cap, one end away from transmission of each rotating shaft is all connected with gas conduit by roller bearing, be connected with air blast after described gas conduit collects, air is provided by air blast, air through gas conduit enter stir the rotating shaft of auger axle and the cavity of helical blade after be blown into mummification room through reaching solarization air cap, form the mode that malleation aeration combines with negative pressure extracting foul smell.
Further, also comprise electric supply installation, described electric supply installation comprises the solar panels be connected with battery inlet circuit, and described accumulator output end is connected with electric boiling plate circuit.
The utility model contrast prior art has following innovative point:
1. mummification room is divided into multilayer by the utility model diaphragm, and in every layer, be provided with the shaft with driving effect, while guarantee material stirring air feed, material moves in a device according to the driving direction of auger axle, achieves the continuity to garbage drying.
2. auger axle of the present utility model adopts hollow structure, is evenly provided with solarization air cap simultaneously, material is contacted with air more abundant.
3. the utility model is provided with electric boiling plate in every layer of diaphragm, substantially increases mummification efficiency.
Not only 4. the utility model adopts the mode that malleation aeration combines with negative pressure extracting foul smell, avoids foul smell to be discharged in environment causing secondary pollution while ensure that air demand.
5. the utility model adopts solar panels and battery to provide part electric energy for device, has saved the energy consumption of this device.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of organic waste continuity drying unit of the present utility model.
Number in the figure: 1, charging aperture; 2, mummification room; 3, auger axle; 4, motor; 5, foul smell gas outlet; 6, electric boiling plate; 7, discharging opening; 8, air blast; 9, air exhauster; 10, odor purification; 11, solar panels; 12, battery.
Detailed description of the invention
Be described in further detail utility model object of the present utility model below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, embodiment can not repeat one by one at this, but therefore embodiment of the present utility model is not defined in following examples.。
This device has the advantages that mummification is effective, operating efficiency is high, practical.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of organic waste continuity drying unit, is included in upper and lower diagonal position and arranges the mummification room 2 being respectively arranged with charging aperture 1 and discharging opening 7, also comprises odor treating device, promotes the agitating device of material movement for mixer,
Described odor treating device comprises air exhauster 9, odor purification 10 and foul smell collecting pipe 4, the exhaust outlet of described air exhauster 10 connects odor purification 10, air entry connects the foul smell gas outlet 5 being positioned at top, mummification room 2 by pipeline, mummification foul smell, under the effect of air exhauster, enters odor purification 10 by the road and carries out process rear discharge up to standard;
Described agitating device comprises three and is horizontally placed on auger axle 3 in mummification room 2 in parallel to each other, is arranged at motor 4 outside mummification room 2, the dextrorotation motor of this motor 4, described motor 4 output shaft is coaxially connected, simultaneously by making the band wheel set of the incorgruous rotation of adjoining spiral shaft 3 connect other two auger axles 3 with a middle auger axle 3;
Between each auger axle 3, isolation is provided with and will makes material after the layering of mummification room 2 from charging aperture 1 and discharging opening 7 along the diaphragm of the flow path movement of S shape abreast, auger axle 3 direction of rotation of every layer is different, electric boiling plate 6 is provided with inside described diaphragm and mummification room 2 base plate, under the driving of motor 3, the driving direction of auger axle 3 can make material discharge finally by discharging opening through every layer successively from charging aperture 1.
Particularly, the present embodiment also comprises air-blast device, described air-blast device comprises air blast 8, rotating shaft and the helical blade of described auger axle 3 are the hollow structure be interconnected, described helical blade edge is provided with solarization air cap, one end away from transmission of each rotating shaft is all connected with gas conduit by roller bearing, be connected with air blast 8 after described gas conduit collects, air is provided by air blast 8, air through gas conduit enter stir the rotating shaft of auger axle 3 and the cavity of helical blade after be blown into mummification room 2 through reaching solarization air cap, form the mode that malleation aeration combines with negative pressure extracting foul smell.
Particularly, the present embodiment also comprises electric supply installation, and described electric supply installation comprises the solar panels 11 be connected with battery 12 inlet circuit, and described battery 12 output is connected with electric boiling plate 6 circuit, for electric boiling plate 6 provides electric power, saves electric energy.
When carrying out compost, organic waste sends into organic waste continuity drying unit through conveyer after crusher in crushing, under the driving effect of auger axle 3, organic waste is successively through three layers, under the heating and every layer of uniform aeration of every layer of electric boiling plate 6, moisture in material volatilizees fast, and when arriving discharging place, moisture reaches requirement and discharges through discharging opening.Under the effect of air exhauster 9, aqueous vapor enters odor purification 10 through foul smell gas outlet 5, and foul smell discharges after purified treatment, prevents the secondary pollution to environment.
The auger axle 3 that this embodiment provides has the advantages that mummification is effective, operating efficiency is high, practical.
Embodiment 2
The difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is: described auger axle 3 quantity is two, and now charging aperture 1 and discharging opening 7 are arranged at upper and lower side the same side, mummification room 2.
Above-described embodiment of the present utility model is only for the utility model example is clearly described, and is not the restriction to embodiment of the present utility model.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here exhaustive without the need to also giving all embodiments.All do within spirit of the present utility model and principle any amendment, equivalent to replace and improvement etc., within the protection domain that all should be included in the utility model claim.

Claims (6)

1. an organic waste continuity drying unit, comprise the upper and lower mummification room (2) being respectively arranged with charging aperture (1) and discharging opening (7), it is characterized in that: also comprise odor treating device, promote the agitating device of material movement for mixer
Described odor treating device comprises air exhauster (9), odor purification (10) and foul smell collecting pipe (4), the exhaust outlet of described air exhauster (10) connects odor purification (10), and air entry connects the foul smell gas outlet (5) being positioned at mummification room (2) top by pipeline;
Described agitating device comprises more than two or two motors (4) being horizontally placed on auger axle (3) in mummification room (2) in parallel to each other, being arranged at outside, mummification room (2), described motor (4) output shaft is coaxially connected with an auger axle (3), simultaneously by making the transmission of adjoining spiral shaft (3) incorgruous rotation connect other auger axles (3);
Between each auger axle (3), isolation is provided with making material after mummification room (2) layering from charging aperture (1) and discharging opening (7) along the diaphragm of the flow path movement of S shape abreast, is provided with electric boiling plate (6) inside described diaphragm and mummification room (2) base plate.
2. organic waste continuity drying unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described transmission is band wheel set, chain wheel pair or gear pair.
3. organic waste continuity drying unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described auger axle (3) quantity is even number, and described charging aperture (1) and discharging opening (7) are arranged at mummification room (2) upper and lower side the same side.
4. organic waste continuity drying unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described auger axle (3) quantity is odd number, and described charging aperture (1) and discharging opening (7) are arranged at mummification room (2) upper and lower side diagonal position.
5. organic waste continuity drying unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise air-blast device, described air-blast device comprises air blast (8), rotating shaft and the helical blade of described auger axle (3) are the hollow structure be interconnected, described helical blade edge is provided with solarization air cap, each rotating shaft is all connected with gas conduit by roller bearing away from one end of transmission, is connected after described gas conduit collects with air blast (8).
6. organic waste continuity drying unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise electric supply installation, described electric supply installation comprises the solar panels (11) be connected with battery (12) inlet circuit, and described battery (12) output is connected with electric boiling plate (6) circuit.
CN201520473196.6U 2015-06-30 2015-06-30 Organic rubbish continuity drying device Expired - Fee Related CN204842440U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520473196.6U CN204842440U (en) 2015-06-30 2015-06-30 Organic rubbish continuity drying device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520473196.6U CN204842440U (en) 2015-06-30 2015-06-30 Organic rubbish continuity drying device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204842440U true CN204842440U (en) 2015-12-09

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104941986A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-09-30 华南理工大学 Organic garbage continuous drying device
CN107178978A (en) * 2017-07-10 2017-09-19 广西大学 A kind of Basgasse dryer
CN109092861A (en) * 2018-08-14 2018-12-28 肖成美 A kind of municipal solid waste processing unit
CN113172766A (en) * 2021-05-11 2021-07-27 宿州市鑫丰建材科技有限公司 Dry powder mortar batching and mixing process system

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104941986A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-09-30 华南理工大学 Organic garbage continuous drying device
CN104941986B (en) * 2015-06-30 2017-08-25 华南理工大学 A kind of organic waste continuity drying unit
CN107178978A (en) * 2017-07-10 2017-09-19 广西大学 A kind of Basgasse dryer
CN109092861A (en) * 2018-08-14 2018-12-28 肖成美 A kind of municipal solid waste processing unit
CN109092861B (en) * 2018-08-14 2020-05-22 深鹏环保工程有限公司 Municipal solid waste treatment device
CN113172766A (en) * 2021-05-11 2021-07-27 宿州市鑫丰建材科技有限公司 Dry powder mortar batching and mixing process system

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20151209

Termination date: 20200630

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee