CN204939312U - A kind of organic solid waste aerobic fermentation mineralization device - Google Patents
A kind of organic solid waste aerobic fermentation mineralization device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204939312U CN204939312U CN201520586430.6U CN201520586430U CN204939312U CN 204939312 U CN204939312 U CN 204939312U CN 201520586430 U CN201520586430 U CN 201520586430U CN 204939312 U CN204939312 U CN 204939312U
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- aerobic fermentation
- urceolus
- solid waste
- organic solid
- fermentation cylinder
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of organic solid waste aerobic fermentation mineralization device, it comprises an aerobic fermentation cylinder; Described aerobic fermentation cylinder is horizontally disposed columnar structured, aerobic fermentation cylinder comprises urceolus and is coaxially arranged on the rotation inner core whipping appts of outer barrel, and aerobic fermentation cylinder is provided with opening for feed, inlet mouth, air outlet, electronic discharging hatch door, fog nozzle; Machine matter rubbish slag charge injects in aerobic fermentation cylinder from opening for feed, then rotate inner core whipping appts to start to rotate, fermented liquid enters in aerobic fermentation cylinder from fog nozzle, oxygen enters in aerobic fermentation cylinder from inlet mouth, under the effect rotating inner core whipping appts, aerobic bacteria, organic substance, water and oxygen are fully mixed to contact, thus promote the aerobic fermentation reaction of organic solid waste, improve the aerobic fermentation speed of organic solid waste.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to rubbish fermentation treatment facility technical field, relates in particular to a kind of organic solid waste aerobic fermentation mineralization device.
Background technology
Along with the develop rapidly of Chinese national economy and improving constantly of living standards of the people, city size and the size of population expand rapidly and increase, incident domestic waste also grows with each passing day, and the pollution of domestic waste has become a very serious social concern.
The destructor plant situation that comprehensive China puts into operation at present, great majority adopt the ordinary methods such as garbage compost, burning, sanitary landfill, and rubbish method of comprehensive utilization taked by minority destructor plant.Because landfill is large with burning floor space, investment is higher, is difficult to popularization in small and medium-sized cities.Therefore, in treatment of urban garbage, domestic refuse biologic treating technique and aerobic fermentation technology have unrivaled superiority and broad based growth potentiality.
Aerobic fermentation process produces with having when water at aerobic, and its formation is as follows: organic substance+aerobic bacteria+oxygen+water → carbonic acid gas+water+nitrate+vitriol+oxide compound.Therefore, organic solid waste can be made to be converted into organic fertilizer by aerobic fermentation.
From the process of aerobic fermentation, under suitable temperature condition, how to ensure that aerobic bacteria, organic substance, water and oxygen fully mix that to contact be the key point promoting aerobic fermentation process.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of organic solid waste aerobic fermentation mineralization device.This device can make aerobic bacteria, organic substance, water and oxygen fully mix to contact, thus promotes the aerobic fermentation reaction of organic solid waste, improves the aerobic fermentation speed of organic solid waste.
The utility model realizes by the following technical solutions:
A kind of organic solid waste aerobic fermentation mineralization device comprises an aerobic fermentation cylinder; Described aerobic fermentation cylinder is horizontally disposed columnar structured, aerobic fermentation cylinder comprises urceolus and is coaxially arranged on the rotation inner core whipping appts of outer barrel, rotate inner core whipping appts to be made up of paddle, left inside barrel, right inside barrel and axle, its axis coaxially can be rotatably set in outer barrel, left inside barrel and right inside barrel are fixed on the two ends of axle, paddle is respectively fixed between left inside barrel and right inside barrel along the even circumferential of urceolus, and one end of axle is connected with the motor be fixed on outside the left wall of urceolus; Paddle is close to the inwall of urceolus; The top of urceolus is provided with inlet mouth and air outlet; The top of urceolus is provided with opening for feed, and opening for feed is connected with suction feeder, and suction feeder is connected with rubbish material storage container by material sucking pipes; The top of urceolus is also provided with fog nozzle, and fog nozzle is connected with fermented liquid storage tank by pipeline; Urceolus is provided with gas detection sensor and moisture detection sensor; The bottom of urceolus is provided with electronic discharging hatch door, and electronic discharging hatch door is connected with solid-liquid separator.
In technique scheme, left inside barrel is at a distance of the left wall 2-4cm of urceolus, and right inside barrel is at a distance of the right wall 2-4cm of urceolus; Urceolus Zuo Bi bottom and urceolus You Bi bottom are the inclined-plane inwardly shunk.
In technique scheme, the pipeline be connected between fog nozzle and fermented liquid storage tank is provided with electrically-controlled valve, and electrically-controlled valve is for controlling the open and close of fog nozzle.
In technique scheme, the pipeline be connected between electronic discharging hatch door and solid-liquid separator is provided with pump.
In technique scheme, solid-liquid separator is provided with the outlet of rubbish slag and waste liquid outlet, and wherein waste liquid outlet is connected with waste collection pond.
Advantage of the present utility model and beneficial effect are: the utility model is reasonable in design, structure is simple, during work, suction feeder draws the good organic solid waste slag charge of pre-treatment by material sucking pipes from rubbish material storage container, and organic solid waste slag charge is injected in aerobic fermentation cylinder from opening for feed, then rotate inner core whipping appts to start to rotate, electrically-controlled valve is opened and is made fermented liquid enter in aerobic fermentation cylinder from fog nozzle simultaneously, oxygen enters in aerobic fermentation cylinder from inlet mouth, aerobic bacteria is made under the effect rotating inner core whipping appts, organic substance, water and oxygen fully mix and contact, thus promote the aerobic fermentation reaction of organic solid waste, improve the aerobic fermentation speed of organic solid waste.Gas detection sensor and moisture detection sensor detect oxygen concentration in aerobic fermentation cylinder and humidity respectively during the fermentation, and make the oxygen in aerobic fermentation cylinder and humidity maintain suitable level by the control oxygen input of inlet mouth and the fermented liquid input of fog nozzle, thus ensure aerobic fermentation speed.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the side-view of the aerobic fermentation cylinder in the utility model.
Wherein, 1 is aerobic fermentation cylinder, 2 is solid-liquid separator, 3 is fermented liquid storage tank, 4 is rubbish material storage container, 5 is waste collection pond, 6 is electrically-controlled valve, 7 is pump, 8 is suction feeder, 1-1 is paddle, 1-2 is inlet mouth, 1-3 is air outlet, 1-4 is opening for feed, 1-5 is fog nozzle, 1-6 is electronic discharging hatch door, 1-7 is motor, 1-8 is axle, 1-9 is left inside barrel, 1-10 is right inside barrel, 1-11 is the left wall of urceolus, 1-12 is the right wall of urceolus, 1-13 is inclined-plane, 1-14 is gas detection sensor, 1-15 is moisture detection sensor, 1-16 is urceolus, 2-1 is the outlet of rubbish slag, 2-2 is waste liquid outlet, 8-1 is material sucking pipes.
Embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is further illustrated below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
As shown in accompanying drawing 1-2, a kind of organic solid waste aerobic fermentation mineralization device involved by the utility model comprises an aerobic fermentation cylinder 1;
Described aerobic fermentation cylinder 1 is horizontally disposed columnar structured, aerobic fermentation cylinder comprises urceolus 1-16 and is coaxially arranged on the rotation inner core whipping appts of outer barrel, rotate inner core whipping appts by paddle 1-1, left inside barrel 1-9, right inside barrel 1-10 and axle 1-8 forms, it is inner that its axis 1-8 coaxially can be rotatably set in urceolus 1-16, left inside barrel 1-9 and right inside barrel 1-10 is fixed on the two ends of axle 1-8, paddle 1-1 is respectively fixed between left inside barrel 1-9 and right inside barrel 1-10 along the even circumferential of urceolus, one end of axle 1-8 is connected with the motor 1-7 be fixed on outside the left wall 1-11 of urceolus, motor rotates and whole rotation inner core whipping appts can be driven at urceolus internal rotating, thus realize stirring action.Left inside barrel 1-9 and the left wall 1-11 of urceolus is 2-4cm, right inside barrel 1-10 and the right wall 1-12 of urceolus 2-4cm apart apart, in order to avoid friction; Urceolus Zuo Bi bottom and urceolus You Bi bottom are the inclined-plane 1-13 inwardly shunk, and ensure that material can flow to the bottom of aerobic fermentation cylinder and be stirred leaf 1-1 and hold up; Paddle 1-1 is close to the inwall of urceolus, ensures that the material be raised along outer tube inner wall landing, can not improve mixed effect.
Top the inlet mouth 1-2 being provided with logical oxygen and the air outlet 1-3 given vent to anger of urceolus 1-16; The top of urceolus is provided with opening for feed 1-4, and opening for feed 1-4 is connected with suction feeder 8, and suction feeder 8 is connected with rubbish material storage container 4 by material sucking pipes 8-1; The top of urceolus is also provided with fog nozzle 1-5, and fog nozzle 1-5 is connected with fermented liquid storage tank 3 by pipeline, and the pipeline be connected between fog nozzle 1-5 and fermented liquid storage tank 3 is provided with electrically-controlled valve 6, and electrically-controlled valve is for controlling the open and close of fog nozzle; The left wall 1-11 of urceolus is provided with gas detection sensor 1-14, the right wall 1-12 of urceolus is provided with moisture detection sensor 1-15.
The bottom of urceolus is provided with electronic discharging hatch door 1-6, and electronic discharging hatch door 1-6 is connected with solid-liquid separator 2 by pipeline, and the pipeline be connected between electronic discharging hatch door and solid-liquid separator is provided with pump 7; Solid-liquid separator 2 is provided with rubbish slag outlet 2-1 and waste liquid outlet 2-2, wherein waste liquid outlet 2-2 is connected with waste collection pond 5, the organic solid waste slag fermented is separated with the mixture of fermented liquid by solid-liquid separator 2, rubbish slag is discharged from rubbish slag outlet 2-1 and is entered subsequent processing device, and waste liquid is arranged into waste collection pond 5 from waste liquid outlet 2-2.
During work, suction feeder 8 draws the good organic solid waste slag charge of pre-treatment by material sucking pipes 8-1 from rubbish material storage container 4, and organic solid waste slag charge is injected in aerobic fermentation cylinder 1 from opening for feed 1-4, then rotate inner core whipping appts to start to rotate, electrically-controlled valve 6 is opened and is made fermented liquid enter in aerobic fermentation cylinder 1 from fog nozzle 1-5 simultaneously, oxygen enters in aerobic fermentation cylinder 1 from inlet mouth 1-2, aerobic bacteria is made under the effect rotating inner core whipping appts, organic substance, water and oxygen fully mix and contact, thus promote the aerobic fermentation reaction of organic solid waste, improve the aerobic fermentation speed of organic solid waste.Gas detection sensor 1-14 and moisture detection sensor 1-15 detects oxygen concentration in aerobic fermentation cylinder and humidity respectively during the fermentation, and make the oxygen in aerobic fermentation cylinder and humidity maintain suitable level by the fermented liquid input of the oxygen input and fog nozzle 1-5 that control inlet mouth 1-2, thus ensure aerobic fermentation speed.
Above exemplary description is done to the utility model; should be noted that; when not departing from core of the present utility model, any simple distortion, amendment or other those skilled in the art can not spend the equivalent replacement of creative work all to fall into protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. an organic solid waste aerobic fermentation mineralization device, is characterized in that: comprise an aerobic fermentation cylinder; Described aerobic fermentation cylinder is horizontally disposed columnar structured, aerobic fermentation cylinder comprises urceolus and is coaxially arranged on the rotation inner core whipping appts of outer barrel, rotate inner core whipping appts to be made up of paddle, left inside barrel, right inside barrel and axle, its axis coaxially can be rotatably set in outer barrel, left inside barrel and right inside barrel are fixed on the two ends of axle, paddle is respectively fixed between left inside barrel and right inside barrel along the even circumferential of urceolus, and one end of axle is connected with the motor be fixed on outside the left wall of urceolus; Paddle is close to the inwall of urceolus; The top of urceolus is provided with inlet mouth and air outlet; The top of urceolus is provided with opening for feed, and opening for feed is connected with suction feeder, and suction feeder is connected with rubbish material storage container by material sucking pipes; The top of urceolus is also provided with fog nozzle, and fog nozzle is connected with fermented liquid storage tank by pipeline; Urceolus is provided with gas detection sensor and moisture detection sensor; The bottom of urceolus is provided with electronic discharging hatch door, and electronic discharging hatch door is connected with solid-liquid separator by pipeline.
2. a kind of organic solid waste aerobic fermentation mineralization device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: left inside barrel is at a distance of the left wall 2-4cm of urceolus, and right inside barrel is at a distance of the right wall 2-4cm of urceolus; Urceolus Zuo Bi bottom and urceolus You Bi bottom are the inclined-plane inwardly shunk.
3. a kind of organic solid waste aerobic fermentation mineralization device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the pipeline be connected between fog nozzle and fermented liquid storage tank is provided with electrically-controlled valve.
4. a kind of organic solid waste aerobic fermentation mineralization device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the pipeline be connected between electronic discharging hatch door and solid-liquid separator is provided with pump.
5. a kind of organic solid waste aerobic fermentation mineralization device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: solid-liquid separator is provided with the outlet of rubbish slag and waste liquid outlet, and waste liquid outlet is connected with waste collection pond.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520586430.6U CN204939312U (en) | 2015-08-05 | 2015-08-05 | A kind of organic solid waste aerobic fermentation mineralization device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520586430.6U CN204939312U (en) | 2015-08-05 | 2015-08-05 | A kind of organic solid waste aerobic fermentation mineralization device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN204939312U true CN204939312U (en) | 2016-01-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201520586430.6U Expired - Fee Related CN204939312U (en) | 2015-08-05 | 2015-08-05 | A kind of organic solid waste aerobic fermentation mineralization device |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106591102A (en) * | 2017-02-05 | 2017-04-26 | 西北农林科技大学 | Vertical rotary-drum-type biogas liquid in-situ quality-improving device and method |
| CN106701545A (en) * | 2017-02-11 | 2017-05-24 | 西北农林科技大学 | Horizontal rotary cylinder type biogas slurry in-situ quality-improving device and method |
| CN112358956A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-02-12 | 程卫华 | Organic solid waste biological fermentation drying system |
-
2015
- 2015-08-05 CN CN201520586430.6U patent/CN204939312U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106591102A (en) * | 2017-02-05 | 2017-04-26 | 西北农林科技大学 | Vertical rotary-drum-type biogas liquid in-situ quality-improving device and method |
| CN106701545A (en) * | 2017-02-11 | 2017-05-24 | 西北农林科技大学 | Horizontal rotary cylinder type biogas slurry in-situ quality-improving device and method |
| CN112358956A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-02-12 | 程卫华 | Organic solid waste biological fermentation drying system |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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Effective date of registration: 20160606 Granted publication date: 20160106 |
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| RINS | Preservation of patent right or utility model and its discharge | ||
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| PD01 | Discharge of preservation of patent |
Date of cancellation: 20181206 Granted publication date: 20160106 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160106 Termination date: 20160805 |