CN204939315U - There is the organic solid waste mineralising fermentation unit that aeration performance is stirred in temperature control - Google Patents

There is the organic solid waste mineralising fermentation unit that aeration performance is stirred in temperature control Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204939315U
CN204939315U CN201520587035.XU CN201520587035U CN204939315U CN 204939315 U CN204939315 U CN 204939315U CN 201520587035 U CN201520587035 U CN 201520587035U CN 204939315 U CN204939315 U CN 204939315U
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China
Prior art keywords
tank body
solid waste
axle
organic solid
function device
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520587035.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高卫华
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Environmental Protection Equipment Manufacturing (tianjin) Co Ltd
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Environmental Protection Equipment Manufacturing (tianjin) Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses

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  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of organic solid waste mineralising fermentation unit with temperature control stirring aeration performance, it comprises tank body, motor and reverse agitating function device; Described reverse agitating function device, comprises planetary wheel mechanism, axle, outer paddle, interior paddle; Described planetary wheel mechanism is made up of ring gear, satellite gear, planet carrier and sun gear, and planetary wheel mechanism is fixed on axle; Described interior paddle is fixed on axle; Described outer paddle is close to inner tank wall, and one end of outer paddle is bolted on ring gear, and the other end is fixed on the lower end of axle by axle sleeve.From point stirring action, make aerobic bacteria, organic solid waste slag, water fully mix with oxygen contact at reverse agitating function device, thus promote the aerobic fermentation reaction of organic solid waste, improve the aerobic fermentation speed of organic solid waste.

Description

There is the organic solid waste mineralising fermentation unit that aeration performance is stirred in temperature control
Technical field
The utility model belongs to rubbish fermentation treatment facility technical field, relates in particular to a kind of organic solid waste mineralising fermentation unit with temperature control stirring aeration performance.
Background technology
Along with the develop rapidly of Chinese national economy and improving constantly of living standards of the people, city size and the size of population expand rapidly and increase, incident domestic waste also grows with each passing day, and the pollution of domestic waste has become a very serious social concern.
The destructor plant situation that comprehensive China puts into operation at present, great majority adopt the ordinary methods such as garbage compost, burning, sanitary landfill, and rubbish method of comprehensive utilization taked by minority destructor plant.Because landfill is large with burning floor space, investment is higher, is difficult to popularization in small and medium-sized cities.Therefore, in treatment of urban garbage, domestic refuse biologic treating technique and aerobic fermentation technology have unrivaled superiority and broad based growth potentiality.
Aerobic fermentation process produces with having when water at aerobic, and its formation is as follows: organic substance+aerobic bacteria+oxygen+water → carbonic acid gas+water+nitrate+vitriol+oxide compound.Therefore, organic solid waste can be made to be converted into organic fertilizer by aerobic fermentation.
From the process of aerobic fermentation, under suitable temperature condition, how to ensure that aerobic bacteria, organic substance, water and oxygen fully mix that to contact be the key point promoting aerobic fermentation process.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of and has the organic solid waste mineralising fermentation unit that aeration performance is stirred in temperature control.This device can make aerobic bacteria, organic substance, water and oxygen fully mix to contact, thus promotes the aerobic fermentation reaction of organic solid waste, improves the aerobic fermentation speed of organic solid waste.
The utility model realizes by the following technical solutions:
A kind of organic solid waste mineralising fermentation unit with temperature control stirring aeration performance comprises tank body, motor and reverse agitating function device;
The outer wall of described tank body is provided with thermal insulation layer, and is provided with heater strip between tank wall and thermal insulation layer; Tank body top is provided with air outlet; Tank body bottom is provided with discharge port; Tank body top is provided with opening for feed; Tank body top is also provided with fog nozzle; The bottom of tank body is bilayer structure, and upper strata is provided with gas uniform distribution solarization air cap, and lower floor is provided with inlet mouth; Tank interior is provided with reverse agitating function device, and motor is connected with reverse agitating function device;
Described reverse agitating function device, comprises planetary wheel mechanism, axle, outer paddle, interior paddle; Described planetary wheel mechanism is made up of ring gear, satellite gear, planet carrier and sun gear, and planetary wheel mechanism is fixed on axle; Described interior paddle is fixed on axle; Described outer paddle is close to inner tank wall, and one end of outer paddle is bolted on ring gear, and the other end is fixed on the lower end of axle by axle sleeve.
In technique scheme, described motor is arranged on the top of tank body.
In technique scheme, motor is fixedly connected with by the axle of shaft coupling with reverse agitating function device.
In technique scheme, tank body is provided with gas detection sensor.
In technique scheme, tank body is provided with temperature detection sensor.
Advantage of the present utility model and beneficial effect are: during use, after organic solid waste slag enters tank body from opening for feed, starter motor, motor belt motor moving axis and the interior paddle be fixed thereon rotate, being fixed on sun gear on axle drives ring gear to rotate backward by intermeshing satellite gear with it, because outer paddle is fixed on ring gear, thus outer paddle and interior paddle are formed mutually rotate backward, make in whipping process, raw material can form convection current between two paddles, stir and the problem of not mixing to solve traditional stirrer, improve mixing effect and stirring efficiency, in addition because outer paddle of the present utility model is close to the inwall of tank body, make viscous materials can not adhere to the inwall of mixing drum, be conducive to stirring and the discharge of viscous materials.Fermented liquid enters tank body from fog nozzle, oxygen enters tank body from inlet mouth and makes oxygen be evenly distributed on tank interior by gas uniform distribution solarization air cap, from point stirring action, make aerobic bacteria, organic solid waste slag, water fully mix with oxygen contact at reverse agitating function device, thus promote the aerobic fermentation reaction of organic solid waste, improve the aerobic fermentation speed of organic solid waste.Gas detection sensor and temperature sensor detect oxygen concentration in tank body and temperature respectively during the fermentation, and make the oxygen in aerobic fermentation cylinder and temperature maintain suitable level by the oxygen input and heater strip controlling inlet mouth, thus ensure aerobic fermentation speed.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model,
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of reverse agitating function device of the present utility model,
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 2,
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the planetary wheel mechanism of the utility model reverse agitating function device,
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of the planetary wheel mechanism of the utility model reverse agitating function device.
In figure: 1 is tank body, 2 is fog nozzle, and 3 is motor, and 4 is opening for feed, 5 is air outlet, and 6 is inlet mouth, and 7 is discharge port, and 8 is gas uniform distribution solarization air cap, 9 is gas detection sensor, and 10 is temperature detection sensor, and 11 is thermal insulation layer, and 12 is heater strip, 13 is planetary wheel mechanism, and 13-1 is ring gear, and 13-2 is satellite gear, and 13-3 is planet carrier, 13-4 is sun gear, 13-5 bolt, and 14 is axle, 15 is outer paddle, and 16 is interior paddle, and 17 is axle sleeve.
Embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is further illustrated below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, the organic solid waste mineralising fermentation unit with temperature control stirring aeration performance involved by the utility model comprises tank body 1, motor 3 and reverse agitating function device;
The outer wall of described tank body is provided with thermal insulation layer 11, and between tank wall and thermal insulation layer, be provided with heater strip 12; Tank body top is provided with air outlet 5; Tank body bottom is provided with discharge port 7; Tank body top is provided with opening for feed 4; Tank body top is also provided with fog nozzle 2; The bottom of tank body is bilayer structure, upper strata is provided with gas uniform distribution solarization air cap 8, lower floor is provided with inlet mouth 6, inlet mouth place is provided with check valve, open check valve, oxygen is entered intermediate course from inlet mouth and is made by air pressure the slag liquid mixture interlayer discharge from gas uniform distribution solarization air cap, thus in tank body, passes into oxygen and by gas uniform distribution solarization air cap, oxygen is uniformly distributed; Tank interior is provided with reverse agitating function device; Tank body is also provided with gas detection sensor 9 and temperature detection sensor 10;
As shown in Figures 2 to 5, described reverse agitating function device, comprises planetary wheel mechanism 13, axle 14, outer paddle 15, interior paddle 16; Described planetary wheel mechanism 13 is made up of ring gear 13-1, satellite gear 13-2, planet carrier 13-3 and sun gear 13-4, and planetary wheel mechanism 13 is fixed on axle 14; Described interior paddle 16 is fixed on axle 14; Described outer paddle 15 is close to inner tank wall, and one end of outer paddle 15 is fixed on ring gear 13-1 by bolt 13-5, and the other end is fixed on the lower end of axle 14 by axle sleeve 17;
Described motor 3 is arranged on the top of tank body, and motor is fixedly connected with the axle 14 of reverse agitating function device by shaft coupling (not marking in figure), and drives the motion of reverse agitating function device to stir;
During use, after organic solid waste slag enters tank body from opening for feed, starter motor, motor belt motor moving axis and the interior paddle be fixed thereon rotate, being fixed on sun gear on axle drives ring gear to rotate backward by intermeshing satellite gear with it, because outer paddle is fixed on ring gear, thus outer paddle and interior paddle are formed mutually rotate backward, make in whipping process, raw material can form convection current between two paddles, stir and the problem of not mixing to solve traditional stirrer, improve mixing effect and stirring efficiency, in addition because outer paddle of the present utility model is close to the inwall of tank body, make viscous materials can not adhere to the inwall of mixing drum, be conducive to stirring and the discharge of viscous materials.Fermented liquid enters tank body from fog nozzle, oxygen enters tank body from inlet mouth and makes oxygen be evenly distributed on tank interior by gas uniform distribution solarization air cap, from point stirring action, make aerobic bacteria, organic solid waste slag, water fully mix with oxygen contact at reverse agitating function device, thus promote the aerobic fermentation reaction of organic solid waste, improve the aerobic fermentation speed of organic solid waste.Gas detection sensor and temperature sensor detect oxygen concentration in tank body and temperature respectively during the fermentation, and make the oxygen in aerobic fermentation cylinder and temperature maintain suitable level by the oxygen input and heater strip controlling inlet mouth, thus ensure aerobic fermentation speed.
Above exemplary description is done to the utility model; should be noted that; when not departing from core of the present utility model, any simple distortion, amendment or other those skilled in the art can not spend the equivalent replacement of creative work all to fall into protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. there is the organic solid waste mineralising fermentation unit that aeration performance is stirred in temperature control, it is characterized in that: comprise tank body, motor and reverse agitating function device;
The outer wall of described tank body is provided with thermal insulation layer, and is provided with heater strip between tank wall and thermal insulation layer; Tank body top is provided with air outlet; Tank body bottom is provided with discharge port; Tank body top is provided with opening for feed; Tank body top is also provided with fog nozzle; The bottom of tank body is bilayer structure, and upper strata is provided with gas uniform distribution solarization air cap, and lower floor is provided with inlet mouth; Tank interior is provided with reverse agitating function device, and motor is connected with reverse agitating function device;
Described reverse agitating function device, comprises planetary wheel mechanism, axle, outer paddle, interior paddle; Described planetary wheel mechanism is made up of ring gear, satellite gear, planet carrier and sun gear, and planetary wheel mechanism is fixed on axle; Described interior paddle is fixed on axle; Described outer paddle is close to inner tank wall, and one end of outer paddle is bolted on ring gear, and the other end is fixed on the lower end of axle by axle sleeve.
2. according to claim 1 have the organic solid waste mineralising fermentation unit that aeration performance is stirred in temperature control, it is characterized in that: described motor is arranged on the top of tank body.
3. according to claim 1 have the organic solid waste mineralising fermentation unit that aeration performance is stirred in temperature control, it is characterized in that: motor is fixedly connected with by the axle of shaft coupling with reverse agitating function device.
4. according to claim 1 have the organic solid waste mineralising fermentation unit that aeration performance is stirred in temperature control, it is characterized in that: tank body is provided with gas detection sensor.
5. according to claim 1 have the organic solid waste mineralising fermentation unit that aeration performance is stirred in temperature control, it is characterized in that: tank body is provided with temperature detection sensor.
CN201520587035.XU 2015-08-05 2015-08-05 There is the organic solid waste mineralising fermentation unit that aeration performance is stirred in temperature control Expired - Fee Related CN204939315U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115093266A (en) * 2022-06-20 2022-09-23 济南大学寿光产业技术研究院 Plant waste and livestock manure mixed aerobic fermentation device
CN116573823A (en) * 2023-07-13 2023-08-11 四川鹏鹞环保设备有限公司 System and fermentation method for high-temperature aerobic fermentation of waste organic matters

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115093266A (en) * 2022-06-20 2022-09-23 济南大学寿光产业技术研究院 Plant waste and livestock manure mixed aerobic fermentation device
CN116573823A (en) * 2023-07-13 2023-08-11 四川鹏鹞环保设备有限公司 System and fermentation method for high-temperature aerobic fermentation of waste organic matters
CN116573823B (en) * 2023-07-13 2023-09-15 四川鹏鹞环保设备有限公司 System and fermentation method for high-temperature aerobic fermentation of waste organic matters

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Effective date of registration: 20160606

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Date of cancellation: 20181206

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160106

Termination date: 20160805