CN204875668U - Thin layer plant blanket - Google Patents
Thin layer plant blanket Download PDFInfo
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- CN204875668U CN204875668U CN201520346961.8U CN201520346961U CN204875668U CN 204875668 U CN204875668 U CN 204875668U CN 201520346961 U CN201520346961 U CN 201520346961U CN 204875668 U CN204875668 U CN 204875668U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a thin layer plant blanket, including basic blanket and plant layer, the base blanket soaks fertilizer solution, but the plant layer comprises cutting propagation's plant seedling and vegetable fibre mixture, basic blanket passes through in the root of the plant system, with the plant with basic blanket is fixed is in the same place. The plant blanket adopts two reinforcements, utilizes vegetable fibre and plant roots fixed simultaneously, has the characteristics that intensity is high, but the plant seedling that utilizes cutting propagation and vegetable fibre mix and broadcast sowing on the matrix layer, and plant blanket production cycle is short, and the plant survival rate is high, and it is high to become the blanket rate, and the plant can be arranged wantonly according to the requirement of landscape design, plant blanket simple structure, fixed routine that must not be other, the construction is simple.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of plant blanket technology, particularly a kind of thin layer plant blanket.
Background technology
The greening of Highway Rock Slopes, normally adopts ripe alien earth sparging construction technology, needs to carry out the multiple working procedures such as cleaning side slope, linked network construction, anchor bolt construction, alien earth sparging, constructs complicated and needs at substantial manpower and materials.The shore protection of rivers and canals, traditional way adopts concrete or cemented rock rigid structures, but the shore protection mode of hardening cuts off material between waters and land, energy and information interchange, can bring serious problems to river course.Carry out the greening of Highway Rock Slopes and the shore protection of rivers and canals with plant blanket, not all rightly can reduce engineering cost, and can improve the ecological environment.Current most plants blanket is all for vegetable material with plant grass seeds, because the germination percentage and the germination that are limited to grass seeds are grown up the seedling cycle, often there is into scape speed slow, the problem that rate of vegetation is low, and be generally mixed seeding or single sowing due to grass seeds, landscape effect is not good, is usually difficult to reach the landscape effect designed in advance.And plant blanket needs to fix string by fixed network, add production procedure and production material cost.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of thin layer plant blanket, a kind of simple, that cost is low, intensity is high, with short production cycle, one-tenth blanket rate is high thin layer cottage propagation plant blanket of constructing.
Technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of thin layer plant blanket, comprise base blanket and layer of plants, described base blanket soaks into fertilizer solution, and described layer of plants is by the plant seedlings of cottage propagation and string can mixing to broadcast sowing and form, and the root system of described plant passes through base blanket, plant and base blanket is fixed together.
Preferably, described base blanket is artificial fibrage.
Further, described artificial fiber layer is at least one in non-woven fabrics, maintenance blanket, felt.
Preferably, described layer of plants thickness is 0.5-2cm.
Preferably, described string is at least one in palm, hemp, rice straw, wheat straw, coir fibre.
Preferably, described plant blanket also comprises hypothallus, is layed in below base blanket.
Further, described hypothallus thickness is 1-2cm.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model provides a kind of thin layer plant blanket, comprise base blanket and layer of plants, described base blanket soaks into fertilizer solution, and described layer of plants is by the plant seedlings of cottage propagation and string can mixing and form, the root system of described plant passes through base blanket, plant and base blanket is fixed together.Described plant blanket adopts two reinforcement, utilizes string and root system of plant to fix simultaneously, has the advantages that intensity is high; Utilization the plant seedlings of cottage propagation can mix with string and is sown on hypothallus, and plant blanket is with short production cycle, and plant survival rate is high, become blanket rate high, and plant can be arranged in pairs or groups arbitrarily according to the requirement of landscape design; The thickness of plant blanket is very little, and weight is also little, reduces roof greening or vertical planting to the requirement of load, expands its scope of application; Plant blanket structure is simple, fixed routine that must be not other, and construction is simple; Select the artificial fiber such as non-woven fabrics, maintenance blanket as base blanket, base blanket has the good feature of Water-saving effect, can avoid growing weeds; The shape of plant blanket is determined by non-woven fabrics, and the shape of non-woven fabrics can carry out the suitable needs cut out combination and can meet design very easily and construct according to the demand of greening.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is thin layer plant blanket structure diagram.
Description of reference numerals:
1-base blanket; 2-layer of plants; 3-plant; 4-hypothallus.
Detailed description of the invention
Be clearly and completely described below with reference to embodiment and the accompanying drawing technique effect to design of the present utility model, concrete structure and generation, to understand the purpose of this utility model, characteristic sum effect fully.Obviously; described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the present utility model, instead of whole embodiment, based on embodiment of the present utility model; other embodiments that those skilled in the art obtains under the prerequisite not paying creative work, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.In addition, all connection/annexations related in patent, not singly refer to that component directly connects, and refer to and according to concrete performance, can connect auxiliary by adding or reducing, and form more excellent draw bail.Each technical characteristic in the utility model creation, can combination of interactions under the prerequisite of not conflicting conflict.
embodiment 1:
With reference to Fig. 1, the utility model provides a kind of thin layer plant blanket, comprise base blanket 1 and layer of plants 2, described base blanket 1 soaks into fertilizer solution, described layer of plants 2 is by the plant seedlings of cottage propagation and string can mixing to broadcast sowing and form, the root system of described plant 3 passes through base blanket 1, plant 3 and base blanket 1 is fixed together.Described base blanket 1 is artificial fibrage, and described artificial fiber layer is at least one in non-woven fabrics, maintenance blanket, felt.Described layer of plants thickness is 0.5-2cm.Described plant seedlings is obtained by clip on maternal plant, and length is 1-2cm, and described plant seedlings is first smeared root-inducing powder and mixed with string.Described plant seedlings is at least one in stonecrop, heronsbill, PUDIJIN bamboo, wandering jew and Taiwan matrimony vine.Described plant seedlings mixes according to volume ratio 1-2:1 with described string.Described string is at least one in palm, hemp, rice straw, wheat straw, coir fibre.Described layer of plants 2 also can comprise matrix, and described matrix is mixed by fertilizer and earth and forms, with described plant seedlings, described string Homogeneous phase mixing.Described matrix is mixed according to volume ratio 1:1-4 by fertilizer and earth.Described fertilizer solution is flower piece and root-inducing powder water mixed liquid.
After broadcasting sowing described plant 3, put up sunshade net, the height of sunshade net is at about half meter, and the horizontal range of its peripheral edge distance plant blanket is roughly 1 meter.Water spray makes plant blanket keep moistening, after plant comes back, enters seedling-slowing stage, and seedling-slowing stage keeps the surface of plant blanket slightly dry, and nexine is moistening.Until when bottom base blanket 1, root system gathers, slow seedling terminates, and removes sunshade net.
In plant blanket application process, if the underlayer below described plant blanket is soil, then plant blanket directly can be placed on soil, along with the growth of plant 3, its root system can penetrate in the soil of underlayer through base blanket 1, by plant blanket together with soil fixing, fixation need not increased in addition.If when the underlayer below described plant blanket is non-soil horizon, need be the hypothallus 4 of 1-2cm at underlayer upper berth thickness.Described hypothallus 4 fertilizer and earth mix according to volume ratio 1:1-4.When application and vertical greening or roof greening, the Water-saving effect of base blanket 1 and layer of plants 2, the moisture evaporation of hypothallus 4 is intercepted, the thickness of hypothallus 4 can significantly be reduced, only 1-2cm, reduce roof greening or vertical planting to the requirement of load simultaneously, reduce the cost of manufacture of plant blanket.
In the present embodiment, described base blanket 1 is non-woven fabrics, thickness is 0.2cm, described plant 3 is wandering jew, described layer of plants 2 is that the wandering jew seedling of 2cm and coir fibre mix according to volume ratio 1:1 by the length of clip on wandering jew maternal plant, then be sown on base blanket 1, described layer of plants 2 thickness is 1cm.In summer, wandering jew seedling-slowing stage is about 1 month.
embodiment 2:
With embodiment 1, difference is, described base blanket 1 is maintenance blanket, thickness is 0.2cm, described plant 3 is Taiwan matrimony vine, described layer of plants 2 is that the Taiwan matrimony vine seedling of 2cm and palm mix according to volume ratio 1:1 by the length of clip on the matrimony vine maternal plant of Taiwan, and be then sown on base blanket 1, described layer of plants 2 thickness is 2cm.In summer, Taiwan matrimony vine seedling-slowing stage is about two weeks.
embodiment 3:
With embodiment 1, difference is, described base blanket 1 is felt, thickness is 0.2cm, described plant 3 is stonecrop, described layer of plants 2 is that the stonecrop seedling of 2cm and rice straw mix according to volume ratio 1:2 by the length of clip on stonecrop maternal plant, and be then sown on base blanket 1, described layer of plants 2 thickness is 0.5cm.In summer, stonecrop seedling-slowing stage is about one month.
embodiment 4:
With embodiment 1, difference is, described base blanket 1 is non-woven fabrics, thickness is 0.2cm, described plant 3 is PUDIJIN bamboo, described layer of plants 2 is that the PUDIJIN bamboo seedling of 2cm and wheat straw mix according to volume ratio 1:1 by the length of clip on PUDIJIN bamboo maternal plant, and be then sown on base blanket 1, described layer of plants 2 thickness is 2cm.In summer, PUDIJIN bamboo seedling-slowing stage is about one and a half months.
Claims (7)
1. a thin layer plant blanket, is characterized in that, comprises base blanket and layer of plants, described base blanket soaks into fertilizer solution, described layer of plants is by the plant seedlings of cottage propagation and string can mixing to broadcast sowing and form, and the root system of described plant passes through base blanket, plant and base blanket is fixed together.
2. thin layer plant blanket according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described base blanket is artificial fibrage.
3. thin layer plant blanket according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described artificial fiber layer is any one in non-woven fabrics, maintenance blanket, felt.
4. thin layer plant blanket according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described layer of plants thickness is 0.5-2cm.
5. the thin layer plant blanket according to any one of claim 1-4, is characterized in that, described string is any one in palm, hemp, rice straw, wheat straw, coir fibre.
6. the thin layer plant blanket according to any one of claim 1-4, is characterized in that, described plant blanket also comprises hypothallus, is layed in below base blanket.
7. thin layer plant blanket according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described hypothallus thickness is 1-2cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520346961.8U CN204875668U (en) | 2015-05-26 | 2015-05-26 | Thin layer plant blanket |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520346961.8U CN204875668U (en) | 2015-05-26 | 2015-05-26 | Thin layer plant blanket |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN204875668U true CN204875668U (en) | 2015-12-16 |
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| CN201520346961.8U Active CN204875668U (en) | 2015-05-26 | 2015-05-26 | Thin layer plant blanket |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107503425A (en) * | 2017-07-11 | 2017-12-22 | 深圳市铁汉生态环境股份有限公司 | A kind of construction method of eco-drainage ditch |
| CN108811927A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-11-16 | 深圳润植科技有限公司 | A kind of board-like plant ecological wall with water purifying function |
-
2015
- 2015-05-26 CN CN201520346961.8U patent/CN204875668U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107503425A (en) * | 2017-07-11 | 2017-12-22 | 深圳市铁汉生态环境股份有限公司 | A kind of construction method of eco-drainage ditch |
| CN108811927A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-11-16 | 深圳润植科技有限公司 | A kind of board-like plant ecological wall with water purifying function |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: Unit 2002, 20 / F, block B, phase I, Tianan cloud Valley Industrial Park, 2018 Xuegang Road, Bantian street, Longgang District, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518000 Patentee after: Cecep Tiehan ecological environment Co.,Ltd. Address before: 518040 No. 3 Factory B1404, Tianan Digital Innovation Park, Longcheng Street, Longgang District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: SHENZHEN TECHAND ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT Co.,Ltd. |
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| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |