CN204874329U - Gardens composted waste turns over a crowd moisturizing integrated device - Google Patents
Gardens composted waste turns over a crowd moisturizing integrated device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204874329U CN204874329U CN201520488126.8U CN201520488126U CN204874329U CN 204874329 U CN204874329 U CN 204874329U CN 201520488126 U CN201520488126 U CN 201520488126U CN 204874329 U CN204874329 U CN 204874329U
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- compost
- stack turner
- carrier bar
- roll shaft
- moisturizing
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a gardens composted waste turns over a crowd moisturizing integrated device, it includes compost groove, track, turns over a heap machine, running gear, stage mechanism, moisturizing device, the compost groove is enclosed by a plurality of compost grooves wall body, the track arranges on the wall body of compost groove that running gear sets up on the track and can follow the track and slide, and stage mechanism sets up on running gear and places compost groove top in, and heap machine that turns over hinges on stage mechanism and lies in the compost inslot, turns over heap machine and can turn over a perk, and the setting of moisturizing device is at the back of turning over heap machine, still include water service pipe way and water pump, the moisturizing device passes through the water service pipe way and links to each other with the water pump. This device can effectively shorten the time cycle of compost to solved the big problem of raise dust by a wide margin, in composting process, carried out more even moisturizing, made composting process more reasonable, more high -efficient, and can reduce the energy consumption of single unit system.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of garden garbage composting process water replenishment device, especially a kind of garden garbage compost turning moisturizing integrated apparatus board-like stack turner and water replanishing device being carried out integrated formation integration.
Background technology
Along with the development of urbanization, afforestation rate constantly increases, along with and come be that garden garbage also gets more and more.Current most garden garbage is all mixed into municipal domestic refuse, together enters garbage burning factory or landfill yard processing terminal, causes larger clearing and processing pressure, also result in the waste of resource.Garden garbage is the good organism of nutritive ingredient, high temperature aerobic composting is carried out in gardens by indivedual place, makes good use of the Metabolic activity of oxygen animalcule, produces high temperature and fast degradation is organic, Mierocrystalline cellulose and xylogen etc., output biological organic fertilizer, achieves good recycling effect.
What general high temperature aerobic composting adopted is cell body formula technique, after being exactly the pre-treatments such as the garden garbage process produced every day is pulverized, adjustment C/N, pile in the cell body of certain length, the turning of one to twice is carried out by timing every day of board-like stack turner, make heap displacement body, realize charging and discharging, and increase the ventilation property of heap body inside with this.
This traditional board-like stack turner structure is simple, and function singleness, only provides turning function, there is some weak point following:
1, cell body formula composting process is generally piled high about 2 meters, and stack turner is stirring process, and the drop of material reaches more than 3 meters, the fermentation materials pulverized, the process that drops easily forms a large amount of dust, affects workshop condition health significantly, also there is certain production safety hidden danger.
2, material turning process is not made full use of, the chance of even moisturizing can be carried out for piling body different aspects material, but after turning, at the surface sprinkling of heap body, cause material water ratio uneven, top layer material moisture is too high, and bottoms material moisture is too low, have impact on speed and the effect of fermentation.
3, when piling the inner leavening temperature of body and being too high, sometimes only by mechanical turning, fast cooling cannot be realized, and repeatedly mechanical turning, the problem such as there is again high energy consumption and airborne dust is large.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model overcomes above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of garden garbage compost material turning moisturizing integrated apparatus is provided, make material in turning dropping process, synchronously to spray even moisturizing in water smoke mode, ensure the optimum moisture content of material 50 ~ 60% between yeast phase, and reach the object suppressing airborne dust and temperature control simultaneously.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of garden garbage compost turning moisturizing integrated apparatus, and it comprises compost groove, track, stack turner, travel mechanism, platform mechanism, water replanishing device; Described compost groove is surrounded by some compost groove bodies of wall; Described orbital arrangement is on compost groove body of wall, travel mechanism arranges in orbit and can slide along track, described platform mechanism to be arranged in travel mechanism and to be placed in above compost groove, described stack turner to be hinged on platform mechanism and to be positioned at compost groove, stack turner can turn down tilting, and described water replanishing device is arranged on the back of stack turner; Also comprise water-filled pipe and water pump, described water replanishing device is connected with water pump by water-filled pipe.
The setting of travel mechanism, track and platform mechanism, can make stack turner direction along ng a path advance and stir garden garbage; The supporting setting of stack turner and water replanishing device, the integrated turning of this device and water supplement function can be made, form integrated apparatus, fermentation condition can be controlled better, accelerate course of fermentation, improve ferment effect and shopwork environment, under low price, simple, practical prerequisite, make the technique of Traditional compost system more rationally with efficient.
Described stack turner comprises the first roll shaft, the second roll shaft and carrier bar, and the first roll shaft and the second roll shaft are linked together by carrier bar; Described carrier bar hooks plate by some pieces and forms; Described track comprises starting position and terminal home position, with stack turner from starting position to the direct of travel of terminal home position for front, the carrier bar being positioned at stack turner rear is walked from top to bottom, the carrier bar being positioned at stack turner front is walked from bottom to top, stack turner forward-and-rearward carrier bar formed one go round and begin again stir path.The carrier bar in front can drive garden garbage to stir from bottom to top and drive it drop toward rear and realize turning, garden garbage is stirred and extrudes by the carrier bar at rear from top to bottom, reduce space, the setting of carrier bar upper lying plate, garden garbage can be caught on and effectively drive garden garbage turning.
Described second roll shaft is positioned at above described first roll shaft, and described second roll shaft two ends are connected with backplate, and described water replanishing device is fixed on backplate, and is placed in the back of stack turner back carrier bar.Backplate is arranged on the second roll shaft two ends, is positioned at the first half at stack turner back, and material can be made easily to obtain moisturizing when falling.
The length of described backplate is 1/2nd of the length of the carrier bar being positioned at stack turner rear.
Described water-filled pipe adopts flexible pipe, and the length of flexible pipe is adapted to the scope of activity of stack turner.
Described water replanishing device is provided with the vaporific nozzle be connected with described flexible pipe.Vaporific nozzle by water with the ejection of vaporific form, both can carry out even moisturizing to material, can conserve water again.
The utility model has the advantages that: this device effectively can shorten the time cycle of gardens litter compost, and significantly solve the large problem of airborne dust, in the fallen leaves aerobic composting process of gardens, carry out more uniform moisturizing, make composting process more reasonable, more efficiently, and the energy consumption of single unit system can be reduced, ensure good Working environment, the fertilizer quality of output is more excellent.Operate simple and easy, safe and reliable, whole device structure is simple and easy and practical.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the working state schematic representation of the utility model embodiment turning moisturizing;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that the utility model embodiment stack turner tilts;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment water replanishing device.
Reference numeral implication in figure: 1, compost groove body of wall; 2, compost groove; 3, track; 4, stack turner; 41, the first roll shaft; 42, the second roll shaft; 43, carrier bar; 44, backplate; 45, plate is hooked; 5, travel mechanism; 6, platform mechanism; 7, water replanishing device; 71, vaporific nozzle; 8, water-filled pipe; 9, water pump.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, content of the present utility model is described in further details.
Embodiment
Consult Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, be a kind of garden garbage compost turning moisturizing integrated apparatus, it comprises compost groove 2, track 3, stack turner 4, travel mechanism 5, platform mechanism 6, water replanishing device 7; Compost groove 2 is horizontally disposed on ground, and compost groove 2 is surrounded by some compost groove bodies of wall 1; Track 3 is arranged on the compost groove body of wall 1 of relative both sides, travel mechanism 5 arranges on the track 3 and can slide along track 3, platform mechanism 6 to be arranged in travel mechanism 5 and to be placed in above compost groove 2, stack turner 4 to be hinged on platform mechanism 6 and to be positioned at compost groove 2, stack turner 4 can turn down tilting, and water replanishing device 7 is arranged on the back of stack turner 4; Also comprise water-filled pipe 8 and water pump 9, water replanishing device 7 is connected with water pump 9 by water-filled pipe 8.Water-filled pipe 8 adopts flexible pipe, and the length of flexible pipe is adapted to the scope of activity of stack turner 4.
The setting of travel mechanism 5, track 3 and platform mechanism 6, can make stack turner 4 advance along track 3 direction and stir garden garbage; The supporting setting of stack turner 4 and water replanishing device 7, the integrated turning of this device and water supplement function can be made, form integrated apparatus, fermentation condition can be controlled better, accelerate course of fermentation, improve ferment effect and shopwork environment, under low price, simple, practical prerequisite, make the technique of Traditional compost system more rationally with efficient.
Stack turner 4 is comprised the first roll shaft 41, second roll shaft 42 and carrier bar 43, first roll shaft 41 and the second roll shaft 42 and is linked together by carrier bar 43; Carrier bar 43 hooks plate 45 by some pieces and forms; Track 3 comprises starting position and terminal home position, with stack turner 4 from starting position to the direct of travel of terminal home position for front, the carrier bar 43 being positioned at stack turner 4 rear is walked from top to bottom, the carrier bar 43 being positioned at stack turner 4 front is walked from bottom to top, stack turner 4 forward-and-rearward carrier bar 43 formed one go round and begin again stir path.The carrier bar 43 in front can drive garden garbage to stir from bottom to top and drive it drop toward rear and realize turning, garden garbage is stirred and extrudes by the carrier bar 43 at rear from top to bottom, reduce space, the setting of carrier bar 43 upper lying plate 45, garden garbage can be caught on and effectively drive garden garbage turning.
Second roll shaft 42 is positioned at above the first roll shaft 41, and the second roll shaft 42 two ends are connected with backplate 44, and water replanishing device 7 is fixed on backplate 44, and is placed in the back of stack turner 4 back carrier bar 43.Backplate 44 is arranged on the second roll shaft 42 two ends, is positioned at the first half at stack turner 4 back, and material can be made easily to obtain moisturizing when falling.Water replanishing device 7 is fixed on the backplate 44 at the two ends place of stack turner 4, can not affect the normal work of stack turner 4.
The length of backplate 44 is 1/2nd of the length of the carrier bar 43 being positioned at stack turner 4 rear.
When stack turner 4 is advanced forward, carrier bar 43 puts down and becomes miter angle with local horizon; When stack turner 4 retreats backward, carrier bar 43 tilts parallel with local horizon.When stack turner 4 is advanced, carrier bar 43 becomes miter angle with local horizon, is beneficial to garden garbage to scoop up to make it to be hooked plate 45 and catch on and tilt upward and carry out turning; When stack turner 4 retreats, show to complete stack turner 4 moisturizing successively in compost groove 2, carrier bar 43 tilts parallel with local horizon, makes it disengage with garden garbage and make retrogressing quick.
Water replanishing device 7 is provided with the vaporific nozzle 71 be connected with flexible pipe.Vaporific nozzle 71 by water with the ejection of vaporific form, both can carry out even moisturizing to material, can conserve water again.
When stack turner 4 runs, when material is carried out turning, stack turner 4 digs material from carrier bar 43 front, while for the material moisturizing of dropping in carrier bar 43 rear, when material falls, the vaporific nozzle 71 on water replanishing device 7 by water with the ejection of vaporific form, can carry out even moisturizing to material.After stack turner 4 turning completes, stack turner 4 is parallel with local horizon and slide and move position by tilting.
Above-listed detailed description is illustrating for the utility model possible embodiments, and this embodiment is also not used to limit the scope of the claims of the present utility model, does not allly depart from the equivalence that the utility model does and implements or change, and all should be contained in the scope of the claims of this case.
Claims (6)
1. a garden garbage compost turning moisturizing integrated apparatus, is characterized in that: it comprises compost groove, track, stack turner, travel mechanism, platform mechanism, water replanishing device; Described compost groove is surrounded by some compost groove bodies of wall; Described orbital arrangement is on compost groove body of wall, travel mechanism arranges in orbit and can slide along track, described platform mechanism to be arranged in travel mechanism and to be placed in above compost groove, described stack turner to be hinged on platform mechanism and to be positioned at compost groove, stack turner can turn down tilting, and described water replanishing device is arranged on the back of stack turner; Also comprise water-filled pipe and water pump, described water replanishing device is connected with water pump by water-filled pipe.
2. garden garbage compost turning moisturizing integrated apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described stack turner comprises the first roll shaft, the second roll shaft and carrier bar, the first roll shaft and the second roll shaft are linked together by carrier bar; Described carrier bar hooks plate by some pieces and forms; Described track comprises starting position and terminal home position, with stack turner from starting position to the direct of travel of terminal home position for front, the carrier bar being positioned at stack turner rear is walked from top to bottom, the carrier bar being positioned at stack turner front is walked from bottom to top, stack turner forward-and-rearward carrier bar formed one go round and begin again stir path.
3. garden garbage compost turning moisturizing integrated apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described second roll shaft is positioned at above described first roll shaft, described second roll shaft two ends are connected with backplate, and described water replanishing device is fixed on backplate, and is placed in the back of stack turner back carrier bar.
4. garden garbage compost turning moisturizing integrated apparatus according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the length of described backplate is 1/2nd of the length of the carrier bar being positioned at stack turner rear.
5. garden garbage compost turning moisturizing integrated apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described water-filled pipe adopts flexible pipe, and the length of flexible pipe is adapted to the scope of activity of stack turner.
6. garden garbage compost turning moisturizing integrated apparatus according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described water replanishing device is provided with the vaporific nozzle be connected with described flexible pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520488126.8U CN204874329U (en) | 2015-07-06 | 2015-07-06 | Gardens composted waste turns over a crowd moisturizing integrated device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520488126.8U CN204874329U (en) | 2015-07-06 | 2015-07-06 | Gardens composted waste turns over a crowd moisturizing integrated device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN204874329U true CN204874329U (en) | 2015-12-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520488126.8U Active CN204874329U (en) | 2015-07-06 | 2015-07-06 | Gardens composted waste turns over a crowd moisturizing integrated device |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107141027A (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2017-09-08 | 山东农业大学 | Intelligent garbage compost robot |
| CN109761659A (en) * | 2019-03-06 | 2019-05-17 | 广州贤智科技有限公司 | A kind of turning machine with regulatory function for organic fertilizer |
-
2015
- 2015-07-06 CN CN201520488126.8U patent/CN204874329U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107141027A (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2017-09-08 | 山东农业大学 | Intelligent garbage compost robot |
| CN107141027B (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2022-10-18 | 山东农业大学 | Intelligent garbage composting robot |
| CN109761659A (en) * | 2019-03-06 | 2019-05-17 | 广州贤智科技有限公司 | A kind of turning machine with regulatory function for organic fertilizer |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20171016 Address after: 528399 birch building, A7, South East Road, Shunde District, Foshan, Guangdong, Daliang Patentee after: Shunde Guangdong Dadi Garden Environment Engineering Co., Ltd. Address before: Guangzhou City, Guangdong province 510640 energy road No. 2 Tianhe District Wushan Patentee before: Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Sciences |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |