CN204811050U - Red date that falls to ground is collected separation and is picked up machine - Google Patents
Red date that falls to ground is collected separation and is picked up machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN204811050U CN204811050U CN201520478832.4U CN201520478832U CN204811050U CN 204811050 U CN204811050 U CN 204811050U CN 201520478832 U CN201520478832 U CN 201520478832U CN 204811050 U CN204811050 U CN 204811050U
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- red date
- jujube
- separator box
- stopping device
- wind stopping
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Abstract
The utility model provides a red date that falls to ground is collected separation and is picked up machine, including fixed bolster, drive arrangement fixed bolster, drive arrangement, centrifugal fan, connection ventilation pipe, separator box, close wind ware, screen cloth, flourishing fruit case, certainly walk the device, from travelling wheel, stator motor, close wind ware driving sprocket, gear motor sprocket, drive chain and gear motor. The efficiency of the red date is gathered is improved, realized the separation of red date and impurity, qualified red date and unqualified red date, realized by fall to the ground the jujube to the commodity jujubes excessively. Single can operate, economize the manpower, efficient, do not hinder jujube, with low costs, improve the peasant greatly and gather in the crops red date efficiency. Through to separator box, the design of closing wind ware, screen cloth, improved the red date efficiency of gathering greatly, realized the separation of red date and impurity, qualified red date and unqualified red date, realized by fall to the ground the jujube to the commodity jujube excessively. Single can operate, economize the manpower, efficient, do not hinder jujube, with low costs, be the at first equipment that the peasant gathered in the crops the red date.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to manufacture of agricultural machinery technical field, particularly relate to one land red date collect be separated collecting machine.
Background technology:
Red date, has another name called date.Feature is that vitamin content is very high, has the good reputation of " natural complex ball ", has nourishment for vitality, the effect of enriching blood.Red date is temperate crop, strong adaptability.The title that red date have " iron crops ", has drought-enduring, waterlogging characteristic, is the first-selected breeding of the water-saving industry of planting forest or fruit tress of development.
According to Historical Data Data About, red date is the famous-brand and high-quality special product seeds of tradition originating in China.From the site of ancient culture remains of Fei Li hilllock, Xinzheng, find jujube coring stone through archaeologist, prove that jujube is in existing more than the 8000 year history of China.Just start to utilize red date fermentation to brewage Chinese data wine as far back as Western Zhou period people, as superior tribute, entertain friends and guests.The nutrition health-care functions of red date, the phase just be it is found that and is utilized in the time immemorial.Describing of " Book of Songs " existing " August shelling jujube "." Book of Rites " has " jujube chestnut maltosemalt sugar honey with sweet it ", and for dish cooking." Warring states' plan " has " there is the profit of jujube chestnut in north ... foot is eaten in the people ", points out the important function of jujube at north of China." Han Feizi " also describes the thing rescuing the people when state of Qin is hard up with jujube chestnut.So a direct-view jujube among the people is one of " iron crops " " woody grain ".Also very early namely Shennong's Herbal records jujube as medicinal, and successive dynasties medicine nationality is all on the books, treats sick understanding deepen constantly its health.So far, jujube is all regarded as important invigorant, and Li Shizhen (1518-1593 A.D.) is said in Compendium of Material Medica: jujube taste is sweet, warm in nature, and energy tonifying middle-Jiao and Qi, nourishing blood to promote the production of body fluid, be used for the treatment of diseases such as " insufficiency of the spleen weak, anorexia and loose stool, deficiency of qi and blood ".Normal food date can treat in poor health, neurasthenia, incoordination between the spleen and the stomach, indigestion, epersalgia cough, anaemia are become thin, and nourishing the liver preventing cancer function is particularly outstanding, has saying of " solar eclipse three jujubes, at the age of one hundred years old bear one's age well ".
Due to adjustment and local government's support of Agriculture in Xinjiang structure, forest and fruit develops rapidly, and cultivated area constantly expands, and is increasing rapidly of red date cultivated area, brings considerable economic interests to vast farmers by it.Now enter the full bearing period along with red dates industry is planted for many years, pluck and become a great problem of pendulum in face of peasant.Traditional Softening gathered in the crops by current red date is pick up by artificial ground, working strength is large, human cost costly, results speed is slow etc.And existing red date harvesting mechanization level is lower, be difficult to realize red date and impurity, being separated between qualified red date with defective red date.
Utility model content:
In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides and improves red date harvest efficiency, achieves red date and is separated with defective red date with impurity, qualified red date, achieves by landing excessive to commodity jujube of jujube.Singlely can to operate, human-saving, efficiency be high, do not hinder jujube, cost is low, greatly improve the technical scheme that peasant gathers in the crops red date efficiency:
One land red date collect be separated collecting machine, comprise fixed support, drive unit fixed support, drive unit, centrifugal blower, connect ventilation duct, separator box, wind stopping device, screen cloth, contain fruit case, self-walking apparatus, from travelling wheel, stator motor, wind stopping device drive sprocket, reducing motor sprocket wheel, driving chain and reducing motor, fixed support inside is fixedly installed self-walking apparatus, fixed support both sides are distributed with four in a symmetrical from travelling wheel, self-walking apparatus is connected with coordinating from travelling wheel, fixed support upper surface one end is connected with drive unit by drive unit fixed support, the driving shaft of drive unit is connected with centrifugal blower, centrifugal blower is by connecting ventilation duct and separator box conducting, separator box and wind stopping device conducting, the lower end going out jujube mouth of wind stopping device is connected with screen cloth is high-end, the fixed support upper surface of the oblique below of screen cloth is arranged and contains fruit case, reducing motor is arranged on immediately below centrifugal blower or wind stopping device side, the driving shaft of reducing motor is connected with sprocket wheel, and reducing motor sprocket wheel is connected with the wind stopping device sprocket wheel being arranged on wind stopping device by driving chain.
As preferably, stator rotor and gear jujube plate is provided with in separator box, separator box side sidewall is provided with air outlet, air outlet is connected with driving the air inlet of blower fan, the side sidewall that the air outlet position of separator box is relative is provided with and picks up the mouth of pipe, pick up the mouth of pipe and pick up pipe and be connected, lower jujube mouth is provided with below separator box, lower jujube mouth and wind stopping device enter jujube mouth and are connected, stator rotor is horizontally set on the air outlet of described separator box, the bearing of two ends and ventilation duct cell wall is rotatably assorted, wherein one end is connected with stator motor, stator rotor is by several circular discs, spacer sleeve, axostylus axostyle forms, the circular disc equidistant arrangement that is parallel to each other passes through spacer sleeve, axostylus axostyle links together, gear jujube plate tilts to be fixed on below described stator rotor, gear jujube plate top is fixed on the sidewall of described screened hour.
As preferably, screen slope is arranged, and screen cloth is bar shaped screen cloth.
As preferably, separator box is square or cylindrical, and described separator box top is provided with described impurity removing door.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
By the design to separator box, wind stopping device, screen cloth, substantially increasing red date harvest efficiency, achieve red date and be separated with defective red date with impurity, qualified red date, achieving by landing excessive to commodity jujube of jujube.Singlely can to operate, human-saving, efficiency are high, do not hinder jujube, cost is low, are the first equipment that peasant gathers in the crops red date.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is separator box schematic side view described in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is stator rotor combination schematic diagram described in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is stator rotor discs chip architecture schematic diagram described in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is wind stopping device end view described in the utility model;
Fig. 6 is wind stopping device front view described in the utility model;
Fig. 7 is that structure chart faced by screen cloth described in the utility model;
Fig. 8 be separator box described in the utility model with described wind stopping device in conjunction with schematic diagram.
Embodiment:
For making utility model object of the present utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.
One as shown in figures 1-8 land red date collect be separated collecting machine, comprise fixed support 1 and be arranged on drive unit fixed support 2 on fixed support 1, drive unit 3, centrifugal blower 4 successively, connect ventilation duct 5, separator box 6, wind stopping device 7, screen cloth 8, contain fruit case 9, self-walking apparatus 10, to take turns 14 from travelling wheel 11, stator motor 12, wind stopping device drive sprocket 13, (electricity) chain that slows down, driving chain 15, reducing motor 16, drive unit 3 can use diesel engine or gasoline engine, and drive unit 3 is arranged on drive unit fixed support 2.Drive unit 3 drives centrifugal blower 4 to rotate, separator box 6 side sidewall is provided with air outlet 61, air outlet 61 is connected by ventilation duct 5 with driving the air inlet 41 of blower fan, the side sidewall that separator box 6 is relative with air outlet 61 position is provided with and picks up the mouth of pipe 64, pick up the mouth of pipe 64 and pick up pipe 17 and be connected, pick up the mouth of pipe 64 and pick up pipe 17 and regulate between 110mm--160mm according to the needs of different type of machines, at the lower tank wall of separator box 6, lower jujube mouth 65 is installed, lower jujube mouth 65 and wind stopping device 7 enter jujube mouth 71 and are communicated with, at the top tank wall of separator box 6, impurity removing door 66 is installed, cleaning during for blocking, stator rotor 62 and gear jujube plate 63 is provided with in separator box 6, stator rotor 62 is horizontally set on air outlet 61, gear jujube plate 63 is obliquely installed the below in stator rotor 62, gear jujube plate 63 is high-end is fixed on separator box 6 sidewall, stator rotor 62 comprises multiple circular disc 622, spacer sleeve 623, axostylus axostyle 621, each circular disc is parallel to each other equidistant arrangement also with spacer sleeve, axostylus axostyle links together, distance between adjacent discs sheet will ensure that red date cannot pass through,
Stator rotor 62 axostylus axostyle 621, the bearing of two ends and separator box tank wall is rotatably assorted, and wherein one end is connected with stator motor 12, and stator motor 12 drives stator rotor 62 to rotate, for getting rid of branches and leaves fast.
Wind stopping device 7 inside comprises multiple closed leave 73, axostylus axostyle 74, wind stopping device upper end is entered jujube mouth 71 and is communicated with the lower jujube mouth 65 of separator box 6, go out jujube mouth 72 to be connected with the upper end of inclination screen cloth 8, the rotation of wind stopping device 7 is driven by drive unit 3 or reducing motor 16, screen cloth 8 is obliquely installed, arrange angle to need to have a down dip between 20-60 ° in level to regulate according to different type of machines, the net of screen cloth regulates apart from the requirement of receiving jujube according to different regions at 8-24mm, when this example ash jujube is collected, net is apart from being set to 13mm, the fixed support upper surface of the oblique below of screen cloth is arranged and contains fruit case 9, containing fruit case 9 is set to removable, for filling with the replacing after fruit, be provided with bottom fixed support 1 from travelling wheel 11, and certainly walk driving arrangement 10, drive motors is comprised from walking driving arrangement 10, back axle, controller, storage battery and speed adjusting lever, this example the utility model complete machine overall weight is between 150 to 200kg, small volume, use more flexible.
During use, due to the swabbing action of centrifugal blower 4, negative pressure of vacuum is formed in separator box 6, (jujube hangs leaf by red date mixture to pick up pipe 17, dust, rubble etc.) suck separator box 6, under the blowing of air-flow, red date mixture is sent to gear jujube plate 63, be separated under the stop of gear jujube plate 63, heavier red date and rubble impurity enter jujube mouth 71 by jujube mouth 65 and wind stopping device under separator box and enter space between closed leave 73, under the rotation of wind stopping device, red date and rubble impurity pass through jujube mouth 72 and drop on inclination screen cloth 8, qualified red date falls to through rolling and contains fruit basket 9, underproof red date and rubble impurity fall into outside machine by screen cloth 8 net apart from gap, lighter jujube hangs leaf, rubble and dust deliver to stator rotor 62 through the drive of floating air-flow, air outlet 61 is delivered under the turning effort of stator rotor 62, discharge outside machine through centrifugal blower 4.This equipment screen cloth 8 and Sheng fruit basket 9 are arranged on outside machine, so that peasant household is easy to use.
Above-described embodiment is preferred embodiment of the present utility model; it is not the restriction to technical solutions of the utility model; as long as without the technical scheme that creative work can realize on the basis of above-described embodiment, all should be considered as falling within the scope of the rights protection of the utility model patent.
Claims (4)
1. the red date that lands is collected and is separated a collecting machine, it is characterized in that: comprise fixed support, drive unit fixed support, drive unit, centrifugal blower, connect ventilation duct, separator box, wind stopping device, screen cloth, contain fruit case, self-walking apparatus, from travelling wheel, stator motor, wind stopping device drive sprocket, reducing motor sprocket wheel, driving chain and reducing motor, described fixed support inside is fixedly installed self-walking apparatus, fixed support both sides are distributed with four in a symmetrical from travelling wheel, described self-walking apparatus is connected with coordinating from travelling wheel, described fixed support upper surface one end is connected with drive unit by drive unit fixed support, the driving shaft of drive unit is connected with centrifugal blower, centrifugal blower is by connecting ventilation duct and separator box conducting, separator box and wind stopping device conducting, the lower end going out jujube mouth of wind stopping device is connected with screen cloth is high-end, the fixed support upper surface of the oblique below of described screen cloth is arranged and contains fruit case, described reducing motor is arranged on immediately below centrifugal blower or the side of wind stopping device, the driving shaft of reducing motor is connected with sprocket wheel, and reducing motor sprocket wheel is connected with the wind stopping device sprocket wheel being arranged on wind stopping device by driving chain.
2. one according to claim 1 land red date collect be separated collecting machine, it is characterized in that: in described separator box, be provided with stator rotor and gear jujube plate, separator box side sidewall is provided with air outlet, air outlet is connected with the air inlet of described driving blower fan, the side sidewall that the air outlet position of separator box is relative is provided with and picks up the mouth of pipe, pick up the mouth of pipe and pick up pipe and be connected, be provided with lower jujube mouth below separator box, lower jujube mouth and wind stopping device enter jujube mouth and are connected;
Described stator rotor is horizontally set on the air outlet of described separator box, the bearing of two ends and described ventilation duct cell wall is rotatably assorted, wherein one end is connected with stator motor, described stator rotor is made up of several circular discs, spacer sleeve, axostylus axostyle, and the described circular disc equidistant arrangement that is parallel to each other is linked together by spacer sleeve, axostylus axostyle;
Described gear jujube plate tilts to be fixed on below described stator rotor, and described gear jujube plate top is fixed on the sidewall of described screened hour.
3. one according to claim 1 is landed red date and is collected and be separated collecting machine, it is characterized in that: described screen slope is arranged, and screen cloth is bar shaped screen cloth.
4. one according to claim 1 land red date collect be separated collecting machine, it is characterized in that: described separator box is square or cylindrical, described separator box top is provided with impurity removing door.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520478832.4U CN204811050U (en) | 2015-07-06 | 2015-07-06 | Red date that falls to ground is collected separation and is picked up machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520478832.4U CN204811050U (en) | 2015-07-06 | 2015-07-06 | Red date that falls to ground is collected separation and is picked up machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204811050U true CN204811050U (en) | 2015-12-02 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520478832.4U Expired - Fee Related CN204811050U (en) | 2015-07-06 | 2015-07-06 | Red date that falls to ground is collected separation and is picked up machine |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN204811050U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107027425A (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2017-08-11 | 霸州市翰马神农业机械制造有限公司 | A kind of jujube cropper |
| CN107593115A (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2018-01-19 | 山东康明斯农业机械有限公司 | A kind of swinging flexibility red date picking machine |
| CN111567223A (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2020-08-25 | 彭玲玲 | Intelligent harvester is used in dwarfing close planting fruit woods |
-
2015
- 2015-07-06 CN CN201520478832.4U patent/CN204811050U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107027425A (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2017-08-11 | 霸州市翰马神农业机械制造有限公司 | A kind of jujube cropper |
| CN107593115A (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2018-01-19 | 山东康明斯农业机械有限公司 | A kind of swinging flexibility red date picking machine |
| CN107593115B (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2022-11-18 | 山东江华机械制造有限公司 | Rotary flexible red date picking machine |
| CN111567223A (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2020-08-25 | 彭玲玲 | Intelligent harvester is used in dwarfing close planting fruit woods |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151202 Termination date: 20210706 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |