CN205085019U - Red date that falls to ground is collected separation and is picked up machine - Google Patents
Red date that falls to ground is collected separation and is picked up machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205085019U CN205085019U CN201520446876.9U CN201520446876U CN205085019U CN 205085019 U CN205085019 U CN 205085019U CN 201520446876 U CN201520446876 U CN 201520446876U CN 205085019 U CN205085019 U CN 205085019U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- red date
- jujube
- separator box
- mouth
- pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Abstract
The utility model provides a red date that falls to ground is collected separation and is picked up machine, the rotary integrating sphere includes a fixed support, the drive arrangement fixed bolster, a drive uni, centrifugal fan, connect the ventilation pipe, the separator box, the deposit room, close the wind ware, gear motor, the screen cloth, from walking the device, the stator motor, arrange miscellaneous door, flourishing fruit basket, the walking wheel, clear miscellaneous door, pick up the pipe and pick up the mouth of pipe, through to the separator box, close the wind ware, the design of screen cloth, the efficiency of the red date gather is greatly improved, red date and impurity have been realized, the separation of qualified red date and unqualified red date, realized by falling to the ground jujube excessive to the commodity jujube. Single can operate, economize the manpower, efficient, do not hinder jujube, with low costs, be the at first equipment that the peasant gathered in the crops the red date.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to manufacture of agricultural machinery technical field, particularly relate to one land red date collect be separated collecting machine.
Background technology:
Red date, has another name called date.Feature is that vitamin content is very high, has the good reputation of " natural complex ball ", has nourishment for vitality, the effect of enriching blood.Red date is temperate crop, strong adaptability.The title that red date have " iron crops ", has drought-enduring, waterlogging characteristic, is the first-selected breeding of the water-saving industry of planting forest or fruit tress of development.
According to Historical Data Data About, red date is the famous-brand and high-quality special product seeds of tradition originating in China.From the site of ancient culture remains of Fei Li hilllock, Xinzheng, find jujube coring stone through archaeologist, prove that jujube is in existing more than the 8000 year history of China.Just start to utilize red date fermentation to brewage Chinese data wine as far back as Western Zhou period people, as superior tribute, entertain friends and guests.The nutrition health-care functions of red date, the phase just be it is found that and is utilized in the time immemorial.Describing of " Book of Songs " existing " August shelling jujube "." Book of Rites " has " jujube chestnut maltosemalt sugar honey with sweet it ", and for dish cooking." Warring states' plan " has " there is the profit of jujube chestnut in north ... foot is eaten in the people ", points out the important function of jujube at north of China." Han Feizi " also describes the thing rescuing the people when state of Qin is hard up with jujube chestnut.So a direct-view jujube among the people is one of " iron crops " " woody grain ".Also very early namely Shennong's Herbal records jujube as medicinal, and successive dynasties medicine nationality is all on the books, treats sick understanding deepen constantly its health.So far, jujube is all regarded as important invigorant, and Li Shizhen (1518-1593 A.D.) is said in Compendium of Material Medica [2]: jujube taste is sweet, warm in nature, and energy tonifying middle-Jiao and Qi, nourishing blood to promote the production of body fluid, be used for the treatment of diseases such as " insufficiency of the spleen weak, anorexia and loose stool, deficiency of qi and blood ".Normal food date can treat in poor health, neurasthenia, incoordination between the spleen and the stomach, indigestion, epersalgia cough, anaemia are become thin, and nourishing the liver preventing cancer function is particularly outstanding, has saying of " solar eclipse three jujubes, at the age of one hundred years old bear one's age well ".
Due to adjustment and local government's support of Agriculture in Xinjiang structure, forest and fruit develops rapidly, and cultivated area constantly expands, and is increasing rapidly of red date cultivated area, brings considerable economic interests to vast farmers by it.Now enter the best fruiting period along with red dates industry is planted for many years, pluck and become a great problem of pendulum in face of peasant.Traditional Softening gathered in the crops by current red date is pick up by artificial ground, working strength is large, human cost costly, results speed is slow etc.And existing red date harvesting mechanization level is lower, be difficult to realize red date and impurity, being separated between qualified red date with defective red date.
Utility model content:
In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides and improves red date harvest efficiency, achieves red date and is separated with defective red date with impurity, qualified red date, achieves by landing excessive to commodity jujube of jujube.Singlely can to operate, human-saving, efficiency be high, do not hinder jujube, cost is low, greatly improve the technical scheme that peasant gathers in the crops red date efficiency:
One land red date collect be separated collecting machine, comprise fixed support, drive unit fixed support, drive unit, centrifugal blower, connect ventilation duct, separator box, expansion chamber, wind stopping device, reducing motor, screen cloth, self-walking apparatus, stator motor, impurities removal door, contain fruit basket, road wheel, impurity removing door, pick up pipe and pick up the mouth of pipe, fixed support inside is fixedly installed self-walking apparatus, fixed support both sides are distributed with four road wheels in a symmetrical, self-walking apparatus coordinates with road wheel and is connected, fixed support upper surface one end is connected with drive unit by drive unit fixed support, the driving shaft of drive unit and centrifugal blower conducting, centrifugal blower is connected with expansion chamber side by connecting ventilation duct, expansion chamber opposite side and separator box conducting, impurities removal door is offered bottom expansion chamber, be provided with impurity removing door directly over separator box, immediately below wind stopping device is set, separator box sidewall is offered and is picked up the mouth of pipe, pick up the mouth of pipe is connected with and pick up pipe, the lower end going out jujube mouth of wind stopping device is connected with screen cloth is high-end, and the fixed support upper surface of the oblique below of screen cloth is fixedly installed and contains fruit case, reducing motor is arranged on wind stopping device side.
As preferably, be provided with division board in described separator box, stator rotor, gear jujube plate, diversion screen, lower skateboard, gear mix plate, below is provided with lower jujube mouth, and lower jujube mouth and described wind stopping device enter jujube mouth and be communicated with.Stator rotor is made up of multiple circular disc, spacer sleeve, axostylus axostyle, each circular disc is parallel to each other equidistant arrangement linking together with described spacer sleeve, axostylus axostyle, stator rotor is horizontally set on the top of described division board, the bearing of two ends and described separator box tank wall is rotatably assorted, and wherein one end is connected with stator motor.
As preferably, gear jujube plate tilts to be fixed on below described stator rotor, and described gear jujube plate top is fixed on described isolation wooden partition.
As preferably, diversion screen is inclined at the top of picking up the mouth of pipe, and diversion screen is bar shaped screen cloth.
As preferably, keep off the centre that assorted plate is vertically arranged on expansion chamber, the top of the assorted plate of gear is fixed on the top board of expansion chamber, and the lower end and the described impurities removal door that keep off plate of mixing leave space.
As preferably, separator box is connected by division board with expansion chamber, is provided with connected entrance above the junction of separator box and expansion chamber.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
By the design to separator box, wind stopping device, screen cloth, substantially increasing red date harvest efficiency, achieve red date and be separated with defective red date with impurity, qualified red date, achieving by landing excessive to commodity jujube of jujube.Singlely can to operate, human-saving, efficiency are high, do not hinder jujube, cost is low, are the first equipment that peasant gathers in the crops red date.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is that the schematic side view being separated collecting machine collected by a kind of red date that lands described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is separator box described in the utility model and described expansion chamber schematic side view;
Fig. 3 is that separator box described in the utility model, described expansion chamber and described wind stopping device are in conjunction with side view;
Fig. 4 is stator rotor combination schematic diagram described in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is wind stopping device side view described in the utility model;
Fig. 6 is wind stopping device front view described in the utility model;
Fig. 7 is that diversion screen described in the utility model faces structural representation figure;
Fig. 8 is that structural representation faced by screen cloth described in the utility model;
Fig. 9 is stator rotor discs chip architecture schematic diagram described in the utility model.
Detailed description of the invention:
For making utility model object of the present utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.
One is as shown in figs 1-9 landed red date and is collected and be separated collecting machine, comprises fixed support 1 and is arranged on drive unit fixed support 2 on fixed support 1, drive unit 3, centrifugal blower 4 successively, connects ventilation duct 5, separator box 6, expansion chamber 7, wind stopping device 8, reducing motor 9, screen cloth 10, self-walking apparatus 11, stator motor 12, impurities removal door 13, contains fruit basket 14, road wheel 15, impurity removing door 16, picks up pipe 17, picks up the mouth of pipe 18.Division board 6A, stator rotor 6B, diversion screen 6C, gear jujube plate 6D, lower skateboard 6E, lower jujube mouth 6F is set gradually in separator box 6.Stator rotor 6B is made up of axostylus axostyle 6B1, circular disc 6B2, spacer sleeve 6B3.Expansion chamber 7 arranges gear assorted plate 7A, air outlet 7B.Wind stopping device 8 sets gradually into jujube mouth 8A, power transmission shaft 8B, goes out jujube mouth 8C, closed leave 8D.
Drive unit 3 can use diesel engine or gasoline engine, and drive unit 3 is arranged on drive unit fixed support 2.Drive unit 3 drives centrifugal blower 4 to rotate, expansion chamber 7 side sidewall is provided with air outlet 7B, air outlet 7B is connected by ventilation duct 5 with driving the air inlet of blower fan, separator box 6 side sidewall is provided with and picks up the mouth of pipe 18, pick up the mouth of pipe 18 and pick up pipe 17 and be connected, pick up the mouth of pipe 18 and pick up pipe 17 and regulate between 110mm--160mm according to the needs of different type of machines, at the lower tank wall of separator box 6, lower jujube mouth 6F is installed, lower jujube mouth 6F and wind stopping device 8 enter jujube mouth 8A and are communicated with, at the top tank wall of separator box 6, impurity removing door 16 is installed, cleaning during for blocking, stator rotor 6B is provided with in separator box 6, diversion screen 6C, gear jujube plate 6D, lower skateboard 6F, stator rotor 6B is horizontally set on the top of division board 6A, diversion screen 6C is inclined at the top of picking up the mouth of pipe, and to be high-endly connected with separator box 6 tank wall, gear jujube plate 6D is obliquely installed the below in stator rotor 6B, gear jujube plate 6B is high-end is fixed on division board 6A sidewall, stator rotor 6B comprises multiple circular disc 6B2, spacer sleeve 6B3, axostylus axostyle 6B1, each circular disc is parallel to each other equidistant arrangement also with spacer sleeve, axostylus axostyle links together, distance between adjacent discs sheet will ensure that red date cannot pass through, the bearing of stator rotor 6B axostylus axostyle 6B1 two ends and separator box 6 tank wall is rotatably assorted, wherein one end is connected with stator motor 12, stator motor 12 drives stator rotor 6B to rotate, for getting rid of branches and leaves fast.Vertically be provided with the assorted plate 7A of gear in expansion chamber 7, keep off the below of development length to air outlet 7B of assorted plate 7A.Gear is assorted leaves space between plate 7A and impurities removal door 13.
Wind stopping device 8 inside comprises multiple closed leave 8D, axostylus axostyle 8B, wind stopping device upper end is entered jujube mouth 8A and is communicated with the lower jujube mouth 6F of separator box 6, go out jujube mouth 8C to be connected with the upper end of inclination screen cloth 8, the rotation of wind stopping device 8 is driven by drive unit 3 or reducing motor 9, screen cloth 10 is obliquely installed, arrange angle to need to have a down dip between 20-60 ° in level to regulate according to different type of machines, the net of screen cloth regulates apart from the requirement of receiving jujube according to different regions at 8-24mm, when this example ash jujube is collected, net is apart from being set to 13mm, be provided with bottom fixed support 1 from travelling wheel 15, and certainly walk driving arrangement 11, drive motors is comprised from walking driving arrangement 11, back axle, controller, storage battery and speed adjusting lever, this example the utility model complete machine overall weight is between 150 to 200kg, small volume, use more flexible.
During use, due to the swabbing action of centrifugal blower 4, negative pressure of vacuum is formed in separator box 6, (jujube hangs leaf by red date mixture to pick up pipe 17, dust, rubble etc.) suck separator box 6 by picking up the mouth of pipe 18, under the blowing of air-flow, red date mixture is sent to gear jujube plate 6D by the effect of diversion screen 6C, be separated under the stop of gear jujube plate 6D, heavier red date and rubble impurity drop at lower skateboard 6E, under rolling falls to separator box, jujube mouth 6F and wind stopping device enter jujube mouth 8A, enter the space between closed leave 8D, under the driven rotary of wind stopping device axostylus axostyle 8B, red date and rubble impurity pass through jujube mouth 8C and drop on inclination screen cloth 10, qualified red date rolls to fall to and contains fruit basket 14, underproof red date and rubble impurity fall into outside machine by screen cloth 10 net apart from gap, lighter jujube hangs leaf, rubble and dust deliver to stator rotor 6B through the drive of floating air-flow, the assorted plate 7A of gear is delivered under the turning effort of stator rotor 6B, sedimentation is carried out under the effect of the assorted plate 7A of gear, lighter rubble and dust settling are at impurities removal door 13, manually discharge outside machine through impurities removal door, lighter jujube hangs leaf through air outlet 7B, discharge outside machine through centrifugal blower 4.
The maximum advantage of this equipment is by screen cloth 10 and contains fruit basket 14 and be arranged on outside machine, solves the deficiency of other picking device, so that peasant household's operation uses.
Above-described embodiment is preferred embodiment of the present utility model; it is not the restriction to technical solutions of the utility model; as long as without the technical scheme that creative work can realize on the basis of above-described embodiment, all should be considered as falling within the scope of the rights protection of the utility model patent.
Claims (6)
1. the red date that lands is collected and is separated a collecting machine, it is characterized in that: comprise fixed support, drive unit fixed support, drive unit, centrifugal blower, connect ventilation duct, separator box, expansion chamber, wind stopping device, reducing motor, screen cloth, self-walking apparatus, stator motor, impurities removal door, contain fruit basket, road wheel, impurity removing door, pick up pipe and pick up the mouth of pipe, described fixed support inside is fixedly installed self-walking apparatus, fixed support both sides are distributed with four road wheels in a symmetrical, described self-walking apparatus coordinates with road wheel and is connected, described fixed support upper surface one end is connected with drive unit by drive unit fixed support, the driving shaft of drive unit and centrifugal blower conducting, centrifugal blower is connected with expansion chamber side by connecting ventilation duct, expansion chamber opposite side and separator box conducting, impurities removal door is offered bottom expansion chamber, impurity removing door is provided with directly over described separator box, immediately below wind stopping device is set, separator box sidewall is offered and is picked up the mouth of pipe, pick up the mouth of pipe is connected with and pick up pipe, the lower end going out jujube mouth of described wind stopping device is connected with screen cloth is high-end, described screen slope is arranged, the fixed support upper surface of the oblique below of described screen cloth is fixedly installed and contains fruit case, described reducing motor is arranged on wind stopping device side.
2. one according to claim 1 land red date collect be separated collecting machine, it is characterized in that: be provided with division board, stator rotor in described separator box, keep off jujube plate, diversion screen, lower skateboard, gear mix plate, below is provided with lower jujube mouth, and described lower jujube mouth enters jujube mouth with described wind stopping device and is communicated with;
Described stator rotor is made up of multiple circular disc, spacer sleeve, axostylus axostyle, each circular disc is parallel to each other equidistant arrangement linking together with described spacer sleeve, axostylus axostyle, stator rotor is horizontally set on the top of described division board, the bearing of two ends and described separator box tank wall is rotatably assorted, and wherein one end is connected with stator motor.
3. one according to claim 2 is landed red date and is collected and be separated collecting machine, it is characterized in that: described gear jujube plate tilts to be fixed on below described stator rotor, and described gear jujube plate top is fixed on described isolation wooden partition.
4. one according to claim 2 land red date collect be separated collecting machine, it is characterized in that: described diversion screen is inclined at the top of picking up the mouth of pipe, described diversion screen is bar shaped screen cloth.
5. one according to claim 2 land red date collect be separated collecting machine, it is characterized in that: described gear plate of mixing vertically is arranged on the centre of expansion chamber, the mix top of plate of described gear is fixed on the top board of expansion chamber, and the mix lower end of plate and described impurities removal door of described gear leaves space.
6. one according to claim 1 land red date collect be separated collecting machine, it is characterized in that: described separator box is connected by division board with described expansion chamber, above the junction of described separator box and described expansion chamber, be provided with connected entrance.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520446876.9U CN205085019U (en) | 2015-06-26 | 2015-06-26 | Red date that falls to ground is collected separation and is picked up machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520446876.9U CN205085019U (en) | 2015-06-26 | 2015-06-26 | Red date that falls to ground is collected separation and is picked up machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205085019U true CN205085019U (en) | 2016-03-16 |
Family
ID=55475741
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520446876.9U Expired - Fee Related CN205085019U (en) | 2015-06-26 | 2015-06-26 | Red date that falls to ground is collected separation and is picked up machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205085019U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106733651A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-05-31 | 无锡富岛科技股份有限公司 | Automatic turning separating mechanism |
| CN111226605A (en) * | 2020-03-13 | 2020-06-05 | 石河子大学 | Red date collection strip device and red date harvester |
| CN111699841A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-09-25 | 西安工业大学 | Electric self-propelled red date picking machine |
| CN113039937A (en) * | 2021-05-04 | 2021-06-29 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | Self-propelled ground scattered fruit collecting vehicle |
| CN113498677A (en) * | 2021-08-02 | 2021-10-15 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院 | Flexible tensioning dynamic separation pickup device and method for fallen forest fruits |
-
2015
- 2015-06-26 CN CN201520446876.9U patent/CN205085019U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106733651A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-05-31 | 无锡富岛科技股份有限公司 | Automatic turning separating mechanism |
| CN111226605A (en) * | 2020-03-13 | 2020-06-05 | 石河子大学 | Red date collection strip device and red date harvester |
| CN111699841A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-09-25 | 西安工业大学 | Electric self-propelled red date picking machine |
| CN113039937A (en) * | 2021-05-04 | 2021-06-29 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | Self-propelled ground scattered fruit collecting vehicle |
| CN113498677A (en) * | 2021-08-02 | 2021-10-15 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院 | Flexible tensioning dynamic separation pickup device and method for fallen forest fruits |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN205085019U (en) | Red date that falls to ground is collected separation and is picked up machine | |
| CN204811050U (en) | Red date that falls to ground is collected separation and is picked up machine | |
| CN106577552A (en) | Bee breeding method | |
| CN108739055A (en) | A kind of cultural method of wood destroying fungi edible mushroom | |
| CN105649377A (en) | Three-dimensional ecological farm village | |
| CN206882111U (en) | A kind of honeysuckle screening plant | |
| CN103879128A (en) | Backpack seed melon combined harvester | |
| CN212493943U (en) | Moisture absorption device for tea collection | |
| CN106719465B (en) | It is a kind of to separate earthworm using electrical stimulus patterns and its cultivate the mechanical device of soil | |
| CN211113400U (en) | Gardens fallen leaves collection device | |
| CN107006869A (en) | A kind of intelligence and the akebi fruit pulp pericarp separation equipment of environmental protection | |
| CN204598714U (en) | A kind of Jing Miho harvesting corn harvester header | |
| CN206658535U (en) | A kind of maize straw stubble cleaner | |
| CN105340759B (en) | A kind of imitative wild multi-functional pig house suitable for northern area | |
| CN111587660B (en) | Roxburgh rose picking and collecting device and method | |
| CN109121749A (en) | A kind of agricultural grain storage equipment | |
| CN204598715U (en) | A kind of small-sized fruit gatherer | |
| CN107467489A (en) | Cereal grouting later stage harvesting simultaneously processes under high-quality air, is fresh-keeping, eating its serum food | |
| CN104255294B (en) | Physical-combination planting process of living grafted lucid ganoderma ornamental bonsai | |
| CN209563171U (en) | A kind of agricultural seed is with efficiently mixing medicine device | |
| CN203251597U (en) | Tomato seed tomentum removal device | |
| CN204634434U (en) | Separate type lands red date picking machine | |
| CN207331571U (en) | Falling leave cleaning machine in a kind of gardens | |
| CN105432480A (en) | Ecological pigsty suitable for northern area | |
| CN204317050U (en) | Console mode red date reaping machine |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160316 Termination date: 20210626 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |