CN107027425A - A kind of jujube cropper - Google Patents
A kind of jujube cropper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107027425A CN107027425A CN201710354568.7A CN201710354568A CN107027425A CN 107027425 A CN107027425 A CN 107027425A CN 201710354568 A CN201710354568 A CN 201710354568A CN 107027425 A CN107027425 A CN 107027425A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- jujube
- crane
- inlet scoop
- walking
- water tank
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D46/00—Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D46/00—Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs
- A01D46/22—Baskets or bags attachable to the picker
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D51/00—Apparatus for gathering together crops spread on the soil, e.g. apples, beets, nuts, potatoes, cotton, cane sugar
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B4/00—Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of jujube cropper, including driver's cabin, engine, water tank, walking bridge, moving gear box, blower fan, main air duct, aspiration channel, separator box, wind stopping device, selected outlet, silo, storage battery, hydraulic fluid tank, diesel fuel tanks, crane, inlet scoop and main transmission Jie's axle, the top front end of the walking bridge is sequentially provided with crane, inlet scoop, and the upper middle position of walking bridge is sequentially provided with engine and water tank.The present invention can be in jujube tree line-spacing >=1.9 meter, jujube is disposably harvested in the case of low 0.6 meter away from ground of branch, separates, screen, impurity is purified, fruit case is finally entered, this walks the human and material resources that crawler type jujube cropper saves jujube tree planting household certainly, improves operating efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, specifically a kind of jujube cropper.
Background technology
Jujube, also known as jujube.Feature is that vitamin content is very high, the good reputation for having " natural complex ball ", with enriching yin
Yang-tonifying, the effect of enriching blood.Jujube is temperate crop, strong adaptability.Jujube have the title in " iron crops ", with drought-enduring, waterlogging
Characteristic, be the preferred breeding for developing water-saving industry of planting forest or fruit tress.
Jujube is the traditional excellent tonic product of China, and in recent years, with people's lives quality-improving, jujube consumption demand is vigorous,
By " east wind " of internet, jujube based article sales volume rapidly increases, it has also become the umber one of agricultural product sales volume list product seniority among brothers and sisters.Jujube is produced
Industry development is quick, and cultivated area and yield are constantly lifted.
Traditional jujube is received, and needs are artificial to be plucked, and efficiency is low, wastes substantial amounts of manpower and materials.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of jujube cropper to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：
A kind of jujube cropper, including driver's cabin, engine, water tank, walking bridge, moving gear box, blower fan, main air duct,
Aspiration channel, separator box, wind stopping device, selected outlet, silo, storage battery, hydraulic fluid tank, diesel fuel tanks, crane, inlet scoop and main transmission are situated between
Axle, the top front end of the walking bridge is sequentially provided with crane, inlet scoop, and the upper middle position of walking bridge, which is sequentially provided with, starts
Machine and water tank, water tank upper are additionally provided with storage battery and hydraulic fluid tank, and the upper rear end of walking bridge is sequentially provided with moving gear box and diesel oil
Case, inlet scoop is fixed on crane, and the top of crane is provided with driver's cabin, and inlet scoop is connected with air intake duct, air intake duct
End connects separator box, and separator box is also connected with inside main air duct, main air duct being provided with wind stopping device, and main air duct is connected with blower fan, point
Outlet from case is connected with wind stopping device, and the lower end of wind stopping device connects silo by selected outlet, and blower fan is also connected with main transmission Jie
Axle.
It is used as further scheme of the invention：The crane, inlet scoop, aspiration channel collectively constitute air draught type harvesting-platform.
It is used as further scheme of the invention：The aspiration channel has 4.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The present invention can be in jujube tree line-spacing >=1.9 meter, and branch is away from ground
Jujube is disposably harvested in the case of low 0.6 meter of face, separates, screen, impurity is purified, and finally enters fruit case, this walks to carry out certainly
Belt type red date cropper saves the human and material resources of jujube tree planting household, improves operating efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of this jujube cropper.
In figure：1- driver's cabins, 2- engines, 3- water tanks, 4- walking bridge, 5- moving gear boxes, 6- blower fans, 7- main air ducts,
The selected outlet of 8- aspiration channels, 9- separator boxs, 10- wind stopping devices, 11-, 12- silos, 13- storage batterys, 14- hydraulic fluid tanks, 15- diesel fuel tanks,
16- cranes, 17- inlet scoops, 18- main transmission Jie's axles.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of jujube cropper, including driver's cabin 1, engine 2, water tank 3, OK
Walk bridge 4, moving gear box 5, blower fan 6, main air duct 7, aspiration channel 8, separator box 9, wind stopping device 10, selected outlet 11, silo 12, electricity
Bottle 13, hydraulic fluid tank 14, diesel fuel tanks 15, crane 16, inlet scoop 17 and main transmission Jie axle 18, the top front end of the walking bridge 4
Crane 16, inlet scoop 17 are sequentially provided with, the upper middle position of walking bridge 4 is sequentially provided with engine 2 and water tank 3, water tank 3
Portion is additionally provided with storage battery 13 and hydraulic fluid tank 14, and the upper rear end of walking bridge 4 is sequentially provided with moving gear box 5 and diesel fuel tanks 15, air draught
Mouth 17 is fixed on crane 16, and the top of crane 16 is provided with driver's cabin 1, and inlet scoop 17 is connected with air intake duct, air intake duct 8
End connection separator box 9, separator box 9 is also connected with main air duct 7, and main air duct 7 is connected with blower fan 6, and the outlet of separator box 9 is with closing
Wind device 10 is connected, and the lower end of wind stopping device 10 connects silo 12 by selected outlet 11, and blower fan 6 is also connected with main transmission Jie axle 18.
Crane 16, inlet scoop 17, aspiration channel 8 collectively constitute air draught type harvesting-platform.Aspiration channel 8 has four.
The present invention operation principle be：
1. air draught type harvesting-platform：Including crane, inlet scoop, aspiration channel, land wheel and 360 ° of equalizing suspension system framves；
Harvesting-platform is the main workpiece of jujube cropper, and the works such as the separation suction on jujube and ground are completed by it
Make, whether its structure design reasonable, working condition regulates whether proper, most directly affects the harvest matter of jujube cropper
Amount and efficiency of crop, the adjustment and maintenance of suction unit workpiece should by machine hand special attention and attention.
2. walking chassis：
Walking chassis part includes track drive axle assembly, turns to assembly, moving gear box, and walking chassis part is whole
The carrier of jujube cropper, it combines as a whole all mechanisms on jujube cropper, and carries all mechanisms and walk jointly, real
The traveling speed change of existing equipment, steering.
3. bridge
Bridge part include direction joystick assembly, hydraulic system, shift control system, Throttle Opening Control, brakes,
Driver's cabin etc..
Bridge is the place that machine is made by hand, and machine hand manipulates each system herein can complete all works of jujube cropper
Make, realization is worked continuously.
4. wind transports system
It is total by 4 suction nozzles, aspiration channel, separator box, air inlet main pipe road, blower fan
Into, wind stopping device, selected mechanism composition.
Suction nozzle, aspiration channel are the conveying mechanisms of fruit, and fruit is sent to separator box again to wind stopping device by tuyere through wind pipeline,
Selected mechanism will suck the branch that fractures and blade is drained into outside storehouse under wind action, then make it is selected after fruit put in storage, so
The cleaning of fruit in cabin can be kept.
5. power section
Power section includes engine, air cleaner, power piece-rate system, water tank, engine and connects transmission system.
Engine is the power source of jujube cropper, and the motion of all mechanisms of jujube cropper, operation is carried by engine
For power.The engine of the jujube cropper is unidirectional power output mechanism, mainly drives main transmission Jie axle dynamic by belt pulley
Power is separated, and drive walking bridge is swung to all the way, and another road major impetus drives the wind fortune of blower fan, selection by winnowing work, makes equipment transmission knot
Structure is simple, and especially main harvesting system goes wrong and need to carry out strange land maintenance, transfer plot or go home etc. to divide during operation
The power that blower fan wind transports system is left, unit remains to normal walking.
6. silo
Silo is the storage position of fruit ear, after silo is filled, machine manual operating unloading handle, and upset can be toward common machine after silo
Dynamic three-wheel, five wheel cars, tractor, unloading in automobile bodies, also can directly be unloaded to ground.
7. hydraulic system
Hydraulic system includes hydraulic pump, Monostable valve, banked direction control valves, hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic oil container, fluid pressure line, hydraulic pressure system blanket insurance
The lifting of jujube harvester steering air-suction table is demonstrate,proved, the combination of main clutch is with separating, the high low speed conversion of walking variable speed, silo
Upset and the action such as reset completion.
8. electrical apparatus control system
Electric system include battery, wire harness, relay, instrument disc assembly, light fixture, loudspeaker, recorder, power supply main valve,
The work such as startup, illumination, the steering of group switch control jujube cropper.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of jujube cropper, including driver's cabin, engine, water tank, walking bridge, moving gear box, blower fan, main air duct, suction
Airduct, separator box, wind stopping device, selected outlet, silo, storage battery, hydraulic fluid tank, diesel fuel tanks, crane, inlet scoop and main transmission are situated between
Axle, it is characterised in that the top front end of the walking bridge is sequentially provided with crane, inlet scoop, the upper middle position for bridge of walking
Engine and water tank are sequentially provided with, water tank upper is additionally provided with storage battery and hydraulic fluid tank, and the upper rear end of walking bridge is sequentially provided with walking
Gearbox and diesel fuel tanks, inlet scoop are fixed on crane, and the top of crane is provided with driver's cabin, and inlet scoop is connected with air intake duct
Connect, the end connection separator box of air intake duct, separator box is also connected with inside main air duct, main air duct being provided with wind stopping device, main air duct and wind
Machine is connected, and the outlet of separator box is connected with wind stopping device, and the lower end of wind stopping device connects silo by selected outlet, and blower fan also connects
Connect main transmission Jie's axle.
2. a kind of jujube cropper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the crane, inlet scoop, aspiration channel are common
With composition air draught type harvesting-platform.
3. a kind of jujube cropper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the aspiration channel has 4.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710354568.7A CN107027425A (en) | 2017-05-18 | 2017-05-18 | A kind of jujube cropper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710354568.7A CN107027425A (en) | 2017-05-18 | 2017-05-18 | A kind of jujube cropper |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107027425A true CN107027425A (en) | 2017-08-11 |
Family
ID=59540368
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710354568.7A Pending CN107027425A (en) | 2017-05-18 | 2017-05-18 | A kind of jujube cropper |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107027425A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107535189A (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2018-01-05 | 甘肃九州天润中药产业有限公司 | A kind of picking methods of barrenwort seed |
| CN108668638A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2018-10-19 | 新疆新研牧神科技有限公司 | Jujube cropper |
| CN114516293A (en) * | 2022-03-17 | 2022-05-20 | 贺兰县海超农机作业服务有限公司 | Ground scattered fruit collecting vehicle and collecting method |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20100008828U (en) * | 2009-02-27 | 2010-09-06 | 문종성 | Harvester for fruits or grain |
| CN203181592U (en) * | 2013-01-22 | 2013-09-11 | 昌吉市新奥农业制造有限公司 | Self-propelled red date cleaning picking-up machine |
| CN203691975U (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2014-07-09 | 李馨 | Jujube picking machine |
| CN204146054U (en) * | 2014-07-17 | 2015-02-11 | 韩江鹏 | A kind of red date sucking machine device |
| CN204377451U (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-06-10 | 阿克苏科硕农机销售有限责任公司 | A kind of high effective portable red date automatic picking device |
| CN204811050U (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2015-12-02 | 安新辉 | Red date that falls to ground is collected separation and is picked up machine |
| CN105144995A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2015-12-16 | 张夏君 | Negative-pressure type red date picker |
| CN206024551U (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2017-03-22 | 丁炜 | Machine is picked up to crawler -type red date |
| CN106664974A (en) * | 2016-12-02 | 2017-05-17 | 西安飞东电子科技有限责任公司 | Jujube picking machine |
| CN206743905U (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2017-12-15 | 霸州市翰马神农业机械制造有限公司 | A kind of jujube cropper |
-
2017
- 2017-05-18 CN CN201710354568.7A patent/CN107027425A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20100008828U (en) * | 2009-02-27 | 2010-09-06 | 문종성 | Harvester for fruits or grain |
| CN203181592U (en) * | 2013-01-22 | 2013-09-11 | 昌吉市新奥农业制造有限公司 | Self-propelled red date cleaning picking-up machine |
| CN203691975U (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2014-07-09 | 李馨 | Jujube picking machine |
| CN204146054U (en) * | 2014-07-17 | 2015-02-11 | 韩江鹏 | A kind of red date sucking machine device |
| CN204377451U (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-06-10 | 阿克苏科硕农机销售有限责任公司 | A kind of high effective portable red date automatic picking device |
| CN204811050U (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2015-12-02 | 安新辉 | Red date that falls to ground is collected separation and is picked up machine |
| CN105144995A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2015-12-16 | 张夏君 | Negative-pressure type red date picker |
| CN206024551U (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2017-03-22 | 丁炜 | Machine is picked up to crawler -type red date |
| CN106664974A (en) * | 2016-12-02 | 2017-05-17 | 西安飞东电子科技有限责任公司 | Jujube picking machine |
| CN206743905U (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2017-12-15 | 霸州市翰马神农业机械制造有限公司 | A kind of jujube cropper |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107535189A (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2018-01-05 | 甘肃九州天润中药产业有限公司 | A kind of picking methods of barrenwort seed |
| CN108668638A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2018-10-19 | 新疆新研牧神科技有限公司 | Jujube cropper |
| CN114516293A (en) * | 2022-03-17 | 2022-05-20 | 贺兰县海超农机作业服务有限公司 | Ground scattered fruit collecting vehicle and collecting method |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170811 |