CN204810887U - Percentage of seedgermination detects incubator - Google Patents
Percentage of seedgermination detects incubator Download PDFInfo
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- CN204810887U CN204810887U CN201520327663.4U CN201520327663U CN204810887U CN 204810887 U CN204810887 U CN 204810887U CN 201520327663 U CN201520327663 U CN 201520327663U CN 204810887 U CN204810887 U CN 204810887U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a percentage of seedgermination detects incubator, including the box, with box articulated glass door, install the monitoring device in the box, the bottom is placed and is carried a thing tray in the box, atmospheric control ware that top installation lamp in the box, the installation of the box outside and monitoring device are connected, monitoring device includes the PLC controller, installs display, industry camera and temperature and humidity sensor on the glass door, and the PLC controller is installed in the box lateral wall, and the industry camera is all installed in the box with temperature and humidity sensor, and display, industry camera and temperature and humidity sensor all are connected with the PLC controller. The beneficial effects of the utility model are that: simple structure need not artifical naked -eye observation, manual count detects the percentage of seedgermination, examines time measuring and need not to take out the incubator with the culture dish, can the real -time supervision percentage of seedgermination, can adjust temperature, humidity and the illumination of incubator in real time according to the seed situation of sprouting, guarantee the seed and sowed with best state.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to seed culture technical field, detects incubator in particular to a kind of percentage of seedgermination.
Background technology
At present, in plant seed germination test, usually seed is placed in incubator and cultivates, the germination rate of seed remains seed by after taking-up in incubator, operating personnel pass through naked-eye observation, the method of manual count calculates percentage of seedgermination, but the small volume of seed, it is little that quantity many and seed color and seed germination go out hypocotylar color distortion, therefore the workload of the test of percentage of seedgermination is very big, statistics also can be subject to the subjective impact of testing staff, often there is very large error, therefore existing seed culture method can not realize germination rate that is efficient and calculating seed in real time.
In addition, current existing seed culture case can only provide simple illumination for seed, temperature and humidity, illumination needed for seed can not be automatically regulated according to percentage of seedgermination, temperature and humidity, and in seed germination experiment, repeatedly seed need be taken out and pass through naked-eye observation, the method of manual count calculates percentage of seedgermination, repeatedly opening in the process of incubator, not only change the growing environment in incubator needed for seed, and operate cumbersome, waste the time that staff is more, cannot Real-Time Monitoring percentage of seedgermination, and then seed cannot be ensured with the state of the best for sowing, poor practicability.
Utility model content
For solve existing seed culture case exist cannot detect percentage of seedgermination in real time, and cannot automatically regulate illumination needed for seed, temperature and humidity according to percentage of seedgermination, the problems such as poor practicability, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of high flux and automatically detects the germination rate of seed, illumination needed for the testing result control seed sprouting of percentage of seedgermination, temperature and humidity, the sowing time of accurate control seed the best, improve the seed culture case of detection efficiency.
For achieving the above object, the utility model embodiments provides a kind of percentage of seedgermination and detects incubator, comprise casing, glass door, the supervising device that be arranged on casing in hinged with casing, casing inner bottom part places pallet, casing inner top installs irradiation light, installs the temperature and humidity controller be connected with supervising device outside casing;
Supervising device comprises PLC, the display be arranged on glass door, industrial camera and Temperature Humidity Sensor, PLC is arranged in wall box, industry camera and Temperature Humidity Sensor are installed in casing, and display, industrial camera and Temperature Humidity Sensor are all connected with PLC.
In the technical program, it is simple that the percentage of seedgermination that the utility model provides detects incubator structure, can Real-Time Monitoring seed sprouting situation by supervising device in casing, and use industrial camera to detect percentage of seedgermination, without the need to artificial counting, in addition, illumination needed for seed can be automatically adjusted according to seed sprouting situation, the parameters such as temperature, improve the efficiency that percentage of seedgermination detects, improve the automaticity that seed sprouting detects, simultaneously according to testing result, the temperature in casing can be controlled timely and effectively, humidity and illumination etc., ensure that seed with best state for sowing, easy to detect, practical.
Further, at least one dividing plate of horizontal positioned in casing, is at least Liang Ge culturing room by baffle for separating in casing, dividing plate is placed Temperature Humidity Sensor and pallet, install irradiation light and industrial camera bottom dividing plate.Casing can be divided into multiple culturing room by the existence of dividing plate, can control separately and detect in different culturing room, industrial camera on dividing plate can be used for gathering the seed amount germinateed and the seed amount do not germinateed, and irradiation light is for providing the illumination needed for seed.
Further, pallet has containing tank, culture dish holding in containing tank, culture dish side connects extension board, and extension board is provided with Quick Response Code identification and pastes.During seed germination experiment, directly can be placed on holding seed-bearing culture dish in containing tank, being convenient to unified management and monitoring, improve practicality.
Further, wall box is hollow sandwich structure, is filled with insulation material in interlayer.In the technical program, insulation material is generally moulds plate, rock wool, polyurethane and polystyrene, the design of insulation material effectively ensure that the temperature in casing, decrease experimental error, ensure that percentage of seedgermination, ensure that test can be carried out in the winter of severe cold simultaneously, the restriction in season can not be subject to, design ingenious, there is practicality.
Further, casing side is provided with bin, places minute book in bin.In the technical program, bin can place cleaning cloth or minute book, and minute book, for recording the parameter such as germination rate and corresponding suitable time, temperature of seed in casing, is convenient to test data sheet, is decreased experimental error, improve the operating efficiency of operating personnel.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model structure is simple, easy to operate, without the need to artificial naked-eye observation, manual count, simultaneously without the need to seed culture ware is taken out incubator, get final product the percentage of seedgermination in Real-Time Monitoring seed culture case, in addition, according to seed sprouting situation, the preference temperature in incubator needed for seed, humidity and illumination can be adjusted in real time, substantially increase test efficiency, improve the automaticity of test operation, ensure that seed is sowed with best state.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the perspective view one of a kind of percentage of seedgermination detection incubator described in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view two of a kind of percentage of seedgermination detection incubator described in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the culture dish of a kind of percentage of seedgermination detection incubator described in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the sidewall cutaway view of a kind of percentage of seedgermination detection incubator described in the utility model embodiment.
In figure,
1, casing; 2, glass door; 3, supervising device; 4, pallet; 5, irradiation light; 6, temperature and humidity controller; 7, PLC; 8, display; 9, industrial camera; 10, Temperature Humidity Sensor; 11, dividing plate; 12, culturing room; 13, containing tank; 14, interlayer; 15, bin; 16, culture dish; 17, extension board; 18, Quick Response Code identification is pasted.
Embodiment
Also by reference to the accompanying drawings the utility model is described in further detail below by specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 1-2, a kind of percentage of seedgermination described in the utility model embodiment detects incubator, comprise casing 1, glass door 2, the supervising device 3 that be arranged on casing in hinged with casing, casing inner bottom part places pallet 4, casing inner top installs irradiation light 5, irradiation light is used for providing light source for seed, the temperature and humidity controller 6 be connected with supervising device is installed outside casing, temperature and humidity controller is used for providing suitable temperature and humidity for casing, and temperature and humidity controller is that existing temperature controls and moisture control unit;
Supervising device comprises PLC 7, the display 8 be arranged on glass door, industrial camera 9 and Temperature Humidity Sensor 10, PLC is arranged in wall box, industry camera and Temperature Humidity Sensor are installed in casing, and display, industrial camera and Temperature Humidity Sensor are all connected with PLC.Industry camera is for taking and scan the germination quantity of seed in pallet, and temperature and humidity for detecting the temperature and humidity in casing, and is passed to PLC by Temperature Humidity Sensor.
Temperature Humidity Sensor refers to equipment or the device that Temperature Quantity and humidity amount can be converted to the signal of telecommunication of easy measured process.
Temperature and humidity controller is the instrument and meter measured temperature and humidity, monitor, and is mainly used in the place needing control temperature and humidity.
This incubator structure is simple, design ingenious, transparent glass door is convenient to the growth germination observing seed in casing, supervising device contains the germination rate of seed in thing pallet for detecting casing, without the need to artificial naked-eye observation, artificial counting, time saving and energy saving, error can not be produced, testing result may be displayed on display simultaneously, staff only need watch the germination rate that display can draw seed, in addition, PLC can also regulate the temperature in casing according to the germination of seed, humidity and illumination parameter, for seed provides suitable growing environment, ensure that seed is sowed with best state.
Embodiment 2, as Figure 1-4, a kind of percentage of seedgermination described in the utility model embodiment detects incubator, comprise casing, glass door, the supervising device that be arranged on casing in hinged with casing, casing inner bottom part places pallet, casing inner top installs irradiation light, installs the temperature and humidity controller be connected with supervising device outside casing;
Supervising device comprises PLC, the display be arranged on glass door, industrial camera and Temperature Humidity Sensor, PLC is arranged in wall box, industry camera and Temperature Humidity Sensor are installed in casing, and display, industrial camera and Temperature Humidity Sensor are all connected with PLC.
In the technical program, it is emphasized that further in casing can at least one dividing plate 11 of horizontal positioned, is at least Liang Ge culturing room 12 by baffle for separating in casing, dividing plate is placed Temperature Humidity Sensor and pallet, irradiation light and industrial camera are installed bottom dividing plate.The existence of dividing plate, can place multiple pallet, and then can realize large batch of seed culture, improves seed culture efficiency.
It should be noted that further, pallet has containing tank 13, culture dish holding 16 in containing tank, culture dish side connects extension board 17, and extension board is provided with Quick Response Code identification and pastes 18.Further, wall box is hollow sandwich 14 structure, is filled with insulation material in interlayer.Further, cabinet wall installs Temperature Humidity Sensor, Temperature Humidity Sensor is connected with PLC, temperature and humidity controller respectively.Further, casing side is provided with bin 15, places minute book in bin.
This percentage of seedgermination detects incubator when for seed culture and germination percentage test, and its operating procedure is:
1, utilize coating agent for seed that covering of a seed is dyed black, form obvious contrast with the white plumular axis newly sprouted, be beneficial to counting, seed coat all dyes black, and black seeds need not process;
2, adopt square culture dish to hold seed, and square culture dish is placed in the containing tank of pallet, and by Quick Response Code, different culture dish is numbered;
3, illumination needed for seed, temperature and humidity is provided by irradiation light, temperature and humidity controller for casing, when after cultivation a period of time, be transferred to PLC by industrial camera collection image, PLC is to Image Segmentation Using, first the Quick Response Code of cut zone is identified, then add up seed color in cut zone to calculate, white plumular axis be the seed germinateed, black is the seed not having to germinate, according to the germination rate of the sum of seed in the culture dish that can obtain different numbering after statistical computation, chitting piece number and seed;
4, according to the testing result of percentage of seedgermination, in conjunction with artificial setting seed culture condition, PLC carries out auto-control to the temperature and humidity in incubator, as percentage of seedgermination is low, then ensure that in incubator, temperature and humidity is in optimum state, continue to cultivate, if percentage of seedgermination exceedes artificial setting value, then reduce temperature and humidity, suppress seed sprouting too fast, ensure that seed is used for sowing with the state of the best.
Cultivated by incubator provided by the invention, greatly improve operating efficiency, reducing labour and consume, by using multiple dividing plate, large batch of percentage of seedgermination detection can be carried out, and can dynamic monitoring for a long time; Meanwhile, this device can change the temperature and humidity in casing according to percentage of seedgermination situation, prevent seed plumular axis long, ensure that seed is in best state, until seed may be used for sowing.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to the utility model, for a person skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a percentage of seedgermination detects incubator, comprise casing (1), glass door (2), the supervising device (3) that be arranged on casing in hinged with casing, it is characterized in that, casing inner bottom part places pallet (4), casing inner top installs irradiation light (5), installs the temperature and humidity controller (6) be connected with supervising device outside casing;
Supervising device comprises PLC (7), is arranged on the display (8) on glass door, industrial camera (9) and Temperature Humidity Sensor (10), PLC is arranged in wall box, industry camera and Temperature Humidity Sensor are installed in casing, and display, industrial camera and Temperature Humidity Sensor are all connected with PLC.
2. percentage of seedgermination according to claim 1 detects incubator, it is characterized in that, at least one dividing plate of horizontal positioned (11) in casing, be at least Liang Ge culturing room (12) by baffle for separating in casing, dividing plate is placed Temperature Humidity Sensor and pallet, irradiation light and industrial camera are installed bottom dividing plate.
3. percentage of seedgermination according to claim 2 detects incubator, it is characterized in that, pallet has containing tank (13), culture dish holding (16) in containing tank, culture dish side connects extension board (17), and extension board is provided with Quick Response Code identification and pastes (18).
4. percentage of seedgermination according to claim 1 detects incubator, and it is characterized in that, wall box is hollow sandwich (14) structure, is filled with insulation material in interlayer.
5. percentage of seedgermination according to claim 1 detects incubator, and it is characterized in that, casing side is provided with bin (15), places minute book in bin.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520327663.4U CN204810887U (en) | 2015-05-20 | 2015-05-20 | Percentage of seedgermination detects incubator |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201520327663.4U CN204810887U (en) | 2015-05-20 | 2015-05-20 | Percentage of seedgermination detects incubator |
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| CN204810887U true CN204810887U (en) | 2015-12-02 |
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| CN201520327663.4U Expired - Fee Related CN204810887U (en) | 2015-05-20 | 2015-05-20 | Percentage of seedgermination detects incubator |
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Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105830746A (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-08-10 | 黑龙江真美广播通讯器材有限公司 | Fungus contrast experiment culture box |
| CN106428144A (en) * | 2016-11-05 | 2017-02-22 | 苏州市宏业灯具设备有限公司 | Coated paper infrared drying and carrying vehicle |
| CN106717292A (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-05-31 | 常州市环境监测中心 | A kind of chamber tested for germination and root elongation inhibition |
| CN108112302A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-06-05 | 安徽国豪农业科技有限公司 | A kind of experiment germination environment simulator and its installation method |
| CN108303134A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-07-20 | 中国农业大学 | The detecting system of environmental parameter in a kind of Seed Germination |
| CN109716892A (en) * | 2019-03-15 | 2019-05-07 | 中国农业大学 | A kind of seed germination experiment monitoring culture apparatus and method |
| CN110150054A (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2019-08-23 | 甘肃省治沙研究所 | A kind of bastardtoadflaxlike swallowwort herb and fruit seed sowing technology |
| CN110999593A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-04-14 | 南京恒裕仪器设备制造有限公司 | Full-automatic seed germination room of artificial intelligence |
| CN113207359A (en) * | 2021-06-18 | 2021-08-06 | 深圳市万卉园景观工程有限公司 | Method for improving germination rate of sugarcoated meadow for recovering vegetation on bare slope |
| CN113826542A (en) * | 2021-08-16 | 2021-12-24 | 湖南米米梦工场科技股份有限公司 | Production method of germinated brown rice |
| CN113875349A (en) * | 2021-10-14 | 2022-01-04 | 四川农业大学 | Intelligent cultivation device and cultivation method for peanut germination |
| CN114885634A (en) * | 2022-03-28 | 2022-08-12 | 河北农业大学 | Crop seed vitality detection device and application method thereof |
| CN115088416A (en) * | 2022-07-08 | 2022-09-23 | 南京农业大学 | Crop seed germination rate detection device and image detection method thereof |
| CN115152357A (en) * | 2022-08-03 | 2022-10-11 | 山东省林草种质资源中心(山东省药乡林场) | Plant seed culture dish, germination inspection device, cultivation device and germination method |
| CN115316070A (en) * | 2022-07-29 | 2022-11-11 | 安徽省金皇种业有限公司 | Cultivation equipment and method capable of detecting vitality of vegetable seeds |
-
2015
- 2015-05-20 CN CN201520327663.4U patent/CN204810887U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105830746A (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-08-10 | 黑龙江真美广播通讯器材有限公司 | Fungus contrast experiment culture box |
| CN106428144A (en) * | 2016-11-05 | 2017-02-22 | 苏州市宏业灯具设备有限公司 | Coated paper infrared drying and carrying vehicle |
| CN106717292A (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-05-31 | 常州市环境监测中心 | A kind of chamber tested for germination and root elongation inhibition |
| CN108303134B (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2020-06-26 | 中国农业大学 | Detection system for environmental parameters in seed germination process |
| CN108303134A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-07-20 | 中国农业大学 | The detecting system of environmental parameter in a kind of Seed Germination |
| CN108112302A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-06-05 | 安徽国豪农业科技有限公司 | A kind of experiment germination environment simulator and its installation method |
| CN109716892A (en) * | 2019-03-15 | 2019-05-07 | 中国农业大学 | A kind of seed germination experiment monitoring culture apparatus and method |
| CN110150054A (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2019-08-23 | 甘肃省治沙研究所 | A kind of bastardtoadflaxlike swallowwort herb and fruit seed sowing technology |
| CN110999593A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-04-14 | 南京恒裕仪器设备制造有限公司 | Full-automatic seed germination room of artificial intelligence |
| CN113207359A (en) * | 2021-06-18 | 2021-08-06 | 深圳市万卉园景观工程有限公司 | Method for improving germination rate of sugarcoated meadow for recovering vegetation on bare slope |
| CN113826542A (en) * | 2021-08-16 | 2021-12-24 | 湖南米米梦工场科技股份有限公司 | Production method of germinated brown rice |
| CN113875349A (en) * | 2021-10-14 | 2022-01-04 | 四川农业大学 | Intelligent cultivation device and cultivation method for peanut germination |
| CN114885634A (en) * | 2022-03-28 | 2022-08-12 | 河北农业大学 | Crop seed vitality detection device and application method thereof |
| CN115088416A (en) * | 2022-07-08 | 2022-09-23 | 南京农业大学 | Crop seed germination rate detection device and image detection method thereof |
| CN115316070A (en) * | 2022-07-29 | 2022-11-11 | 安徽省金皇种业有限公司 | Cultivation equipment and method capable of detecting vitality of vegetable seeds |
| CN115152357A (en) * | 2022-08-03 | 2022-10-11 | 山东省林草种质资源中心(山东省药乡林场) | Plant seed culture dish, germination inspection device, cultivation device and germination method |
| CN115152357B (en) * | 2022-08-03 | 2024-02-02 | 山东省林草种质资源中心(山东省药乡林场) | Plant seed culture dish, germination checking device, cultivation device and germination method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151202 Termination date: 20180520 |