CN203290022U - Monitoring system for potato breeder seed soilless cultivation - Google Patents

Monitoring system for potato breeder seed soilless cultivation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203290022U
CN203290022U CN2013203526414U CN201320352641U CN203290022U CN 203290022 U CN203290022 U CN 203290022U CN 2013203526414 U CN2013203526414 U CN 2013203526414U CN 201320352641 U CN201320352641 U CN 201320352641U CN 203290022 U CN203290022 U CN 203290022U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
monitoring system
potato
chip microcomputer
soilless culture
main frame
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2013203526414U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨新俊
周爱兰
郑虎刚
国强
贾帅
张维礼
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GANSU AILAN SEED POTATO Co Ltd
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GANSU AILAN SEED POTATO Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2013203526414U priority Critical patent/CN203290022U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic potato soilless cultivation control system, in particular to a monitoring system for potato breeder seed soilless cultivation. The monitoring system mainly comprises a display (1), a mainframe (2), an image collection card (3), a camera (4), an actuator (8), an electrical cabinet (13), a single chip microcomputer (14), an instrumental sound system (15), a detection set and an equipment set. The monitoring system is characterized in that the mainframe (1) is connected with the camera (4) through the image collection card (3) and connected with the single chip microcomputer (14), and the single chip microcomputer (14) is connected with the instrument electrical cabinet (13) which is connected with the detection set, the equipment set and the actuator (8). The monitoring system is convenient to use, preparation of concentration of a potato soilless cultivation nutrient solution is reliably guaranteed, control requirements on temperature and humidity inside a greenhouse are reliably met, system operation is stable, and working efficiency and cultivation quality of potato soilless cultivation are improved.

Description

A kind of monitoring system for the potato primary stock soilless culture
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of potato soilless culture automatic control system, specifically a kind of monitoring system for the potato primary stock soilless culture.
Background technology
Soilless culture without soil with the cultivation method of the material that is added with nutrient solution (as perlite, vermiculite, non-toxic foam etc.) as plant growth medium.Soilless culture is to do fixedly plant of seedling medium with light materials such as the peat composed of rotten mosses or forest leaf mould, vermiculites, allows root system of plant directly contact nutrient solution, adopts the modernization seedling growing process of mechanization precision drilling once-seedling forming.Selecting the seedling dish is the lattice chamber, one of sowing one lattice, and seedling one Room one strain, root system and the matrix of seedling are intertwined mutually, and the stopper shape that root sticks together big up and small down generally is cave dish soilless-cultivated seedling.
Current period, cultivation technique without soil is promoted gradually in China's agricultural development, and a kind of as cultivation technique without soil of nutrient solution brought into play great effect by advanced person's technological means in agricultural cultivation, and nutriculture starts to cause gradually people's concern.and nutrient fluid cultivation is as comparatively novel science agricultural cultivation mode, its development in China also is in the weaker stage, reinforcement is very necessary for the research of nutrient fluid cultivation and the automatic monitoring of soilless culture, wherein the potato soilless culture is one of them, in traditional soilless culture process, main by manually carrying out the preparation of nutrient solution, undertaken by manual operation, but be prone to the error of human factor in process for preparation, cause the compounding Quality Down, and artificial operation has increased the personnel's that cultivate labour intensity, reduced operating efficiency, waste time and energy, automaticity is low, make and cultivate inefficiency cultivation Quality Down, cause damage, use inconvenience.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the utility model provides a kind of monitoring system for the potato primary stock soilless culture, avoided the error of artificial preparation nutrient solution, effectively strengthened the scientific management of potato soilless culture, Automatic Detection and Control is accurate, realize the monitoring of having a try to the potato soilless culture, improved staff's operating efficiency, practical and convenient.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of monitoring system for the potato primary stock soilless culture, it mainly comprises display 1, main frame 2, image pick-up card 3, camera 4, executing agency 8, Electric Appliance Cabinet 13, single-chip microcomputer 14, instrument sound equipment 15, test set, equipment group, it is characterized in that: described main frame 2 is connected with camera 4 by image pick-up card 3; Main frame 2 is connected with single-chip microcomputer 14; Single-chip microcomputer 14 is connected with instrument appliance cabinet 13, and instrument appliance cabinet 13 is connected with test set, equipment group and executing agency 8.
A kind of monitoring system for the potato primary stock soilless culture wherein, described monitoring group comprises pH value acidometer 12, fluid level transmitter 11, conductivity gauge 10, humiture transducer 9.
A kind of monitoring system for the potato primary stock soilless culture wherein, described main frame 2 is connected with display 1 with sound equipment 15.
A kind of monitoring system for the potato primary stock soilless culture wherein, described equipment group comprises water pump 5, agitator 6, magnetic valve 7, executing agency 8.
the utility model is mainly Surveillance center by main frame 2, be water pump 5 by single-chip microcomputer 14 equipment group relative to instrument appliance cabinet 13, agitator 6, magnetic valve 7, executing agency 8 controls, be pH value acidometer 12 by the monitoring group, fluid level transmitter 11, conductivity gauge 10, humiture transducer 9 detects, to detect data by single-chip microcomputer 14 input main frames 2, main frame 2 is by analysis and summary or carry out the transmission of control command according to the standard value of having set, control by instrument appliance cabinet 13, display 1 carries out the demonstration of data message, monitor growth or surrounding environment change with observation of plant by camera 4, report to the police and blow a whistle by sound equipment 15.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
easy to use, simple in structure, easy and simple to handle, automatic preparation by Real Time Monitoring and nutrient solution, avoided the error of manually preparing, improved the preparation quality of nutrient solution, effectively strengthened the scientific management of potato soilless culture, Automatic Detection and Control is accurate, improved staff's operating efficiency, practical and convenient, guaranteed the automatic control of temp. and humidity, the automatic preparation nutrient solution, the realization of the functions such as round-the-clock environmental monitoring, make configuration and the interior Temperature and Humidity Control of booth of potato soilless culture liquid concentration auto require all to have obtained Reliable guarantee, system run all right, improved the operating efficiency of potato soilless culture and cultivated quality.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Wherein, 1. display, 2. main frame, 3. image pick-up card, 4. camera, 5. water pump, 6. agitator, 7. magnetic valve, 8. executing agency, 9. humiture transducer, 10. conductivity gauge, 11. fluid level transmitters, 12. pH value acidometer, 13. the instrument appliance cabinet, 14. single-chip microcomputers, 15. sound equipments.
Embodiment
The utility model is further detailed by embodiment below in conjunction with Figure of description:
A kind of monitoring system for the potato primary stock soilless culture, it mainly comprises display 1, main frame 2, image pick-up card 3, camera 4, executing agency 8, instrument appliance cabinet 13, single-chip microcomputer 14, instrument sound equipment 15, test set, equipment group, it is characterized in that: described main frame 2 is connected with camera 4 by image pick-up card 3; Main frame 2 is connected with single-chip microcomputer 14; Single-chip microcomputer 14 is connected with instrument appliance cabinet 13, and instrument appliance cabinet 13 is connected with test set, equipment group and executing agency 8.
Wherein, described monitoring group comprises pH value acidometer 12, fluid level transmitter 11, conductivity gauge 10, humiture transducer 9.
Wherein, described main frame 2 is connected with display 1 with sound equipment 15.
Wherein, described equipment group comprises water pump 5, agitator 6, magnetic valve 7, executing agency 8.
the utility model in use, the main liquid level that detects the nutrient solution filling by fluid level transmitter 11, PH acidometer 12 and conductivity gauge 10 detect the nutrient solution concentration of nutrition liquid pool, humiture transducer 9 detects temp. and humidity in canopy, to detect information data input main frame 2 by single-chip microcomputer 14, main frame 2 is by analysis and summary or carry out the transmission of control command according to the standard value of having set, control by instrument appliance cabinet 13, control magnetic valve 7 by instrument appliance cabinet 13 and prepare in proportion nutrient solution, the nutrient solution of controlling after water pump 5 will be prepared is sent to the nutrition of booth supply Phytoextraction, and moisture, control agitator 6 and carry out uniform stirring, regulate by executing agency 8, reach the purpose of controlling green house temperature-humidity, display 1 carries out the demonstration of data message, monitor growth or surrounding environment change with observation of plant by camera 4, report to the police and blow a whistle by sound equipment 15, if system breaks down, carry out the manual intervention operation by instrument appliance cabinet 13, practical reliable.
The utility model is simple in structure, improved the preparation quality of nutrient solution, effectively strengthened the scientific management of potato soilless culture, time saving and energy saving, make configuration and the interior Temperature and Humidity Control of booth of potato soilless culture liquid concentration auto require all to have obtained Reliable guarantee, system run all right, improved the operating efficiency of potato soilless culture and cultivated quality, and is simple, convenient.

Claims (4)

1. monitoring system that is used for the potato primary stock soilless culture, it mainly comprises display (1), main frame (2), image pick-up card (3), camera (4), executing agency (8), Electric Appliance Cabinet (13), single-chip microcomputer (14), instrument sound equipment (15), test set, equipment group, it is characterized in that: described main frame (2) is connected with camera (4) by image pick-up card (3); Main frame (2) is connected with single-chip microcomputer (14); Single-chip microcomputer (14) is connected with instrument appliance cabinet (13), and instrument appliance cabinet (13) is connected with test set, equipment group and executing agency (8).
2. a kind of monitoring system for the potato primary stock soilless culture according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described monitoring group comprises pH value acidometer (12), fluid level transmitter (11), conductivity gauge (10), humiture transducer (9).
3. a kind of monitoring system for the potato primary stock soilless culture according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described main frame (2) is connected with display (1) with sound equipment (15).
4. a kind of monitoring system for the potato primary stock soilless culture according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described equipment group comprises water pump (5), agitator (6), magnetic valve (7), executing agency (8).
CN2013203526414U 2013-06-19 2013-06-19 Monitoring system for potato breeder seed soilless cultivation Expired - Fee Related CN203290022U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013203526414U CN203290022U (en) 2013-06-19 2013-06-19 Monitoring system for potato breeder seed soilless cultivation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013203526414U CN203290022U (en) 2013-06-19 2013-06-19 Monitoring system for potato breeder seed soilless cultivation

Publications (1)

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CN203290022U true CN203290022U (en) 2013-11-20

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CN2013203526414U Expired - Fee Related CN203290022U (en) 2013-06-19 2013-06-19 Monitoring system for potato breeder seed soilless cultivation

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114600759A (en) * 2022-03-14 2022-06-10 培黎职业学院 Potato cultivation method and control system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114600759A (en) * 2022-03-14 2022-06-10 培黎职业学院 Potato cultivation method and control system

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Granted publication date: 20131120

Termination date: 20140619

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