CN204800862U - All -in -one is surely carved in numerical control of planer -type double knives multiaxis - Google Patents
All -in -one is surely carved in numerical control of planer -type double knives multiaxis Download PDFInfo
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- CN204800862U CN204800862U CN201520458956.6U CN201520458956U CN204800862U CN 204800862 U CN204800862 U CN 204800862U CN 201520458956 U CN201520458956 U CN 201520458956U CN 204800862 U CN204800862 U CN 204800862U
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Abstract
The utility model provides an all -in -one is surely carved in numerical control of planer -type double knives multiaxis, includes: the gantry structure of host computer seat and stand and back timber, crossbeam, translation workstation, unit head assembly, its characterized in that: the unit head assembly be two: rotary motion is do not made through two rotatory final controlling element of the same worm wheel to first unit head assembly and second unit head overall composition to connect on left and right cross slide respectively through linear guide is vice, and respectively by the drive of hydraulic pressure mechanism along linear guide about vice sliding fit, left and right cross slide is established in the crossbeam left and right sides, through cross slide transverse moving drive device and crossbeam sliding fit, stand sliding fit is from top to bottom followed through the crossbeam elevating gear who sets up at the back timber to the crossbeam, the articulated supplementary swivel work head of translation workstation, supplementary swivel work head is through supplementary swivel work head axle and translation worktable rotation cooperation to lock through locking device. Its all process of unit multipotency, once a plurality of processes are accomplished to the dress card, and the machining precision is high and work efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of stone material numerical control machining machine, and specifically a kind of planer-type double-pole multi-axis numerical control cuts carving all-in-one.
Background technology
Stone machining equipment is towards functional diversities, numerically controlled automatic future development, and conventional equipment traditional at present, such as: infrared ray bridge type stone cutting machine, copying cutting machine, vertical special-shaped cutting machine, function singleness, cannot meet the processing of the complicated three-dimensional shape of stone material.The equipment processing stone material of function singleness cannot be once-forming, and need process by multiple operation in different type of machines, repeat to be installed and cause Product Precision low, unproductive time is many, and production efficiency is lower.
Utility model content
The utility model its object is to: in order to overcome above-mentioned weak point, a kind of planer-type double-pole multi-axis numerical control is provided to cut carving all-in-one, its unit multipotency, possesses the advantage of the processing stone material of multiple stage conventional equipment, can all processing technologys such as trimming, profiling, cap, revolving body, engraving, chamfering, and the complex-curved and three-dimensional shape that conventional equipment can not process can be realized.Once be installed and can complete multiple operation, reduce the error be installed, machining accuracy is high, saves the unproductive time between operation, increases work efficiency.
The purpose of this utility model is realized by such technical scheme: a kind of planer-type double-pole multi-axis numerical control cuts carving all-in-one, comprise: main engine bed and column and back timber are fixed as gantry structure, crossbeam, translational worktable, unit head assembly, it is characterized in that: described unit head assembly is the two: first unit head assembly and the second unit head assembly, first, second unit head assembly rotates respectively by two identical worm gear rotary executive devices, and be connected to a left side by two same straight line guideways, on right cross sliding board, and respectively by first, it is that Z axis is slidably matched up and down that second hydraulic mechanism drives along two same straight line guideways, left, right cross sliding board is located at the crossbeam left and right sides, be slidably matched by cross sliding board cross sliding driving device and crossbeam and Y-axis, back timber arranges beam lifting device, crossbeam by beam lifting device along column up and down namely W axle be slidably matched, the hinged auxiliary rotary table of translational worktable, auxiliary rotary table by auxiliary rotary table axle and C axle and translational worktable rotatable engagement, and is locked by locking device.
Under described left and right cross sliding board drives respectively by two identical cross sliding board cross sliding driving devices or two identical the second cross sliding board cross sliding driving devices, coordinated with two that are fixed on crossbeam traversing straight line guide rail seat bracket slide by two line slideway auxiliaries, described cross sliding board cross sliding driving device drives cross sliding board gear shaft by the cross sliding board direct-connected motor reductor be fixed on bearing block, and cross sliding board gear shaft engages with the cross sliding board tooth row on crossbeam; The second described cross sliding board cross sliding driving device drives traversing ball screw by the cross sliding board second direct-connected motor reductor be fixed on traversing reductor fixed head, and traversing ball screw rotary actuation is fixed on cross sliding board traversing ball screw nut behind.
Described auxiliary rotary table, be the power shaft driven rotary workbench input gear by direct-connected motor reductor, rotary table input gear engages with rotary table output gear, and rotary table output gear shaft and chuck are coaxially C axle.
Described beam lifting device passes through the worm reduction gear on the positioning seat of the first shaft coupling, the second shaft coupling and power transmission shaft driving back timber both sides by the direct-connected motor reductor on back timber, worm reduction gear drives ball screw, the feed screw nut of ball screw and crossbeam screws togather, feed screw nut drives crossbeam to slide up and down cooperation by wear-resistant sleeve and wear-resistant strip along two columns, and arranges scalable dust cover at two column cylindricals.
The first described unit head assembly: be made up of the first mair motor, the first motor fixed rack, the first pivoted housing, electromagnetic power-off brake, worm gear rotary executive device, first pivoted housing is located in the first lifting support, drives the first bracing frame to rotate by worm gear rotary executive device, first bracing frame is arranged on bottom the first pivoted housing, first mair motor is arranged on the first motor fixed rack, first motor fixed rack is arranged on the first bracing frame by the first power shaft and the first back shaft, first direct-connected motor reductor drives the first power shaft and A axle to drive the first mair motor to make clockwise rotation, electromagnetic power-off brake is fixed on the first bracing frame by terminal pad, axially coordinate with the first back shaft, be locked after required angle is rotated to the first mair motor, in first saw blade passes through, external pressure cutterhead is fixed on the first mair motor main shaft, locked by locking nut.
The second described unit head assembly: be made up of the second mair motor, main spindle box, the second pivoted housing, worm gear rotary executive device, second pivoted housing is arranged in the second lifting support, and the second bracing frame of fixed main shaft case is by worm gear rotary executive device and A1 axis rotation; Main spindle box is arranged on bottom the second pivoted housing, second mair motor drives the second unit head input gear by motor shaft shaft coupling, power shaft shaft coupling successively, second unit head input gear with. the second unit head output gear engages, second unit head output gear drives the second main shaft i.e. rotating shaft of the second saw blade, simultaneously, the second dynamic head main spindle other end and the flat input gear grafting of milling, the flat input gear of milling engages with the flat output gear of milling, and the wheel shaft of the flat output gear of milling arranges milling flat sawing sheet; The wheel shaft of the flat output gear of described milling with the milling cutter fixed disk grafting of milling cutter is set or is spirally connected.
Described worm gear rotary executive device: be fixed on the first lifting support, the second lifting support by electric rotating support by motor, motor drives worm screw by coupling band, worm and wheel engages, worm gear and first, second pivoted housing affixed, the first bracing frame and main spindle box are connected to bottom first, second pivoted housing.
Described crossbeam arranges counter weight device, and described counter weight device passes through fixed block connecting cross beam and balancing weight by flyer chain, and through the support wheel assembly location and installation on back timber, arranges Standard Cylinder bottom balancing weight.
Described translational worktable is made up of the support of table and chock, the support of table and chock are fixed on table slide seat, table slide seat is coordinated by line slideway auxiliary with main machine base, direct-connected motor reductor drives translational worktable gear shaft to engage with the tooth row on the support of table, and tooth row drives translational worktable to be slidably matched along main machine base longitudinal rail and X-axis.
Described translational worktable is driven the translation ball screw nut be fixed on bottom translational worktable by the second translational worktable drive unit, translation ball screw nut engages with translation ball screw, and translation ball screw drives translational worktable to be slidably matched along main machine base longitudinal rail and X-axis; The second described translational worktable drive unit drives driven wheel by the cycloidal pin reductor assembly that is fixed on cycloidal pin reductor fixed head, and driven wheel engages with driven gear, driven gear shaft and translation ball screw affixed or hinged.
Planer-type double-pole multi-axis numerical control of the present utility model cuts carving all-in-one, door font gantry structure that it adopts, its good rigidly, it is enough to bear up and down and the load such as distortion, also heavy cut can be born, and can high accuracy be kept, simplify with firm constitution realization bench structure, quality steady in a long-term, it adopts two unit head assemblies, two unit head assemblies can along X, Y, Z, W realizes translational motion C in addition, B, A1, the rotary motion of A2 axle, realize the translation of 3 D stereo and the compound motion of rotation, so, it achieve unit multipotency, possesses the advantage of the processing stone material of multiple stage conventional equipment, energy trimming, profiling, cap, revolving body, engraving, all processing technologys such as chamfering, and the complex-curved and three-dimensional shape that conventional equipment can not be processed can be realized.Once be installed and can complete multiple operation, reduce the error that is installed, improve machining accuracy, save the unproductive time between operation, increase work efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that planer-type double-pole multi-axis numerical control cuts carving all-in-one complete machine front view.
Fig. 2 is that planer-type double-pole multi-axis numerical control cuts carving all-in-one complete machine top view.
Fig. 3 is that planer-type double-pole multi-axis numerical control cuts carving all-in-one complete machine left view.
Fig. 4 is translational worktable schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is auxiliary rotary table schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is the top view of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the D portion enlarged diagram of Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is crossbeam counter weight device schematic diagram.
Fig. 9 is beam lifting device schematic diagram.
Figure 10 is the E portion enlarged diagram of Fig. 9.
Figure 11 is cross sliding board cross sliding driving device schematic diagram.
Figure 12 is unit head rotary executive device schematic diagram.
Figure 13 is the A-A generalized section of Figure 12.
Figure 14 is the first unit head assembly portion dress figure.
Figure 15 is the left view of Figure 14.
Figure 16 is the second unit head assembly portion dress figure
Figure 17 is crossbeam counter weight device support wheel portion dress figure.
Figure 18 is encoder component portion dress figure.
Figure 19 is the course of work 1 first stone material trimming machining sketch chart.
Figure 20 is the course of work 2 stone material 2 copying schematic diagram.
Figure 21 is the course of work 3 cap cutting schematic diagram.
Figure 22 is the course of work 4 equating table surface schematic diagram.
Figure 23 is the second translational worktable drive unit schematic diagram.
Figure 24 is the second cross sliding board cross sliding driving device schematic diagram.
Figure 25 is the B-B generalized section of Figure 24.
Numbering explanation
1: main engine bed
101: underframe 102: column holder
2: translational worktable
201: the support of table 202: chock
203: table slide seat 204: line slideway auxiliary
205: direct-connected motor reductor (RV standard component)
206: translational worktable gear shaft 207: tooth row
208: encoder component
20801: encoder seat 20802: rubber blanket
20803: encoder 20804: encoder gland
209: guide rail dust cover
3. auxiliary rotary table
301: claw 302: chuck
303: worm reduction gear 304: power shaft
305: rotary table input gear 306: encoder component (using 208)
307: central shaft 308: rotary table output gear
309: adjustment parallels 310: rotary table underframe
311: seal cover 312: adjustment screw rod
313: adjusting pole 314: bearing pin
315: axle head gland
4. crossbeam counter weight device
401: support wheel assembly
40101: support wheel fixed mount 40102: support wheel
40103: support wheel shaft 40104: axle head gland
402: flyer chain 403: chain fixed block
404: balancing weight 405:SI Standard Cylinder
406: ears seat 407: pin
408: monaural seat
5. beam lifting device
501: crossbeam direct-connected motor reductor (RV standard component)
502: output shaft 503: the first shaft coupling
504: the second shaft couplings 505: power transmission shaft
506: Hooks coupling universal coupling 507: worm reduction gear
508: reductor positioning seat 509: ball screw
510: ball screw nut 511: wear-resistant sleeve gland
512: wear-resistant sleeve 513: dust ring
514: wear-resistant strip 515: dust cover under column
516: dust cover retainer ring 517: dust cover on column
6. cross sliding board cross sliding driving device
601: cross sliding board direct-connected motor reductor (RV standard component)
602: cross sliding board gear shaft
603: cross sliding board tooth row 604: bearing block
605: burst rotary encoder seat 606: rubber blanket
607: encoder 608: burst rotary encoder gland
7. worm gear rotary executive device
701: motor 702: electric rotating support
703: coupling band 704: worm screw
705: end cap 706: worm gear
707: worm gear locating ring 708: worm gear rotates gasket ring
709: encoder
8. the first unit head assembly
801: the first bracing frames 802: motor fixed rack
803: the first mair motor 804: water cover
805: rubber blanket 806: locking nut
807: interior push type broach dish 808: the first saw blade
809: external pressure cutterhead 810: the first direct-connected motor reductor
811: power shaft 812: flange
813: bearing spacer 814: back shaft
815: terminal pad
816: electromagnetic power-off brake (Wuhu Dazhong Electromechanical Manufacturing Co., Ltd.'s product)
817: terminal pad 2818: encoder component (using 208)
819: encoder axle 820: the first lifting support
821: the first pivoted housing 822: the first hydraulic mechanisms
823: hydraulic mechanism stop nut 824: Tool Cabinet
825: line slideway auxiliary
9. the second unit head assembly
901: the second lifting support 902: the second mair motor
903: motor shaft shaft coupling 904: power shaft shaft coupling
905: the second pivoted housings 906: power shaft bearing sleeve
907: the second unit head input gears 908: water cover
909: locking nut 910: external pressure cutterhead
911: the second saw blades 912: interior push type broach dish
913: drive end bearing bracket 914: the second dynamic head main spindle
915: main spindle box 916: the second unit head output gear
917: spacer 918: rear end cap
919: top seal lid 920: adjustment bearing holder (housing, cover)
921: the flat main spindle box 922 of milling: spacer
923: the flat main shaft of milling 924: the flat input gear of milling
925: the flat output gear 926 of milling: milling plane bearing cover 4
927: water cover 928: saw blade fixed disk
929: milling flat sawing sheet 929930: the second hydraulic mechanism
931: hydraulic mechanism stop nut (using 823) 932: line slideway auxiliary
10: column
11: crossbeam
12: back timber
13: traversing straight line guide rail seat left socle
14: left cross sliding board
15: traversing straight line guide rail seat right support
16: right cross sliding board
17: anti-roll bar
18: the first slabstones
19: the second slabstones
20: cap
21: milling cutter fixed disk
22: milling cutter
23: the second translational worktable drive units
2301: cycloidal pin reductor assembly 2302: cycloidal pin reductor fixed head
2303: driven wheel 2304: driven gear
2305: end bearing block 2306 before translation ball screw: translation ball screw nut
2307: translation ball screw nut supporting seat 2308: translation ball screw
2309: translation ball screw tail end bearing block
24: the second cross sliding board cross sliding driving devices
2401: cross sliding board second direct-connected motor reductor 2402: traversing reductor fixed head
2403: traversing ball screw positioning seat 2404: traversing ball screw nut
2405: traversing ball screw nut supporting seat 2406: traversing ball screw
2407: traversing ball screw tail end bearing block
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of planer-type double-pole multi-axis numerical control cuts carving all-in-one, according to Fig. 1-3, comprise: main engine bed 1 is fixed as gantry structure with column 10 and back timber 12, crossbeam 11, translational worktable 2, unit head assembly, described unit head assembly is the two: first unit head assembly 8 and the second unit head assembly 9, first unit head assembly 8, second unit head assembly 9 rotates respectively by two identical worm gear rotary executive devices 7, and be connected to left cross sliding board 14 by two identical line slideway auxiliaries 825 and line slideway auxiliary 932, on right cross sliding board 16, and respectively by the first hydraulic mechanism 822, second hydraulic mechanism 930 drives along two same straight line guideways 825, line slideway auxiliary about 932 i.e. Z axis is slidably matched, left cross sliding board 14, right cross sliding board 16 is located at crossbeam 11 left and right sides, be slidably matched by cross sliding board cross sliding driving device 6 and crossbeam 11 i.e. Y-axis, back timber 12 arranges beam lifting device 5, and crossbeam 11 is slidably matched along column about 10 i.e. W axle by beam lifting device 5, the hinged auxiliary rotary table 3 of translational worktable 2, auxiliary rotary table 3 by auxiliary rotary table 3 axle and C axle and translational worktable 2 rotatable engagement, and is locked by locking device.
Under described left cross sliding board 14, right cross sliding board 16 drive respectively by two identical cross sliding board cross sliding driving devices 6 or two identical the second cross sliding board cross sliding driving devices 24, by two line slideway auxiliaries be fixed in two traversing line slideway seat supports 13 on crossbeam 11, traversing line slideway seat support 15 is slidably matched, described cross sliding board cross sliding driving device 6 drives cross sliding board gear shaft 602 by the direct-connected motor reductor 601 be fixed on bearing block 604, and cross sliding board gear shaft 602 engages with the cross sliding board tooth row 603 on crossbeam 11.As shown in figure 11.
The second described cross sliding board cross sliding driving device 24 drives traversing ball screw 2406 by the cross sliding board second direct-connected motor reductor 2401 be fixed on traversing reductor fixed head 2402, and the rotary actuation of traversing ball screw 2406 is fixed on cross sliding board traversing ball screw nut 2404 behind.As shown in Figure 24,25.
Described auxiliary rotary table 3: be the power shaft 304 driven rotary workbench input gear 305 by direct-connected motor reductor 303, rotary table input gear 305 engages with rotary table output gear 308, rotary table output gear 308 axle is coaxial with chuck 302, i.e. C axle.As shown in Figure 5.
Described beam lifting device 5: to be driven the worm reduction gear 507 on back timber 12 both sides positioning seat 508 by the crossbeam direct-connected motor reductor 501 on back timber 12 by the first shaft coupling 503, second shaft coupling 504 and power transmission shaft 505, worm reduction gear 507 drives ball screw 509, the feed screw nut 510 of ball screw 509 and crossbeam 11 screws togather, feed screw nut 510 drives crossbeam 11 to slide up and down cooperation by wear-resistant sleeve 513 and wear-resistant strip 514 along two columns 10, and arranges scalable dust cover 515, scalable dust cover 517 at two column 10 cylindricals.As shown in Figure 9.
The first described unit head assembly 8: as shown in figure 14, be made up of the first mair motor 803, first motor fixed rack 802, first pivoted housing 821, electromagnetic power-off brake 816, worm gear rotary executive device 7, first pivoted housing 821 is located in the first lifting support 820, drives the first bracing frame to rotate by worm gear rotary executive device 7, first bracing frame 801 is arranged on bottom the first pivoted housing 821, first mair motor 803 is arranged on the first motor fixed rack 802, first motor fixed rack 802 is arranged on the first bracing frame 801 by the first power shaft 811 and the first back shaft 814, first direct-connected motor reductor 810 drives the first power shaft 811 i.e. A axle to drive the first mair motor 803 to make clockwise rotation, electromagnetic power-off brake 816 is fixed on the first bracing frame 801 by terminal pad 815, axially coordinate with the first back shaft 814, be locked after required angle is rotated to the first mair motor 803, in first saw blade 808 passes through, external pressure cutterhead 807, 809 are fixed on the first mair motor 803 main shaft, compressed by locking nut 806, directly by the first mair motor 803 driven rotary.
The second described unit head assembly 9: as shown in figure 16, be made up of the second mair motor 902, main spindle box 915, second pivoted housing 821, worm gear rotary executive device 7, second pivoted housing 905 is arranged in the second lifting support 901, and the second bracing frame of fixed main shaft case 915 is by worm gear rotary executive device 7 i.e. A1 axis rotation; Main spindle box 915 is arranged on bottom the second pivoted housing 905, second mair motor 902 drives the second unit head input gear 907 by motor shaft shaft coupling 903, power shaft shaft coupling 904 successively, second unit head input gear 907 engages with the second unit head output gear 916, second unit head output gear 916 drives the rotating shaft of the second main shaft 914 and saw blade 911, simultaneously, second dynamic head main spindle 914 other end and the grafting of milling flat input gear 924, the flat input gear of milling 924 engages with the flat output gear 925 of milling, and the flat output gear 925 of milling arranges milling flat sawing sheet 929.Milling flat sawing sheet 929 is at the bottom of the waste flitch of equating.
The wheel shaft of the flat output gear 925 of described milling with milling cutter fixed disk 21 grafting of milling cutter 22 is set or is spirally connected.
Described worm gear rotary executive device 7: be fixed on the first lifting support 820 by electric rotating support 702 by motor 701, motor 701 drives worm screw 704 by coupling band 703, worm screw 704 engages with worm gear 706, worm gear 706 and the first pivoted housing 821 affixed, bracing frame is connected to bottom the first pivoted housing 821.
Described crossbeam 11 arranges counter weight device 4, described counter weight device 4: by flyer chain 402 by fixed block 403 connecting cross beam 11 and balancing weight 404, and through support wheel assembly 401 location and installation on back timber 12, arrange Standard Cylinder 405 bottom balancing weight 404, Standard Cylinder 405 allocates gravity to reach required counterweight requirements.
Described translational worktable: be made up of the support of table 201 and chock 202, the support of table 201 and chock 202 are fixed on table slide seat 203, table slide seat 203 is coordinated by line slideway auxiliary 204 with main machine base 1, direct-connected motor reductor 205 drives translational worktable gear shaft 206 to engage with the tooth row 207 on the support of table, and tooth row 207 drives translational worktable 2 to be slidably matched along the longitudinal rail of main machine base 1 and X-axis.As shown in Figure 4.
Described translational worktable 2 also can adopt the second translational worktable drive unit 23 to drive the translation ball screw nut 2306 be fixed on bottom translational worktable, translation ball screw nut 2306 engages with translation ball screw 2308, and translation ball screw 2308 drives translational worktable 2 to be slidably matched along main machine base 1 longitudinal rail and X-axis; The second described translational worktable drive unit 23 drives driven wheel 2303 by the cycloidal pin reductor assembly 2301 be fixed on cycloidal pin reductor fixed head 2302, driven wheel 2303 engages with driven gear 2304, driven gear 2304 axle and translation ball screw 2308 affixed or hinged.As shown in figure 23.
Set-up procedure: (equating waste flitch basic skill or training sequence) as shown in figure 16.
First, when not having installation first saw blade 808 and the second saw blade 911, the famine material of the first slabstone 18 or the second slabstone 19 is placed on translational worktable 2, start the second mair motor 902, second mair motor 902 is successively by motor shaft shaft coupling 903, power shaft shaft coupling 904 drives the second unit head input gear 907, second unit head input gear 907 engages with the second unit head output gear 916, second unit head output gear 916 drives the second main shaft 914, second dynamic head main spindle 914 other end and the grafting of milling flat input gear 924, the flat input gear of milling 924 engages with the flat output gear 925 of milling, the flat output gear 925 of milling arranges milling flat sawing sheet 929.The famine material base plate equating to the first slabstone 18 or the second slabstone 19 is rotated by milling flat sawing sheet 929.
The course of work 1 (trimming operation):
According to Figure 19, be placed on translational worktable 2 by repairing flat-floored first slabstone 18, starting the first mair motor 803 drives the first saw blade 808 to rotate, control crossbeam 11 by beam lifting device 5 to move up and down at column 10, reach the first saw blade 808 and cut required height, the first lifting support 820 is extreme lower position on left cross sliding board 14.Drive translational worktable gear shaft 206 to engage with tooth row 207 by direct-connected motor reductor 205, realize translational worktable 2 and move forward and backward in X-direction, rip cutting processing is carried out to the first slabstone 18.Realize bracing frame 801 by worm gear rotating device 7 to turn 90 degrees around the dextrorotation of A axle, the first saw blade 808 dextrorotation is driven to turn 90 degrees, cross sliding board gear shaft 602 is driven to engage with cross sliding board tooth row 603 by cross sliding board direct-connected motor reductor 601 again, realize left cross sliding board 14 to move left and right along Y-axis on crossbeam 11, crosscut processing is carried out to the first slabstone 18.By translational worktable 2 along X-axis and left cross sliding board 14 along the translation of Y-axis two-axle interlocking, the first saw blade 808 rotates to required angle, can realize special oblique line trimming processing.To sum up, the first saw blade independently can carry out trimming to the first slabstone 18, is processed into required specification or the special sheet material of band hypotenuse.
Starting the second mair motor 902 drives the second saw blade 911 to rotate, and controls crossbeam 11 move on column 10 by beam lifting device 5, and reach the second saw blade 911 and cut required height, the second lifting support 901 is extreme lower position on right cross sliding board 16.Drive translational worktable gear shaft 206 to engage with tooth row 207 by direct-connected motor reductor 205, realize translational worktable 2 and move forward and backward in X-direction, rip cutting processing is carried out to the first slabstone 18.Realize main spindle box 915 by worm gear rotating device 7 to turn 90 degrees around the dextrorotation of A2 axle, the second saw blade 911 dextrorotation is driven to turn 90 degrees, cross sliding board gear shaft 602 is driven to engage with cross sliding board tooth row 603 by cross sliding board direct-connected motor reductor 601 again, realize right cross sliding board 16 to move left and right along Y-axis on crossbeam 11, crosscut processing is carried out to the first slabstone 18.By translational worktable 2 along X-axis and right cross sliding board 16Y axle two-axle interlocking, the second saw blade 911 rotates to required angle, can realize special oblique line trimming processing.To sum up, the second saw blade independently can carry out trimming to the first slabstone 18, is processed into required specification or the special sheet material of band hypotenuse.
The course of work 2 (profiling, chamfering process):
According to Figure 20, be placed on translational worktable 2 by repairing flat-floored second slabstone 19, starting the first mair motor 803 drives the first saw blade 808 to rotate, translational worktable gear shaft 206 is driven to engage with tooth row 207 by direct-connected motor reductor 205, realize translational worktable 2 to move forward and backward along X-direction, cross sliding board gear shaft 602 is driven to engage with cross sliding board tooth row 603 by cross sliding board direct-connected motor reductor 601, realize left cross sliding board 14 to move left and right along Y-axis on crossbeam 11, control crossbeam 11 by beam lifting device 5 to move along column 10 i.e. W axle, realize the first lifting support 820 by the first hydraulic mechanism 822 to move up and down along Z axis at left cross sliding board 14, first saw blade 808 is by above X-axis, Y-axis, W axle or X-axis, Y-axis, Z axis three-shaft linkage, copying is carried out to the second slabstone 19.Overturn 0-90 degree by the first mair motor 803 of the first unit head assembly 8 clockwise around the first bracing frame 801 again, can chamfer machining be realized.
Starting the second mair motor 902 drives the second saw blade 911 to rotate, translational worktable gear shaft 206 is driven to engage with tooth row 207 by direct-connected motor reductor 205, realize translational worktable 2 to move forward and backward in X-direction, cross sliding board gear shaft 602 is driven to engage with cross sliding board tooth row 603 by cross sliding board direct-connected motor reductor 601, realize right cross sliding board 16 to move left and right along Y-axis on crossbeam 11, control crossbeam 11 W axle on column 10 by beam lifting device 5 to move, realize the second lifting support 901 by the second hydraulic mechanism 930 to move up and down along Z axis at right cross sliding board 16, second saw blade 911 is by above X-axis, Y-axis, W axle or X-axis, Y-axis, Z axis three-shaft linkage, copying is carried out to the second slabstone 19.
The course of work 3 (cap, Carving Machining operation):
According to Figure 21, auxiliary rotary table 3 is installed on translational worktable 2, stone material 20 claw 301 is clamped, utilize chuck 302 to drive stone material 20 to rotate around C axle, start the first mair motor 803, drive the first saw blade 808 to rotate; To be turned over clockwise around the first bracing frame 801 by the mair motor 803 of the first unit head assembly 8 and turn 90 degrees; Start cross sliding board direct-connected motor reductor 601, drive cross sliding board gear shaft 602 to engage with cross sliding board tooth row 603, realize left cross sliding board 14 and move left and right along Y-axis on crossbeam 11; Control crossbeam 11 W axle on column 10 by beam lifting device 5 to move; Realize the first lifting support 820 by the first hydraulic mechanism 822 to move up and down along Z axis on left cross sliding board 14; By above C axle, W axle, Y-axis, Z-axis linkage, realize the 808 pairs of cap processing of the first saw blade.
Overturn 0-90 degree by the first mair motor 803 of the first unit head assembly 8 clockwise around the first bracing frame 801, realize the first saw blade 808 around B axle upset 0-90 degree.The first unit head translational worktable gear shaft 206 is driven to engage with tooth row 207 by direct-connected motor reductor 205, realize translational worktable 2 and auxiliary rotary table 3 to move forward and backward in X-direction: by increasing B axle and X-axis interlock, can on C axle, W axle, Y-axis, Z-axis linkage basis, first saw blade 808 pairs cap processing technology, carries out more complicated Carving Machining.
The course of work 4 (equating operation is carried out to translational worktable 2 table top):
According to Figure 22, milling flat sawing sheet 929 and the second saw blade 911 are pulled down, milling cutter fixed disk 21 and milling cutter 22 is loaded onto at milling flat main spindle box 921 tail end, start the second mair motor 902, second dynamic head main spindle 914 other end and the grafting of milling flat input gear 924, the flat input gear of milling 924 engages with the flat output gear 925 of milling, adjusts milling cutter 22 milling depth on the flat output gear 925 of milling, equating is carried out to translational worktable 2 table top, eliminates the long-time out-of-flatness using table surface to produce.
Facts have proved: planer-type double-pole multi-axis numerical control of the present utility model cuts carving all-in-one, door font gantry structure that it adopts, good rigidly, it is enough to bear up and down and the load such as distortion, also heavy cut can be born, and can high accuracy be kept, simplify with firm constitution realization bench structure, quality steady in a long-term, it adopts two unit head assemblies, two unit head assemblies can along X, Y, Z, W realizes translational motion C in addition, B, A1, the rotary motion of A2 axle, realize the translation of 3 D stereo and the compound motion of rotation, so, it achieve unit multipotency, possesses the advantage of the processing stone material of multiple stage conventional equipment, energy trimming, profiling, cap, revolving body, engraving, all processing technologys such as chamfering, and the complex-curved and three-dimensional shape that conventional equipment can not be processed can be realized.Once be installed and can complete multiple operation, reduce the error that clamping occurs, improve machining accuracy high, save the unproductive time between operation, increase work efficiency.
Claims (10)
1. a planer-type double-pole multi-axis numerical control cuts carving all-in-one, comprise: main engine bed (1) is fixed as gantry structure with column (10) and back timber (12), crossbeam (11), translational worktable (2), unit head assembly, it is characterized in that: described unit head assembly is the two: first unit head assembly (8) and the second unit head assembly (9), first, second unit head assembly (8, 9) rotate respectively by two identical worm gear rotary executive devices (7), and by two same straight line guideways (825, 932) left side is connected to, right cross sliding board (14, 16) on, and respectively by first, second hydraulic mechanism (822, 930) drive along two same straight line guideways (825, 932) namely Z axis is slidably matched up and down, left, right cross sliding board (14, 16) crossbeam (11) left and right sides is located at, be slidably matched by cross sliding board cross sliding driving device (6) and crossbeam (11) i.e. Y-axis, back timber (12) arranges beam lifting device (5), crossbeam (11) by beam lifting device (5) along column (10) up and down namely W axle be slidably matched, the hinged auxiliary rotary table (3) of translational worktable (2), auxiliary rotary table (3) by auxiliary rotary table (3) axle and C axle and translational worktable (2) rotatable engagement, and is locked by locking device.
2. planer-type double-pole multi-axis numerical control according to claim 1 cuts carving all-in-one, it is characterized in that: a described left side, right cross sliding board (14, 16) under driving respectively by two identical cross sliding board cross sliding driving devices (6) or two identical the second cross sliding board cross sliding driving devices (24), by two line slideway auxiliaries and two the traversing line slideway seat supports (13 be fixed on crossbeam (11), 15) be slidably matched, described cross sliding board cross sliding driving device (6) drives cross sliding board gear shaft (602) by the cross sliding board direct-connected motor reductor (601) be fixed on bearing block (604), cross sliding board gear shaft (602) engages with the cross sliding board tooth row (603) on crossbeam (11), the second described cross sliding board cross sliding driving device (24) drives traversing ball screw (2406) by cross sliding board second direct-connected motor reductor (2401) be fixed on traversing reductor fixed head (2402), and traversing ball screw (2406) rotary actuation is fixed on cross sliding board traversing ball screw nut (2404) behind.
3. planer-type double-pole multi-axis numerical control according to claim 1 cuts carving all-in-one, it is characterized in that: described auxiliary rotary table (3), it is power shaft (304) driven rotary workbench input gear (305) by direct-connected motor reductor (303), rotary table input gear (305) engages with rotary table output gear (308), rotary table output gear (308) axle i.e. C axle coaxial with chuck (302).
4. planer-type double-pole multi-axis numerical control according to claim 1 cuts carving all-in-one, it is characterized in that: described beam lifting device (5) by the direct-connected motor reductor (501) on back timber (12) by the first shaft coupling (503), second shaft coupling (504) and power transmission shaft (505) drive the worm reduction gear (507) on back timber (12) both sides positioning seat (508), worm reduction gear (507) drives ball screw (509), the feed screw nut (510) of ball screw (509) and crossbeam (11) screws togather, feed screw nut (510) drives crossbeam (11) to slide up and down cooperation by wear-resistant sleeve (513) and wear-resistant strip (514) along two columns (10), and scalable dust cover (515 is set at two columns (10) cylindrical, 517).
5. planer-type double-pole multi-axis numerical control according to claim 1 cuts carving all-in-one, it is characterized in that: the first described unit head assembly (8): be made up of the first mair motor (803), the first motor fixed rack (802), the first pivoted housing (821), electromagnetic power-off brake (816), worm gear rotary executive device (7), first pivoted housing (821) is located in the first lifting support (820), drives the first bracing frame to rotate by worm gear rotary executive device (7), first bracing frame (801) is arranged on the first pivoted housing (821) bottom, first mair motor (803) is arranged on the first motor fixed rack (802), first motor fixed rack (802) is arranged on the first bracing frame (801) by the first power shaft (811) and the first back shaft (814), first direct-connected motor reductor (810) drives the first power shaft (811) i.e. A axle to drive the first mair motor (803) to make clockwise rotation, electromagnetic power-off brake (816) is fixed on the first bracing frame (801) by terminal pad (815), axially coordinate with the first back shaft (814), be locked after required angle is rotated to the first mair motor (803), in first saw blade (808) passes through, external pressure cutterhead (807, 809) be fixed on the first mair motor (803) main shaft, locked by locking nut (806).
6. planer-type double-pole multi-axis numerical control according to claim 1 cuts carving all-in-one, it is characterized in that: the second described unit head assembly (9): be made up of the second mair motor (902), main spindle box (915), the second pivoted housing (821), worm gear rotary executive device (7), second pivoted housing (905) is arranged in the second lifting support (901), and the second bracing frame of fixed main shaft case (915) is by worm gear rotary executive device (7) i.e. A1 axis rotation, main spindle box (915) is arranged on the second pivoted housing (905) bottom, second mair motor (902) is successively by motor shaft shaft coupling (903), power shaft shaft coupling (904) drives the second unit head input gear (907), second unit head input gear (907) with. the second unit head output gear (916) engages, second unit head output gear (916) drives the second main shaft (914) i.e. rotating shaft of the second saw blade (911), simultaneously, second dynamic head main spindle (914) other end and the flat input gear of milling (924) grafting, the flat input gear of milling (924) engages with the flat output gear of milling (925), the wheel shaft of the flat output gear of milling (925) arranges milling flat sawing sheet (929), the wheel shaft of milling flat sawing sheet (929) with milling cutter fixed disk (21) grafting of milling cutter (22) is set or is spirally connected.
7. according to claim 1, planer-type double-pole multi-axis numerical control described in 5 or 6 cuts carving all-in-one, it is characterized in that: described worm gear rotary executive device (7): be fixed in the first lifting support (820) by electric rotating support (702) by motor (701), on second lifting support (901), motor (701) drives worm screw (704) by coupling band (703), worm screw (704) engages with worm gear (706), worm gear (706) and first, second pivoted housing (821, 905) affixed, first bracing frame (801) and main spindle box (915) are connected to first, second pivoted housing (821, 905) bottom.
8. planer-type double-pole multi-axis numerical control according to claim 1 cuts carving all-in-one, it is characterized in that: described crossbeam (11) arranges counter weight device (4), described counter weight device (4) by flyer chain (402) by fixed block (403) connecting cross beam (11) and balancing weight (404), and through support wheel assembly (401) location and installation on back timber (12), balancing weight (404) bottom arranges Standard Cylinder (405).
9. planer-type double-pole multi-axis numerical control according to claim 1 cuts carving all-in-one, it is characterized in that: described translational worktable is made up of the support of table (201) and chock (202), the support of table (201) and chock (202) are fixed on table slide seat (203), table slide seat (203) is coordinated by line slideway auxiliary (204) with main machine base (1), direct-connected motor reductor (205) drives translational worktable gear shaft (206) to engage with the tooth row (207) on the support of table, tooth row (207) drives translational worktable (2) to be slidably matched along main machine base (1) longitudinal rail and X-axis.
10. planer-type double-pole multi-axis numerical control according to claim 9 cuts carving all-in-one, it is characterized in that: described translational worktable (2) is driven the translation ball screw nut (2306) be fixed on bottom translational worktable by the second translational worktable drive unit (23), translation ball screw nut (2306) engages with translation ball screw (2308), and translation ball screw (2308) drives translational worktable (2) to be slidably matched along main machine base (1) longitudinal rail and X-axis; The second described translational worktable drive unit (23) drives driven wheel (2303) by the cycloidal pin reductor assembly (2301) be fixed on cycloidal pin reductor fixed head (2302), driven wheel (2303) engages with driven gear (2304), driven gear (2304) axle and translation ball screw (2308) affixed or hinged.
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| CN201520458956.6U CN204800862U (en) | 2015-07-01 | 2015-07-01 | All -in -one is surely carved in numerical control of planer -type double knives multiaxis |
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| CN201520458956.6U CN204800862U (en) | 2015-07-01 | 2015-07-01 | All -in -one is surely carved in numerical control of planer -type double knives multiaxis |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104924466A (en) * | 2015-07-01 | 2015-09-23 | 蔡崇友 | Gantry type double-blade multi-axis numerical control cutting-carving all-in-one machine |
| CN106862979A (en) * | 2015-12-12 | 2017-06-20 | 烟台新科钢结构有限公司 | A kind of Multifunctional rotary hair style cutting machine |
| CN107932191A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-04-20 | 广州市正坚包装材料科技有限公司南沙分公司 | Plate processing device |
| CN107932192A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-04-20 | 广州市正坚包装材料科技有限公司南沙分公司 | Plate processing device |
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| CN109333840A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-02-15 | 郭小求 | A kind of stone material cutting equipment |
| CN109352047A (en) * | 2018-11-07 | 2019-02-19 | 广州市智尊环保设备有限公司 | A kind of chamber pressure filter board plate-milling machine |
| CN109483746A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-03-19 | 郭小求 | A kind of cutting method based on stone material cutting equipment |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104924466A (en) * | 2015-07-01 | 2015-09-23 | 蔡崇友 | Gantry type double-blade multi-axis numerical control cutting-carving all-in-one machine |
| CN106862979A (en) * | 2015-12-12 | 2017-06-20 | 烟台新科钢结构有限公司 | A kind of Multifunctional rotary hair style cutting machine |
| CN107932191A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-04-20 | 广州市正坚包装材料科技有限公司南沙分公司 | Plate processing device |
| CN107932192A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-04-20 | 广州市正坚包装材料科技有限公司南沙分公司 | Plate processing device |
| CN108839390A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-11-20 | 湖北诃力机械设备有限公司 | Full-automatic woven bag speed change cut-in without ball bagging joint-cutting all-in-one machine |
| CN109352047A (en) * | 2018-11-07 | 2019-02-19 | 广州市智尊环保设备有限公司 | A kind of chamber pressure filter board plate-milling machine |
| CN109333840A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-02-15 | 郭小求 | A kind of stone material cutting equipment |
| CN109483746A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-03-19 | 郭小求 | A kind of cutting method based on stone material cutting equipment |
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