CN204738286U - Thin water smoke desert treatment system of high pressure - Google Patents
Thin water smoke desert treatment system of high pressure Download PDFInfo
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- CN204738286U CN204738286U CN201520414186.5U CN201520414186U CN204738286U CN 204738286 U CN204738286 U CN 204738286U CN 201520414186 U CN201520414186 U CN 201520414186U CN 204738286 U CN204738286 U CN 204738286U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a thin water smoke desert treatment system of high pressure can effectively solve desert sand consolidation by planting's problem, and the technical scheme of its solution is, the delivery port of first filter links to each other through the water inlet of second filter with the moisturizing pump, and the delivery port of moisturizing pump links to each other through the water inlet of low pressure ball valve with the high -pressure pump, and the delivery port of high -pressure pump waits that the water mist nozzle who irrigates the peripheral soil of the roots of plants links to each other with arranging in through the high pressure ball valve, the upper soll layer of irrigating plant place of waiting be provided with the solidification layer, the utility model discloses with the thin water smoke root of the high pressure technique of irritating, biological sand prevention, novelly fix the sand the agent and fix the sand to combine, effectively prevent the stream, the attached -growth who be plant seeds simultaneously creates the condition, scatters drought -enduring plant seeds, combines the thin water smoke root technique of irritating of high pressure, can carry out the desert plant of large tracts of land and plant, thoroughly realizes the desert afforestation, have that irrigation water is few, the plant survival rate high, desertify prevent and treat combine together nearly long term, advantage such as ecological remediation is fast, the cost is relatively low.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of heavy pressure fine spray control of desert system for vegetative sand control Desert Control.
Background technology
DESERTIFICATION IN CHINA situation is very severe, points out according to the State Administration of Forestry in 1998 material that the government departments such as office deliver that prevents and controls desertification, and China is one of serious country of desertification in the world.Show according to national desert, Gobi desert and sandy land generaI investigation and desertification finding, DESERTIFICATION IN CHINA land area is 262.2 ten thousand square kilometres, accounts for 27.4% of area, and nearly 400,000,000 populations are subject to the impact of desertification.According in, beautiful, add international cooperative project research, the Chinese direct economic loss caused because of desertification is about 54,100,000,000 RMB.
Desertification land majority is in arid, semiarid Desert Regions, the ecosystem inherently and fragile, under city-building, overgraze, plantation etc. destroy, the ecological homeostasis is once be broken, will to Desertification Development, and because natural precipitation is few, evaporation magnitude is large, under natural situation, this desertification is irreversible.If form the complete desertification land of large area, then administer its difficulty very greatly, not only will drop into larger manpower and materials, and the cycle of improvement will be very long.
Traditional desertification is administered main by sand-prevention engineering measure (as built sand stop wall, various sand-protecting barrier) and vegetative sand control realization.Because the shortcomings such as sand-prevention engineering measure has disposable having high input, and period of validity is short are unfavorable for large-scale promotion application, only for the protection of the major works such as railway, highway; Desertification land soil depletion, extreme dehydration, vegetable seeds cannot in drift sand apposition growth, and plant growing cycle is very long, survival rate is low etc., and factor causes plant sand prevention slower development.Desertification administers the new technology being badly in need of introducing a kind of with low cost, sand damage control effect high-efficient and lasting more.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned situation, for overcoming the defect of prior art, the object of the utility model is just to provide a kind of heavy pressure fine spray control of desert system, effectively can solve the problem that desert plant is fixed the sand.
The technical scheme that the utility model solves is, a kind of heavy pressure fine spray control of desert system, comprise strainer, small pump, high-pressure pump and fine mist spray head, the delivery port of the first strainer is connected with the water inlet of small pump through the second strainer, the delivery port of small pump is connected with the water inlet of high-pressure pump through low pressure ball valve, the delivery port of high-pressure pump is connected with the fine mist spray head being placed in the soil treating plant irrigating root periphery through high-pressure ball valve, and described treats that the upper soll layer at plant irrigating place is provided with cured layer.
Heavy pressure fine spray root irrigation technology, biological sand prevention, novel sand-consolidating agent fix the sand to combine by the utility model, effectively prevent stream, simultaneously for the apposition growth of vegetable seeds creates conditions, sow drought enduring plant seed, in conjunction with heavy pressure fine spray root irrigation technology, large-area desert plant cultivation can be carried out, thoroughly realize desert afforestation, have that irrigation water is few, plant survival rate is high, the advantage such as control of desertifying combines nearly long term, restoration of the ecosystem speed is fast, advantage of lower cost, have good Social and economic benef@.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is anatomical connectivity schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described in further detail.
Provided by Fig. 1, the utility model comprises heavy pressure fine spray root fill system, heavy pressure fine spray root fill system comprises strainer, small pump, high-pressure pump and fine mist spray head, the delivery port of the first strainer 1 is connected with the water inlet of small pump 3 through the second strainer 2, the delivery port of small pump 3 is connected through the water inlet of low pressure ball valve 5 with high-pressure pump 7, the delivery port of high-pressure pump 7 is connected with the fine mist spray head 10 being placed in the soil 15 treating plant irrigating 14 root periphery through high-pressure ball valve 9, and described treats that the upper soll layer at plant irrigating 14 place is provided with cured layer 11.
For ensureing result of use, the outer setting of described fine mist spray head 10 has shower nozzle outer cover, shower nozzle outer cover has through aquaporin excessively;
The first pressure sensor 4 pipeline between described small pump 3 and low pressure ball valve 5 is equipped with;
The second pressure sensor 8 pipeline between described high-pressure pump 7 and high-pressure ball valve 9 is equipped with;
The delivery port of described high-pressure pump 7 is connected with the water inlet of spill box 13 with small pump 3 through the overflow valve 12 of series connection;
Described low pressure ball valve 5, high-pressure pump 7, pipeline between high-pressure ball valve 9 and fine mist spray head 10 are pressure duct 6;
The first described strainer 1 is commercially available y-type filter, as the y-type filter that Shanghai Dong Bao valve manufacture Co., Ltd produces, the second described strainer 2 to be the patent No. of applicant's earlier application be " 200920091513.2 " " low-pressure efficient filter ";
Described fine mist spray head 10 to be the patent No. of applicant's earlier application be " 200610017940.7 " " super fine mist spraying head ", when pressure is 8-16MPa, mist particle diameter is 30-150 μm;
The first described pressure sensor 4, second pressure sensor 8, small pump 3, low pressure ball valve 5, high-pressure ball valve 9, overflow valve 12, pressure duct 6 are commercially available prod (prior art);
Described high-pressure pump 7 can adopt high pressure volume formula plunger displacement pump, and pressure can reach 6-16MPa, facilitates mountain area, hillside fields field irrigation;
Described fine mist spray head 10 with treat the spacing of plant irrigating 14 root be spacing depending on root system of plant, be generally 5cm ~ 50cm.
When the utility model specifically uses, first heavy pressure fine spray root fill system is arranged: slot in the path along planting, and vicinity of plants jewel hole (degree of depth is 0.5-2.5m), at groove and intraocular mounting arrangements heavy pressure fine spray root fill system, fine mist spray head 10 is placed in the intraocular bored, and has arranged rear reclaimed soil; Then carry out sand-consolidating agent spraying operation: by the sand-consolidating agent of white powder according to 1% mass concentration be dissolved in the water and be configured to sand-consolidating agent solution, according to 1L/m
2fountain height by sand-consolidating agent spray solution in soil 15 surface, after natural evaporation, form the cured layer 11 of 2-3cm, cured layer has certain intensity and toughness, effectively can isolate the formation of Dual-Phrase Distribution of Gas olid, thus realize sandy soil immobilization; Simultaneously cured layer is that the apposition growth of vegetable seeds creates conditions, described sand-consolidating agent is commercially available prod (prior art), as the sand-consolidating agent of Lanzhou Tianji Environmental Protection Co., Ltd.'s production and selling, and for example Zhengzhou An Xin Chemical Co., Ltd. production and selling model is the sand-consolidating agent of ecological hardening agent-4A, intensified ecological agent-4B; Spraying operation can adopt the patent No. of applicant's earlier application to be " a kind of heavy pressure fine spray MPV (Multi-Purpose Vehicle) " of " 201420756913.1 ", and it has mobility strong, water supply volume is little, spraying efficiency is high, spray the features such as even; After above-mentioned two steps complete, follow-up root can be carried out and fill with the stage, water source can by local well water pumping, water source is connected with the water inlet of the first strainer, by heavy pressure fine spray root fill system, can realize automatically, manually supply water or network control water supply, root fill system is by local well moisturizing, in the situation of supplying without high-power electric, available heavy pressure fine spray MPV (Multi-Purpose Vehicle) carries out moisturizing operation, and joins small generator do control power supply.Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
1, the utility model uses for reference the advantage of sand-prevention engineering, forms omnibearing stereo formula sand damage and administers and vegetation repair pattern, has that irrigation water is few, plant survival rate is high, an advantage such as control of desertifying combines nearly long term, restoration of the ecosystem speed is fast, advantage of lower cost.
2, the utility model high-efficiency water-saving, water supply volume is only 0.1 ~ 1% of common irrigation technique.
3, the utility model is by high-pressure nozzle and install pipeline at earth's surface and below ground, and can not block, water outlet is even.Operating pressure is greater than 10MPa, can grow distance, high-lift even water supply, as the hillside of 500 meters high, the fed distance etc. of 2000 meters, there will not be front end water outlet, and the phenomenon of end not water outlet because of pressure loss.
4, the utility model adopts quality material, high temperature resistant, low temperature resistant, resistance toly manually jam on, day and night temperature is without impact, and systematic function maintains a good state under the low temperature environment of-10 DEG C ~-20 DEG C, when environment temperature returns to more than 0 DEG C temperature, system can normally use.
5, the utility model is nontoxic, does not affect plant growth; Can organic fertilizer be added, increase sandy soil fertility; There is certain water-retaining effect effect; Can natural degradation by different demand, also can fix for a long time; Easy to use, can administer large area sand damage, with low cost.
6, the utility model equipment is durable firm, and application life is decades, and cost performance is high.
Claims (5)
1. a heavy pressure fine spray control of desert system, comprise strainer, small pump, high-pressure pump and fine mist spray head, the delivery port of the first strainer (1) is connected through the water inlet of the second strainer (2) with small pump (3), the delivery port of small pump (3) is connected through the water inlet of low pressure ball valve (5) with high-pressure pump (7), the delivery port of high-pressure pump (7) is connected with the fine mist spray head (10) being placed in the soil (15) treating plant irrigating (14) root periphery through high-pressure ball valve (9), it is characterized in that, described treats that the upper soll layer at plant irrigating (14) place is provided with cured layer (11).
2. heavy pressure fine spray control of desert system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the outer setting of described fine mist spray head (10) has shower nozzle outer cover, shower nozzle outer cover has through aquaporin excessively.
3. heavy pressure fine spray control of desert system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the pipeline between described small pump (3) and low pressure ball valve (5) is equipped with the first pressure sensor (4).
4. heavy pressure fine spray control of desert system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the pipeline between described high-pressure pump (7) and high-pressure ball valve (9) is equipped with the second pressure sensor (8).
5. heavy pressure fine spray control of desert system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the delivery port of described high-pressure pump (7) is connected with the water inlet of spill box (13) with small pump (3) through the overflow valve (12) of series connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520414186.5U CN204738286U (en) | 2015-06-16 | 2015-06-16 | Thin water smoke desert treatment system of high pressure |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201520414186.5U CN204738286U (en) | 2015-06-16 | 2015-06-16 | Thin water smoke desert treatment system of high pressure |
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| CN204738286U true CN204738286U (en) | 2015-11-04 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104878737A (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2015-09-02 | 河南海力特机电制造有限公司 | High-pressure water mist desertification control system |
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- 2015-06-16 CN CN201520414186.5U patent/CN204738286U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104878737A (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2015-09-02 | 河南海力特机电制造有限公司 | High-pressure water mist desertification control system |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20190325 Address after: No. 22 Ruida Road, Zhengzhou High-tech Industrial Development Zone, Henan Province Patentee after: Henan Hailite Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: No. 22 Ruida Road, Zhengzhou High-tech Development Zone, Henan Province Patentee before: Hailite Electromechanical Mfg. Co., Ltd., He'nan Prov. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |