CN204697755U - A kind of treasure sunlight industrial aquaculture pond, ocean - Google Patents
A kind of treasure sunlight industrial aquaculture pond, ocean Download PDFInfo
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- CN204697755U CN204697755U CN201520430678.3U CN201520430678U CN204697755U CN 204697755 U CN204697755 U CN 204697755U CN 201520430678 U CN201520430678 U CN 201520430678U CN 204697755 U CN204697755 U CN 204697755U
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- pond
- water inlet
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- ocean
- inlet pipe
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- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000009287 sand filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000965254 Apostichopus japonicus Species 0.000 abstract description 24
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000251511 Holothuroidea Species 0.000 description 18
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000208340 Araliaceae Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012364 cultivation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005276 aerator Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
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- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 208000025865 Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia nh3 Chemical compound N.N XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001367 artery Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003653 coastal water Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012041 food component Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000004213 low-fat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002398 materia medica Substances 0.000 description 1
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Landscapes
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
Treasure sunlight industrial aquaculture pond, the utility model ocean, relates to ocean treasure technical field of aquaculture, is particularly useful for north stichopus japonicus cultivation; Comprise sun glasshouse to build, breeding pool is built, and water inlet pipe is built, and draining and blowdown are built, and bait pond is built.Sun glasshouse is an arched glass greenhouse, is provided with upright post type main support and stable triangular support; Pond is rectangle form pool in greenhouse, is waveform at the bottom of pond, is arranged on the automatic monitoring water quality device in pond, is arranged on the oxygen increasing equipment in pond; Water inlet pipe arranges suction pump, arrange sandfiltration pot, arrange plate changes heating device, and water inlet pipe connects bait cistern; Drainpipe arranges control water flow velocity valve, through treatment tank after drainpipe draining; Bait cistern arranges and adds bait mouth, connects pond and arranges water pump and controlling flow velocity valve.Build the function of six culturing pools such as alternative seedling pond, this cultivation pond, spawning pond, hatchery, seedling pond, seedling pond, wintering pond, and reach the object of intensive industrial aquaculture.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to treasure cultivation field, ocean, the method for construction in the sunlight industrial aquaculture pond of especially north stichopus japonicus cultivation.
Background technology
Animal stichopus japonicus, the one of sea cucumber.It is top-quality one in Chinese 20 multiple eating sea cucumbers.Stichopus japonicus is listed in one of " eight delicacies " as a kind of seafood delights of preciousness.In sea cucumber family, the stichopus japonicus in what quality preservation was good the is Shandong Peninsula and Liaodong Peninsula, and Dalian stichopus japonicus, the treasure especially in stichopus japonicus.Record according in supplementary Amplifications of the Compendium of Materia Medica, " sea cucumber of east area of the Liao River, coextensive with eastern and southern Liaoning Province product, body colour is dark brown, the tender thorniness of meat, and be referred to as the Liao Dynasty's ginseng or sea cucumber, quality is splendid, and the sweet temperature of the property of medicine is nontoxic, has tonifying kidney-yin, and raw arteries and veins blood, controls the inferior the effect such as dysentery and ulcer ".Because of its property of medicine temperature compensation, sufficient enemy's ginseng, therefore named sea cucumber.Before more than 2,000 years, people just have the autumn and winter to nourish custom.Sea cucumber contains 50 multiple nutritional components, can effectively improve human health status, develop immunitypty, is applicable to modern's nourishing, especially sub-health population and three high crowds.Therefore, the sea cucumber nourishing of low fat, low oil, low sugar becomes the new period and to nourish first-selection.But sea cucumber catching season mostly is mid-October, beche-de-mer products on market mostly is dry product or fragrant instant sea cucumber, existing processing method causes nutrient to run off serious and the storage time is short, and because the habit of sea cucumber is difficult to have fresh and alive sea cucumbers winter, the effect causing sea cucumber tonic declines.
The holothruian cultures of China also start starting in the eighties in 20th century, but the coastal zone along the Huanghai Sea and the Bohai Sea just to the north of Shandong has cultivation, at present, China stichopus japonicus is propagated the mode mainly taking coastal waters to enclose port cultivation and intertidal zone pond culture artificially and carries out, because coastal apostichopus japonicus culture enterprise large area connection sheet develops the environmental influence caused, apostichopus japonicus culture disease increases year by year, and cultivation risk constantly raises.Also not yet develop intensive industrial aquaculture sea cucumber high yielding culture equipment, many producers start to adopt the extensive style aquaculture model reducing cultivation density to avoid risk, but but cause culture benefit to decline.Therefore, the inexorable trend that efficient, safe, environmentally friendly stichopus japonicus intensive culture new way becomes industry development is sought.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of Industrialized stichopus japonicus culture equipment, to break the situation not yet developing intensive industrial aquaculture sea cucumber high-yield cultivation method.
In order to achieve the above object, treasure sunlight industrial aquaculture pond, ocean of the present invention, comprises top and is buckled with the breeding pool that glass celestial body forms glass greenhouse.Be provided with the drainpipe adding valve bottom described breeding pool, described drainpipe is connected to a sewage-treatment plant; Sewage-treatment plant is provided with delivery port.Be provided with water inlet pipe bottom described breeding pool, described water inlet pipe is communicated to described breeding pool by sandfiltration pot and water inlet successively; Described water inlet is provided with sand filtering device.The entrance of described water inlet pipe is connected to a cistern by suction pump, and described cistern is provided with bait dispensing port and sets into the water body leading-in end of water pump.
Under preferred embodiment, described glass celestial body is by middle bilge cod, and the support of described pillar both sides supports; Drag-line is connected with between described support and described pillar summit; The peripheral bottom of described glass celestial body is supported by enclosure wall.
Described breeding pool pool wall is equipped with water monitoring device, the equipment of prior art can be selected, automatically-monitored temperature, pH value, salinity, dissolved oxygen.
The pipeline of described water inlet pipe is also provided with heat riser.
Under preferred embodiment, the bottom of described breeding pool is waveform adherance.Basin bottom is designed to waveform, adds bond area and space and to ingest structure.
The bottom of described breeding pool is provided with oxygenation entrance, and described oxygenation entrance is connected to oxygen-increasing device.Under optimum way, at the bottom of each pond, be provided with multiple oxygen increasing equipment, available general aerator.
The present invention emphasizes following improvement: water inlet pipe is provided with sandfiltration pot, arranges plate and changes heater, be provided with suction pump, connects bait cistern.Outlet pipe is provided with sewage-treatment plant, and outlet pipe arranges flow velocity gate.Described cistern is provided with bait mouth, and pond water filling is provided with intake pump, and water inlet is provided with flow velocity gate.
Take the present invention of above measure, compared with prior art have the following advantages:
1. workshop compared with outdoor ponds have Winter protection and summer sun-proof advantage, the resting stage of stichopus japonicus shortens, growth time significant prolongation, form the cycle comparatively outdoor ponds shorten more than 10 months.
2. because stichopus japonicus is narrower for the accommodation of salinity, may to there is the risk of pond salinity water rapid drawdown in outdoor ponds cultivation, cause stichopus japonicus mortality when raining heavyly in prominent chance, indoor industrially-culturedly can effectively evade this risk.
3. the management of Industrialized stichopus japonicus culture is convenient compared with pond culture, stichopus japonicus upgrowth situation during cultivation, bait situation of ingesting is very clear, also comparatively pond culture is more thoroughly effective in disease control operation, can isolate the stichopus japonicus that catches an illness at any time, to culturing pool thorough disinfection.
4. Industrialized stichopus japonicus culture launch is flexible, becomes ginseng results time and labour saving.
5. the specific yield of Industrialized stichopus japonicus culture is far away higher than pond culture mode, can save a large amount of coastal land resources, is the effective way of the efficient health development realizing apostichopus japonicus culture industry.
Below the invention will be further described with embodiment by reference to the accompanying drawings again.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the theory structure schematic diagram of sunlight industrial aquaculture of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is waveform attachment ditch profile figure bottom culturing pool of the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of method of sunlight industrial aquaculture stichopus japonicus and other ocean treasures, to break the situation not yet developing intensive industrial aquaculture sea cucumber high-yield cultivation method.
The present invention arranges pond II in glass greenhouse I, and arranges automatic monitoring water quality device 6 and monitor water quality, and water inlet pipe arranges suction pump 18, coarse sand filter tank 7 fine sand filter tank 9, plate change heating device 16 pairs of water treatments, and water inlet pipe connects bait cistern 17 can bait throwing in; Drainpipe arranges control water flow velocity valve 4 and controls water speed, disposes of sewage after drainpipe draining through treatment tank 3; Carry out sea cucumber high yielding culture.In breeding process, according to water quality situation adjustment quantity of exchanged water, natural sea-water after sand filtration when changing water, adopts convection current water circulation and draining to add water two kinds of ways, selects the mode of changing water according to the actual conditions of culturing pool.When water transparence is less than 60cm, suitably change water; Water colour is muddy, when having the water quality deteriorations such as peculiar smell, adopts and originally gets the way that water is changed in full pond.Every day observes change of water quality, makes a record.In bait cistern, suitably can throw in bait when changing water, artificial bold and vigorous loose pond bait throwing in can be coordinated according to actual conditions.
Under optimum way, the present invention arranges more than one pond II, arranges waveform adherance III in basin bottom in glass greenhouse, arranges automatic monitoring water quality device 6, arranges oxygen-increasing device 12 in pond, arranges sand filtering device 8 at water inlet pipe, arranges plate change heat riser 16, arrange sewage-treatment plant 3 at outlet pipe at water inlet pipe in glass greenhouse.
In breeding process, the salinity more than 28 ‰ of pond or water tank, pH value 7.8-8.6, dissolved oxygen > 4mg/L, ammonia nitrogen < 0.5mg/L, more than breeding seawater transparency 60cm.
The present invention also aims to provide a kind of Industrialized stichopus japonicus culture equipment, to break the situation not yet developing intensive industrial aquaculture sea cucumber high-yield cultivation method.The second object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of stichopus japonicus sunlight industrial aquaculture equipment, mainly comprise: glass greenhouse I, the more than one pond II be arranged in glass greenhouse I, be arranged on waveform adherance III bottom pond II, be arranged on the automatic monitoring water quality device 6 in glass greenhouse I, the oxygen-increasing device 12 be arranged in pond II, the sand filtering device 8 being arranged on water inlet pipe 2, the plate that is arranged on water inlet pipe 2 change heat riser 16, be arranged on the sewage-treatment plant 3 of outlet pipe 1.
Embodiment one is with reference to accompanying drawing 1.Glass greenhouse I is that the steel frame construction glass construction closed can be survived the winter type greenhouse, glass greenhouse I heat insulation effect improves indoor temperature, and pillar 11 is steel bar column, and there is the round strong point 10 on pillar 11 top, the strong point 10 connection bracket 13, greenhouse, two ends wall supports enclosure wall 5 can use brick mix structure.Indoor are provided with detects water quality outfit 6 automatically, can see temperature, pH value, salinity, dissolved oxygen.Can according to actual conditions, temperature and salinity is regulated to inject clean cold water or warm water by intake pump 15, regulate dissolved oxygen by oxygen increasing pump 12 size adjustment, being provided with bait dispensing port 19 can add cistern 17 when the seawater injected, and enters culturing pool II by intake pump 15.
Embodiment two is with reference to accompanying drawing 2, the culturing pool II cement production systD rectangle pond of embodiment, can arrange and arrange pond more, intermediate distribution interlayer, there is waveform adherance III in each pond along water inlet pipe and drainpipe direction, undulated design obtains larger bond area and space and to ingest structure, is provided with multiple oxygen increasing equipment 12, available general aerator at the bottom of each pond.
The above; be only the present invention's preferably embodiment; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; be equal to according to technical scheme of the present invention and inventive concept thereof and replace or change, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. an ocean treasure sunlight industrial aquaculture pond, is characterized in that, comprises top and is buckled with the breeding pool that glass celestial body (14) forms glass greenhouse,
Be provided with the drainpipe adding valve (4) bottom described breeding pool, described drainpipe is connected to a sewage-treatment plant (3); Sewage-treatment plant (3) is provided with delivery port (1);
Be provided with water inlet pipe (2) bottom described breeding pool, described water inlet pipe (2) is communicated to described breeding pool by sandfiltration pot (7) and water inlet successively; Described water inlet is provided with sand filtering device (8); The entrance of described water inlet pipe (2) is connected to a cistern (18) by suction pump (19), and described cistern (18) is provided with bait dispensing port (20) and sets into the water body leading-in end of water pump (16).
2. ocean treasure sunlight industrial aquaculture pond according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described glass celestial body (14) is by middle bilge cod (11), and the support (13) of described pillar (11) both sides supports; Drag-line is connected with between described support (13) and described pillar (11) summit (10); The peripheral bottom of described glass celestial body (14) is supported by enclosure wall (5).
3. ocean treasure sunlight industrial aquaculture pond according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described breeding pool pool wall is equipped with water monitoring device (6).
4. ocean treasure sunlight industrial aquaculture pond according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the pipeline of described water inlet pipe (2) is also provided with heat riser (17).
5. ocean treasure sunlight industrial aquaculture pond according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the bottom of described breeding pool is waveform adherance.
6. ocean treasure sunlight industrial aquaculture pond according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the bottom of described breeding pool is provided with oxygenation entrance (12), and described oxygenation entrance (12) is connected to oxygen-increasing device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520430678.3U CN204697755U (en) | 2015-06-18 | 2015-06-18 | A kind of treasure sunlight industrial aquaculture pond, ocean |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520430678.3U CN204697755U (en) | 2015-06-18 | 2015-06-18 | A kind of treasure sunlight industrial aquaculture pond, ocean |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN204697755U true CN204697755U (en) | 2015-10-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201520430678.3U Expired - Fee Related CN204697755U (en) | 2015-06-18 | 2015-06-18 | A kind of treasure sunlight industrial aquaculture pond, ocean |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105815262A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-08-03 | 长乐文武砂陈宏污水处理站 | Culture pond for shrimp culturing system |
| CN110432205A (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2019-11-12 | 浙江省海洋水产养殖研究所 | A kind of aquatic livestock island tunnel breeding facility |
-
2015
- 2015-06-18 CN CN201520430678.3U patent/CN204697755U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105815262A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-08-03 | 长乐文武砂陈宏污水处理站 | Culture pond for shrimp culturing system |
| CN105815262B (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2019-04-23 | 长乐文武砂陈宏污水处理站 | The aquaculture pond of one breeding shrimp system |
| CN110432205A (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2019-11-12 | 浙江省海洋水产养殖研究所 | A kind of aquatic livestock island tunnel breeding facility |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 116000 Liaoning Province, Dalian District of Pulandian city streets Pikou Ping island community Patentee after: DALIAN DEEP BLUE PEPTIDE TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd. Address before: 12, 116000 floor, No. 541, Huangpu Road, Ganjingzi District, Liaoning, Dalian, China (1207-16) Patentee before: DALIAN RUNWILL SEACUCUMBER RSEARCH TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151014 |