CN204652944U - Sugarcane starts fertilising loose ridge all-in-one - Google Patents
Sugarcane starts fertilising loose ridge all-in-one Download PDFInfo
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- CN204652944U CN204652944U CN201520369542.6U CN201520369542U CN204652944U CN 204652944 U CN204652944 U CN 204652944U CN 201520369542 U CN201520369542 U CN 201520369542U CN 204652944 U CN204652944 U CN 204652944U
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Abstract
The utility model proposes a kind of sugarcane and start fertilising loose ridge all-in-one, comprising: in horizontally disposed first plow frame, described first plow frame front is provided with towing bracket, and described first plow frame is provided with N number of broken ridge plough, and N is odd number; By the second plow frame that the first connecting portion is connected with described first plow frame, described second plow frame is provided with n and starts plough, and n is 1/2nd of N and rounds downwards; Be located at the fertilizer apparatus on described second plow frame, the fertilising discharging opening of described fertilizer apparatus is adjustable.Pass through such scheme, by broken ridge plough, start plough and be directly arranged on plow frame, and support and fertilizer apparatus are set on rear side of plow frame, whole equipment self-weight is utilized to realize broken ridge, start, structure simple and durable, earthing integrated and the ratoon sugarcane of fertilising of starting achieving planting sugarcane breaks ridge and to loosen the soil fertilizing integrated, has more simply, the advantage such as a tractor serves several purposes, long service life compared to prior art.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural planting apparatus field, refers in particular to a kind of sugarcane and starts fertilising loose ridge all-in-one.
Background technology
Sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L.) is of paramount importance sugar [yielding and energy crop.Being the first economic crops in China tropical and subtropical region, is these areas (sugarcane district majority the belongs to old revolutionary base areas, areas inhabited by minority nationalities) main source of peasant economy income, the important component part of local finance.China is one of main Chan Tang state of the world, and sugarcane is then the primary raw material of China's sugaring, and sugarcane sugar accounts for about about 94% in the total amount of China's sugar.Sugar is one of necessary edible product of the mankind, is also one of important source material of the food industry such as candy, food and beverage.Therefore, development sugarcane production, to improving the quality of life of the people, promoting the development of agricultural and related industry, and even all has consequence and effect to the development of whole national economy.
China sugarcane is mainly distributed in the torrid zone on the south north latitude 24 ° and subtropical zone, with provinces and regions such as Guangxi, Yunnan, Guangdong and Hainan for major production areas.According to planning, the area under cultivation of China's sugar material sugarcane will be stabilized in about 2,500 ten thousand mu, could ensure that the consumption of domestic sugar is substantially self-supporting.
In prior art, for starting fertilising after growing cane, the special broken ridge fertilizer apparatus of most employing carries out the fertilising of loose ridge, the small-sized sugarcane being CN102783300A disclosed in Chinese invention patent Publication Specification as publication No. breaks ridge fertilizer distributor primarily of hand tractor, cone tooth drive, worm reducer, sprocket wheel, driving-chain, fertilizer can, fertilizer applicator, Plow frame, lifting plough hydraulic jack, hydraulic oil container, tail wheel hydraulic jack, hydraulic oil pipe, turn to two tail wheel, two-way hydraulic control valve, broken ridge plough, Gu Ding Clip plate, hydraulic oil pump, fertilising guide pipe, parallel double connecting rod, pull bar, connecting axle forms.Be useful in the less sugarcane ground of area, during cane planting is produced, carry out brokenly the facility of ridge, fertilising operation stubble cane, also can have according to agronomy and select broken ridge, fertilising operation separately.That a kind of structure is simple, compact, the small-sized sugarcane facility of the multi-function operation that operation quality is good, efficiency is high, cost is low.
But this broken ridge fertilizer distributor still has following shortcoming: broken ridge plough needs to use hydraulic means to assist, and complete machine structure is comparatively complicated, very easily damage, and cost is higher, is not suitable for large-scale promotion under long-time using state.
For these reasons, how proposing a kind of with low cost, durable sugarcane and start fertilising loose ridge all-in-one, is the technical problem needing in the industry solution badly.
Utility model content
The utility model proposes a kind of sugarcane and start fertilising loose ridge all-in-one, in order to solve the problem.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that
A kind of sugarcane starts fertilising loose ridge all-in-one, comprising:
In horizontally disposed first plow frame, described first plow frame front is provided with towing bracket, and described first plow frame is provided with N number of broken ridge plough, and N is odd number;
By the second plow frame that the first connecting portion is connected with described first plow frame, described second plow frame is provided with n and starts plough, and n is 1/2nd of N and rounds downwards;
Be located at the fertilizer apparatus on described second plow frame, the fertilising discharging opening of described fertilizer apparatus is adjustable.
Further, described broken ridge plough connects described first plow frame removably.
Further, described broken ridge plough is connected to described first plow frame in adjustable water mean place, and the spacing of every two described broken ridge ploughs is 20 ~ 100cm.
Further, the medium line starting corresponding described every two the broken ridge ploughs of plough described in is arranged.
Further, the spacing starting plough described in every is 80 ~ 150cm, in use can as required from Row sum-equal matrix spacing.
Further, described broken ridge plough and the described height starting plough all adjustable.
Further, described first plow frame, the second plow frame are crossbeam, and described broken ridge plough and described plough of starting weld or be threaded described first plow frame, the second plow frame respectively.
Further, start plough rear described in and be provided with scraper plate for earthing.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: pass through such scheme, by broken ridge plough, start plough and be directly arranged on plow frame, and support and fertilizer apparatus are set on rear side of plow frame, whole equipment self-weight is utilized to realize broken ridge, start, structure simple and durable, earthing integrated and the ratoon sugarcane of fertilising of starting achieving planting sugarcane breaks ridge and to loosen the soil fertilizing integrated, has more simply, the advantage such as a tractor serves several purposes, long service life compared to prior art.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the planar structure schematic diagram that a kind of sugarcane of the utility model starts a fertilising loose ridge all-in-one embodiment;
Fig. 2 starts fertilising loose ridge all-in-one plow frame part right TV structure schematic diagram for sugarcane shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the planar structure schematic diagram that a kind of sugarcane of the utility model starts fertilising loose ridge another embodiment of all-in-one.
First plow frame 1 fertilizer discharging opening 72
Second plow frame 2 fertilizer tube fixing device 73
3 connecting plates 8 are ploughed on broken ridge
First connecting portion 4 pressing plate 9
Towing bracket 5 screw rod 10
Plough 11 started by fertilizer can 6
Fertilizer discharging opening 71 scraper plate 12
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
It should be noted that, hereinafter described front, rear, left and right, both sides, both sides are not intended to be limited the utility model scope, but for better helping reader to understand this patent.
Start an embodiment of fertilising loose ridge all-in-one see a kind of sugarcane of the utility model shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, comprising: the first plow frame 1, second plow frame 2 and start plough 11.First plow frame connects the second plow frame by the first connecting portion 4 and forms square shape structure, and each plow frame is all in being horizontally disposed with, and be provided with towing bracket 5 on front side of described first plow frame, towing bracket is for connecting the power sections such as tractor.First plow frame is provided with 5 broken ridge ploughs.Every two broken ridge ploughs are as a plough group.Start plough and be fixedly connected with described second plow frame, and described in start plough corresponding each plough group medium line arrange, also can not corresponding in the middle of arrange, specifically adjust as required, the spacing starting plough described in every two is 80 ~ 150cm.In the present embodiment, start plough and broken ridge plough is crescent plough, also can be directly to plough, such structure changes and still falls within protection domain of the present utility model.
As to further optimization of the present utility model, described first plow frame is crossbeam, plough upper end, described broken ridge is provided with connecting plate 8, described connecting plate is provided with some holes, and connecting plate upper surface abuts the first plow frame lower surface, is equipped with screw rod 10 in hole, screw rod top is provided with pressing plate 9, pressing plate is connected with connecting plate by bolt and nut, and is fixed on by connecting plate on the first plow frame, so can be realized the adjustment highly of broken ridge plough by adjusting screw(rod) nut.In like manner, start plough and aforesaid way also can be adopted to be that height-adjustable mode is connected on the second plow frame, those skilled in the art can directly unambiguously make and copying, and do not repeat at this.
In other embodiments, broken ridge plough with start plough the modes such as welding or riveted joint also can be adopted respectively to be connected described first plow frame and the second plow frame, such structure change still falls within protection domain of the present utility model.
And be only provided with a broken ridge plough near the described plough group of first end of described first plow frame, with ensure the utility model sugarcane start fertilising loose ridge all-in-one turn around after work one air line distance work time this broken ridge plough just can be allowed to carry out second half broken ridge work.The spacing of two described broken ridge ploughs of every described plough group is 25cm, and the spacing of every two described plough groups is 50cm.In other embodiments, the spacing of the broken ridge plough of every described plough group also can be 20cm, and the spacing of corresponding plough group is 40cm.In like manner, the spacing of the broken ridge plough of every described plough group also can be 50cm, and the spacing of corresponding plough group is 100cm, to ensure that the spacing of plough group is the spacing twice with group broken ridge plough.
In other embodiments, the spacing of two described broken ridge ploughs of every described plough group is 20-100cm, and can adjust between 20-100cm.
Described second plow frame is provided with fertilizer apparatus, in order to strengthen putting on the pressure started on plough.The fertilizer outlet 72 comprising fertilizer can 6 and be connected with fertilizer can of described fertilizer apparatus, fertilizer discharging opening quantity correspondence broken ridge plough quantity, and fertilising discharging opening position is movable adjustment.In the present embodiment, fertilising discharging opening corresponding described broken ridge plough arranges fertilizer outlet 72, and fertilizer discharging opening is fixed on fertilizer tube fixing device 73, in order to facilitate fertilizer enter brokenly ridge plough in the irrigation canals and ditches ploughed out.Preferably, in fertilizer can, can rabbling mechanism be installed additional, in order to stir fertilizer, and control the start and stop of fertilising.
Under the duty of broken ridge, broken ridge plough plows irrigation canals and ditches under towing bracket drives, and fertilizer imports in irrigation canals and ditches by fertilizer apparatus, starts plough and starts breaking ground with organize two plough medium line positions, broken ridge, with by fertilizer blinding, and carry out ploughing pine to row soil in ratoon sugarcane.
By above-mentioned broken ridge scheme, broken ridge plough is directly arranged on plow frame, and support and fertilizer apparatus are set on rear side of plow frame, utilize whole equipment self-weight to realize ratoon sugarcane and break ridge, apply fertilizer, start and loosen the soil, structure simple and durable, has longer service life compared to prior art.
As shown in Figure 3, the utility model sugarcane starts another embodiment of fertilising loose ridge all-in-one, under planting sugarcane field starts duty, is laid down by broken ridge plough, starts plough and plow irrigation canals and ditches under towing bracket drives.In the present embodiment, after fertilizer discharging opening 71 is placed in the second plow frame, correspondence is started in the row ditch ploughed out of plough institute, and starts and plough rear and be also provided with scraper plate 12, starts on plough described in scraper plate is fixedly connected on.In the present embodiment, scraper plate upper end is provided with multiple connecting hole, is bolted and starts plough upper end, form height-adjustable connection.When operation, fertilizer imports in irrigation canals and ditches by fertilizer apparatus, and start scraper plate and scraped by irrigation canals and ditches both sides soil and covered tightly by fertilizer into bottom of trench, concrete blinding thickness can regulate the height of scraper plate as required voluntarily.
By above-mentioned starting scheme, broken ridge plough is laid down, utilization starts that plough carries out starting, applies fertilizer, earthing, with planting cane planting, its sugarcane kind stem does not directly contact with fertilizer, avoid occurring fertilizer damage, and structure simple and durable, have more advance and enthusiasm compared to the existing cane planting ditching implement that only can carry out.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. sugarcane starts a fertilising loose ridge all-in-one, comprising:
In horizontally disposed first plow frame, described first plow frame front is provided with towing bracket, and described first plow frame is provided with N number of broken ridge plough, and N is odd number;
By the second plow frame that the first connecting portion is connected with described first plow frame, described second plow frame is provided with n and starts plough, and n is 1/2nd of N and rounds downwards;
Be located at the fertilizer apparatus on described second plow frame, the fertilising discharging opening of described fertilizer apparatus is adjustable.
2. sugarcane according to claim 1 starts fertilising loose ridge all-in-one, it is characterized in that: described broken ridge plough connects described first plow frame removably.
3. sugarcane according to claim 1 starts fertilising loose ridge all-in-one, it is characterized in that: described broken ridge plough is connected to described first plow frame in adjustable water mean place, and the spacing of every two described broken ridge ploughs is 20 ~ 100cm.
4. sugarcane according to claim 3 starts fertilising loose ridge all-in-one, it is characterized in that: described in start corresponding described every two the broken ridges ploughs of plough medium line arrange.
5. sugarcane according to claim 4 starts fertilising loose ridge all-in-one, it is characterized in that: the spacing starting plough described in every is 80 ~ 150cm, in use can as required from Row sum-equal matrix spacing.
6. the sugarcane according to any one of claim 1 to 5 starts fertilising loose ridge all-in-one, it is characterized in that: described broken ridge plough and the described height starting plough all adjustable.
7. sugarcane according to claim 6 starts fertilising loose ridge all-in-one, it is characterized in that: described first plow frame, the second plow frame are crossbeam, and described broken ridge plough and described plough of starting weld or be threaded described first plow frame, the second plow frame respectively.
8. sugarcane according to claim 7 starts fertilising loose ridge all-in-one, it is characterized in that: described in start plough rear and be provided with scraper plate for earthing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520369542.6U CN204652944U (en) | 2015-06-01 | 2015-06-01 | Sugarcane starts fertilising loose ridge all-in-one |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520369542.6U CN204652944U (en) | 2015-06-01 | 2015-06-01 | Sugarcane starts fertilising loose ridge all-in-one |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN204652944U true CN204652944U (en) | 2015-09-23 |
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| CN201520369542.6U Active CN204652944U (en) | 2015-06-01 | 2015-06-01 | Sugarcane starts fertilising loose ridge all-in-one |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105453780A (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2016-04-06 | 富锦市立兴植保机械制造有限公司 | Electric intertillage fertilizer applicator for high stem crops |
| CN109348755A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-02-19 | 郑锦锦 | Fertilising scarifier attachment for gardens |
-
2015
- 2015-06-01 CN CN201520369542.6U patent/CN204652944U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105453780A (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2016-04-06 | 富锦市立兴植保机械制造有限公司 | Electric intertillage fertilizer applicator for high stem crops |
| CN109348755A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-02-19 | 郑锦锦 | Fertilising scarifier attachment for gardens |
| CN109348755B (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2022-03-04 | 苏州基业生态园林股份有限公司 | A equipment that loosens soil that fertilizies for gardens |
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