CN109348755A - Fertilising scarifier attachment for gardens - Google Patents
Fertilising scarifier attachment for gardens Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109348755A CN109348755A CN201811291508.6A CN201811291508A CN109348755A CN 109348755 A CN109348755 A CN 109348755A CN 201811291508 A CN201811291508 A CN 201811291508A CN 109348755 A CN109348755 A CN 109348755A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- soil
- fertilizer
- fertilising
- base
- gardens
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 15
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- 210000000515 tooth Anatomy 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000002925 dental caries Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002362 mulch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
- A01B49/06—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
- A01B49/065—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising the soil-working tools being actively driven
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of fertilising scarifier attachments for gardens, including base, are connected with the catch bar being obliquely installed；Wheel is rotatably connected with the base；Loosening device stretches to inside soil, stirs soil when base travels forward；Fertilizer apparatus, for holding fertilizer；The fertilizer apparatus provides fertilizer into the loosening device, is then discharged into soil again when the base travels forward；Filling device is reversed for loosening device to be rolled up to the soil come from newly.The present invention can be filled on original position after completion of loosening the soil and apply fertilizer by subsequent again suddenly by setting filling device, ensure that the effect banketed during banketing is good, it realizes that fertilizer covers, avoids fertilizer from occurring the situation that distils directly under being exposed to the sun of sunlight, improve the utilization rate of fertilizer；And the planarization of whole soil has also been ensured during banketing, improve the aesthetic measure of gardens entirety.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to mechanical technique technical fields, more particularly, to a kind of fertilising scarifier attachment for gardens.
Background technique
Fertilising of loosening the soil is carried out to Gardens, primarily to increasing the gas permeability of soil, to be more conducive to vegetation
Root, which is absorbed, develops required nutrient for vegetation growth.But currently, the work of applying fertilizer of loosening the soil for Gardens quilt is main
It is completed using artificial, whole work process labor intensity is quite big, and working efficiency is also very low.
Chinese patent CN104396405B discloses a kind of gardens soil-loosening fertilizer applicator, belongs to field of mechanical technique.It is solved
In the prior art efficient and convenient the problems such as applying fertilizer of loosening the soil can not be carried out to Gardens.This gardens soil-loosening fertilizer applicator, packet
Pedestal and working plate are included, vertical cylinder is provided between pedestal and working plate, working plate is equipped with fertilizer apparatus, fertilizer apparatus packet
Include material storing box, fertilising pipe and fertilizer applicator, fertilizer applicator includes fertilising cylinder and fertilising box, and fertilising box offers fertilizer applying hole, fertilising box with
Telescoping mechanism is equipped between working plate；Pedestal is equipped with loosening device, and loosening device includes mounting plate and the knife that loosens the soil, mounting plate
On be provided with hinge, articulated slab is hinged on hinge, the other end of articulated slab is respectively and fixedly provided with mounting cylinder, and mounting cylinder offers installation
Hole, the knife that loosens the soil are arranged in mounting hole, and hydraulic cylinder is additionally provided between articulated slab and mounting plate.
Equipment disclosed in above-mentioned file, which is realized, carries out automatic fertilization to soil, compared to traditional artificially applying fertilizer
Speech, fertilising efficiency is obviously improved, but the equipment in above-mentioned file, is only realized and is loosened the soil to soil, should
During loosening the soil, Zinc fractions a lot of gully should will cause soil entirety out-of-flatness in the process, and reduce the beauty of gardens entirety
The property seen, and when fertilizer is fallen on soil, due to not arrived with earth mulch, the fertilizer that will cause on soil directly distils
Fall, causes the serious waste of fertilizer.
Summary of the invention
The present invention for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides the applying for gardens that a kind of fertilization effect is good, can banket
Fertile scarifier attachment.
To achieve the goals above, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of fertilising scarifier attachment for gardens, packet
It includes
Base is connected with the catch bar being obliquely installed；
Wheel is rotatably connected with the base；
Loosening device stretches to inside soil, stirs soil when base travels forward；
Fertilizer apparatus, for holding fertilizer；The fertilizer apparatus is provided when the base travels forward into the loosening device
Then fertilizer is discharged into soil again；
Filling device is reversed for loosening device to be rolled up to the soil come from newly.
The present invention can be filled into again after completion of loosening the soil and apply fertilizer by subsequent suddenly by setting filling device
It on original position, ensures that the effect banketed during banketing is good, realizes that fertilizer covers, avoid fertilizer appearance directly under being exposed to the sun of sunlight
Distil situation, improves the utilization rate of fertilizer；And the planarization of whole soil has also been ensured during banketing, it is whole to improve gardens
The aesthetic measure of body；By the way that loosening device and fertilizer apparatus cooperate, it is inserted into soil in loosening device
When, fertilizer in fertilizer apparatus can by loosening device enter in the middle of soil, which effectively avoids pine
The case where fertilizer in native device directly falls in earth's surface, fertilizer is caused to waste can be ensured by the set-up mode and applied fertilizer
When, fertilizer not will receive the influence of extraneous factor, can arbitrary weather carry out using；And pass through the set-up mode
The amount of fertilizing time can also be carried out to control fertilizer by the size that setting loosening device is open, and then realize and one is planted
It is done only once the effect of fertilising, effectively raises fertilization effect.
Further, the filling device includes the Coupling being connected with the base, is arranged on the Coupling
Extension and the plate that bankets, the plate that bankets are flexibly connected by a reduction torsion spring with the extension；By setting Coupling, prolong
It stretches part and the plate that bankets, the height banketed can be adjusted when banketing to soil, ensure that the looseness of soil after banketing is closed
It is suitable.
Further, the plate that bankets is removably connected with the first rack gear with the first rake teeth and with the second rake teeth
Second rack gear, the spacing between adjacent two first rake teeth are greater than the spacing between adjacent two second rake teeth；By the way that the first, second tooth is arranged
Item, after loosening the soil, realize even if banket, and the first, second rack gear can flatten soil, ensure the smooth of soil
Degree, and the first rack gear can be flattened first, and after leveling is completed, the second rack gear is flattened at once, flattening course effect
Rate is high, and the effect flattened is good.
Further, a connection piece is removably connected on the plate that bankets, the connector is equipped with the first link slot
With the second link slot, first rack gear is equipped with the first Connection protrusion for matching with first link slot, and described second
Rack gear is equipped with the second Connection protrusion matched with second link slot；By the way that the first, second link slot is arranged, pacifying
During dress, the first, second rack gear is inserted directly into the first, second link slot, is realized and is carried out to the first, second rack gear
Connection, the connection type is simple, and the structure for installing connection is simple, most most effective fastly can be installed.
Further, described connector one end is connected with an anti-falling piece, and the anti-falling piece passes through a spiro connecting piece and institute
The plate that bankets is stated to be connected；By the way that the setting of anti-falling piece is arranged, after being installed to the first, second rack gear, by anti-falling piece
Plate is fixed together with banketing, to realize while to the effect that the first, second rack gear is fixed, the good fixing effect.
Further, the loosening device includes the knife that loosens the soil of L shape setting, to be formed in the blowing to loosen the soil on knife logical
Chamber, the opening and closing component for closing the blowing cavity and for the fixation member for the knife that loosens the soil described in fixation, the fixation member
On the base；By that will loosen the soil, knife is set as L shape, should loosen the soil knife when being loosened the soil in the process, the resistance being subject to
Power is small, therefore the knife that loosens the soil smoothly stable can travel forward, and improve the effect loosened the soil；And the blowing cavity being arranged then can be just
It is entered in blowing cavity in fertilizer, then during constantly opening and closing, the fertilizer in blowing cavity is entered
In soil, the effect applied fertilizer to soil is realized.
Further, the opening and closing component includes the envelope of the pedestal being connected with the blowing cavity inner wall, spindle setting
Blocking piece and the rotating bar being connected with the closeouts, are connected with a stirring parts on the pedestal, the stirring parts with it is described
Rotating bar is spirally connected；By the way that closeouts are set as spindle, when carrying out blowing, the closeouts of the shape are by fertilizer
Resistance is small, therefore closeouts can be moved up and down smoothly, and the closeouts of spindle setting, upper part will not leave behind
Fertilizer is deposited in closeouts, should improve the utilization rate of fertilizer in the process；And stirring parts are set then can be on closeouts carry out
When lower movement, the fertilizer being located in blowing cavity is stirred, it can be to the fertilizer for partially forming fritter in the whipping process
Material is smashed, and the fertilizer for making fertilizer be divided into little particle, therefore entering in soil can preferably be absorbed by vegetation；And it should
Stirring parts can stir fertilizer during stirring, avoid mutually limiting between fertilizer and fertilizer being caused to accumulate, cannot be introduced into from
It is discharged in blowing cavity.
Further, the stirring parts include the spiro union portion connecting with the base runner and are connected with the spiro union portion
Mixing part, the mixing part are matched with the blowing cavity inner wall；By setting spiro union portion and mixing part, blowing is being carried out
When, can effectively cooperate between spiro union portion and rotating bar, when rotating bar moves upwards, rotating bar by screw thread it
Between coordinate force, can work described in be spirally connected rotation, to realize, blowing is synchronous with stirring to be carried out, and mixing part and blowing cavity
Inner wall matches, and can effectively prevent in wet weather, and discharging barrel cavity wall is moist and fertilizer is caused to bond, and can not take off
The case where falling effectively realizes the effect for shoveling dynamic fertilizer.
Further, the fixation member includes the fixed cylinder being connected with the base, for locking the knife that loosens the soil
Locking piece and traction rope structure for connecting the rotating bar；By cooperating between fixed cylinder and locking piece, one side is real
Now the knife that loosens the soil is fixed, the holding knife that loosens the soil can be adjusted during use according to the soil of different depth, and set
Setting traction rope structure then can effectively ensure when pulling the traction rope, realize and rotating bar is driven to move upwards, in turn
Realize that the fertilizer to loosen the soil in knife is sent.
In conclusion the present invention passes through setting filling device, it can be after completion of loosening the soil and apply fertilizer, by subsequent unexpected weight
It is newly filled on original position, ensures that the effect banketed during banketing is good, realize that fertilizer covers, avoid fertilizer directly in the sudden and violent of sunlight
Lower appearance distillation situation is shone, the utilization rate of fertilizer is improved；And the planarization of whole soil has also been ensured during banketing, it mentions
The aesthetic measure of high gardens entirety.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram one of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of rolling piece in the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram two of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing of B in Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the loosening device of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 7 is the cross-sectional view of Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the enlarged drawing of C in Fig. 6.
Fig. 9 is the explosive view of Fig. 6.
Figure 10 is the enlarged drawing of D in Fig. 6.
Figure 11 is the enlarged drawing of E in Fig. 6.
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of one fertilizer apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 13 is the cross-sectional view of Figure 12.
Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram of embodiment two.
Figure 15 is the partial structural diagram of embodiment two.
Figure 16 is the partial exploded view of embodiment two.
Figure 17 is the partial structural diagram of F in Figure 16.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the present invention program, below in conjunction in the embodiment of the present invention
Attached drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described.
Embodiment one
As shown in figures 1-13, a kind of fertilising scarifier attachment for gardens, including base 1, wheel 12, loosening device 2 and fertilising
Device 3, wherein the base be a metal pedestal, the base 1 include bottom plate 19, the support frame 18 being connected with the bottom plate 19,
With the supporting plate 17 and catch bar 11 on support frame as described above 18, the bottom plate 19 is a metal plate, the catch bar 11
For the metallic rod being obliquely installed, which is the setting of inverted U-shaped, and support frame as described above 17 is a metal frame, the support frame
18 are set on the bottom plate 19, are a metal plate on the supporting plate 17, which is connected with support frame as described above 18, described to loosen the soil
Device 3 and fertilizer apparatus 4 are set on the described supporting plate 17；The wheel 12 is four, the bottom plate 19 and supporting plate 17 it
Between be equipped with a power motor, what which drove in such a way that gear and metal output shaft match close to catch bar
Two vehicle wheel rotations, the set-up mode realize when fertilising, and entire loosenning tiller can move automatically, save pushing away for manpower
Pass through journey.
Further, the loosening device 3 includes loosen the soil knife 21, blowing cavity 22, opening and closing component 23, fixation member 24
And the knife 29 that bankets, the knife 21 that loosens the soil include that L shape is arranged the first cutter hub 211, is detachably connected with first cutter hub 211
Second cutter hub 212, the shovel portion 213 with knife-edge setting on first cutter hub 211, the bottom of first cutter hub 211
Equipped with first baffle mud plate 215 and the second mud guard 216, first mud guard 215 is the either lateral V-arrangement setting of C-shaped, institute
Stating the second mud guard 216 is a C-shaped baffle, which is connected by torsional spring with the bottom in the shovel portion 213, institute
Stating has spacing, when moving under fertilizer line, the fertilizer meeting between first baffle mud plate 215 and the second mud guard 216
By entering between the first cutter hub 211 and the second cutter hub 212, then fall into first baffle mud plate 215 and the second mud guard 216 it
Between；First mud guard 215 and the second mud guard 216 are set, when loosening the soil, occasionally effectively soil can be avoided to the knife that loosens the soil
Blowing cavity 22 on 21 blocks, and improves the discharging efficiency of material；And the knife 21 that will loosen the soil divides for the first cutter hub 211 and second
Cutter hub 212 can then be improved entire convenient for the height of the entire knife 21 that loosen the soil of adjusting by increasing third cutter hub, the 4th cutter hub
It loosens the soil the length of knife.
Specifically, the blowing cavity 22 is two cavitys being formed on first cutter hub 211 and the second cutter hub 212
Be connected together composition, the opening and closing component 23 be set to first cutter hub 211 on, the opening and closing component 23 including pedestal 231,
Closeouts 232, rotating bar 233 and stirring parts 234, the pedestal 231 is one with externally threaded metal cylinder, in the pedestal 231
Inner wall be equipped with the boss 239 of an annular, and the annular convex platform 239 has the inclined-plane that is obliquely installed, the closeouts 232
For spindle setting, specific shape is that section is similar to diamond shape, the lower part of the closeouts 232 and the boss 239
Inner wall matches, and the rotating bar 233 is a screw rod, which is connected with 232 top of closeouts；In the base
231 tops of seat are connected with limiting stand 291, and a reset spring 292, the reset spring 292 are arranged in the rotating bar 233
Upper end is connected with limiting stand 291, and lower end offsets with closeouts 232, and is also cased with made of cloth on the reset spring 292
Body (not specifically illustrated in figure), the set physical efficiency effectively prevent fertilizer from snapping on reset spring 292；In the stirring parts
234 are set on the limiting stand 291, and stirring parts are spirally connected with the rotating bar 232, and the stirring parts 234 are in the rotating bar
232 when move upwards, and the stirring parts 234 rotate in the blowing cavity 22.
Specifically, the stirring parts 234 include spiro union portion 235 and mixing part 236, the spiro union portion 235 is with interior spiral shell
The metallic sheath of line, which is connected by bearing with 291 upper surface of limiting stand, and the spiro union portion 235 is in the limit
It can only rotate, can not move up and down on the platform 291 of position；The mixing part 236 is three and welds together with the spiro union portion 235
Agitating paddle, the end of the agitating paddle it is approximate with the inner wall of blowing cavity 22 connection；Therefore blowing cavity 22 is dropped into fertilizer
When interior, fertilizer can be deposited on opening and closing component 23, then when pulling up rotating bar 233, the stirring
Part 234 can rotate, and stir material, and mutually transmitting shakes and fallen downwards by opening and closing component 23 between the material made.
Further, the fixation member 24 includes fixed cylinder 241, locking piece 242 and traction rope structure 25, the fixation
Cylinder 241 is a metal cylinder, which is fixed on the supporting plate 17 by way of screw, and second cutter hub protrudes into
There is expansion mouth 216 in the fixed cylinder 241, and on the top of second cutter hub 212, the expansion mouth 216 be it is horn-like,
The expansion mouth 216 is bonded substantially with the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 241, therefore material is when entering in fixed cylinder 241,
Material can enter in blowing cavity 22 along the fixed cylinder 241；Multiple recess settings are equipped in the fixed cylinder 241
Anti-slip part 240, the locking piece 242 are a bolt, which is screwed onto the fixed cylinder 241, the locking piece
242 in the rotation, can be inserted into the anti-slip part 240, and the knife 21 that loosens the soil is fixed to realize.
Specifically, the traction rope structure 25 includes traction rope 251, rolling piece 252 and switch member, the traction rope 251
For a wirerope, the lower end of the traction rope 251 is connected with the rotating bar 233；The switch member be one be similar to electric vehicle
Brake, which includes handle 256 and spring 267, described wherein the handle 256 is connected with the catch bar 11
267 one end of spring is against on the handle 256, and the other end navigates on the catch bar 11, to be pulled it in handle 256
Afterwards, the spring 267 can reset handle；Wherein the other end of the traction rope 251 is connected with the handle, therefore handle energy
The traction rope 251 is pulled, to discharge fertilizer；The rolling piece 252 includes the first wheel body 261, the second wheel body 262 and clip
263, the metal wheel that first wheel body 261 is is connected with a sliding part 264, the sliding part on first wheel body 261
264 be a metalwork, and the rack 1 is equipped with a sliding groove 10, and the sliding part 264 is inserted into the sliding groove 10, therefore
The sliding part 264 can slide in sliding groove 10；Second wheel body 262 is a metal wheel, 251 part of traction rope
Be wrapped on second wheel body 262,262 sets of second wheel body on first wheel body 261, and can be in first wheel body
It is rotated on 261, the clip is two, and a traction rope being fixedly attached on handle, another is fixedly attached to rotating bar
On traction rope；；By setting traction rope, rolling piece and switch member, wherein rolling piece can convenient for the height to the knife that loosens the soil into
When row is adjusted, rolling piece can adjust the length for adjusting traction rope, ensure that traction rope is in the state tightened always, this sets
The mode of setting can effectively improve the traction effect of traction rope, ensure that fertilizer is capable of being released for accurate stable；It is pressed from both sides by setting
Son can clamp traction rope after winding traction rope, and traction rope is kept to cannot come off, and the first wheel body and second is arranged
Wheel body then can smoothly rotate the first wheel body convenient for when wind traction rope, thus realization to the first traction rope into
Row winding；It can be convenient for the first wheel body fore-aft motion by setting sliding groove and sliding part, keep in the first wheel body motion process
The feelings such as stability, the same set-up mode also limit traction rope, and guarantee traction rope will not fall off during the motion
Condition improves the stability of traction rope
Specifically, the clip 263 includes the first fixture block 271, the second fixture block 272 and locking bar 273, first fixture block 271 is logical
It crosses a connecting rod 274 to be connected with second wheel body 262, described second fixture block, 272 one end passes through torsional spring and first folder
Block 271 be connected, the locking level 273 is flexibly connected with second fixture block 272, and after clamping traction rope 251 with it is described
First fixture block 271 is spirally connected.
Further, the fertilizer apparatus 3 includes storing unit 31, charging line 32 and valve part 33, the storing unit
31 be a storage hopper, and fertilizer is directly placed on the storing unit 31, and the storing unit 31 is fixed on institute with a metallic support is crossed
It states on supporting plate 17, it is a metallic conduit, 23 one end of charging line and the storing that the storing unit 31, which is equipped with charging line 32,
Part 31 is connected, and the other end is connected with the safety barrel；The valve part 33 includes valve seat 331, valve plate 332 and driving cylinder 333,
The valve seat 331 is a metal cylinder, a groove is equipped on the valve seat 331, the valve plate 332 is in the driving cylinder 333
It, can be into being inserted into the groove under promotion；The valve plate 332 is the metal plate that a middle part is similar to taper to upper layer, the valve
Plate 332 is connected with the driving cylinder 333, and the driving cylinder 333 is then common cylinder, and the switch of the driving cylinder is set to institute
It states on catch bar, therefore when arriving lowest part under handle is broken, the driving cylinder can be turned on, and the switch of the valve
It is set with the opening time by PLC chip, which, which realizes, controls valve part opening and closing, to control
The inlet amount of fertilizer is made.
Embodiment two:
As schemed shown in this 14-17, the difference of embodiment and embodiment one is, present embodiment discloses for turning over loosening device
The soil come on 2 is from the filling device 4 newly reversed, specifically, the filling device 4 includes Coupling 41, extension 42 and the plate that bankets
43, the Coupling 41 is a metallic sheath, which is connected with the base 1, and the extension 42 is a metallic rod, should
Extension 42 penetrates into the Coupling 41, and the Coupling 41 is bolted with the extension 42；Institute
Stating the plate 43 that bankets is a metal plate, which is connected with the extension 42, is connected with a company on the plate 43 that bankets
Fitting 47, the connector 47 are similarly metal plate, which is detachably connected by bolt with the plate 43 that bankets；Institute
Connector 47 is stated equipped with the first link slot 471 and the second link slot 472 being arranged side by side with first link slot 471, institute
Stating the first link slot 471 and the second link slot 472 is T-slot.
Further, it is connected with the first rack gear 45 and the second rack gear 46 on the connector 47, wherein first rack gear
45 be a metal rack, which is equipped with the first Connection protrusion 452, and first Connection protrusion 452 is that T shape is convex
Portion, first Connection protrusion 452 are inserted into first link slot 471, realize that the first rack gear 45 and the connector 47 are removable
Connection is unloaded, while being equipped with the first rake teeth 451 on first rack gear 45, first rake teeth 451 is inverted triangle；Together
Sample, second rack gear 46 is equipped with the second Connection protrusion 462, and it is convex that second Connection protrusion 462 is similarly inverted T shape
Portion, second Connection protrusion 462 are inserted into second link slot 472, and the second rake teeth is equipped on second rack gear 46
461, second rake teeth 461 is similarly inverted triangle, wherein the spacing between two adjacent first rake teeths 451
Greater than the spacing between two neighboring second rake teeth 461；It is connected with anti-falling piece 48 in one end of the connector 47, it is described
Anti-falling piece 48 is a metal plate, is bolted with a spiro connecting piece 49 on the anti-falling piece 48, which is a bolt, described to be spirally connected
The anti-falling piece 48 and connector 47 are connected to by part 49, which blocks the end of first, second link slot,
To which the first, second rack gear can not disengage.
Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment should fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of fertilising scarifier attachment for gardens, it is characterised in that: including
Base (1) is connected with the catch bar (11) being obliquely installed；
Wheel (12) is rotatably connected with the base (1)；
Loosening device (2), stretches to inside soil, stirs soil when the base (1) travels forward；
Fertilizer apparatus (3), for holding fertilizer；The fertilizer apparatus (3) loosens the soil when the base (1) travels forward to described
Fertilizer is provided in device (2), is then discharged into soil again；
Filling device (4) is reversed for loosening device (2) to be rolled up to the soil come from newly.
2. a kind of fertilising scarifier attachment for gardens according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the filling device
(4) include the Coupling (41) being connected with the base (1), the extension (42) being arranged on the Coupling (41) and banket
Plate (43), the plate that bankets (43) are flexibly connected with the extension (42).
3. a kind of fertilising scarifier attachment for gardens according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the plate that bankets (43)
It is removably connected with the first rack gear (45) with the first rake teeth (451) and the second rack gear (46) with the second rake teeth (461),
Spacing between adjacent two first rake teeth (451) is greater than the spacing between adjacent two second rake teeth (461).
4. a kind of fertilising scarifier attachment for gardens according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the plate that bankets (43)
On be removably connected with a connection piece (47), the connector (47) be equipped with the first link slot (471) and the second link slot
(472), first rack gear (45) is equipped with the first Connection protrusion (452) matched with first link slot (471), institute
It states the second rack gear (46) and is equipped with the second Connection protrusion (462) matched with second link slot (472).
5. a kind of fertilising scarifier attachment for gardens according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the connector (47)
One end is connected with an anti-falling piece (48), and the anti-falling piece (48) passes through a spiro connecting piece (49) and the connector (47) phase
Even.
6. a kind of fertilising scarifier attachment for gardens according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the loosening device
(2) include the knife that loosens the soil (21) of L shape setting, be formed in the blowing cavity (22) to loosen the soil on knife (21), be described for closing
The opening and closing component (23) of blowing cavity (22) and fixation member (24) for the knife that loosens the soil described in fixation (21), the fixation member
(24) it is set on the base (1).
7. a kind of fertilising scarifier attachment for gardens according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the opening and closing component
(23) include the pedestal (231) being connected with blowing cavity (21) inner wall, spindle setting closeouts (232) and with it is described
Closeouts (232) connected rotating bar (233) is connected with a stirring parts (234), the stirring on the pedestal (231)
Part (234) is spirally connected with the rotating bar (233).
8. a kind of fertilising scarifier attachment for gardens according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the stirring parts
It (234) include the spiro union portion (235) being flexibly connected with the pedestal (231) and the mixing part being connected with the spiro union portion (235)
(236), the mixing part (236) matches with blowing cavity (21) inner wall.
9. a kind of fertilising scarifier attachment for gardens according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the fixation member
(24) include the fixed cylinder (241) being connected with the base (1), the locking piece (242) for locking knife (21) of loosening the soil and
For connecting the traction rope structure (25) of the rotating bar (233).
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| CN201811291508.6A CN109348755B (en) | 2018-10-31 | 2018-10-31 | A equipment that loosens soil that fertilizies for gardens |
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| CN201811291508.6A CN109348755B (en) | 2018-10-31 | 2018-10-31 | A equipment that loosens soil that fertilizies for gardens |
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| CN109348755A true CN109348755A (en) | 2019-02-19 |
| CN109348755B CN109348755B (en) | 2022-03-04 |
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| CN105144884A (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2015-12-16 | 袁丽 | Orchard trench digging fertilizer applicator |
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| CN2265062Y (en) * | 1996-01-24 | 1997-10-22 | 竹溪县农业机械研究所 | Chemical fertilizer deep spreader |
| DE29710497U1 (en) * | 1997-06-18 | 1997-09-11 | Hendlmeier, Konrad, 93107 Thalmassing | Device for the combined preparation of the soil for sowing and for spreading seeds |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109348755B (en) | 2022-03-04 |
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