CN111587619A

CN111587619A - Water-saving irrigation equipment

Info

Publication number: CN111587619A
Application number: CN202010597719.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨文娟
Original assignee: Zhengzhou Tieling Electronic Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhengzhou Tieling Electronic Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-28
Filing date: 2020-06-28
Publication date: 2020-08-28

Abstract

The invention discloses water-saving irrigation equipment which comprises a transmission case, wherein a transmission cavity is arranged in the transmission case, a transmission device for operating the equipment is arranged in the transmission cavity, the left side of the transmission case is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the right side of the fixed plate is provided with a lifting device for adjusting the height of the equipment, the lifting device is internally provided with a sleeve, the sleeve is fixedly connected with a transverse plate, a water application device for applying water is arranged in the transverse plate, the water application device is internally provided with a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is connected with a water tank device, the upper side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, the fixed rod is provided with a water collecting device for collecting rainwater, a first motor shaft is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear, and the rear side of the second bevel gear is provided with a soil loosening device for assisting, the use efficiency is higher.

Description

Water-saving irrigation equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of energy-saving equipment, in particular to water-saving irrigation equipment.

Background

In order to ensure the normal growth of crops and obtain high and stable yield, the crops must be supplied with sufficient water. Under natural conditions, the water requirement of crops cannot be met due to insufficient precipitation or uneven distribution. Therefore, irrigation must be done manually to compensate for the lack of natural rainfall. Common irrigation equipment often causes a large amount of water source waste, irrigation is inconvenient enough for different crops, natural water sources cannot be collected, air permeability of soil of the crops can be reduced, growth is influenced, and using efficiency is not good enough.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem is as follows: common irrigation equipment can cause a large amount of wastes of water source when carrying out crops and execute water, irrigates not good control to the crops of co-altitude, and earth to after irrigating in a large number can reduce the gas permeability of crops, influences the growth, does not have fine collection water source device, the current water source of a large amount of wastes.

In order to solve the problems, the present example designs a water-saving irrigation device, which comprises a transmission case, a transmission cavity is arranged in the transmission case, a transmission device for operating the device is arranged in the transmission cavity, the transmission device comprises a first motor base fixedly connected to the left end surface of the transmission cavity, the right end surface of the first motor base is rotatably connected with a first motor shaft extending rightwards, the first motor shaft is in power connection with a first motor fixedly connected in the first motor base, the first motor shaft is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, the upper end surface of the transmission cavity is rotatably connected with a first gear shaft extending through the transmission cavity, the first gear shaft is fixedly connected with a first secondary bevel gear, the first secondary bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, and the first gear shaft is fixedly connected with a guide key, the guide key is connected with a sliding gear in a sliding manner, the left side of the transmission case is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the right side of the fixed plate is provided with a lifting device for adjusting the height of equipment, a first auxiliary gear is arranged in the lifting device and meshed with the sliding gear, the transmission device transmits power to the lifting device through the first auxiliary gear, a sleeve is arranged in the lifting device, a transverse plate is fixedly connected to the sleeve, a watering device for watering is arranged in the transverse plate, a second auxiliary gear is arranged in the watering device and meshed with the sliding gear, the transmission device transmits power to the watering device through the second auxiliary gear, a second bevel gear is fixedly connected to a shaft of the first motor, and a soil loosening device for loosening soil is arranged on the rear side of the second bevel gear, the transmission device transmits power to the soil loosening device through the second bevel gear, a water inlet pipe is arranged in the water application device and connected with a water tank device, a water collecting pipe is arranged in the water tank device, a water collecting opening is fixedly connected to the water collecting rod, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the upper side of the fixing plate, a water collecting device used for collecting rainwater is arranged on the fixing rod, a water collecting groove is arranged in the water collecting device, and the water collecting groove and the water collecting opening can be connected in an on-off mode.

Preferably, the water application device comprises a transverse plate fixedly connected to the sleeve, a water application working cavity is arranged in the transverse plate, a second gear shaft extending through the transverse plate is rotatably connected to the end surface of the lower side of the water application working cavity, the second gear shaft is fixedly connected with the second auxiliary gear, the second auxiliary gear is meshed with the sliding gear, a third gear is fixedly connected to the second gear shaft, a first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the third gear, a first pin is rotatably connected between the first connecting rod and the third gear, a piston rod is rotatably connected to the lower side of the connecting rod, a first pin is fixedly connected between the piston rod and the connecting rod, a piston is fixedly connected to the right side of the piston rod, the piston is located in a piston cavity, a baffle is fixedly connected between the piston cavity and the water application working cavity, and a fixing block is fixedly connected to the lower side of the piston rod, fixedly connected with is fluffy on the fixed block rear side, fluffy first upside fixedly connected with hose, piston chamber upside terminal surface fixedly connected with outlet pipe, the first overflow valve of fixedly connected with on the outlet pipe, hose fixed connection in on the outlet pipe, piston chamber right side terminal surface fixedly connected with oral siphon.

Preferably, the ripping device comprises a third gear shaft which is rotatably connected to the front end face of the transmission cavity and extends backwards, a second auxiliary bevel gear is fixedly connected to the third gear shaft and is in meshed connection with the second bevel gear, a second connecting rod is rotatably connected on the second secondary bevel gear, a second pin is rotatably connected between the second connecting rod and the second secondary bevel gear, the front side and the rear side of the second connecting rod are rotationally connected with a fixed frame, a second pin is rotationally connected between the fixed frame and the second connecting rod, a first transmission shaft which extends backwards to the fixed frame at the rear side is rotationally connected on the lower side end surface of the fixed frame at the front side, fixedly connected with gyro wheel on the first transmission shaft, the gyro wheel is located two between the mount, fixedly connected with ploughshare on the gyro wheel, ploughshare evenly distributed is in on the gyro wheel.

Preferably, the lifting device comprises a fourth gear shaft which is rotatably connected to the upper side end face of the transmission case and extends upwards, the fourth gear shaft is located on the left side of the first gear shaft, the fourth gear shaft is fixedly connected with the first secondary gear, the first secondary gear is meshed with the sliding gear and is connected with the sliding gear, the fourth gear shaft is fixedly connected with a lead screw, a nut is in threaded connection with the lead screw, the upper side end face of the nut is fixedly connected with the sleeve, the right side end face of the sleeve is fixedly connected with the transverse plate, a translation cavity is arranged in the right side end face of the fixing plate, a translation block is arranged in the translation cavity, the right side end face of the translation block is fixedly connected with a translation rod, the right side end face of the translation rod is fixedly connected with the left side end face of the sleeve, the upper side end face of the transmission case, the upper side end face of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the lower side end face of the transverse plate.

Preferably, the water tank device comprises a water inlet pipe fixedly connected to the right end face of the piston cavity, a second overflow valve is fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe, the lower side of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the water tank, a water tank cavity is arranged in the water tank, the upper end face of the water tank is fixedly connected to the water collecting rod, a water flow channel is arranged in the water collecting rod, and the left end face of the water flow channel on the upper side is fixedly connected to the water collecting port.

Preferably, the water collecting device comprises the fixing rod fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the fixing plate, a storage box is fixedly connected to the upper side of the fixing rod, a storage cavity is arranged in the storage box, a second motor base is fixedly connected to the front end surface of the storage cavity, a second motor shaft extending backwards is rotatably connected to the front end surface of the second motor base, a second motor fixedly connected to the second motor base is in power connection with the second motor shaft, a belt wheel is fixedly connected to the second motor shaft, a second transmission shaft extending through is rotatably connected to the fixing rod, a secondary belt wheel is fixedly connected to the second transmission shaft, a V belt is connected between the secondary belt wheel and the belt wheel, a waterproof cloth is fixedly connected to the second motor shaft, a water collecting tank is fixedly connected to the foremost end of the waterproof cloth, and a rope is fixedly connected to the water collecting tank, the rope passes the mouth catchments, it has the third transmission shaft that extends backward to catchment to rotate on the pole rear end face, fixedly connected with pulley on the third transmission shaft, sliding connection has on the pulley the rope, fixedly connected with wire winding wheel on the second transmission shaft, wire winding wheel is used for collecting the rope.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the water-saving irrigation equipment can achieve the effect of saving water when crops are irrigated, the piston is driven to reciprocate through the rotation of the motor to achieve automatic water replenishing irrigation, meanwhile, irrigation can be achieved only through the adoption of a drip irrigation mode and the rotation of the motor to reduce the consumption of water, the sprinkler can perform drip irrigation back and forth, the irrigation range is increased to a greater extent, the soil loosening device can loosen soil along with the movement of the equipment when the equipment is irrigated, the air permeability of the crops is improved, the water consumption is reduced, the water applying device of the equipment can be arranged in a lifting mode according to the growth height of the crops, finally, a protective measure can be performed in rainy days, automatic water collection can be performed, the water source storage is performed, and the consumption of the existing water source is reduced.

Drawings

For ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following specific examples and figures.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a water-saving irrigation device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "A-A" of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "B-B" of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "C-C" of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at "D" of FIG. 1;

fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at "E" of fig. 1.

Detailed Description

The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 6, for the sake of convenience of description, the following orientations are now defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.

The invention relates to a water-saving irrigation device, which is mainly applied to water application of crops, and the invention is further explained by combining the attached drawings of the invention: the invention relates to a water-saving irrigation device, which comprises a transmission case 1, wherein a transmission cavity 4 is arranged in the transmission case 1, a transmission device 106 for operating the device is arranged in the transmission cavity 4, the transmission device 106 comprises a first motor base 7 fixedly connected to the left end surface of the transmission cavity 4, the right end surface of the first motor base 7 is rotatably connected with a first motor shaft 3 extending rightwards, the first motor shaft 3 is in power connection with a first motor 8 fixedly connected to the first motor base 7, the first motor shaft 3 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 6, the upper end surface of the transmission cavity 4 is rotatably connected with a first gear shaft 59 extending through, the first gear shaft 59 is fixedly connected with a first auxiliary bevel gear 5, the first auxiliary bevel gear 5 is meshed with the first bevel gear 6, and the first gear shaft 59 is fixedly connected with a guide key 64, a sliding gear 65 is connected to the guide key 64 in a sliding manner, a fixed plate 9 is fixedly connected to the left side of the transmission case 1, a lifting device 103 for adjusting the height of the equipment is arranged on the right side of the fixed plate 9, a first pinion 61 is arranged in the lifting device 103, the first pinion 61 is meshed with the sliding gear 65, the transmission device 106 transmits power to the lifting device 103 through the first pinion 61, a sleeve 13 is arranged in the lifting device 103, a transverse plate 45 is fixedly connected to the sleeve 13, a water applying device 101 for watering is arranged in the transverse plate 45, a second pinion 66 is arranged in the water applying device 101, the second pinion 66 is meshed with the sliding gear 65, the transmission device 106 transmits power to the water applying device 103 through the second pinion 66, and a second bevel gear 2 is fixedly connected to the first motor shaft 3, the rear side of the second bevel gear 2 is provided with a soil loosening device 102 for loosening soil, the transmission device 106 transmits power to the soil loosening device 102 through the second bevel gear 2, an inlet pipe 27 is arranged in the water applying device 101, the inlet pipe 27 is connected with a water tank device 104, a water collecting pipe 22 is arranged in the water tank device 104, a water collecting opening 23 is fixedly connected to the water collecting rod 22, a fixing rod 14 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the fixing plate 9, a water collecting device 105 for collecting rainwater is arranged on the fixing rod 14, a water collecting groove 21 is arranged in the water collecting device 105, and the water collecting groove 21 can be connected with the water collecting opening 23 in an opening and closing mode.

Advantageously, the water application device 101 comprises a transverse plate 45 fixedly connected to the sleeve 13, a water application working chamber 46 is arranged in the transverse plate 45, a second gear shaft 48 extending through the lower end surface of the water application working chamber 46 is rotatably connected to the lower end surface of the transverse plate, the second gear shaft 48 is fixedly connected with the second counter gear 66, the second counter gear 66 is in meshing connection with the sliding gear 65, a third gear 47 is fixedly connected to the second gear shaft 48, a first connecting rod 50 is rotatably connected to the third gear 47, a first pin 49 is rotatably connected between the first connecting rod 50 and the third gear 47, a piston rod 51 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the connecting rod 50, a first pin 49 is fixedly connected between the piston rod 51 and the connecting rod 50, a piston 54 is fixedly connected to the right side of the piston rod 51, the piston 54 is located in a piston cavity 55, a baffle 53 is fixedly connected between the piston cavity 55 and the water application working chamber 46, piston rod 51 downside fixedly connected with fixed block 52, fixedly connected with is fluffy 57 on the fixed block 52 rear side, fluffy 57 upside fixedly connected with

water hose

56, 55 upside terminal surface fixedly connected with outlet pipe 68 in piston chamber, the first overflow valve 67 of fixedly connected with on the

outlet pipe

68, 56 fixed connection in water hose 68 is last, 55 right side terminal surface fixedly connected with oral siphon 27 in piston chamber.

Advantageously, the ripping device 102 includes a third gear shaft 37 rotatably connected to a front side end surface of the transmission cavity 4 and extending backward, a second secondary bevel gear 36 is fixedly connected to the third gear shaft 37, the second secondary bevel gear 36 is engaged with the second bevel gear 2, a second connecting rod 35 is rotatably connected to the second secondary bevel gear 36, a second pin 58 is rotatably connected between the second connecting rod 35 and the second secondary bevel gear 36, fixed frames 34 are rotatably connected to front and back sides of the second connecting rod 35, a second pin 58 is rotatably connected between the fixed frame 34 and the second connecting rod 35, a first transmission shaft 33 extending backward to the fixed frame 34 is rotatably connected to a lower side end surface of the front fixed frame 34, a roller 32 is fixedly connected to the first transmission shaft 33, the roller 32 is located between the two fixed frames 34, the roller 32 is fixedly connected with plowshare 31, and the plowshares 31 are uniformly distributed on the roller 32.

Advantageously, the lifting device 103 comprises a fourth gear shaft 60 which is rotatably connected to the upper end surface of the transmission case 1 and extends upwards, the fourth gear shaft 60 is located at the left side of the first gear shaft 59, the first pinion 61 is fixedly connected to the fourth gear shaft 60, the first pinion 61 is engaged with the sliding gear 65, a lead screw 62 is fixedly connected to the fourth gear shaft 60, a nut 63 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 62, the sleeve 13 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the nut 63, the transverse plate 45 is fixedly connected to the right end surface of the sleeve 13, a translation cavity 10 is arranged in the right end surface of the fixing plate 9, a translation block 11 is arranged in the translation cavity 10, a translation rod 12 is fixedly connected to the right end surface of the translation block 11, and the right end surface of the translation rod 12 is fixedly connected to the left end surface of the sleeve 13, the side end face of the upper side of the transmission case 1 is fixedly connected with an expansion link 38, the expansion link 38 is located on the right side of the first gear shaft 59, and the side end face of the upper side of the expansion link 38 is fixedly connected with the side end face of the lower side of the transverse plate 45.

Advantageously, the water tank device 104 includes a water inlet pipe 27 fixedly connected to the right end face of the piston cavity 55, a second overflow valve 26 is fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe 27, the lower side of the water outlet pipe 27 is fixedly connected to a water tank 30, a water tank cavity 29 is arranged in the water tank 30, the water collecting rod 22 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the water tank 30, a water flow channel 28 is arranged in the water collecting rod 22, and the water collecting port 23 is fixedly connected to the left end face of the upper water flow channel 28.

Advantageously, the water collecting device 105 includes the fixing rod 14 fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the fixing plate 9, a storage box 18 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the fixing rod 14, a storage cavity 41 is provided in the storage box 18, a second motor base 42 is fixedly connected to the front end surface of the storage cavity 41, a second motor shaft 19 extending backward is rotatably connected to the front end surface of the second motor base 42, a second motor 43 fixedly connected to the second motor base 42 is dynamically connected to the second motor shaft 19, a pulley 44 is fixedly connected to the second motor shaft 19, a second transmission shaft 16 extending through is rotatably connected to the fixing rod 14, a secondary pulley 39 is fixedly connected to the second transmission shaft 16, a V-belt 40 is connected between the secondary pulley 39 and the pulley 44, and a waterproof cloth 20 is fixedly connected to the second motor shaft 19, the foremost fixedly connected with water catch bowl 21 of tarpaulin 20, fixedly connected with rope 15 on the water catch bowl 21, rope 15 passes the mouth catchments, it has the third transmission shaft 24 of backward extension to rotate on the pole 22 rear end face of catchmenting, fixedly connected with pulley 25 on the third transmission shaft 24, sliding connection has on the pulley 25 rope 15, fixedly connected with wire winding wheel 17 on the second transmission shaft 16, wire winding wheel 17 is used for collecting rope 15.

The following detailed description of the steps of using the water saving irrigation device in this text with reference to fig. 1 to 6: the equipment starts to operate, the first motor 8 is started, the first motor 8 drives the first motor shaft 3 to rotate, the first motor shaft 3 drives the first bevel gear 6 to rotate, the first bevel gear 6 is in meshed connection with the first secondary bevel gear 5 to drive the first secondary bevel gear 5 to rotate, the first secondary bevel gear 5 drives the first gear shaft 59 to rotate, the first gear shaft 59 drives the sliding gear 65 to rotate, when the sliding gear 65 is in meshed connection with the second secondary gear 66, the sliding gear 65 drives the second secondary gear 66 to rotate, the second secondary gear 66 drives the second gear shaft 48 to rotate, the second gear shaft 48 drives the third gear 47 to rotate, the third gear 47 drives the first connecting rod 50 to move, the first connecting rod 50 drives the piston rod 51 to reciprocate, the piston rod 51 drives the piston 54 to move, when the piston 54 moves to the left, the water inlet pipe 27 sucks water from the water tank 30, and simultaneously, the first overflow valve 67 is closed, the second overflow valve 26 is opened, water enters the piston cavity 55, when the piston 54 moves rightwards, the first overflow valve 67 is opened, the second overflow valve 26 is closed, water flows into the water outlet pipe 68 from the piston cavity 55 to be carried out in the water hose 56, finally flows out of the shower head 57 to carry out drip irrigation on crops, and meanwhile, the piston rod 51 drives the shower head 57 on the fixing block 52 to reciprocate, so that more ranges of water application on the crops are realized, and a water saving effect is achieved.

When the first motor 8 starts, the first motor shaft 3 rotates, the first motor shaft 3 drives the second bevel gear 2 to rotate, the second bevel gear 2 is meshed with the second auxiliary bevel gear 36 to be connected, the second bevel gear 36 is driven to rotate, the second bevel gear 36 drives the second connecting rod 35 to rotate, the second connecting rod drives the two fixing frames 34 to reciprocate, the two fixing frames 34 drive the roller 32 to rotate, the plowshare 31 on the roller 32 loosens soil on the soil of crops, and the watering effect is more effective.

When crops are tall and tall, the sliding gear 65 is moved, the sliding gear 65 is meshed with the first secondary gear 61, the first motor 8 is started, the first motor 8 drives the first motor shaft 3 to rotate, the first motor shaft 3 drives the first bevel gear 6 to rotate, the first bevel gear 6 is meshed with the first secondary bevel gear 5 to drive the first secondary bevel gear 5 to rotate, the first secondary bevel gear 5 drives the first gear shaft 59 to rotate, the first gear shaft 59 drives the sliding gear 65 to rotate, the sliding gear 65 drives the first secondary gear 61 to rotate, the first secondary gear 61 drives the fourth gear shaft 60 to rotate, the fourth gear shaft 60 drives the screw rod 62 to rotate, the screw rod 62 drives the nut 63 to rotate, the nut 63 drives the sleeve 13 to move up and down, the sleeve 13 drives the water applying device 101 to move up and down to adjust, the water applying work of different crops is achieved, and the translation block 11 limits the lifting height of the sleeve 13 in the translation cavity 10.

When the rainy day occurs, the second motor 43 is started, the second motor 43 drives the second motor shaft 19 to rotate, the second motor shaft 19 drives the belt wheel 44 to rotate, the belt wheel 44 drives the secondary belt wheel 39 to rotate through the V belt 40, the secondary belt wheel 39 drives the second transmission shaft 16 to rotate, the second transmission shaft 16 drives the rope winding wheel 17 to rotate, the rope winding wheel 17 drives the rope 15 to recover, the rope 15 pulls the water collecting tank 21 through the pulley 25 and the water collecting opening 23, simultaneously, the second motor shaft 19 drives the waterproof cloth 20 to rotate, the waterproof cloth 20 is gradually pulled out from the storage tank 18, the rope wheel 17 pulls the rope 15 until the water collecting groove 21 reaches the water collecting opening 23, the water collecting groove 21 and the water collecting opening 23 are interlocked and closed, the rainwater flows into the water flow channel 28 from the water collecting opening 23 through the inclination of the waterproof cloth 19, and finally flows into the water tank 30, so that the rainwater is automatically collected and stored in rainy days, the energy is saved, and the growth of crops can be prevented.

In the above manner, a person skilled in the art can make various changes depending on the operation mode within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a water-saving irrigation equipment, includes transmission case, its characterized in that: a transmission cavity is arranged in the transmission box, a transmission device for operating equipment is arranged in the transmission cavity, the transmission device comprises a first motor base fixedly connected to the left end face of the transmission cavity, the right end face of the first motor base is rotatably connected with a first motor shaft extending rightwards, the first motor shaft is in power connection with a first motor fixedly connected to the first motor base, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the first motor shaft, the upper end face of the transmission cavity is rotatably connected with a first gear shaft extending through the first motor shaft, the first gear shaft is fixedly connected with a first auxiliary bevel gear, the first auxiliary bevel gear is in meshing connection with the first bevel gear, the first gear shaft is fixedly connected with a guide key, a sliding gear is slidably connected to the guide key, the left side of the transmission box is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, and the right side of the fixed plate is provided with a lifting device for adjusting the height of the equipment, a first auxiliary gear is arranged in the lifting device and is connected with the sliding gear in a meshing manner, the transmission device transmits power to the lifting device through the first auxiliary gear, a sleeve is arranged in the lifting device, a transverse plate is fixedly connected to the sleeve, a watering device for watering is arranged in the transverse plate, a second auxiliary gear is arranged in the watering device and is connected with the sliding gear in a meshing manner, the transmission device transmits power to the watering device through the second auxiliary gear, a second bevel gear is fixedly connected to a first motor shaft, a soil loosening device for loosening soil is arranged on the rear side of the second bevel gear, the transmission device transmits power to the soil loosening device through the second bevel gear, a water inlet pipe is arranged in the watering device and is connected with a water tank device, the rainwater collecting device is characterized in that a water collecting pipe is arranged in the water tank device, a water collecting opening is fixedly connected to the water collecting rod, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the upper side of the fixing plate, a water collecting device used for collecting rainwater is arranged on the fixing rod, a water collecting tank is arranged in the water collecting device, and the water collecting tank can be connected with the water collecting opening in a switching mode.

2. An apparatus for water saving irrigation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water applying device comprises a transverse plate fixedly connected to the sleeve, a water applying working cavity is arranged in the transverse plate, a second gear shaft which penetrates and extends is rotatably connected to the end face of the lower side of the water applying working cavity, a second auxiliary gear is fixedly connected to the second gear shaft, the second auxiliary gear is meshed with the sliding gear and is connected with a third gear, a first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the third gear, a first pin is rotatably connected between the first connecting rod and the third gear, a piston rod is rotatably connected to the lower side of the connecting rod, a first pin is fixedly connected between the piston rod and the connecting rod, a piston is fixedly connected to the right side of the piston rod and is positioned in a piston cavity, a baffle is fixedly connected between the piston cavity and the water applying working cavity, and a fixed block is fixedly connected to the lower side of the piston rod, fixedly connected with is fluffy on the fixed block rear side, fluffy first upside fixedly connected with hose, piston chamber upside terminal surface fixedly connected with outlet pipe, the first overflow valve of fixedly connected with on the outlet pipe, hose fixed connection in on the outlet pipe, piston chamber right side terminal surface fixedly connected with oral siphon.

3. An apparatus for water saving irrigation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the scarification device comprises a third gear shaft which is rotationally connected to the end face of the front side of the transmission cavity and extends backwards, a second auxiliary bevel gear is fixedly connected to the third gear shaft and is in meshed connection with the second bevel gear, a second connecting rod is rotatably connected on the second secondary bevel gear, a second pin is rotatably connected between the second connecting rod and the second secondary bevel gear, the front side and the rear side of the second connecting rod are rotationally connected with a fixed frame, a second pin is rotationally connected between the fixed frame and the second connecting rod, a first transmission shaft which extends backwards to the fixed frame at the rear side is rotationally connected on the lower side end surface of the fixed frame at the front side, fixedly connected with gyro wheel on the first transmission shaft, the gyro wheel is located two between the mount, fixedly connected with ploughshare on the gyro wheel, ploughshare evenly distributed is in on the gyro wheel.

4. An apparatus for water saving irrigation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lifting device comprises a fourth gear shaft which is rotatably connected to the upper side end face of the transmission case and extends upwards, the fourth gear shaft is positioned on the left side of the first gear shaft, the first secondary gear is fixedly connected to the fourth gear shaft, the first secondary gear is meshed with the sliding gear and is connected with the sliding gear, a lead screw is fixedly connected to the fourth gear shaft, a nut is connected to the lead screw in a threaded manner, the upper side end face of the nut is fixedly connected with the sleeve, the right side end face of the sleeve is fixedly connected with the transverse plate, a translation cavity is arranged in the right side end face of the fixed plate, a translation block is arranged in the translation cavity, a translation rod is fixedly connected to the right side end face of the translation block, the right side end face of the translation rod is fixedly connected to the left side end face of the sleeve, a telescopic rod is fixedly, the upper side end face of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the lower side end face of the transverse plate.

5. An apparatus for water saving irrigation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water tank device comprises a water inlet pipe fixedly connected to the right end face of the piston cavity, a second overflow valve is fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe, the lower side of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the water tank, a water tank cavity is formed in the water tank, the upper side end face of the water tank is fixedly connected with the water collecting rod, a water flow channel is arranged in the water collecting rod, and the left side end face of the water flow channel is fixedly connected with the water collecting port.

6. An apparatus for water saving irrigation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water collecting device comprises the fixing rod fixedly connected to the upper end face of the fixing plate, a storage box is fixedly connected to the upper side of the fixing rod, a storage cavity is arranged in the storage box, a second motor base is fixedly connected to the front end face of the storage cavity, a second motor shaft extending backwards is rotatably connected to the front end face of the second motor base, a second motor fixedly connected to the second motor base is in power connection with the second motor shaft, a belt wheel is fixedly connected to the second motor shaft, a second transmission shaft extending through the fixing rod is rotatably connected to the fixing rod, a secondary belt wheel is fixedly connected to the second transmission shaft, a V belt is connected between the secondary belt wheel and the belt wheel, waterproof cloth is fixedly connected to the second motor shaft, a water collecting tank is fixedly connected to the foremost end of the waterproof cloth, and a rope is fixedly connected to the water collecting tank, the rope passes the mouth catchments, it has the third transmission shaft that extends backward to catchment to rotate on the pole rear end face, fixedly connected with pulley on the third transmission shaft, sliding connection has on the pulley the rope, fixedly connected with wire winding wheel on the second transmission shaft, wire winding wheel is used for collecting the rope.