CN204559489U - Photovoltaic electrification component and PV air-conditioner system - Google Patents
Photovoltaic electrification component and PV air-conditioner system Download PDFInfo
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- CN204559489U CN204559489U CN201520217297.7U CN201520217297U CN204559489U CN 204559489 U CN204559489 U CN 204559489U CN 201520217297 U CN201520217297 U CN 201520217297U CN 204559489 U CN204559489 U CN 204559489U
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- photovoltaic
- cleaning brush
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- electrification component
- battery panel
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of photovoltaic electrification component, this photovoltaic electrification component comprises photovoltaic battery panel, driving mechanism and cleaning brush, and cleaning brush is located on the sensitive surface of photovoltaic battery panel; Driving mechanism is in transmission connection cleaning brush, moves on the sensitive surface of photovoltaic battery panel to drive cleaning brush.The invention also discloses a kind of PV air-conditioner system.Photovoltaic electrification component of the present utility model and PV air-conditioner system, by arranging cleaning brush on the sensitive surface of photovoltaic battery panel, and cleaning brush and driving mechanism are in transmission connection, thus only need by making driving mechanism work, namely the sensitive surface of cleaning brush to photovoltaic battery panel is driven to clean by driving mechanism, without the need to manually cleaning photovoltaic battery panel, significantly reduce the clean difficulty to photovoltaic battery panel, more convenient.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of photovoltaic power generation, particularly relates to photovoltaic electrification component and PV air-conditioner system.
Background technology
The photovoltaic products (such as PV air-conditioner) of self power generation has started the actual life entering people slowly, but photovoltaic products photovoltaic battery panel used is normally exposed on roof, the open airs such as window hood, be easy to be subject to sleet, dust, the foreign material such as leaf are infected with or are covered, photovoltaic battery panel generating efficiency is caused greatly to reduce, if photovoltaic battery panel is just partially covered and blocks, the so capped part photovoltaic cell component blocked not only can not generate electricity, also load can be become, consume the electric energy that the photovoltaic module that is not blocked sends, change heat energy into, thus form " hot spot ", permanent damage may be caused to photovoltaic battery panel.Therefore, need often to clean the sensitive surface of photovoltaic battery panel; But because the installation site of photovoltaic battery panel is at roof or window hood etc., artificial cleaning bothers very much.
Therefore, propose a kind of new departure and clean troublesome problem to solve photovoltaic battery panel.
Utility model content
Main purpose of the present utility model is a kind of photovoltaic electrification component and PV air-conditioner system, is intended to solve photovoltaic battery panel and cleans troublesome technical problem.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides a kind of photovoltaic electrification component, and described photovoltaic electrification component comprises photovoltaic battery panel, driving mechanism and cleaning brush, and described cleaning brush is located on the sensitive surface of described photovoltaic battery panel; Described driving mechanism is in transmission connection described cleaning brush, moves on the sensitive surface of described photovoltaic battery panel to drive described cleaning brush.
Preferably, the side extension of described photovoltaic battery panel is provided with a supporting part, and described driving mechanism is be arranged on the sealed electric-motor on described supporting part, and driving shaft and the described cleaning brush of described sealed electric-motor are in transmission connection.
Preferably, the driving shaft of described sealed electric-motor and described sensitive surface are near an edge-perpendicular of described sealed electric-motor, described sensitive surface is provided with guide rail near an edge of described sealed electric-motor, described guide rail is provided with transmission direction and described rail length direction same belt transmission assembly, the driving wheel of described belt transport assembly is fixedly sleeved on the driving shaft of described sealed electric-motor, one end of described cleaning brush is connected with the belt of described belt transport assembly, and the other end of described cleaning brush is positioned at the edge of described sensitive surface away from described sealed electric-motor; When described sealed electric-motor work makes its drive shaft turns, described cleaning brush moves along with the length direction of described belt in described guide rail.
Preferably, described photovoltaic electrification component also comprises controller and the sleet transducer for sleet situation outside sensing chamber, described controller is connected with described driving mechanism and described sleet sensor electrical respectively, in order to the induced signal produced according to described sleet transducer, control described driving mechanism and run.
Preferably, described photovoltaic electrification component also comprises controller and the weight sensor for detecting the weight change on described sensitive surface, described controller is electrically connected with described driving mechanism and described weight sensor respectively, in order to the induced signal produced according to described weight sensor, control described driving mechanism and run.
Preferably, described controller is located on described driving mechanism.
In addition, for achieving the above object, the utility model also provides a kind of PV air-conditioner system, comprises air conditioner and photovoltaic electrification component as above.
Preferably, described PV air-conditioner system also comprises photovoltaic converter and energy-storage module, the input of described photovoltaic converter connects the generating output of described photovoltaic battery panel, the two directions' inputing output of described photovoltaic converter connects the charge-discharge end of described energy-storage module, and the unidirectional output of described photovoltaic converter connects described air conditioner power input.
Photovoltaic electrification component of the present utility model and PV air-conditioner system, by arranging cleaning brush on the sensitive surface of photovoltaic battery panel, and cleaning brush and driving mechanism are in transmission connection, thus only need by making driving mechanism work, namely the sensitive surface of cleaning brush to photovoltaic battery panel is driven to clean by driving mechanism, without the need to manually cleaning photovoltaic battery panel, significantly reduce the clean difficulty to photovoltaic battery panel, more convenient.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model photovoltaic electrification component preferred embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the part of module connection diagram of the utility model photovoltaic electrification component preferred embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the model calling schematic diagram of the utility model PV air-conditioner system preferred embodiment.
The realization of the utility model object, functional characteristics and advantage will in conjunction with the embodiments, are described further with reference to accompanying drawing.
Embodiment
Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
The utility model provides a kind of photovoltaic electrification component, and with reference to Fig. 1, in the present embodiment, this photovoltaic electrification component comprises photovoltaic battery panel 10, driving mechanism 20 and cleaning brush 30, and cleaning brush 30 is located on the sensitive surface S of photovoltaic battery panel 10; Driving mechanism 20 is in transmission connection cleaning brush 30, move on the sensitive surface S of photovoltaic battery panel 10 to drive cleaning brush 30, thus the foreign material such as rainwater, accumulated snow, dust, leaf on the sensitive surface S of photovoltaic battery panel 10 are removed, ensure the efficiency power generation of photovoltaic battery panel 10.
The photovoltaic electrification component that the present embodiment proposes, by arranging cleaning brush 30 on the sensitive surface S of photovoltaic battery panel 10, and cleaning brush 30 and driving mechanism 20 are in transmission connection, thus only need work by making driving mechanism 20, namely the sensitive surface S of cleaning brush 30 pairs of photovoltaic battery panels 10 is driven to clean by driving mechanism 20, without the need to manually cleaning photovoltaic battery panel 10, significantly reduce the clean difficulty to photovoltaic battery panel 10, more convenient.
Further, in the side of photovoltaic battery panel 10, extension is provided with a supporting part 11 to the present embodiment, and driving mechanism 20 is for being arranged on the sealed electric-motor on supporting part 11, and driving shaft 21 and the cleaning brush 30 of sealed electric-motor are in transmission connection.The present embodiment preferred drive mechanism 20 is example for the sealed electric-motor on the supporting part 11 that is arranged on photovoltaic battery panel 10 and extends, adopts sealed electric-motor to be mainly waterproof; Be arranged on the side of photovoltaic battery panel 10 by driving mechanism 20, make driving mechanism 20 simpler with being in transmission connection of cleaning brush 30.
Further, with reference to Fig. 1, in the present embodiment, driving shaft 21 and the edge-perpendicular of sensitive surface S near sealed electric-motor of sealed electric-motor, sensitive surface S is provided with guide rail 12 near an edge of sealed electric-motor, guide rail 12 is provided with transmission direction and guide rail 12 length direction same belt transmission assembly (not shown), the driving wheel of belt transport assembly is fixedly sleeved on the driving shaft 21 of sealed electric-motor, one end of cleaning brush 30 is connected with the belt of belt transport assembly, and the other end of cleaning brush 30 is positioned at the edge of sensitive surface S away from sealed electric-motor; When sealed electric-motor work makes its driving shaft 21 rotate, cleaning brush 30 moves along with the length direction of belt in guide rail 12.
The cleaning mode of the cleaning brush 30 of the present embodiment is: sealed electric-motor work, its driving shaft 21 rotates, driving wheel and driving shaft 21 synchronous axial system, thus driving wheel drives belt transport motion, belt moves with the length direction of cleaning brush 30 along described guide rail 12, thus the foreign material of the covering on the sensitive surface S of photovoltaic battery panel 10 are removed by cleaning brush 30, by sealed electric-motor, the positive and negative alternate of its driving shaft 21 are rotated, cleaning brush 30 is reciprocated along guide rail 12, sensitive surface S is cleared up back and forth.In the present embodiment, one end of cleaning brush 30 is connected with belt, the other end is positioned at the edge of sensitive surface S away from sealed electric-motor, thus ensure that cleaning brush 30 is when moving along guide rail 12, cleaning brush 30 can clear up the foreign material on whole sensitive surface S, avoids the part of the sensitive surface S of photovoltaic battery panel 10 to cover situation.The present embodiment is only preferred sealed electric-motor is example by the mode that belt transport assembly and cleaning brush 30 are in transmission connection, and sealed electric-motor can also be in transmission connection by be in transmission connection mode and cleaning brush 30 of other transmission component or other and be driven cleaning brush 30.
Further, composition graphs 1 is also with reference to Fig. 2, the photovoltaic electrification component of the present embodiment also comprises controller 40 and the sleet transducer 50 for sleet situation outside sensing chamber, controller 40 is electrically connected with driving mechanism 20 and sleet transducer 50 respectively, controller 40 is electrically connected with driving mechanism 20 and sleet transducer 50 respectively, in order to the induced signal produced according to sleet transducer 50, control driving mechanism 20 and run.Sleet transducer 50 can be arranged on the marginal position of sensitive surface S, the position etc. also can be disposed in the outdoorly blocked.Can sleet situation automatically outside sensing chamber by sleet transducer 50, when outdoor rain or when snowing, sleet transducer 50 produces induced signal to controller 40, controller 40 can work according to this actuated signal control driving mechanism 20, clean to drive the sensitive surface S of cleaning brush 30 pairs of photovoltaic battery panels 10, thus the foreign material such as the accumulated snow reached on the sensitive surface S clearing up photovoltaic battery panel 10 more timely or rainwater, without the need to Artificial Control driving mechanism 20, more intelligent.
Further, above-mentioned sleet transducer 50 can replace with the weight sensor for detecting the weight change on sensitive surface, controller 40 is electrically connected with driving mechanism 20 and weight sensor respectively and (does not provide respective drawings, can with reference to the connection of figure 2 moderate rain ice sensor 50), the induced signal that controller 40 produces according to weight sensor, controls driving mechanism 20 and runs.Weight sensor can be directly located on photovoltaic battery panel.The photovoltaic cell capable of generating power assembly of the present embodiment, the weight change on sensitive surface S is detected by weight sensor, thus when having the foreign material such as laying dust or leaf on sensitive surface S, induced signal can be produced in time to controller 40, thus control driving mechanism 20 drives cleaning brush to clear up sensitive surface S in time, effectively prevents photovoltaic battery panel to be occurred by the situation that hot spot is damaged.Certainly, photovoltaic electrification component also can have weight sensor and sleet transducer 50 simultaneously, and controller 40 can realize according to the induced signal that in both weight sensor and sleet transducer 50, any one produces the operation work controlling driving mechanism 20.
Further, in order to simplify the line arrangement of photovoltaic electrification component, the present embodiment preferably adopts controller 40 to be located on driving mechanism 20.
The utility model also provides a kind of PV air-conditioner system, with reference to Fig. 3, this PV air-conditioner system comprises air conditioner 100 and photovoltaic electrification component, and this photovoltaic electrification component can comprise the technical scheme in above-mentioned any embodiment, its detailed construction can refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 2, and therefore not to repeat here.Owing to have employed the scheme of aforementioned photovoltaic electrification component, the utility model PV air-conditioner system, compared to existing PV air-conditioner system, without the need to manually cleaning photovoltaic battery panel 10, significantly reduces the clean difficulty to photovoltaic battery panel 10, more convenient.
The PV air-conditioner system of the present embodiment also comprises photovoltaic converter 300 and energy-storage module 400, the input of photovoltaic converter 300 connects the generating output of photovoltaic electrification component 200, the two directions' inputing output of photovoltaic converter 300 connects the charge-discharge end of energy-storage module 400, and the unidirectional output of photovoltaic converter 300 connects air conditioner 100 power input.
These are only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present utility model is limited; every utilize the utility model specification and accompanying drawing content to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a photovoltaic electrification component, is characterized in that, described photovoltaic electrification component comprises photovoltaic battery panel, driving mechanism and cleaning brush, and described cleaning brush is located on the sensitive surface of described photovoltaic battery panel; Described driving mechanism is in transmission connection described cleaning brush, moves on the sensitive surface of described photovoltaic battery panel to drive described cleaning brush.
2. photovoltaic electrification component as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the side extension of described photovoltaic battery panel is provided with a supporting part, and described driving mechanism is be arranged on the sealed electric-motor on described supporting part, and driving shaft and the described cleaning brush of described sealed electric-motor are in transmission connection.
3. photovoltaic electrification component as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the driving shaft of described sealed electric-motor and described sensitive surface are near an edge-perpendicular of described sealed electric-motor, described sensitive surface is provided with guide rail near an edge of described sealed electric-motor, described guide rail is provided with transmission direction and described rail length direction same belt transmission assembly, the driving wheel of described belt transport assembly is fixedly sleeved on the driving shaft of described sealed electric-motor, one end of described cleaning brush is connected with the belt of described belt transport assembly, the other end of described cleaning brush is positioned at the edge of described sensitive surface away from described sealed electric-motor, when described sealed electric-motor work makes its drive shaft turns, described cleaning brush moves along with the length direction of described belt in described guide rail.
4. photovoltaic electrification component as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described photovoltaic electrification component also comprises controller and the sleet transducer for sleet situation outside sensing chamber, described controller is connected with described driving mechanism and described sleet sensor electrical respectively, in order to the induced signal produced according to described sleet transducer, control described driving mechanism and run.
5. photovoltaic electrification component as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described photovoltaic electrification component also comprises controller and the weight sensor for detecting the weight change on described sensitive surface, described controller is electrically connected with described driving mechanism and described weight sensor respectively, in order to the induced signal produced according to described weight sensor, control described driving mechanism and run.
6. the photovoltaic electrification component as described in claim 4 or 5, is characterized in that, described controller is located on described driving mechanism.
7. a PV air-conditioner system, comprises air conditioner, it is characterized in that, described PV air-conditioner system also comprises the photovoltaic electrification component according to any one of claim 1-6.
8. air-conditioning system as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that, described PV air-conditioner system also comprises photovoltaic converter and energy-storage module, the input of described photovoltaic converter connects the generating output of described photovoltaic battery panel, the two directions' inputing output of described photovoltaic converter connects the charge-discharge end of described energy-storage module, and the unidirectional output of described photovoltaic converter connects described air conditioner power input.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520217297.7U CN204559489U (en) | 2015-04-10 | 2015-04-10 | Photovoltaic electrification component and PV air-conditioner system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520217297.7U CN204559489U (en) | 2015-04-10 | 2015-04-10 | Photovoltaic electrification component and PV air-conditioner system |
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| CN204559489U true CN204559489U (en) | 2015-08-12 |
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| CN201520217297.7U Active CN204559489U (en) | 2015-04-10 | 2015-04-10 | Photovoltaic electrification component and PV air-conditioner system |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105515509A (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2016-04-20 | 宁波市柯玛士太阳能科技有限公司 | Solar module cleaning method |
| CN108418539A (en) * | 2018-05-12 | 2018-08-17 | 高毅辉 | A kind of photovoltaic component apparatus |
-
2015
- 2015-04-10 CN CN201520217297.7U patent/CN204559489U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105515509A (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2016-04-20 | 宁波市柯玛士太阳能科技有限公司 | Solar module cleaning method |
| CN108418539A (en) * | 2018-05-12 | 2018-08-17 | 高毅辉 | A kind of photovoltaic component apparatus |
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