CN204557963U - Display device and manufacture the bending apparatus of this device - Google Patents

Display device and manufacture the bending apparatus of this device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204557963U
CN204557963U CN201520186432.6U CN201520186432U CN204557963U CN 204557963 U CN204557963 U CN 204557963U CN 201520186432 U CN201520186432 U CN 201520186432U CN 204557963 U CN204557963 U CN 204557963U
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China
Prior art keywords
substrate
display device
sweep
bending apparatus
base station
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CN201520186432.6U
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Inventor
李撰雨
金昌镒
梁熙皙
赵昭英
金东润
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LG Display Co Ltd
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LG Display Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/133305Flexible substrates, e.g. plastics, organic film
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • G09F9/301Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements flexible foldable or roll-able electronic displays, e.g. thin LCD, OLED

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
  • Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides display device and manufactures the bending apparatus of this device.In order to bend a part for display device while not damaging display device, the bending apparatus of embodiment of the present utility model utilizes base station, stand and bend to carry out a part for bending display device, described base station comprises the installed surface for configuring display device, described stand comprises jaw part, described jaw part is for clamping a part for the described display device be connected with the sweep of described display device, and described bend is used for bending and the described sweep that pressurizes.

Description

Display device and manufacture the bending apparatus of this device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of bending apparatus that can bend a part for display device for show image and the display device manufactured by this device.
Background technology
In a display device, that receive much concern as display device of future generation is flexible display apparatus (flexible display device), this device realizes pixel on the flexible base, board (flexible substrate) that such as plastics etc. are thin, even if having folding or roll the advantage that also can show desired image as paper like.
Flexible display apparatus is not only applied in display and the TV of computer, is also widely used in personal portable device.So, carrying out while there is wider display area, there is the research of the volume of minimizing and the flexible display apparatus of weight.Especially, due to organic light emitting display (Organic Light Emitting Display; OLED) with liquid crystal display (Liquid Crystal Display; LCD) differently without the need to extra light source, therefore, it is possible to realize the thickness of relative thin, the effort in this organic light emitting display being fabricated to flexible display apparatus is constant.
But, there is following problem: so far also not used for bending (bending) device of the primary structure key element and flexible display panels that fold or batch flexible display apparatus according to design.
In addition, there is following problem: when operating personnel carry out the bending operation of this display panel by manual mode, operating personnel according to design value with shape Folding display panel accurately, and cannot cause the decline of production efficiency because process efficiency declines.
And, there is following problem: according to the proficiency of operating personnel to bending operation, the quality of display panel is uneven.
That is, there is following problem: when bending flexible base, board by manual mode, be not easily bent into and make the sweep of flexible base, board have desired radius-of-curvature.Especially there is following problem: flexible flexible base, board applies undue strength and the physics and the electric injury that cause flexible display to having.
So, require a kind of following bending apparatus constantly.This bending apparatus can bend the sweep of flexible base, board exactly thus make it to have desired radius-of-curvature, can reduce the physics suffered by flexible display apparatus and electric injury to greatest extent simultaneously.
Utility model content
The utility model proposes to solve technical matters in the past as above, and technical task of the present utility model is to provide a kind of bending apparatus, and this device can bend a part for display device when not damaging display panel.
In addition, another technical task of the present utility model is to provide a kind of bending apparatus, and this device can bend a part for display panel, thus reduces frame (bezel) width of display device.
In addition, the utility model people utility model of the present utility model bending apparatus of new construction, this device can curved substrate, thus makes the sweep of substrate have desired radius-of-curvature, and the physics reduced to greatest extent suffered by flexible display apparatus and electric injury.
So another technical task of the present utility model is to provide a kind of bending apparatus, and this device can be easy to curved substrate.
In addition, another technical task of the present utility model is to provide a kind of bending apparatus, and this device can carry out bending to the sweep of substrate makes it to have desired radius-of-curvature.
In addition, another technical task of the present utility model is to provide a kind of bending apparatus, and this device while the physics reducing flexible display apparatus to greatest extent and electric injury, can realize the flexible display apparatus of curved edge.
An embodiment of the present utility model problem to be solved is not limited to mentioned problem, and for other problems NM, the utility model person of ordinary skill in the field should be able to be expressly understood by record below.
The bending apparatus of an embodiment of the present utility model, comprising: base station, comprises the installed surface for configuring display device; Stand, for clamping a part for the described display device be connected with the sweep of described display device; And bend, for bending and the described sweep that pressurizes.In addition, described base station or described bend are configured to move each other.
According to another feature of the present utility model, bend can comprise: teat, outstanding to stand direction, for bending and press bent part; And teat mobile device, the sweep of the display device being configured at described installed surface is moved to for making teat.
According to another feature of the present utility model, described teat can comprise: supporting surface, is made up of the shape with curvature, for connecting with sweep and bending sweep; And pressurized plane, for applying pressure to sweep.
According to feature of the present utility model, described bend can comprise further: pad parts, are incorporated into pressurized plane.
According to another feature of the present utility model, bend can comprise further: contact component, contacts with at least one in first substrate and at least one panel driving portion.
According to another feature of the present utility model, contact component can be configured to pressurize to first substrate under the state of bending first substrate.
According to another feature of the present utility model, contact component can be configured to can move along the direction of the moving direction perpendicular to base station.
According to another feature of the present utility model, when display device comprises multiple panel driving portion, contact component can be configured to move between described multiple panel driving portion, and is separated to different directions from each other in multiple panel driving portion.
According to another feature of the present utility model, contact component can comprise further: for the first substrate that pressurizes pressurized plane and be incorporated into the pad parts of pressurized plane.
According to another feature of the present utility model, stand can comprise jaw part further, by making the jaw part of a part of clamping display device move, sweep forms curvature.
According to another feature of the present utility model, jaw part can comprise: the first clamp, for supporting a part for display device; And second clamp, for moving to the first clamp, and clamp a part for display device.
According to another feature of the present utility model, jaw part can comprise further: pad parts, are combined in the region respect to one another of the first clamp and the second clamp.
According to another feature of the present utility model, base station moves to the direction contiguous with bend by making a part for the display device of being clamped by stand, and sweep forms curvature.
According to another feature of the present utility model, base station can comprise: stationary installation, for being fixedly arranged on the display device of installed surface.
According to another feature of the present utility model, stationary installation can be made up of the groove portion corresponding with the shape of display device.
According to another feature of the present utility model, stationary installation can comprise: at least one suction hole formed on base station; And for sucking the inhalator of air from suction hole.
According to another feature of the present utility model, can comprise further: position detection portion, for checking the configuration of display device on installed surface.
The display device of another embodiment of the present utility model comprises: first substrate, has sweep; Second substrate, with described first substrate toward each other; First panel drive division, is attached to the end of first substrate; And the second panel driving portion, be attached to the end of second substrate.Described first substrate is configured to the structure bent in the following way: bending apparatus move to make between described first panel drive division and described second panel driving portion the first panel drive division and the second panel driving portion separated from one another, and described first substrate is bent along described sweep.
According to another feature of the present utility model, first substrate can comprise further: conformal thing, coated by the sweep institute of first substrate.
According to another feature of the present utility model, sweep keeps radius-of-curvature by conformal thing.
The particular content of other embodiments is comprised in detailed description and accompanying drawing.
Utilize the bending apparatus be made up of base station, stand and bend to bend display panel, thus easily can realize the bending of display edge.
Owing to being easy to carry out the bending of display edge, therefore, it is possible to display device bending machining is become shape accurately according to design value.
In addition, owing to being easy to carry out the bending of display edge, therefore, it is possible to enhance productivity while ensureing equal display device quality.
Especially, due to by performing the bending of display to the fine adjustment of bend, therefore without the need to exceedingly performing the bending of display, a part for display device can be bent while not damaging display panel.
In addition, because stand pulls the sweep of display tightly, therefore, it is possible to carry out bending to a part for display device and make the frame of display device (bezel) width diminish.
Effect of the present utility model is not limited to mentioned effect, and for other effects do not mentioned, the utility model person of ordinary skill in the field should be able to be expressly understood by record below.
The utility model content described in the solution of problem to be solved, problem, technique effect above does not limit the essential features of claim, and therefore the protection domain of claim is not limited to content described in utility model content.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 a is the cut-open view for illustration of the display device that bending apparatus of the present utility model can be utilized to bend.
Fig. 1 b is the cut-open view for illustration of the case of bending of display device in Fig. 1 a.
Fig. 2 is the stereographic map of the bending apparatus representing an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 a to Fig. 3 e is the stereographic map of the driving order of the bending apparatus representing an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the stereographic map of the bending apparatus representing another embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 a to Fig. 5 h is the stereographic map of the driving order of the bending apparatus representing another embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is the stereographic map of the bending apparatus representing another embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 7 a to Fig. 7 h is the stereographic map of the driving order of the bending apparatus representing another embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 8 a is the cut-open view for illustration of the display device that the bending apparatus of another embodiment of the present utility model can be utilized to bend.
Fig. 8 b is the cut-open view for illustration of the case of bending of display device in Fig. 8 a.
Fig. 9 is for representing the stereographic map for the bending apparatus of another embodiment of the present utility model of display device shown in bending Fig. 8 a and Fig. 8 b.
Figure 10 a to Figure 10 j is the stereographic map of the driving order of the bending apparatus representing another embodiment of the present utility model.
Embodiment
By referring to accompanying drawing and specific embodiment described later, advantage of the present utility model and feature and the method for reaching these advantages and feature should be able to be expressly understood.But the utility model is not limited to the embodiment of following discloses, and can be implemented as various different form.Embodiment of the present utility model is just for intactly disclosing the utility model, and in order to intactly inform that category of the present utility model provides to those of ordinary skill in the art, the utility model should be defined by the scope of claim.
Just a kind of example such as disclosed shape, size, ratio, angle and quantity on the accompanying drawing for illustration of the utility model embodiment, the utility model is not limited to shown content.The Reference numeral identical in instructions in the whole text represents identical textural element.In addition, in explanation of the present utility model, when think to known technology illustrate may cause not the knowing of the utility model main points time, eliminate detailed description.
When using " comprising ", " having " and " formations " of mentioning in this manual etc., only otherwise use " only having " just can increase other parts.As for the textural element of stating with singulative, expressly record unless there are special, comprise the statement of plural form.
When interpretative structural modeling key element, record even without extra plaintext, be also construed to and comprise error range.
When position relationship is described, such as, when the position relationship of two parts being described with " ~ on ", " ~ top ", " ~ below ", " ~ side " etc., except non-usage " just " or " directly " this statement, just show also likely to comprise other parts between two parts.
When description time relation, such as, when temporal precedence relationship being described with " ~ rear ", " then ", " then ", " ~ before " etc., except non-usage " just " or " directly " this statement, just show also likely to comprise discontinuous situation.
First, second etc. statement be to describe different textural elements to use, but these textural elements are not limited to these terms.These terms just use to a textural element and other textural elements be differentiated.Therefore, within the scope of technological thought of the present utility model, below the first textural element of mentioning also can be the second textural element.
" X-direction ", " Y direction " and " Z-direction " can not only be interpreted as geometric relationship vertical each other, and can represent to have wider directivity in the scope that structure of the present utility model can play function.
About " at least one " this term, be understood to include all combinations can pointed out from more than one relevant item.Such as, " in the first project, the second project and Section 3 order at least one " this statement not only represents each in the first project, the second project or Section 3 order, can also represent the combination of all items can pointed out from the two or more the first project, the second project and Section 3 order.
Each feature of multiple embodiment of the present utility model can carry out combining or combining to a part or whole part, and can carry out multiple interlock and driving technically, and each embodiment can be implemented independently of one another, also implements together by incidence relation.
Below, with reference to accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail.
Fig. 1 a is the cut-open view for illustration of the display device that bending apparatus of the present utility model can be utilized to bend.Represent the display device 100 before bending in fig 1 a.
With reference to Fig. 1 a, display device 100 comprises first substrate 110, second substrate 120, bonding coat 130, conformal thing 140 and panel driving portion 150.
First substrate 110 is the substrate of each textural element for supporting display device 100.First substrate can by having pliability thus flexible material such as PI (polyimide, polyimide), PET (polyethyleneterephthalate, polyethylene terephthalate), PEN (polyethylenenapthalate, PEN), PC (polycarbonate, polycarbonate), PNB (polynorbornene, polynorbornene) and PES (polyethersulfone, polyethersulfone) formation.
As shown in Figure 1a, first substrate comprises Part I P1, from the sweep BP of Part I P1 extension and the Part II P2 from sweep BP extension.The Part I P1 of first substrate comprises the display section EP of display image and does not show the non-displaypart NEP of image.
That is, display panel can be the flexible display panels (flexible display panel) forming flexible display apparatus (flexible display device).In the following description, display panel is assumed to be flexible organic electroluminescence display panel (flexible organic light emitting display panel) to be described.
Thus, display panel comprises the first substrate 110 and second substrate 120 that relatively combine.
Although not shown in fig 1 a, be formed with multiple gate line, multiple data line, multiple driving power supply line, multiple pixel and cathode power line at the inner face of the display section EP of display image.
In addition, each gap-forming by regulation of multiple gate line, and intersecting with each of multiple data line, each of multiple driving power supply line be formed as with multiple gate line or multiple data line each side by side.
In addition, each of multiple pixel is formed in the pixel region defined by gate line intersected with each other and data line, and shows image according to the signal from gate line and the data-signal from data line.
In more detail, each of multiple pixel comprises: the pixel-driving circuit be connected with gate line, data line and driving power supply line; And while being connected with pixel-driving circuit, be connected to the organic illuminating element of cathode power line.
In addition, pixel-driving circuit comprises: the switching transistor be connected with gate line and data line; The driving transistors be connected with switching transistor and driving power supply line; And the capacitor to be connected with gate electrode and the source electrode of driving transistors.
At this, each transistor can by formations such as a-Si TFT (thin film transistor, thin film transistor (TFT)), poly-Si TFT (polycrystalline SiTFT), Oxide TFT (oxide thin film transistor) and Organic TFT (OTFT).
The switch of the switching transistor that this pixel-driving circuit is undertaken by the signal that basis is supplied to gate line, the data-signal being supplied in data line is supplied to driving transistors, and store the grid-source voltage of the driving transistors corresponding to data-signal in the capacitor, and by the voltage stored in the capacitor, driving transistors is connected (turn-on), thus the data current corresponding with data-signal is supplied to organic illuminating element.
In addition, pixel-driving circuit can comprise at least one compensation transistor for the threshold voltage of compensation for drive transistor and at least one compensation condenser further.
In addition, organic illuminating element comprises the first electrode of being connected with driving transistors (such as, anode (Anode) electrode), the organic luminous layer that formed on the first electrode and the second electrode (such as, negative electrode (Cathode) electrode) formed on organic luminous layer.
This organic illuminating element is luminous by the electric current flowed from anode electrode to cathode electrode under the connection of driving transistors, and sends the light with data current corresponding bright to the upside of second substrate 120.
In addition, cathode power line can be formed in the comprehensive of display section EP, or is formed on the EP of display section with pattern form, and is electrically connected with the cathode electrode of each pixel.
Further, cathode power line can be formed as being electrically connected with the organic luminous layer of each pixel, now, can omit cathode electrode.
In addition, non-displaypart NEP is arranged on the neighboring area of display section EP, and coated display section EP, non-displaypart NEP may be defined as the fringe region of second substrate 120, but is not limited thereto.
Further, the multiple connecting lines be electrically connected respectively with the multiple gate lines be formed on the EP of display section, multiple data line, multiple driving power supply line and cathode power line can be formed in the side of non-displaypart NEP.
Although not shown in fig 1 a, may be configured with at the sweep BP of first substrate 110 and Part II P2 not showing image the multiple connecting lines be electrically connected respectively with multiple gate line, multiple data line, multiple driving power supply line and cathode power line.And may be configured with the multiple pads be electrically connected with multiple connecting line at the Part II P2 of first substrate 110.
Multiple pad and the region of sweep BP definable between the display section EP and multiple pad of first substrate 110, but be not limited thereto.
In more detail, extend and the multiple extended lines be electrically connected with multiple pad in each being formed from multiple connecting line of sweep BP.
Although not shown in fig 1 a, on the Part I P1 of first substrate 110, may be configured with light-blocking member.Light-blocking member is advanced towards the top of first substrate 110 for blocking the light sent from display section EP.This light-blocking member can be made up of friction tape or the coating be made up of photoresistance material.
Second substrate 120 is made up of transparent plastic material, is formed as having area relatively little compared with first substrate 110.This second substrate 120, by being formed in the comprehensive bonding coat 130 of first substrate 110, is attached to the Part I P1 of all the other first substrates 110 except the sweep BP of first substrate 110 and Part II P2.Bonding coat 130 is arranged between first substrate 110 and second substrate 120, plays 120 effects engaged of first substrate 110 and second substrate.Can many kinds of substance be used as bonding coat 130, such as, can use the adhesion substance as OCA (Optical Clear Adhesive, Optical transparent adhesive) and OCR (Optical Clear Resin, optical clear resin) etc.
Second substrate 120 be configured to first substrate 110 toward each other, for supporting the various structures key element of display device 100.As shown in Figure 1a, second substrate 120 is configured to corresponding with the Part I P1 of first substrate 110.The large I of second substrate 120 is identical with the size in first substrate 110 except sweep BP and Part II P2.Second substrate 120 can be formed by having flexible material, can form by the material identical with first substrate 110.
In addition, can be attached with or omit polarisation optical thin film at the lower surface of described second substrate 120 and/or the optical thin film of reflection of exterior light can be prevented.
In addition, can be attached with light-blocking member at the back side of first substrate 110, light-blocking member is advanced towards the bottom of first substrate 110 for blocking the light sent from display section EP.This light-blocking member can be made up of friction tape or the coating be made up of photoresistance material.Although not shown in fig 1 a, may be configured with touch sensible element at the inside surface of second substrate 120, touch circuit and pad.
Touch sensible element plays the effect of the touch identifying user.Touch sensible element is by drivings such as resistive film mode (Resistive type), condenser type (Capacitive type) or way of electromagnetic induction (Electro Magnetic type).Touch sensible element can comprise multiple touch drive electrode Tx and multiple touch sensible electrode Rx.Touch sensible element is electrically connected with the pad of second substrate 120, the pad of first substrate 110 and panel driving portion 150 by touching circuit.
On the Part I P1 that conformal thing 14 is configured in the first substrate 110 and edge of the Part I P1 of first substrate 110.Or conformal thing 140 is configurable between the Part I P1 of first substrate 110 and sweep BP.Conformal thing 140 keeps the radius-of-curvature of the sweep BP of first substrate 110 consistently.May be configured with bonding coat 130 at the upper surface of conformal thing 140 and lower surface, thus conformal thing 140 can be bonded with the Part II P2 of the Part I P1 of first substrate 110 and first substrate 110.Conformal thing 140 can by SUS (steel Use Stainless, stainless steel), PET (polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene terephthalate) and PC (polycarbonate, polycarbonate) formation, but be not limited thereto.The side of conformal thing 140 can be chamfer shape.
Next, counter plate drive division 150 is described as follows.
On first substrate 110, specifically on the Part II P2 of first substrate 110, be connected with panel driving portion 150.
Although do not represent in the drawings, panel driving portion 150 can be made up of driving circuit film, drive circuit board and drive integrated circult etc., and can be made up of the drive area being formed with driving element or circuit component or circuit and the nominal region extended from drive area.
Now, driving circuit film is combined with multiple pads of the side region being arranged on display panel, the applicable COF of driving circuit film (Chip On Film, covers brilliant film).
In addition, driving circuit film is provided with drive integrated circult, described drive integrated circult generates data-signal and the signal of the pixel light emission for making display panel, and is supplied to data line and gate line.
Except above-described COF, driving circuit film is applicable FPC (Flexible Printed Circuit also, flexible printed circuit), the protective cover (protection cap) that can comprise the driving element for the image data inputted from control panel and time synchronization signals being supplied to drive integrated circult and be used for coated driving element.
Driving circuit film can be flexible circuit board (flexible printed circuit board), by having flexible material, such as, can be made up of the plastics of PI (Polyimide, polyimide) etc.
In addition, protective cover, by the coated driving element be arranged on driving circuit film, can not only protect driving element, prevents the electrical connection between driving element while can also supporting display panel.
In addition, the side of driving circuit film is electrically connected with multiple pads of first substrate 110, and opposite side is electrically connected with drive circuit board by multiple pads of driving circuit film.
In addition, drive integrated circult is arranged on driving circuit film by chip bonding process or surface mounting technology, and is welded in multiple signal feeding terminal and multiple signal input terminal.
In more detail, drive integrated circult generates data-signal and signal according to the image data supplied from outside by multiple signal input terminal and time synchronization signals, and generated data-signal and the signal signal feeding terminal to correspondence is supplied, and drive each pixel be formed on the display section EP of first substrate 110, thus on the EP of display section, show the image of corresponding image data.
This panel driving portion 150 is arranged on driving circuit film due to driving element, therefore can only be made up of driving circuit film, and driving circuit film can form the driving bag (Package) as covered brilliant film (COF) etc. together with driving element.But be not limited thereto, in addition also can be made up of other form.
Fig. 1 b is the cut-open view for illustration of the case of bending of display device in Fig. 1 a.
With reference to Fig. 1 b, first substrate 110 is bent, thus the Part II P2 of first substrate 110 is configured with on the top of the Part I P1 of first substrate 110, between the Part I P1 and the Part II P2 of first substrate 110 of first substrate 110, be configured with conformal thing 140.In addition, Part I P1 and Part II P2 can be configured to coated conformal thing 840.The Part II P2 of first substrate 110 and the relative at least partially of Part I P1.The panel driving portion 150 be attached on the Part II P2 of first substrate 110 is also relative with the Part I P1 of first substrate 110.In addition, the sweep BP of first substrate 110 is bent into corresponding with the side view of conformal thing 140.
The sweep BP of first substrate 110 is bent by the upper surface of bending apparatus 200,400,600 described later towards first substrate 110, and has the radius-of-curvature of regulation.
In addition, can residual stress distortion (strain deformation) on the sweep BP be bent by bending apparatus 200,400 and 600.
In addition, sweep BP's can be had various ways according to the shape of conformal thing 140 of the one side (that is, upper surface) being bonded in first substrate 110 by the shape of bending (that is, curved shape).
That is, the conformal thing 140 designed by utility model people has curved surface on side, thus guides (Guide) sweep BP to bend in the mode with curved surface.
In addition, conformal thing 140 with first substrate 110 surfaces opposite to each other on can be formed with bonding part as glued membrane or glue etc., and by one side (that is, upper surface) the upper attachment conformal thing 140 of this bonding part at first substrate 110.
That is, sweep BP be bent by the bending apparatus 200,400,600 that will be described later while along the surface attachment of conformal thing 140.
At this, in order to reduce the border width (bezel width) of display device 100 to greatest extent, preferred sweep BP is close to the periphery of second substrate 120 to greatest extent.
In addition, the nominal region forming panel driving portion 150 is the region contacted with external appliance, and in more detail, this nominal region pulls by external appliance or external device (ED).This external appliance is such as the jaw part 221 of the bending apparatus 200 of the utility model embodiment described later.
As shown in Figure 2, bending apparatus 200 comprises base station (base stage) 210, stand (gantry) 220 and bend 230.Fig. 2 can carry out warpage to the display device 100 illustrated above or namely bending bends the stereographic map of the bending apparatus 200 of (bending).
That is, base station 210 comprises installed surface 211, and described installed surface 211 is for configuring the display device 100 comprising sweep BP, and base station 210 can move to the direction of specifying residing for bend 230 described later.
Otherwise when base station 210 is motionless, bend 230 can move to the direction of specifying residing for base station 210.
In addition, base station 210 can comprise for the stationary installation of fixed placement in the display device 100 of installed surface 211.
In more detail, stationary installation can be configured to the groove portion corresponding with the shape of display device, the end difference shape namely caved on installed surface 211.
In addition, as shown in Figure 2, stationary installation can be absorption type stationary installation, and this absorption type stationary installation comprises and is formed at least one suction hole 211h on the installed surface 211 of base station 210 and the inhalator for sucking air from suction hole 211h.
Now, inhalator can be arranged on the inside of base station 210 or the outside of bending apparatus 200 separately.
When inhalator is arranged on bending apparatus 200 outside, the pipe by such as pipeline (pipe) or flexible pipe (hose) etc. is connected with the suction hole 211h of base station 210.
In addition, the end difference corresponding with the shape of display device 100, suction hole 211h and inhalator all can be suitable for, installed surface 211 forms end difference, and form suction hole 211h in end difference after, connects the inhalator being sucked air by this suction hole 211h.
As another embodiment, stationary installation fixes the position of display device by electrostatic means.For this reason, stationary installation can be the electrode being arranged at installed surface 211.
That is, when supply power, electrode fixes the position of display device 100 by electrostatic force, when stopping power supply supply, removes the fixation to display device 100.
Thus, by the stationary installation of various ways that can form according to embodiment of the present utility model, display device 100 can stably be configured on base station 210.
Again with reference to Fig. 2, stand 220 comprises the jaw part 221 of the sweep BP for clamping display device 100, and moves to sweep BP.
Now, as the stand type of drive for making stand 220 movement, by utilizing the cylinder mode of hydraulic cylinder or pneumatics cylinder, utilize the ball-screw mode of motor and ball-screw (Ball Screw) etc., utilize the gear manner of motor and tooth bar (Rack Gear) and pinion wheel (Pinion Gear) etc., utilize the travelling belt mode of motor and pulley and travelling belt etc., (Linear Motor) etc. realizes to utilize the linear electric motors of coil and permanent magnet etc.
In addition, stand 220 can along while track 250 back and forth movement of outer peripheral areas that can be formed in base station 210, mobile on the display device 100 be configured on base station 210.
In addition, jaw part 221 can comprise multiple clamp, and be made up of the first clamp 221a and the second clamp 221b in embodiment of the present utility model, the second clamp 221b is combined with stand 220, and can move along the direction vertical with the first clamp 221a.
That is, in order to drive the second clamp 221b, the same or similar mode of type of drive with the stand 220 in front explanation can be utilized.
In more detail, when stand 220 moves to the sweep BP of display device, sweep BP is positioned at the first clamp 221a side, the first clamp 221a support bends part BP.
Afterwards, when the second clamp 221b moves to the first clamp 221a direction, jaw part 221 clamps sweep BP.
Now, in order to regulate the pressure of the jaw part 220 of clamping sweep BP, bending apparatus 200 can comprise extra control system, and this control system has by user's input the pressure set.
In addition, when stand 220 moves according to the distance that specification (spec) the i.e. length of sweep BP or the size etc. of display panel of display device 100 preset round about according to user, the jaw part 221 of clamping the sweep BP of the display panel being fixed on installed surface 211 tightly pulls sweep BP naturally.
Thus, while sweep BP is formed the curvature of regulation, conformal thing (P) and sweep BP are with seamless mode natural combination.
In addition, pull sweep BP tightly by jaw part 221, thus the sweep BP of display device is bent, the width of frame (bezel) is reduced to greatest extent.
In addition, as method unlike this, when direction from the base station 210 being configured with display device 100 to bend 230 further movement preset distance time, the jaw part 221 of clamping a part for the display device 100 be connected with sweep BP and the nominal region in panel driving portion 150 tightly pulls sweep BP naturally.
In addition, when first and second clamp 221a, 221b are by such as SUS (Steel Use Stainless, stainless steel) etc. metal material form or its front end when being formed tartly, in order to prevent the breakage of sweep BP or nominal region, each clamp 221a, 221b of contacting with sweep BP are upper is combined with the pad parts be made up of materials such as the rubber with elasticity or retractility.
The bend 230 of embodiment of the present utility model, for the sweep BP of warpage or bending display device 100, comprises teat 231 and teat mobile device 232.
With reference to the enlarged drawing of Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 a, teat 231 is formed as towards stand 220 direction, is namely formed as towards the direction residing for the sweep BP of display device 100, and can carry out bending and pressurizeing to sweep BP.
In addition, teat mobile device 232 moves along the direction horizontal or vertical with the sweep BP of the display device 100 being configured in installed surface 211 for making teat 231, and type of drive can be the same or similar mode of type of drive with above-described stand 220 and the second clamp 221b.
Below, the teat 231 of the bend 230 forming embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail.
Teat 231 can by for support and bending display device 100 sweep BP supporting surface 231r and stressed pressurized plane 231p executed to sweep BP form.
In more detail, supporting surface 231r is used for the sweep BP of support bearing mobile next display device 100 on base 210, and by sweep BP curved surface in the opposite direction, can be made up of the shape with curvature.
That is, under the state installed surface of base station 210 being configured with display device 100, when base station 210 moves to bend 230 direction, the sweep BP nature of display device 100 connects with the supporting surface 231r of teat 231.
Afterwards, when base station 210 little by little moves further to bend 230 direction, the sweep BP of display device 100 by teat 231 along with base station 210 the side of movement promote in the opposite direction, and to bend to the below of pressurized plane 231p.
In addition, pressurized plane 231p bends the sweep BP of display device 100 to sweep BP applying heat or pressure.
Now, to be heated by pressurized plane 231p or the sweep BP of pressurized can remain stress deformation (strain deformation).
In addition, pressurized plane 231p sweep BP being applied to heat or pressure can be combined with the pad parts 233 be made up of the material of the rubber with elasticity or retractility etc., and the breakage of the sweep BP that may produce when can prevent the teat 231 that can be made up of metal material from directly pressurizeing to sweep BP by these pad parts 233.
In addition, in order to regulate the pressure of the bend 230 of bending sweep BP, bending apparatus 200 can have extra control system, and this control system has by user's input the pressure preset.
Comprehensively, teat 231 plays the effect of the push rod (Pushing Bar) of the sweep BP of bending display device 100.
Otherwise when base station 210 is motionless, because bend 230 can move to the sweep BP direction of display device 100, therefore the supporting surface 231r of teat 231 can support and bending sweep BP.
In addition, in order to configure display device 100 exactly on the installed surface 211 of base station 210, the bending apparatus 200 of embodiment of the present utility model can comprise the position detection portion 240 that can be made up of video camera.
Namely, position detection portion 240 transmits about the image of the process and the configuration status of display device 100 on installed surface 211 that configure display device 100 on installed surface 211 to operating personnel by display, and therefore operating personnel control the accurately configuration of display device 100 on installed surface 211 by position detection portion 240.
Fig. 3 a to Fig. 3 e is the stereographic map of the driving order of the bending apparatus representing an embodiment of the present utility model, with reference to Fig. 3 a to Fig. 3 e, is described the process utilizing bending apparatus 200 to bend display device 100.
First, as shown in Figure 3 a, by the such as transfer instrument such as robot arm (robot arm), display device 100 is configured on the installed surface 211 of base station 210, thus make the sweep BP of display device 100 and the part of display device 100 that is connected with sweep BP towards bend 230.
Now, by above-described position detection portion 240, operating personnel check whether display device 100 is configured on installed surface 211 exactly, and are adjusted when producing abnormal in the configuration of display device 100.
In addition, on installed surface 211 exactly after mount display 100, on base station 210, display device 100 is fixed by as above illustrate the absorption type formed on base station 210 etc. stationary installation 211.
Afterwards, base station 210 moves gradually to bend 230 direction, and now, the sweep BP of display device 100 connects with the supporting surface 231r of teat 231.Now, the supporting surface 231r of teat 231 is configured to the shape with curvature, and connects with sweep BP and bend sweep BP.
In addition, under the state that base station 210 is motionless, after bend 230 can move gradually to display device 100 direction, the supporting surface 231r of sweep BP and teat 231 adjoins one another.
Afterwards, as shown in Figure 3 b, under the state that jaw part 221 is opened, when stand 220 moves to bend 230 direction, the first clamp 221a prepares support bends part BP or supports the subregion of display device 100 and the nominal region in panel driving portion 150 that are connected with sweep BP.
Afterwards, as shown in Figure 3 c, base station 210 moves to teat 231 direction further, or bend 230 moves to base station 210 direction further, makes sweep BP bending to stand 220 direction by teat 231.
Thus, the subregion of the display device 100 be connected with sweep BP and nominal region are between the first clamp 221a and the second clamp 221b.
Afterwards, as shown in Figure 3 d, when jaw part 221 clamps subregion and the nominal region of the display device 100 be connected with sweep BP, the trickle in opposite direction movement of stand 220, become between conformal thing (P) and sweep BP thus and tighten, sweep BP and conformal thing P combines closely thus.
In addition, when jaw part 221 clamps nominal region, base station 210 can to the trickle movement in bend 230 direction, thus make sweep BP and conformal thing P combine closely.
Afterwards, as shown in Figure 3 e, bend 230 is along in downward direction moving towards display device 100, and the sweep BP of the pressurized plane 231p of teat 231 to display device 100 pressurizes.
Now, stress deformation (strain deformation) can be remained at the sweep BP being received pressure or heat by pressurized plane 231p.
As above illustrate, the bending apparatus 200 comprising bend 230 according to embodiment of the present utility model can be utilized, while not damaging display device 100, the sweep BP of display device 100 can be bent reposefully.
Fig. 4 is the stereographic map of the bending apparatus representing another embodiment of the present utility model.
The bending apparatus 400 of Fig. 4 and the bending apparatus 600,900 of Fig. 6 and Fig. 9 described below can bend first substrate 110,810.At this, the buckling work of first substrate 110,810 can be undertaken by first order buckling and second order buckling.Large by the radius-of-curvature of the sweep BP of the first substrate 110,810 of second order buckling by the radius-of-curvature ratio of the sweep BP of the substrate 110,810 of first order buckling.Carry out under the state that the second order buckling of substrate 110,810 can clamp first substrate 110,810 or panel driving portion 150,650 at stand 420,620,920.
Each textural element of the bending apparatus of Fig. 4 performs function identical with each textural element of the bending apparatus of Fig. 2 in fact.The bending apparatus of Fig. 4 and the bending apparatus of Fig. 2 except the shape of base station 410, stand 420, bend 430, position detection portion 440, first track 450 and motor 460 and structure different, and to be also configured with in the second track 452 this point outside difference on base station 410, remaining structure is identical in fact, therefore omits repeat specification.
With reference to Fig. 4, bending apparatus 400 comprises base station 410, stand 420, bend 430, position detection portion 440, first track 450, second track 452 and motor 460.
Base station 410 comprises for the installed surface 412 of mount display 100 and the suction hole 414 for fixing display device 100.Base station 410 is configured to such as to move in the X-axis direction along the second track 452 at the first direction of principal axis.Base station 410 moves along the first direction of principal axis, thus close to bend 430 or away from bend 430.Base station 410 can move along the first direction of principal axis and carry out first order buckling and second order buckling to first substrate 110.
As shown in Figure 4, stand 420 supports the structural allocation of a works with two bracing frames respect to one another.Stand 420 comprises the first clamp 422, second clamp 424 and clamp servicing unit 426.Clamp servicing unit 426 is connected with the first clamp 422 and the second clamp 424, and the first clamp 422 and the second clamp 424 can be made to move along the second direction of principal axis such as Z-direction vertical with the first direction of principal axis such as X-direction simultaneously.Stand 420 is configured to such as to move in the X-axis direction along the first track 450 at the first direction of principal axis.Can perform second order buckling independently with base station 410, stand 420 also such as can move along X-direction along the first direction of principal axis, and carries out second order buckling to the first substrate 110 completing first order buckling.
As shown in Figure 4, bend 430 is configured to the structure similar to stand 420.Bend 430 comprises contact component 432 and contact servicing unit 434.Different from the projecting part 232 of Fig. 2, contact component 432 is not outstanding to stand 420 direction, and is configured between contact servicing unit 434 separated from one another.Contact component 432 is configured to such as move along Z-direction along the second direction of principal axis by not shown motor.
Position detection portion 440 is configured in base station 410 top.Different from the position detection portion 440 of Fig. 2, the position detection portion 440 of Fig. 4 is not connected with stand 420.
First track 450 is configured in the bottom of stand 420, and configures along its length across the second track 452.First track 450 plays the effect guiding stand 420, thus stand 420 can be moved along the first direction of principal axis.As shown in Figure 4, the first track 450 can be formed with relief pattern, thus make stand 420 can be easy to mobile.First track 450 does not extend to bend 430, and separates configuration with bend 430.
Second track 452 configures along its length in the bottom of base station 410.Second track 452 plays and guides base station 410, thus makes base station 410 can along the first direction of principal axis such as along the effect of X-direction movement.As shown in Figure 4, with the first track 450 similarly, the second track 452 can be formed with relief pattern, thus make base station 410 can be easy to mobile.Second track 452 extends beyond the part of bend 430, thus base station 410 can be moved through fixing bend 430.
Motor 460 plays and makes stand 420 along the first direction of principal axis such as along the effect of X-direction movement by cylinder 462.The motor 460 of Fig. 4 drives by the mode that the motor 240 with Fig. 2 is identical.
In the diagram for the ease of representing, merely illustrate the motor 460 be connected with stand 420, but bending apparatus 400 can comprise and makes base station 410 along the first direction of principal axis such as along the motor 460 of X-direction movement and make contact component 432 along the second direction of principal axis such as along the motor of Z-direction movement further.Drive by the mode similar to the motor 240 being connected to stand 420 with the motor that base station 410 and contact component 432 are connected.
The bending apparatus 400 of another embodiment of the present utility model utilizes the second track 452 when making base station 410 move, therefore have the advantage that more easily can perform the buckling work of first substrate 110.
Fig. 5 a to Fig. 5 h represents the bending apparatus utilizing another embodiment of the present utility model illustrated in fig. 4, carrys out the figure of the apperance of bending first substrate.When Fig. 5 a to Fig. 5 h is described, eliminate the explanation of the repetition illustrated in Fig. 3 a to Fig. 3 e.
With reference to Fig. 5 a, mount display 100 on the installed surface 412 of base station 410.
With reference to Fig. 5 b, mount display 100 on base station 410, panel driving portion 150 by be positioned at than base station 410 more high position contact component 432 support.Position detection portion 440 takes the apperance that configures display device 100 on the installed surface 412 of base station 410 and transmits to operating personnel.The image that operating personnel's observable position detection portion 440 transmits, and such as with reference to alignment mark (the align mark that the side along conformal thing 140 configures; 160) position of display device 100 is adjusted, thus on position display device 100 being configured at exactly specify.
With reference to Fig. 5 c, operation is used for the suction hole 414 of the Part I P1 of fixing first substrate 110, is fixed on base station 410 by the Part I P1 of first substrate 110.
With reference to Fig. 5 d, base station 410 is fixed with the Part I P1 of first substrate 110, and under panel driving portion 150 is touched the state that parts 432 support, base station 410 such as moves along X-direction towards bend 430 along the first direction of principal axis, and carries out first order buckling to first substrate 110.Base station 410 is by not shown motor and move on the first direction of principal axis along the second track 452.As fig 5d, through the result of first order buckling, the sweep BP of first substrate 110 bends with radius-of-curvature large to some extent.After completing first order buckling, the sweep BP of first substrate 110 can't be close to conformal thing 140.
With reference to Fig. 5 e, stand 420 such as moves along X-direction towards bend 430 along the first direction of principal axis.Stand 420 is by motor 460 and move on the first direction of principal axis along the first track 450.Its result, panel driving portion 150 is installed on the first clamp 422.
With reference to Fig. 5 f, at first substrate 110 by under the state of first order buckling, the second clamp 424 vertically declines, and the first clamp 422 and the second clamp 424 clamp panel drive division 150.
With reference to Fig. 5 g, base station 410 is fixed the Part I P1 of first substrate 110, and under panel driving portion 150 passes through the clamped state of stand 420, base station 410 such as moves along X-direction towards bend 430 along the first direction of principal axis and carries out second order buckling to first substrate 110.Base station 410 such as can be moved along the second track 452 at the first direction of principal axis in the X-axis direction by not shown motor.As shown in fig. 5g, through the result of second order buckling, the radius-of-curvature of the sweep BP of first substrate 110 diminishes compared with during first order buckling.After completing second order buckling, sweep BP and the conformal thing 140 of first substrate 110 are close to, and conformal thing 140 is attached on the Part II P2 of first substrate 110.
With reference to Fig. 5 h, after contact component 432 such as moves along Z-direction along the second direction of principal axis, the sweep BP of first substrate 110 is pressurizeed.Thus, conformal thing 140 is firmly attached on first substrate 110.Contact component 432 is by not shown motor removing.
Fig. 6 is the stereographic map of the bending apparatus representing another embodiment of the present utility model.
The bending apparatus 600 of Fig. 6 and the bending apparatus 400 of Fig. 4 except base station 410 be not connected with track but fixing structure, bend 630 can along the first direction of principal axis such as along the structure of X-direction movement and the track 650 corresponding with first track 450 of Fig. 4 extend beyond the structure of the part of bend 630 different except, remaining structure is identical in fact, therefore omits repeat specification.
Bend 630 comprises contact component 632 and contact servicing unit 634.Bend 630 can be configured to such as can move along X-direction along the first direction of principal axis.Bend 630 such as moves along X-direction along the first direction of principal axis, thus close to base station 410 or away from base station 410.Bend 630 plays the effect guiding stand 420, and such as can move in the X-axis direction along the track 650 of the bottom extending to bend 630 at the first direction of principal axis.Bend 630 such as can be moved along X-direction along the first direction of principal axis by not shown motor.This motor drives by the mode identical with the motor 460 being connected to stand 420.Bend 630 such as can move along X-direction along the first direction of principal axis, and carries out first order buckling to first substrate 110.
Track 650 is configured in the bottom of stand 420 and bend 630, and configures along its length across base station 410.Track 650 extends beyond the part of stand 420 and exceedes the part of bend 630.Track 650 plays and guides stand 420 and bend 630, thus makes stand 420 and bend 630 can along the effect of the first direction of principal axis movement.
As shown in Figure 6, base station 410 is not connected with extra track, but fixing.Therefore, in the bending apparatus 200,400 of Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, base station 410 performs the first order buckling of first substrate 110, but in the bending apparatus 400 of Fig. 6, bend 630 performs the first order buckling of first substrate 110.
The bending apparatus 600 of another embodiment of the present utility model is owing to making bend 630 move, therefore without the need to the track for guiding base station 410 along the track 650 of guiding stand 420.Therefore, it is possible to simplify the structure of bending apparatus 600 further.
Fig. 7 a to Fig. 7 h is the stereographic map of the driving order of the bending apparatus representing another embodiment of the present utility model illustrated in figure 6.When Fig. 7 a to Fig. 7 h is described, eliminate the explanation of the repetition illustrated in Fig. 3 a to Fig. 3 e and Fig. 5 a to Fig. 5 h.
With reference to Fig. 7 a, mount display 110 on the installed surface 412 of base station 410.
With reference to Fig. 7 b, mount display 110 on base station 410, panel driving portion 150 is touched parts 632 and supports.Position detection portion 440 is for taking the apperance that configures first substrate 110 on the installed surface 412 of base station 410 and transmitting to operating personnel.
With reference to Fig. 7 c, operation is used for the suction hole 414 of the Part I P1 of fixing first substrate 110, is fixed on base station 410 by the Part I P1 of first substrate 110.
With reference to Fig. 7 d, base station 410 is fixed with the Part I P1 of first substrate 110, base station 410 is similarly fixed as and can not moves, and under panel driving portion 150 is touched the state that parts 632 support, bend 630 moves towards stand 420 along the first direction of principal axis such as X-direction, and carries out first order buckling to first substrate 110.Under the state that this first order buckling process is fixed at the Part I P1 of first substrate 110, realized by the promotion (pushing) of contact component 632 counter plate drive division 150.Bend 630 such as can move along track 650 in the X-axis direction at the first direction of principal axis.
With reference to Fig. 7 e, stand 420 such as moves along X-direction towards bend 630 along the first direction of principal axis.Stand 420 is by motor 460 and such as move in the X-axis direction along track 650 at the first direction of principal axis.
With reference to Fig. 7 f, at first substrate 110 by under the state of first order buckling, the second clamp 424 vertically declines, and the second clamp 424 and the first clamp 422 clamp panel drive division 150.
With reference to Fig. 7 g, base station 410 is fixed with the Part I P1 of first substrate 110, base station 410 is similarly fixed as and can not moves, and panel driving portion 150 by stand 420 under the state that clamps, stand 420 such as moves along X-direction along the first direction of principal axis in the mode away from bend 630, and carries out second order buckling to the first substrate 110 completing first order buckling.
With reference to Fig. 7 h, contact component 632 such as moves along Z-direction along the second direction of principal axis, and pressurizes to the sweep BP of first substrate 110.
Fig. 8 a is the cut-open view for illustration of the bending apparatus of another embodiment of the present utility model can be utilized to carry out the display device bent.
The display device 800 before bending is represented in Fig. 8 a.The display device 800 of Fig. 8 a only extends beyond the part of the sweep BP of first substrate 810 structure at second substrate 820 and comprise the first panel drive division 850 and the second panel driving portion 852 structure on different from the display device 100 of Fig. 1 a outside, remaining structure is identical in fact, and therefore the repetitive description thereof will be omitted.
With reference to Fig. 8 a, display device 800 comprises first substrate 810, second substrate 820, bonding coat 830, conformal thing 840, first panel drive division 850 and the second panel driving portion 852.
First substrate 810 is for supporting the substrate of the various textural elements of display device 800.As shown in Figure 8 a, first substrate 810 comprises Part I P1, from the sweep BP of Part I P1 extension and the Part II P2 from sweep BP extension.The Part I P1 of first substrate 810 comprises the display section EP of display image and does not show the non-displaypart NEP of image.Organic illuminating element is may be configured with at the inner face of the display section EP of first substrate 810.
Second substrate 820 is configured to relative with first substrate 810, thus supports the various textural elements of display device 800.As shown in Figure 8 a, second substrate 820 extends beyond the part of the sweep BP of first substrate 810.Touch sensible element is may be configured with at the inner face of second substrate 820.
Bonding coat 830 is arranged between first substrate 810 and second substrate 820, plays the effect on the surface of bonding first substrate 810 and second substrate 820.
On the Part I P1 that conformal thing 840 is configured in first substrate 810 and be configured in the edge of Part I P1 of first substrate 810.Or conformal thing 140 is configurable between the Part I P1 of first substrate 110 and sweep BP.
At first substrate 810, be specifically connected with the first panel drive division 850 at the Part II P2 of first substrate 810.First panel drive division 850 is connected with the organic illuminating element being configured in first substrate 810, plays the effect of transmitting for the multi-signal of the luminescence of organic illuminating element.First panel drive division 850 can be preferably flexible circuit board.
At second substrate 820, be connected with the second panel driving portion 852 specifically at second substrate 820 with the Part II P2 part respect to one another of first substrate 810.The effect receiving the signal transmitted from touch sensible element is played in second panel driving portion 852.Second panel driving portion 852 can be preferably flexible circuit board equally.Second panel driving portion 852 can be made up of the material identical with the first panel drive division 850.
Fig. 8 b is the cut-open view of the state that is bent of display device for illustration of Fig. 8 a.
With reference to Fig. 8 b, first substrate 810 is bent, and the Part II P2 of first substrate 810 is configured with on the top of the Part I P1 of first substrate 810, between the Part I P1 and the Part II P2 of first substrate 810 of first substrate 810, be configured with conformal thing 840.Further, can be configured to the coated conformal thing 840 of Part I P1 and Part II P2.The first panel drive division 850 that the Part II P2 of first substrate 810 adheres to is same relative with the Part I P1 of first substrate 810.Further, second substrate 820 at the state downward-extension be not bent to the part of sweep BP exceeding first substrate 810.
Fig. 9 is the stereographic map of the bending apparatus of another embodiment of the present utility model represented for bending the display device illustrated in Fig. 8 a and Fig. 8 b.
The bending apparatus 900 of Fig. 9 and the bending apparatus 400 of Fig. 4 only have the concrete structure of bend 930 different outside, remaining structure is identical in fact, therefore omits repeat specification.
With reference to Fig. 9, bend 930 comprises contact component 932 and Auxiliary Track 934.
Contact component 932 is outstanding to stand 420 direction, is configured in the position higher than base station 410.As shown in Figure 9, contact component 932 is configured on a bracing frame in two bracing frames of bend 930.The length of the Y direction of contact component 932 is longer than the length of the Y direction in the first panel drive division 850 and the second panel driving portion 852.
Contact component 932 is configured to such as to move along Z-direction along the second direction of principal axis.The Auxiliary Track 934 be connected with contact component 932 along being formed in multiple grooves 936 of bend 930 at the second direction of principal axis, such as, move in the Z-axis direction, and contact component 932 similarly such as can move along Z-direction along the second direction of principal axis.Contact component 932 such as moves along Z-direction along the second direction of principal axis by not shown motor.This motor drives by the mode identical with the motor 460 being connected to stand 420.
Contact component 932 is configured to not only such as to move along Z-direction along the second direction of principal axis, also can move along the first direction of principal axis such as X-direction and the 3rd direction of principal axis such as Y direction vertical with the second direction of principal axis such as Z-direction.Contact component 932 can move in the 3rd direction of principal axis such as Y direction along the Auxiliary Track 934 being configured in contact component 932 bottom.Contact component 932 moves in the 3rd direction of principal axis such as Y direction by not shown motor.This motor drives by the mode identical with the motor 460 being connected to stand 420 equally.
Identically with the contact component 432 represented in the diagram, the contact component 932 represented in figure 6 can contact with at least one in the Part II P2 of the first substrate 810 at Fig. 8 a and the first panel drive division 850 equally, and under the state that first substrate 810 is bent, the sweep BP of first substrate 810 is pressurizeed.Further, the contact component 932 represented in fig .9 is configured to not only to move along the second direction of principal axis, also can move along the 3rd direction of principal axis, therefore, it is possible to first panel drive division 850 and the second panel driving portion 852 of separation graph 8a.Particularly, contact component 932 can along the 3rd direction of principal axis such as along be arranged at after Y direction moves be close to each other between the first panel drive division 850 and the second panel driving portion 852, and in this case, such as move along Z-direction along the second direction of principal axis, thus first panel drive division 850 and the second panel driving portion 852 of separation.
When the first panel drive division 850 and the second panel driving portion 852 of separation graph 8a, in order to prevent causing damage to below the first panel drive division 850, not only below the pressurized plane of the contact component 932 of Fig. 9 is, on contact component 932, also may be configured with the pad parts with elasticity or retractility.
Auxiliary Track 934 is configured in the bottom of contact component 932 on a bracing frame in two bracing frames of bend 930.Auxiliary Track 934 plays and guides contact component 932, thus makes contact component 932 can along the 3rd direction of principal axis such as along the effect of Y direction movement.Auxiliary Track 934 can be formed the relief pattern identical with the relief pattern formed on first track 450 and the second track 452 of Fig. 4.
When operation comprises the display device in the first panel drive division and the second panel driving portion, because the interval between first substrate and second substrate is very narrow, therefore produce the first panel drive division of display device and the situation about being close to each other in the second panel driving portion continually.In the past because operating personnel are separated by manual the first panel drive division and the second panel driving portion that are attached to first substrate, therefore have and easily cause damage on the first panel drive division and the second panel driving portion, and the problem that the time needed for the buckling work of first substrate increases.
In the bending apparatus 900 of another embodiment of the present utility model, the contact component 932 participating in the buckling work of first substrate 810 directly is separated the first panel drive division 850 and the second panel driving portion 852 by the strength controlled exactly.Therefore, it is possible to reduce the damage that the first panel drive division 850 and the second panel driving portion 852 are caused because detached job causes to greatest extent, and the time needed for buckling work of first substrate 810 can be shortened, to enhance productivity.Figure 10 a to Figure 10 j is the stereographic map of the driving order of the bending apparatus of another embodiment of the present utility model represented for the bending display device illustrated in fig .9.When Figure 10 a to Figure 10 j is described, eliminate the explanation of the repetition illustrated in Fig. 5 a to Fig. 5 h and Fig. 7 a to Fig. 7 h.
With reference to Figure 10 a, mount display 800 on the installed surface 412 of base station 410.First substrate 810 is attached with the first panel drive division 850, second substrate 820 is attached with the second panel driving portion 852.
With reference to Figure 10 b, although installed display device 800, the first panel drive division 850 has not been touched parts 932 and has supported.The apperance configuring first substrate 810 on the installed surface 412 of base station 410 is taken in position detection portion 440, and transmits to staff.The image that staff's observable sends from position detection portion 440, and such as with reference to alignment mark (align mark; 860) adjust the position of display device 800, thus make display device 800 be configured at the position of specifying exactly.
With reference to Figure 10 c, the suction hole 414 for the Part I P1 of fixing first substrate 810 operates, and the Part I P1 of first substrate 810 is fixed on base station 410.
With further reference to Figure 10 d, after contact component 932 such as moves along Y direction along the 3rd direction of principal axis, be arranged at be close to each other between the first panel drive division 850 and the second panel driving portion 852.Contact component 932 such as moves at the 3rd direction of principal axis along Auxiliary Track 934 in the Y-axis direction by not shown motor.
With reference to Figure 10 e, contact component 932 is being arranged under the state between the first panel drive division 850 and the second panel driving portion 852, such as move along Z-direction along the second direction of principal axis, thus the first panel drive division 850 is separated with the second panel driving portion 852.The Auxiliary Track 934 be connected with contact component 932 such as moves along the groove 936 being formed in bend 930 in the Z-axis direction at the second direction of principal axis, thus contact component 932 such as can be moved along Z-direction along the second direction of principal axis.
With reference to Figure 10 f, base station 410 is provided with the Part I P1 of first substrate 810, and under the first panel drive division 850 is touched the state that parts 932 support, base station 410 such as moves along X-direction towards bend 930 along the first direction of principal axis, and carries out first order buckling to first substrate 810.Base station 410 is by not shown motor and such as move in the X-axis direction along the second track 452 at the first direction of principal axis.
With reference to Figure 10 g, stand 420 such as moves along X-direction towards bend 930 along the first direction of principal axis.Stand 420 is by motor and such as move in the X-axis direction along the second track 450 at the first direction of principal axis.
With reference to Figure 10 h, under the state that first substrate 810 is sent out by first order buckling, the second clamp 424 vertically declines, and the first clamp 422 and the second clamp 424 clamp the first panel drive division 850.
With reference to Figure 10 i, base station 410 is fixed with the Part I P1 of first substrate 810, and the first panel drive division 850 by stand 420 under the state that clamps, base station 410 such as moves along X-direction towards bend 930 along the first direction of principal axis, and carries out second order buckling to first substrate 810.Base station 410 is by not shown motor and such as move in the X-axis direction along the second track 452 at the first direction of principal axis.As shown in Figure 10 i, base station 410 in order to carry out second order buckling to first substrate 810, between two bracing frames also caning be passed through bend 930.
With reference to Figure 10 j, contact component 932 such as moves along Z-direction along the second direction of principal axis, and pressurizes to the sweep BP of first substrate 810.
Above with reference to accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is further described, but the utility model is not limited to these embodiments, enforcement can be out of shape in many ways in the scope not departing from the utility model thought.Therefore, embodiment disclosed in the utility model is not provide for limiting technological thought of the present utility model, and technological thought scope of the present utility model is also not limited to these examples.Therefore, be to be understood that above-described embodiment is all schematic in all respects, instead of determinate.Protection domain of the present utility model should be explained by claims, and all technological thoughts in scope equivalent with it should be interpreted as being included in interest field of the present utility model.
Description of reference numerals
100: display device 200: bending apparatus
210: base station 220: stand
230: bend 240: position detection portion.

Claims (20)

1. a bending apparatus, is characterized in that, comprising:
Base station, comprises the installed surface for configuring display device;
Stand, for clamping a part for the described display device be connected with the sweep of described display device; And
Bend, for bending and the described sweep that pressurizes,
Described base station or described bend are configured to move each other.
2. bending apparatus according to claim 1, wherein,
Described bend comprises:
Teat, outstanding to described stand, for bending and the described sweep that pressurizes; And
Teat mobile device, is configured at the described sweep of the described display device of described installed surface for making described teat move to.
3. bending apparatus according to claim 2, wherein,
Described teat comprises:
Supporting surface, is made up of the shape with curvature, for connecting with described sweep and bending described sweep; And
Pressurized plane, for applying pressure to described sweep.
4. bending apparatus according to claim 3, wherein,
Described bend comprises further:
Pad parts, are incorporated into described pressurized plane.
5. bending apparatus according to claim 1, wherein,
Described bend comprises further: contact component, contacts with at least one in first substrate and at least one panel driving portion.
6. bending apparatus according to claim 5, wherein,
Described contact component is configured to pressurize to described first substrate under the state of bending described first substrate.
7. bending apparatus according to claim 5, wherein,
Described contact component is configured to move along the direction of the moving direction perpendicular to described base station.
8. bending apparatus according to claim 7, wherein,
When described display device comprises multiple panel driving portion,
Described contact component is configured to move between described multiple panel driving portion, and is separated to different directions from each other in described multiple panel driving portion.
9. bending apparatus according to claim 6, wherein,
Described contact component comprises further:
For the described first substrate that pressurizes pressurized plane and be incorporated into the pad parts of described pressurized plane.
10. bending apparatus according to claim 1, wherein,
Described stand comprises jaw part further,
By making the described jaw part of a part of clamping described display device move, described sweep forms curvature.
11. bending apparatus according to claim 10, wherein,
Described jaw part comprises:
First clamp, for supporting a part for described display device; And
Second clamp, for moving to described first clamp, and clamps a part for described display device.
12. bending apparatus according to claim 11, wherein,
Described jaw part comprises further:
Pad parts, are combined in the region respect to one another of described first clamp and described second clamp.
13. bending apparatus according to claim 1, wherein,
Described base station moves to the direction contiguous with described bend by making a part for the described display device of being clamped by described stand, and described sweep forms curvature.
14. bending apparatus according to claim 1, wherein,
Described base station comprises:
Stationary installation, for being fixedly arranged on the described display device of described installed surface.
15. bending apparatus according to claim 14, wherein,
Described stationary installation is made up of the groove portion corresponding with the shape of described display device.
16. bending apparatus according to claim 14, wherein,
Described stationary installation comprises:
At least one suction hole that described base station is formed; And
For sucking the inhalator of air from described suction hole.
17. bending apparatus according to claim 1, wherein, comprise further:
Position detection portion, for checking the configuration of described display device on described installed surface.
18. 1 kinds of display device, comprising:
First substrate, has sweep;
Second substrate, with described first substrate toward each other;
First panel drive division, is attached to the end of described first substrate; And
Second panel driving portion, is attached to the end of described second substrate,
Described first substrate is configured to the structure bent in the following way: bending apparatus move to make between described first panel drive division and described second panel driving portion the first panel drive division and the second panel driving portion separated from one another, and described first substrate is bent along described sweep.
19. display device according to claim 18, wherein, comprise further:
Conformal thing, coated by the sweep institute of described first substrate.
20. display device according to claim 18, wherein,
Described sweep keeps radius-of-curvature by described conformal thing.
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CN104952373A (en) 2015-09-30
CN108492718B (en) 2020-11-06

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