CN204540243U - The matrix layering flowerpot of the special household plantation stem of noble dendrobium - Google Patents

The matrix layering flowerpot of the special household plantation stem of noble dendrobium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204540243U
CN204540243U CN201520040755.4U CN201520040755U CN204540243U CN 204540243 U CN204540243 U CN 204540243U CN 201520040755 U CN201520040755 U CN 201520040755U CN 204540243 U CN204540243 U CN 204540243U
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China
Prior art keywords
basin body
matrix
noble dendrobium
stem
holder net
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520040755.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐德林
储士润
李晓飞
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Zunyi Medical University
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Zunyi Medical University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

A matrix layering flowerpot for the special household plantation stem of noble dendrobium, comprise holder net, basin body, holder net is nested into basin body, if three layers of stem of noble dendrobium dedicated substrate, ask online mouth edge to have extension limit fix for basin body and take out, holder net is provided with the taper shape of diamond-shaped meshes, and material is plastics.Basin body is circular potter's clay, and tub wall is provided with air-and water-permeable circular hole.Plantation dendrobe tissue culture shoot survival percent is high.Basin body is ventilative, permeable, is beneficial to stem of noble dendrobium root breath, perforate on wall, controls the irrigation amount of stem of noble dendrobium seedling.The plastic tray Netease embedding diamond-shaped meshes takes out, not perishable, keep the flowing between water and matrix.Matrix: ground floor, hold in the palm off the net for cobblestone and thick, microlith not only meet artificial planting dendrobium substrate needs but also can fix, water conservation; The second layer is the pine bark of rubble and fermentation, water conservation fertilizer; Third layer be fermentation pine bark and humus meet the stem of noble dendrobium absorb nutrition.

Description

The matrix layering flowerpot of the special household plantation stem of noble dendrobium
Technical field
The utility model relates to the basin Bowls technical field of orchid household plantation, particularly relates to the matrix layering flowerpot of special household plantation dendrobium candidum and HERBA DENDROBII.
Background technology
Dendrobium candidum and HERBA DENDROBII are the traditional famous and precious traditional Chinese medicines of China, the former has tonifying-Yin and nourishing-stomach, moisten the lung and relieve the cough, anticancer and effect such as to promote longevity, the latter has antitumor, anti-ageing, strengthen immunity of organisms, anti-cataract and the effect such as antibacterial, the two has become countries in the world diseases prevention all, cure the disease and the superfine product good medicine of health care, enjoy " celestial grass " among the people, " a thousand pieces of gold grass ", the good reputation of " medicine circle giant panda ", all there is wide market at home and abroad, price extended stationary periods is in a high position, extensively praised highly by as high-grade health products, and the two flower appearance is graceful, pattern is gorgeous, have household to beautify and ornamental value, that gardening is potted plant, mould the good merchantable brand of disposition.Wreck due to own biological characteristic and habitat and people rob formula for a long time and excavate, the wild resource of these two kinds of stems of noble dendrobium has all faced extinction and has been listed in Chinese Second Class Key Protected Plant and rare and endangered medicinal plant.The fresh bar of the dendrobium candidum sold in the market and HERBA DENDROBII or maple bucket are manual scale planting and obtain; although the seedling low price of artificial planting and more easily obtaining; but because the cost of these two kinds of growing dendrobiums is huge; become product price can not to be in any more, and anxious and fearful when the residue of pesticide of the stem of noble dendrobium that large-scale planting goes out also cause people to eat.How to obtain the fresh bar of the stem of noble dendrobium that is good and cheap, green safety easily and there is very huge market value, but the artificial planting of these two kinds of stems of noble dendrobium has certain technical difficulty, the temperature in its planting environment and the component of soil matrix and gas permeability affect the key factor that plant survives.The present invention plants the summary of experience of cultivation for many years according to grow in the breeding time of dendrobium candidum and HERBA DENDROBII characteristic and inventor, devise a kind of special flower pot and the planting matrix that are applicable to plant these two kinds of stems of noble dendrobium in each household man, beautify household and provide technical support and utensil guarantee for dendrobium candidum and HERBA DENDROBII to grow flowers and nurse the grass in kind the universal plantation of huge numbers of families, people so that the inexpensive high-grade health products of safety personally can also be planted out while moulding individual disposition, there are boundless market prospects.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is the matrix layering flowerpot in order to provide a kind of special household plantation stem of noble dendrobium, improves the survival rate of plantlet in vitro.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model adopts following technical proposal:
A kind of matrix layering flowerpot of the special household plantation stem of noble dendrobium, it is characterized in that: its composition structure comprises, holder net, basin body, holder net is nested in basin body, if three layers of stem of noble dendrobium dedicated substrate, holder net in establish two layers, at the bottom of basin and surrounding establish one deck, ask online mouth edge to be provided with extension limit fix for basin body and take out, holder net be provided with the taper shape of diamond-shaped meshes, material is plastics.
Basin body is circular basin body, material is potter's clay, and basin body tub wall is provided with tub wall air-vent.
Basin body tub wall air-vent is high at the bottom of basin is 25 ~ 85 mm, and on basin body wall, circular hole number of opening is 2 ~ 18, each bore dia 1 ~ 8 mm.
Three layers of stem of noble dendrobium dedicated substrate are had, ground floor matrix and bottom rigid, gas permeable structure sheaf, second layer matrix and middle level matrix, third layer matrix and upper strata nutrient matrix in holder net and basin body.
Described holder is provided with diamond hole on the net, and the minor face diagonal line length 3 ~ 15mm of diamond hole, long limit diagonal line length 4 ~ 18mm, establish 10 ~ 200 diamond holes altogether, many circle permutation summit is connected in turn.
The beneficial effect of employing technique scheme is:
1. indoor furniture plantation dendrobium candidum and HERBA DENDROBII, plantation dendrobe tissue culture shoot survival percent is high.
2. household plantation dendrobium candidum and HERBA DENDROBII, disposition can be moulded, household beautifies and ornamental value, the edible fresh bar non agricultural chemical residuum of the stem of noble dendrobium of oneself planting, medicinal, health-care effect is huge, to successfuls such as healthy human body prevention and inferior health human body therapies.
3. apparatus for planting dendrobe makes full use of indoor or balcony space, in being comparatively applicable to, small apartment family, save space, green, environmental protection, attractive in appearancely meet the requirement of popular finishing, and cost being low.
4. basin body adopts china clay material, and material is cheap, ventilative, permeable, and be beneficial to stem of noble dendrobium root breath, absorb moisture content, perforate on wall, can control the irrigation amount of dendrobe tissue culture seedling, using water wisely, and the unfavorable dendrobe tissue culture seedling that unduly waters again survives.
5. the diamond-shaped meshes round plastic holder network capacity embedded easily is taken out, not perishable, water and matrix, flowing between matrix and matrix can be kept.
6. matrix: ground floor, holds in the palm and off the netly adds cobblestone and thick, microlith is sub had not only met artificial planting dendrobium substrate needs but also can make that it is fixed, water conservation; The second layer, holder is rubble and the pine bark after fermenting on the net, favourable root growth, water conservation fertilizer; Third layer, be that pine bark after fermentation and humus or the animal dung of becoming thoroughly decomposed are beneficial to the stem of noble dendrobium and absorb nutrition, be beneficial to plantlet in vitro growth, survival rate is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is embedded diamond-shaped meshes circle holder net schematic diagram.
Fig. 1: 1-holder net, 1.4-diamond-shaped meshes.
Fig. 2 is basin body side-looking structural representation.
Fig. 2: 2-basin body, 2.3-tub wall air-vent.
Fig. 3 is that basin body is fitting for one schematic diagram with holder net.
Fig. 4 is sized data schematic diagram between basin body, holder net.
Fig. 5 is matrix hierarchy schematic diagram in basin inner supporting screen.
Fig. 5: 2.3-tub wall air-vent, 5.1-bottom rigid, gas permeable structure sheaf, 5.2-middle level matrix, 5.3-upper strata nutrient matrix, 5.4-basin body wall thickness, 5.5-hold in the palm net thickness.
Embodiment
The matrix layering flowerpot of the special household plantation stem of noble dendrobium described in the utility model, is described in further detail the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Described special household plantation dendrobium candidum, the matrix layering flowerpot of HERBA DENDROBII, comprise flowerpot basin body 2, the matrix of the stem of noble dendrobium of planting 5.1,5.2,5.3, flowerpot tub wall has the potter's clay basin body 2 of multiple tub wall air-vent 2.3, basin body 2 is embedded in the round plastic holder net 1 of diamond-shaped meshes, holder net 1 is in cone-shaped, to embed in basin body and with have larger pitch space 3 at the bottom of tub wall and basin, be convenient to fill rigid, gas permeable matrix 5.1 therebetween; Matrix is provided with three layers.Basin bottom is rigid, gas permeable hypothallus 5.1, and holder net bottom layer and middle level matrix 5.2 are pine bark and microlith; The animal dung that overlayer matrix 5.3 is pine bark and humus or becomes thoroughly decomposed.
Holder net 1, basin body 2, holder net 1 embeds in basin body 2, and holder net 1 is provided with extension limit and fixes for basin body and take out.
As shown in Figure 4, ask the sized data at net and each position of basin body as follows:
Holder net 1 outer opening diameter 1.1 is 200 ~ 320 mm,
Basin body 2 outer opening diameter 2.1 is 190 ~ 300 mm,
Holder net 1 height overall 1.2 is 100 ~ 180 mm,
Holder net 1 bottom opening diameter 1.3 is 80 ~ 160 mm,
Holder net 1 end is high apart from basin body 2 end is 25 ~ 41 mm,
Outer at the bottom of basin body 2.2 is diametrically 110 ~ 220 mm,
Tub wall air-vent 2.3 is high at the bottom of basin is 25 ~ 85 mm,
Basin body is high is 140 ~ 220 mm,
Holder net, basin body cover poststack flowerpot height overall are 160 ~ 260 mm.
As shown in Figure 5, special household plantation dendrobium candidum, the matrix layering flowerpot of HERBA DENDROBII, comprise: tub wall air-vent 2.3, ground floor matrix and bottom rigid, gas permeable structure sheaf 5.1, second layer matrix and middle level matrix 5.2, third layer matrix and upper strata nutrient matrix 5.3, basin body wall thickness 5.4, holder net thickness 5.5 is 1 ~ 6 mm, described ground floor matrix and bottom rigid, gas permeable structure sheaf 5.1 be cobblestone and stone by weight proportion, described second layer matrix and middle level matrix 5.2 be pine bark and handstone by weight proportion, described third layer matrix and upper strata nutrient matrix 5.3 be pine bark and humus or the animal dung of becoming thoroughly decomposed by weight proportion, described tub wall air-vent 2.3, for being located at the circular hole on basin body wall, circular hole 2 ~ 18 (each bore dia 1 ~ 8 mm) is for controlling irrigation amount.Described basin body 2 is circular, and basin body wall thickness 5.4 is 3 ~ 15 mm, and material is potter's clay (puddling soil).Described holder net 1 is circular, and holder net thickness 5.5 is 1 ~ 6 mm, and described holder net 1 is that embedded taper shape is netted, and material is plastics.Holder net 1 is provided with diamond hole 1.4, and the minor face diagonal line length 3 ~ 15mm of diamond hole 1.4, long limit diagonal line length 4 ~ 18mm, establish 10 ~ 200 diamond holes altogether, many circle permutation summit is connected in turn.

Claims (5)

1. the matrix layering flowerpot of a special household plantation stem of noble dendrobium, it is characterized in that: its composition structure comprises, holder net (1), basin body (2), holder net (1) is nested in basin body (2), if three layers of stem of noble dendrobium dedicated substrate (5.1,5.2,5.3), in holder net (1), establish two layers, at the bottom of basin and surrounding establish one deck, holder net (1) upper brim is fixed for basin body and takes out along being provided with extension limit, holder net (1) for being provided with the taper shape of diamond-shaped meshes, material is plastics.
2. the matrix layering flowerpot of the special household plantation stem of noble dendrobium according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: basin body (2) is circular basin body, material is potter's clay, basin body (2) tub wall is provided with tub wall air-vent (2.3).
3. the matrix layering flowerpot of the special household plantation stem of noble dendrobium according to claim 2, is characterized in that: basin body (2) tub wall air-vent (2.3) is high at the bottom of basin is 25 ~ 85 mm, and on basin body wall, circular hole number of opening is 2 ~ 18, each bore dia 1 ~ 8 mm.
4. the matrix layering flowerpot of the special household plantation stem of noble dendrobium according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in holder net (1) and basin body (2), have three layers of stem of noble dendrobium dedicated substrate, ground floor matrix and bottom rigid, gas permeable structure sheaf (5.1), second layer matrix and middle level matrix (5.2), third layer matrix and upper strata nutrient matrix (5.3).
5. the matrix layering flowerpot of the special household plantation stem of noble dendrobium according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described holder net (1) is provided with diamond hole (1.4), the minor face diagonal line length 3 ~ 15mm of diamond hole (1.4), long limit diagonal line length 4 ~ 18mm, establish 10 ~ 200 diamond holes altogether, many circle permutation summit is connected in turn.
CN201520040755.4U 2015-01-21 2015-01-21 The matrix layering flowerpot of the special household plantation stem of noble dendrobium Expired - Fee Related CN204540243U (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106957195A (en) * 2017-03-21 2017-07-18 南宁市勤谨和农业发展有限公司 A kind of culture bag of dendrobium candidum
CN107235763A (en) * 2017-04-27 2017-10-10 江西九草铁皮石斛科技协同创新有限公司 A kind of interplanting method of dendrobium candidum and Kiwi berry
CN108142272A (en) * 2018-03-01 2018-06-12 中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所 For the interim water stress device and method of water planting potted plant crop
CN108834856A (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-11-20 霍山县天下泽雨生物科技发展有限公司 A kind of implantation methods and device of family's dendrobium nobile
CN110199735A (en) * 2019-07-08 2019-09-06 厦门梓蔓生物科技有限公司 A kind of industrial hemp numerous culture apparatus and breeding method fastly
CN116686664A (en) * 2023-08-04 2023-09-05 四川嘉智生态科技有限公司 Method for regulating and controlling field planting triangle plum blossom period

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106957195A (en) * 2017-03-21 2017-07-18 南宁市勤谨和农业发展有限公司 A kind of culture bag of dendrobium candidum
CN107235763A (en) * 2017-04-27 2017-10-10 江西九草铁皮石斛科技协同创新有限公司 A kind of interplanting method of dendrobium candidum and Kiwi berry
CN108142272A (en) * 2018-03-01 2018-06-12 中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所 For the interim water stress device and method of water planting potted plant crop
CN108834856A (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-11-20 霍山县天下泽雨生物科技发展有限公司 A kind of implantation methods and device of family's dendrobium nobile
CN110199735A (en) * 2019-07-08 2019-09-06 厦门梓蔓生物科技有限公司 A kind of industrial hemp numerous culture apparatus and breeding method fastly
CN116686664A (en) * 2023-08-04 2023-09-05 四川嘉智生态科技有限公司 Method for regulating and controlling field planting triangle plum blossom period
CN116686664B (en) * 2023-08-04 2023-10-24 四川嘉智生态科技有限公司 Method for regulating and controlling field planting triangle plum blossom period

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150812

Termination date: 20190121

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee