CN204378845U - Automatic cooking machine - Google Patents
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- CN204378845U CN204378845U CN201420801316.6U CN201420801316U CN204378845U CN 204378845 U CN204378845 U CN 204378845U CN 201420801316 U CN201420801316 U CN 201420801316U CN 204378845 U CN204378845 U CN 204378845U
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Abstract
本实用新型提出了一种自动烹饪机,包括:锅体和锅盖;用于对所述烹饪腔进行加热的加热组件;设置在所述烹饪腔内的翻搅组件;设置在所述锅体之上的烹饪主料投料组件和烹饪辅料投料组件;驱动所述翻搅组件的第一电机;驱动所述烹饪主料投料组件的第二电机;驱动所述烹饪辅料投料组件的第三电机;开盖组件,用于控制所述锅盖的开闭;驱动所述开盖组件的第四电机;控制器,所述控制器分别与所述加热组件、所述第一电机、所述第二电机、所述第三电机相连和所述第四电机,用于根据菜谱对所述加热组件、所述第一电机、所述第二电机、所述第三电机和所述第四电机进行控制。根据本实用新型实施例的自动烹饪机自动化程度高,使用方便。
The utility model provides an automatic cooking machine, comprising: a pot body and a pot cover; a heating assembly for heating the cooking chamber; a stirring assembly arranged in the cooking chamber; The above cooking main ingredient feeding assembly and cooking auxiliary ingredient feeding assembly; drive the first motor of the stirring assembly; drive the second motor of the cooking main ingredient feeding assembly; drive the third motor of the cooking auxiliary ingredient feeding assembly; The cover opening assembly is used to control the opening and closing of the pot cover; the fourth motor that drives the cover opening assembly; the controller, the controller is respectively connected with the heating assembly, the first motor, and the second The motor, the third motor and the fourth motor are connected to control the heating assembly, the first motor, the second motor, the third motor and the fourth motor according to the recipe . The automatic cooking machine according to the embodiment of the utility model has a high degree of automation and is easy to use.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及生活电器领域,尤其是涉及一种自动烹饪机。 The utility model relates to the field of household appliances, in particular to an automatic cooking machine.
背景技术 Background technique
在大力发展现代化,工作生活节奏越来越快的背景下,为了减轻人们的劳动强度,减少厨房油烟对身体伤害,保护人体健康,和改善大家的生活质量,使人们的生活水平和营养结构得到提升,对家用厨房烹饪方法进行可靠必要的智能化改革的需求越来越迫切。 In the context of vigorously developing modernization and faster and faster pace of work and life, in order to reduce people's labor intensity, reduce the physical damage caused by kitchen fumes, protect human health, and improve everyone's quality of life, people's living standards and nutritional structure can be improved. The demand for a reliable and necessary intelligent reform of home kitchen cooking methods is becoming more and more urgent.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型旨在至少在一定程度上解决相关技术中的技术问题之一。为此,本实用新型需要提出一种自动烹饪机,该自动烹饪机自动化程度高,使用方便。 The utility model aims to solve one of the technical problems in the related art at least to a certain extent. For this reason, the utility model needs to propose an automatic cooking machine, which has a high degree of automation and is easy to use.
根据本实用新型实施例的自动烹饪机,包括:锅体和锅盖,所述锅体顶部敞开,所述锅盖相对于所述锅体可翻转以打开或关闭所述锅体的顶部,所述锅盖与所述锅体之间限定出烹饪腔;用于对所述烹饪腔进行加热的加热组件;设置在所述烹饪腔内的翻搅组件;设置在所述锅体之上的烹饪主料投料组件和烹饪辅料投料组件;驱动所述翻搅组件的第一电机;驱动所述烹饪主料投料组件的第二电机;驱动所述烹饪辅料投料组件的第三电机;开盖组件,用于控制所述锅盖的开闭;驱动所述开盖组件的第四电机;控制器,所述控制器分别与所述加热组件、所述第一电机、所述第二电机、所述第三电机相连和所述第四电机,用于根据菜谱对所述加热组件、所述第一电机、所述第二电机、所述第三电机和所述第四电机进行控制。 The automatic cooking machine according to the embodiment of the utility model includes: a pot body and a pot cover, the top of the pot body is open, and the pot cover can be turned over relative to the pot body to open or close the top of the pot body, so A cooking chamber is defined between the pot cover and the pot body; a heating assembly for heating the cooking chamber; a stirring assembly arranged in the cooking chamber; a cooking chamber arranged on the pot body The main ingredient feeding assembly and the cooking auxiliary ingredient feeding assembly; the first motor that drives the stirring assembly; the second motor that drives the cooking main ingredient feeding assembly; the third motor that drives the cooking auxiliary ingredient feeding assembly; the cover opening assembly, Used to control the opening and closing of the pot cover; drive the fourth motor of the cover opening assembly; the controller, the controller is respectively connected with the heating assembly, the first motor, the second motor, the The third motor is connected to the fourth motor, and is used to control the heating assembly, the first motor, the second motor, the third motor and the fourth motor according to the recipe.
根据本实用新型实施例的自动烹饪机,通过设置加热组件、第一电机、第二电机、第三电机和第四电机,并且通过控制器根据菜谱进而对加热组件、第一电机、第二电机、第三电机和第四电机进行控制,从而该自动烹饪机可以完全不用人工进行烹饪动作,用户只需要在烹饪之前对主料食材和辅料食材备好,并各自放置在烹饪主料投料组件和烹饪辅料投料组件的相应结构中即可。根据本实用新型实施例的自动烹饪机自动化程度高,使用方便。 According to the automatic cooking machine of the embodiment of the present utility model, by setting the heating assembly, the first motor, the second motor, the third motor and the fourth motor, and further controlling the heating assembly, the first motor, the second motor by the controller according to the recipe , the third motor and the fourth motor are controlled, so that the automatic cooking machine can completely do not need manual cooking action, the user only needs to prepare the main ingredients and auxiliary ingredients before cooking, and place them in the cooking main ingredient feeding component and respectively. The corresponding structure of the cooking auxiliary material feeding assembly can be used. The automatic cooking machine according to the embodiment of the utility model has a high degree of automation and is easy to use.
本实用新型的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中 变得明显,或通过本实用新型的实践了解到。 Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be provided in part in the following description, and part will become apparent from the following description, or understand by practice of the present invention.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是根据本实用新型实施例的自动烹饪机的立体图,其中锅盖处于关闭锅体的关闭状态; Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an automatic cooking machine according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the pot cover is in the closed state of closing the pot body;
图2是图1所示的自动烹饪机的立体图,其中锅盖处于打开锅体的打开状态; Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the automatic cooking machine shown in Fig. 1, wherein the pot cover is in the open state of opening the pot body;
图3是图1所示的自动烹饪机的主视图,其示出了自动烹饪机的内部结构; Fig. 3 is a front view of the automatic cooking machine shown in Fig. 1, which shows the internal structure of the automatic cooking machine;
图4是根据本实用新型实施例的辅料投料机的结构示意图; Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of an auxiliary material feeder according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是根据本实用新型实施例的烹饪主料投料组件在未投料状态下的结构示意图; Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the cooking main ingredient feeding assembly in a non-feeding state according to an embodiment of the utility model;
图6是根据本实用新型实施例的烹饪主料投料组件在投料状态下的结构示意图; Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the main cooking ingredient feeding assembly in the feeding state according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7是根据本实用新型实施例的投料座的结构示意图; Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a feeding seat according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图8是根据本实用新型实施例的烹饪主料投料组件的结构示意图; Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a cooking main ingredient feeding assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图9是根据本实用新型实施例的自动烹饪机的结构示意图; Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of an automatic cooking machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图10是根据本实用新型实施例的自动烹饪机的操作流程图; Fig. 10 is an operation flowchart of an automatic cooking machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图11是根据本实用新型实施例的自动烹饪机的控制器的控制流程图。 Fig. 11 is a control flowchart of the controller of the automatic cooking machine according to the embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面详细描述本实用新型的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,仅用于解释本实用新型,而不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。 Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present utility model, but should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“长度”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本实用新型的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。 In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the term "length" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than Any indication or implication that a referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed, and operate in a particular orientation should not be construed as limiting the invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features. In the description of the present utility model, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解 上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。 In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a flexible connection. Disconnected connection, or integral connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above-mentioned terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.
在本实用新型中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征之“上”或之“下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触,也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特征在第二特征正下方和斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。 In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "on" or "below" a second feature may include direct contact between the first and second features, and may also include the first and second features being in direct contact with each other. The features are not in direct contact but through another feature between them. Moreover, "above", "above" and "above" the first feature on the second feature include that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is horizontally higher than the second feature. "Below", "beneath" and "under" the first feature to the second feature include that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower level than the second feature.
根据本实用新型实施例的自动烹饪机100,包括:锅体9、锅盖10、加热组件、翻搅组件4、烹饪主料投料组件2、烹饪辅料投料组件1、第一电机7、第二电机、第三电机14、开盖组件、第四电机和控制器。 The automatic cooking machine 100 according to the embodiment of the utility model includes: a pot body 9, a pot cover 10, a heating assembly, a stirring assembly 4, a cooking main material feeding assembly 2, a cooking auxiliary material feeding assembly 1, a first motor 7, a second Motor, the 3rd motor 14, uncap assembly, the 4th motor and controller.
锅体9顶部敞开,锅盖10相对于锅体9可翻转以打开或关闭锅体9的顶部,锅盖10与锅体9之间限定出烹饪腔101,烹饪腔101内适于放置需要进行烹饪的食物。 The top of the pot body 9 is open, and the pot cover 10 can be turned over with respect to the pot body 9 to open or close the top of the pot body 9. A cooking cavity 101 is defined between the pot cover 10 and the pot body 9, and the cooking cavity 101 is suitable for placing needs. Food for cooking.
加热组件用于对烹饪腔101进行加热,也就是说加热组件可以对烹饪腔101内的食物进行加热烹饪。翻搅组件4设置在烹饪腔101内以便对烹饪腔101内的食物进行翻搅,其中翻搅组件4的具体结构将在下面的内容中进行详细描述。烹饪主料投料组件2和烹饪辅料投料组件1设置在锅体9之上,烹饪主料投料组件2用于对主料食材进行投料,烹饪辅料投料组件1用于对辅料食材进行投料。 The heating assembly is used to heat the cooking chamber 101 , that is to say, the heating assembly can heat and cook the food in the cooking chamber 101 . The stirring assembly 4 is arranged in the cooking cavity 101 to stir the food in the cooking cavity 101, wherein the specific structure of the stirring assembly 4 will be described in detail in the following content. The cooking main ingredient feeding assembly 2 and the cooking auxiliary ingredient feeding assembly 1 are arranged on the pot body 9, the cooking main ingredient feeding assembly 2 is used for feeding the main ingredients, and the cooking auxiliary ingredient feeding assembly 1 is used for feeding the auxiliary ingredients.
第一电机7用于驱动翻搅组件4,也就是说,第一电机7驱动翻搅组件4对烹饪腔101内的食材进行翻搅;第二电机用于驱动烹饪主料投料组件2,也就是说,第二电机可以驱动烹饪主料投料组件2对主料食材进行投料动作;第三电机14用于驱动烹饪辅料投料组件1,也就是说,第三电机14可以驱动烹饪辅料投料组件1对辅料食材进行投料动作。第四电机用于对开盖组件进行控制。 The first motor 7 is used to drive the stirring assembly 4, that is to say, the first motor 7 drives the stirring assembly 4 to stir the food materials in the cooking cavity 101; the second motor is used to drive the cooking main ingredient feeding assembly 2, also That is to say, the second motor can drive the main cooking ingredient feeding assembly 2 to feed the main ingredients; the third motor 14 is used to drive the cooking auxiliary ingredient feeding assembly 1, that is to say, the third motor 14 can drive the cooking auxiliary ingredient feeding assembly 1 Perform the feeding action on the auxiliary ingredients. The fourth motor is used to control the cover opening assembly.
控制器分别与加热组件、第一电机7、第二电机、第三电机14和第四电机相连,控制器用于根据菜谱对加热组件、第一电机7、第二电机、第三电机14和第四电机进行控制。其中,菜谱为内置于控制器内部程序,该程序在产品出厂前由工程师编辑并植入到相应产品的控制器内。 The controller is connected to the heating assembly, the first motor 7, the second motor, the third motor 14 and the fourth motor respectively, and the controller is used to control the heating assembly, the first motor 7, the second motor, the third motor 14 and the fourth motor according to the recipe. Four motors are controlled. Among them, the recipe is an internal program built into the controller, which is edited by engineers and implanted into the controller of the corresponding product before the product leaves the factory.
根据本实用新型实施例的自动烹饪机100,通过设置加热组件、第一电机7、第二电机和第三电机14,并且通过控制器根据菜谱进而对加热组件、第一电机7、第二电机和第三电机14进行控制,从而该自动烹饪机100可以完全不用人工进行烹饪动作,用户只需要在烹饪之前对主料食材和辅料食材备好,并各自放置在烹饪主料投料组件2和烹饪辅料投料组件1的相应结构中即可。根据本实用新型实施例的自动烹饪机100自动化程度高,使用方便。 According to the automatic cooking machine 100 of the embodiment of the present invention, the heating assembly, the first motor 7, the second motor and the third motor 14 are set, and the heating assembly, the first motor 7, and the second motor are controlled according to the recipe by the controller. and the third motor 14, so that the automatic cooking machine 100 can completely do not need to manually perform the cooking action, and the user only needs to prepare the main ingredients and auxiliary ingredients before cooking, and place them in the cooking main ingredients feeding assembly 2 and the cooking ingredients respectively. The corresponding structure of the auxiliary material feeding assembly 1 can be used. The automatic cooking machine 100 according to the embodiment of the utility model has a high degree of automation and is easy to use.
可选地,根据本实用新型实施例的自动烹饪机100还包括接近传感器,接近传感器与控制器相连,其中,当接近传感器检测到用户接近自动烹饪机时,控制器通过自动烹饪机的显示面板20显示当前烹饪状态或向用户对应的移动终端发送当前烹饪状态。接近传感器可以检测用户与自动烹饪机100的距离,进而可以向用户显示自动烹饪机100的工作状态等新型。可选地,接近传感器可以是红外传感器、距离传感器等。 Optionally, the automatic cooking machine 100 according to the embodiment of the present utility model also includes a proximity sensor, and the proximity sensor is connected to the controller, wherein, when the proximity sensor detects that the user approaches the automatic cooking machine, the controller will 20 displays the current cooking state or sends the current cooking state to the mobile terminal corresponding to the user. The proximity sensor can detect the distance between the user and the automatic cooking machine 100, and then can display new features such as the working status of the automatic cooking machine 100 to the user. Optionally, the proximity sensor may be an infrared sensor, a distance sensor, or the like.
下面参考图1-图9描述根据本实用新型实施例的自动烹饪机100的具体结构。 The specific structure of the automatic cooking machine 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1-9 .
如图1-图3、图9所示,本实用新型实施例的自动烹饪机100还可以包括电磁炉3,电磁炉3与控制器相连,锅体9设在电磁炉3上。其中,电磁炉3构造成加热组件的一部分。也就是说,控制器与电磁炉3相连,用于控制电磁炉3的开启与关闭,进而可以对烹饪加热时间、火力大小等参数进行控制。显示面板20可以设在电磁炉3上 As shown in FIGS. 1-3 and 9 , the automatic cooking machine 100 of the embodiment of the present invention can also include an induction cooker 3 , the induction cooker 3 is connected to the controller, and the pot body 9 is arranged on the induction cooker 3 . In this case, the induction hob 3 is configured as a part of the heating assembly. That is to say, the controller is connected with the induction cooker 3 and is used to control the opening and closing of the induction cooker 3 , and then control parameters such as cooking heating time and firepower. The display panel 20 can be arranged on the induction cooker 3
具体地,锅体9放置在电磁炉3上以由电磁炉3加热,锅体9顶部敞开,锅盖10相对于锅体9可翻转以打开或关闭锅体9的顶部。锅盖10与锅体9之间限定出烹饪腔101,烹饪腔101内适于放置需要进行烹饪的食物,翻搅组件4伸入烹饪腔101内以进行翻搅,也就是说,翻搅组件4用于对烹饪腔101内的食物进行翻搅,从而可以使食物受热更加均匀,而且这样解放了劳动力,不需要人工翻炒食物。 Specifically, the pot body 9 is placed on the induction cooker 3 to be heated by the induction cooker 3 , the top of the pot body 9 is open, and the pot cover 10 can be turned over with respect to the pot body 9 to open or close the top of the pot body 9 . A cooking cavity 101 is defined between the pot cover 10 and the pot body 9, the cooking cavity 101 is suitable for placing food that needs to be cooked, and the stirring assembly 4 extends into the cooking cavity 101 to stir, that is to say, the stirring assembly 4 is used to stir the food in the cooking cavity 101, so that the food can be heated more evenly, and labor force is liberated in this way, and there is no need to manually stir fry the food.
根据本实用新型实施例的自动烹饪机100,通过设置翻搅组件4从而可以利用该翻搅组件4对食物进行翻搅,解放了劳动力,用户可以不用通过人工进行食物的翻炒就可以完成烹饪,使用方便,自动烹饪机100更加自动化。此外,由于设置翻搅组件4来实现食物的翻搅动作,从而可以避免因人工翻炒不到位所产生的食物受热不均匀的问题,减少菜肴不熟、烧焦、营养流失等问题,进而可以提高菜肴的口味和质量。 According to the automatic cooking machine 100 of the embodiment of the present utility model, the stirring assembly 4 can be used to stir the food by setting the stirring assembly 4, which liberates the labor force, and the user can complete the cooking without manually stirring the food. , easy to use, the automatic cooking machine 100 is more automatic. In addition, since the stirring component 4 is set to realize the stirring action of the food, the problem of uneven heating of the food caused by insufficient artificial stirring can be avoided, and problems such as undercooked dishes, burnt, and nutrient loss can be reduced, and then the Improve the taste and quality of dishes.
需要解释的是,锅体9和锅盖10的形状不受限制,只要锅体9和锅盖10之间可以限定出烹饪腔101即可。 It should be explained that the shapes of the pot body 9 and the pot cover 10 are not limited, as long as a cooking cavity 101 can be defined between the pot body 9 and the pot cover 10 .
在本实用新型的一个具体示例中,如图1-图3所示,电磁炉3的上表面为平面,且锅体9的下表面为平面,由此,锅体9放置在电磁炉3上时更加稳定,而且增大了锅体9的受热面积。此外,在烹饪完成后,锅体9可以从电磁炉3上取下,以方便对锅体9和电磁炉3的清洁。而且将该锅体9取下后,该电磁炉3即可当做一般的电磁加热设备使用,用户可以使用其他的锅体进行烹饪,并不限制必须使用本实用新型所述的自动烹饪机100的配套锅体9,从而电磁炉3的使用更加多样化,功能全面。 In a specific example of the present utility model, as shown in Fig. 1-Fig. It is stable and increases the heating area of the pot body 9 . In addition, after the cooking is completed, the pot body 9 can be removed from the induction cooker 3 to facilitate cleaning of the pot body 9 and the induction cooker 3 . And after this pot body 9 is taken off, this induction cooker 3 can be used as general electromagnetic heating equipment, and the user can use other pot body to cook, does not limit must use the matching of automatic cooking machine 100 described in the utility model Pot body 9, thereby the use of induction cooker 3 is more diversified, and function is comprehensive.
可选地,电磁炉3的上表面上具有用于限定锅体9位置的多个限位柱31,由此可以限制锅体9在电磁炉3上的位置,锅体9放置更加稳定。优选地,锅体9的周壁上具有分别与多个限位柱31配合的多个限位槽部91,由此可以提升限位柱31与锅体9的配合稳定性。可选地,限位柱31可拆卸地设在电磁炉3上,这样当完成烹饪时,可以将该 限位柱31从电磁炉3上拆卸下来,有利于对电磁炉3的清洁,而且可以使电磁炉3的占用空间变小,更方便收纳。 Optionally, the upper surface of the induction cooker 3 has a plurality of limit posts 31 for limiting the position of the pot body 9, thereby limiting the position of the pot body 9 on the induction cooker 3, and the placement of the pot body 9 is more stable. Preferably, the peripheral wall of the pot body 9 has a plurality of limiting grooves 91 respectively matched with the plurality of limiting posts 31 , thereby improving the stability of cooperation between the limiting posts 31 and the pot body 9 . Optionally, the limit post 31 is detachably arranged on the induction cooker 3, so that when the cooking is finished, the limit post 31 can be disassembled from the induction cooker 3, which is beneficial to the cleaning of the induction cooker 3, and can make the induction cooker 3 It takes up less space and is more convenient to store.
可选地,锅体9为炒锅,也就是说,该锅体9可以用于炒菜,这样可以最大化发挥翻搅组件4的功能。当然该锅体9还可以是其他类型的锅具,例如蒸锅、汤锅等。 Optionally, the pot body 9 is a wok, that is to say, the pot body 9 can be used for cooking, so that the function of the stirring component 4 can be maximized. Of course, the pot body 9 can also be other types of pots, such as a steamer, a soup pot and the like.
在本实用新型的一些实施例中,锅盖10内具有排气通道,排气通道分别与烹饪腔101和外部连通,通过设置排气通道,从而可以在烹饪过程中将烹饪腔101内部的多余蒸汽排出,减少闷锅现象,提升食物口感。 In some embodiments of the present utility model, there is an exhaust passage in the pot cover 10, and the exhaust passage communicates with the cooking cavity 101 and the outside respectively. The steam is discharged to reduce the phenomenon of stuffy pot and improve the taste of food.
可选地,锅盖10的内表面上具有彼此间隔开的多个进气孔102,进气孔102与排气通道连通,锅盖10的顶部具有环形盖,环形盖上具有沿其周向间隔开分布的多个排气孔103,排气孔103与排气通道连通,由此,锅盖10关闭锅体9顶部后,烹饪腔101内部的多余蒸汽可以从该进气孔102进入到排气通道,而后再通过排气孔103排出到外部,结构简单,排气效果好。 Optionally, the inner surface of the pot cover 10 has a plurality of air intake holes 102 spaced apart from each other, the air intake holes 102 communicate with the exhaust passage, the top of the pot cover 10 has an annular cover, and the annular cover has a A plurality of exhaust holes 103 distributed at intervals, the exhaust holes 103 communicate with the exhaust passage, thus, after the pot cover 10 closes the top of the pot body 9, the excess steam inside the cooking chamber 101 can enter from the air inlet 102 The exhaust channel is then discharged to the outside through the exhaust hole 103, which has a simple structure and good exhaust effect.
可选地,多个进气孔102分别形成为弧形,也就是说,在锅盖10的内表面上,每个进气孔102的形状可以是弧形,如图2所示,由此可以使进气孔102的面积不会过大,从而可以在可以排气的同时,保证烹饪腔101内的加热温度,保证烹饪效率。当然进气孔102的形状还可以是其他形状,例如多边形、圆形、椭圆形等。 Optionally, a plurality of air intake holes 102 are respectively formed in an arc shape, that is to say, on the inner surface of the pot cover 10, the shape of each air intake hole 102 may be an arc shape, as shown in FIG. 2 , thus The area of the air intake hole 102 can not be too large, so that the heating temperature in the cooking cavity 101 can be guaranteed while the exhaust gas can be exhausted, so as to ensure the cooking efficiency. Of course, the shape of the air intake hole 102 can also be other shapes, such as polygonal, circular, elliptical and so on.
可选地,多个进气孔102分为至少两组,至少两组进气孔102分别位于多个直径不同的圆上,如图2所示,由此可以使烹饪腔101内不同位置处的多余蒸汽可以通过不同位置的进气孔102进入到排气通道内,进而可以使排气更加均匀,由此可以使烹饪腔101内的温度分别均匀,烹饪效果好,食物的口感好。 Optionally, the plurality of air inlets 102 are divided into at least two groups, and at least two groups of air inlets 102 are respectively located on a plurality of circles with different diameters, as shown in FIG. The excess steam can enter the exhaust channel through the air intake holes 102 at different positions, and then the exhaust can be made more uniform, thereby making the temperature in the cooking cavity 101 uniform, the cooking effect is good, and the taste of the food is good.
当热本实用新型并不限于此,进气孔102还可以是长圆形,多个长圆形的排气孔103可以围绕锅盖10下表面的中心呈放射状分布,如图2所示,由此可以使烹饪腔101中部的多余蒸汽可以快速地从进气孔102进入到排气通道内,排气效果好。 When heating the utility model is not limited thereto, the air inlet 102 can also be oblong, and a plurality of oblong exhaust holes 103 can be radially distributed around the center of the lower surface of the pot cover 10, as shown in Figure 2, Thus, excess steam in the middle of the cooking cavity 101 can quickly enter the exhaust passage from the air inlet 102, and the exhaust effect is good.
在本实用新型的一些实施例中,锅盖10内具有安装空间104,第一电机7设在安装空间104内,翻搅组件4通过设置在安装空间104内的第一电机7驱动。其中可以理解的是,排气通道可以形成在该安装空间104内,或者该安装空间104本身被构造成排气通道。 In some embodiments of the present utility model, there is an installation space 104 inside the pot cover 10 , the first motor 7 is arranged in the installation space 104 , and the stirring assembly 4 is driven by the first motor 7 arranged in the installation space 104 . It can be understood that the exhaust channel can be formed in the installation space 104, or the installation space 104 itself is configured as an exhaust channel.
可选地,安装空间104内还可以设有用于向烹饪腔101内发出热量的热量发生器。其中,该热量发生器被构造成加热组件的一部分,该热量发生器与控制器相连,以便通过控制器对热量发生器进行控制。通过在锅盖10内的安装空间104内设置可以发出热量的热量发生器,从而该热量发生器就可以从上方发出热量对烹饪腔101内的食物从上方进行加热,电磁炉3可以从下方发出热量对烹饪腔101内的食物从下方进行加热,由 此可以使食物的加热更加均匀,而且可以提高烹饪速度。可选地,热量发生器为光波发生器或红外发生器,这样热量发生器的结构简单,而且光波发生器或红外发生器属于较成熟的技术,应用在本自动烹饪机100中从而可以降低研发费用,降低成本,而且加热效果好,使用更加安全、清洁。 Optionally, a heat generator for emitting heat into the cooking cavity 101 may also be provided in the installation space 104 . Wherein, the heat generator is configured as a part of the heating assembly, and the heat generator is connected with the controller so that the heat generator can be controlled by the controller. By setting a heat generator that can emit heat in the installation space 104 in the pot cover 10, the heat generator can emit heat from above to heat the food in the cooking cavity 101 from above, and the induction cooker 3 can emit heat from below. The food in the cooking cavity 101 is heated from below, so that the heating of the food can be made more uniform, and the cooking speed can be improved. Optionally, the heat generator is a light wave generator or an infrared generator, so that the structure of the heat generator is simple, and the light wave generator or the infrared generator is a relatively mature technology, which can be used in the automatic cooking machine 100 so as to reduce research and development costs. The cost is reduced, and the heating effect is good, and the use is safer and cleaner.
这里需要说明的是,锅盖10打开锅体9的顶部时,用户可以从锅体9的顶部放入需要进行烹饪的食物,然后使锅盖10盖上锅体9的顶部后,自动烹饪机100可以进行工作,烹饪腔101内部的翻搅组件4对食物进行翻搅,在自动烹饪机100工作的工程中也可以使锅盖10打开锅体9,以便向锅体9内部投入其他的食物或者烹饪辅料等,而后再使锅盖10盖上锅体9后,继续进行工作,直至烹饪结束。而且在烹饪过程中使锅盖10打开,可以向烹饪腔101内补充新鲜空气,从而可以提高食物的烹饪口感。 It should be noted here that when the pot cover 10 opens the top of the pot body 9, the user can put food that needs to be cooked from the top of the pot body 9, and then after the pot cover 10 is covered on the top of the pot body 9, the automatic cooking machine 100 can work, the stirring assembly 4 inside the cooking cavity 101 stirs the food, and the pot cover 10 can also be opened to the pot body 9 during the work of the automatic cooking machine 100, so that other food can be put into the pot body 9 Or cooking accessories etc., then make pot cover 10 to cover pot body 9, continue to work until cooking finishes. Moreover, the pot cover 10 is opened during the cooking process to supplement fresh air into the cooking cavity 101, thereby improving the cooking taste of the food.
如图1-图3,在本实用新型的一个可选实施例中,自动烹饪机100的开盖组件用于控制锅盖10的开闭,第四电机用于驱动开盖组件,其中,第四电机由控制器控制。也就是说,锅盖10的开启和关闭可以通过控制器进行控制。而且用户可以通过控制器对锅盖10的开启和关闭进行控制。 As shown in Figures 1-3, in an optional embodiment of the present invention, the cover-opening assembly of the automatic cooking machine 100 is used to control the opening and closing of the pot cover 10, and the fourth motor is used to drive the cover-opening assembly, wherein the first The four motors are controlled by the controller. That is to say, the opening and closing of the pot cover 10 can be controlled by the controller. And the user can control the opening and closing of the pot cover 10 through the controller.
开盖组件可以包括支撑臂组件5,支撑臂组件5连接在锅盖10和电磁炉3之间以驱动锅盖10相对于锅体9翻转。通过设置支撑臂组件5,从而可以实现锅盖10的自动打开和关闭,免除人工干预,由此可以提升产品的自动化和智能化。 The cover opening assembly may include a support arm assembly 5 connected between the pot cover 10 and the induction cooker 3 to drive the pot cover 10 to turn over relative to the pot body 9 . By providing the support arm assembly 5, the automatic opening and closing of the pot cover 10 can be realized without manual intervention, thereby improving the automation and intelligence of the product.
可选地,支撑臂组件5包括第一支撑臂51和第二支撑臂52,第一支撑臂51的下端可枢转地连接至电磁炉3,第二支撑臂52的下端可枢转地连接至第一支撑臂51的上端,第二支撑臂52的上端与锅盖10连接。这样,第一支撑臂51与电磁炉3之间可枢转,第二支撑臂52与第二支撑臂52之间可枢转,由此,支撑臂组件5的活动范围更大,活动更加灵活。 Optionally, the support arm assembly 5 includes a first support arm 51 and a second support arm 52, the lower end of the first support arm 51 is pivotally connected to the induction cooker 3, and the lower end of the second support arm 52 is pivotally connected to The upper end of the first support arm 51 and the upper end of the second support arm 52 are connected with the pot cover 10 . In this way, the first support arm 51 can pivot with the induction cooker 3 , and the second support arm 52 can pivot with the second support arm 52 , thus, the support arm assembly 5 has a larger range of motion and more flexible movement.
进一步地,第一支撑臂51和第二支撑臂52之间通过运动组件6连接,运动组件6包括筒体61和可移动地连接在筒体61内的活塞杆62,活塞杆62连接在第一支撑臂51和第二支撑臂52中的其中一个上,且筒体61连接至第一支撑臂51和第二支撑臂52中的另一个。其中,活塞杆62相对于筒体61可移动,也就是说,第一支撑臂51与第二支撑臂52之间通过运动组件6驱动以使第一支撑臂51与第二支撑臂52之间可相互枢转,结构简单,容易实现。 Further, the first support arm 51 and the second support arm 52 are connected by a motion assembly 6, the motion assembly 6 includes a cylinder body 61 and a piston rod 62 movably connected in the cylinder body 61, the piston rod 62 is connected to the One of the first support arm 51 and the second support arm 52 , and the barrel 61 is connected to the other of the first support arm 51 and the second support arm 52 . Wherein, the piston rod 62 is movable relative to the barrel body 61, that is to say, the first support arm 51 and the second support arm 52 are driven by the motion assembly 6 so that the first support arm 51 and the second support arm 52 Mutual pivoting, simple structure and easy realization.
可选地,活塞杆62可以连接在第一支撑臂51上,筒体61可以连接在第二支撑臂52上;或者,例如图3所示,筒体61可以连接在第一支撑臂51上,活塞杆62可以连接在第二支撑臂52上。 Optionally, the piston rod 62 can be connected to the first support arm 51, and the barrel 61 can be connected to the second support arm 52; or, as shown in FIG. 3, the barrel 61 can be connected to the first support arm 51 , the piston rod 62 can be connected to the second support arm 52 .
活塞杆62连接至第一支撑臂51和第二支撑臂52中的其中一个上的邻近另一个的一 端处。也就是说,例如图3所示的示例中,活塞杆62连接在第二支撑臂52上,且在第二支撑臂52上位于邻近第一支撑臂51的一端处,例如图3中的下端,如此,活塞杆62运动行程一定时,第二支撑臂52相对于第一支撑臂51可枢转的角度大。 A piston rod 62 is connected to one end of one of the first support arm 51 and the second support arm 52 adjacent to the other. That is to say, for example, in the example shown in FIG. 3, the piston rod 62 is connected on the second support arm 52, and is located on the second support arm 52 at one end adjacent to the first support arm 51, for example, the lower end in FIG. In this way, when the piston rod 62 has a certain movement stroke, the pivotable angle of the second support arm 52 relative to the first support arm 51 is large.
可选地,运动组件6可以为气动撑杆或液压撑杆,当然,运动组件6还可以是直线电机,只要能够满足可使第一支撑臂51与第二支撑臂52之间可相对枢转即可。 Optionally, the moving assembly 6 can be a pneumatic strut or a hydraulic strut, and of course, the moving assembly 6 can also be a linear motor, as long as it can satisfy the relative pivoting between the first support arm 51 and the second support arm 52 That's it.
下面参考图3和图4描述根据本实用新型实施例的翻搅组件4,根据本实用新型实施例的翻搅组件4包括:旋转轴41和翻转叶片42,旋转轴41由第一电机7驱动旋转,翻转叶片42连接在旋转轴41上,翻转叶片42的截面大体形成C形且其开口大体水平朝向。这样当旋转轴41在第一电机7的驱动下旋转时,可以带动翻转叶片42绕旋转轴41的轴线转动,并且由于翻转叶片42构造成截面大体为C形的结构,如此可以利用翻转叶片42对锅体9内的食物进行搅动,免去了人工翻炒食物,使自动烹饪机100的使用更加方便。而且翻转叶片42构造成C形结构,可以使翻转叶片42的结构强度比较大。 The stirring assembly 4 according to the embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to FIGS. For rotation, the turning blade 42 is connected to the rotating shaft 41 , the cross section of the turning blade 42 is generally C-shaped and its opening is generally horizontally oriented. In this way, when the rotating shaft 41 rotates under the drive of the first motor 7, it can drive the turning blade 42 to rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft 41, and because the turning blade 42 is constructed into a substantially C-shaped structure in cross section, the turning blade 42 can be used to Stirring the food in the pot body 9 eliminates manual frying of the food, making the automatic cooking machine 100 more convenient to use. Moreover, the turning vane 42 is configured as a C-shaped structure, which can make the structural strength of the turning vane 42 relatively large.
可选地,翻转叶片42为两个且开口方向相反,由此,两个翻转叶片42对食物的翻搅速度更快。 Optionally, there are two turning blades 42 with opposite opening directions, thus, the two turning blades 42 can stir the food faster.
下面参照图5-图9描述本实用新型实施例的烹饪主料投料组件2。 Referring to Fig. 5-Fig. 9, the main cooking material feeding assembly 2 according to the embodiment of the present utility model will be described below.
如图5所示,根据本实用新型实施例的烹饪主料投料组件2包括:基座21、投料机构22、投料盒23以及投料盒驱动结构24。基座21上设置有支撑架结构211,投料机构22包括连杆结构221、第一子驱动电机222和多个投料座223,多个投料座223中的一个与连杆结构221相连且多个投料座223支撑在支撑架结构211上,第一子驱动电机222与连杆结构221相连且用于驱动连杆结构221以带动与连杆结构221相连的投料座223进行投料。投料盒23的数量为多个且多个投料盒23可被定位在多个投料座223上,投料盒驱动结构24设置成用于驱动多个投料盒23沿多个投料盒23的长度方向A移动以对与连杆结构221相连的投料座223上的投料盒23进行切换。使用时,烹饪主料(食材)位于投料盒23内。 As shown in FIG. 5 , the main cooking ingredient feeding assembly 2 according to the embodiment of the present invention includes: a base 21 , a feeding mechanism 22 , a feeding box 23 and a feeding box driving structure 24 . The base 21 is provided with a support frame structure 211, and the feeding mechanism 22 includes a connecting rod structure 221, a first sub-drive motor 222 and a plurality of feeding seats 223, one of which is connected to the connecting rod structure 221 and a plurality of feeding seats 223. The feeding base 223 is supported on the supporting frame structure 211, and the first sub-drive motor 222 is connected with the connecting rod structure 221 and is used to drive the connecting rod structure 221 to drive the feeding base 223 connected with the connecting rod structure 221 to feed. The quantity of feeding box 23 is a plurality of and a plurality of feeding boxes 23 can be positioned on a plurality of feeding seats 223, and feeding box drive structure 24 is arranged for driving a plurality of feeding boxes 23 along the length direction A of a plurality of feeding boxes 23 Move to switch the feeding box 23 on the feeding seat 223 connected with the connecting rod structure 221 . During use, the cooking main ingredient (food material) is positioned in the feeding box 23.
根据本实用新型实施例的烹饪主料投料组件2的投料过程如下:首先,投料盒驱动结构24驱动多个投料盒23一起沿长度方向A移动以使待投料的投料盒23移动至与可实施投料操作的投料座223上;通过第一子驱动电机222驱动连杆结构221运动,进而带动与之相连的投料座223翻转以完成投料操作,由于烹饪主料的粘性比较大时,可驱动连杆机构进行多次连续快速的倾倒以将余料甩入锅内。综上,通过整体移动多个投料盒23至以使待投料的投料盒23切换到可实施投料操作的投料座223上,进而实现了不同烹饪主料的先后投料,使不同烹饪主料按照设定的先后顺序入锅,确保了相应烹饪主料的翻炒时间合理。 The feeding process of the cooking main material feeding assembly 2 according to the embodiment of the present utility model is as follows: first, the feeding box driving structure 24 drives a plurality of feeding boxes 23 to move along the length direction A so that the feeding box 23 to be fed moves to and can be implemented. On the feeding seat 223 of the feeding operation; the first sub-drive motor 222 drives the connecting rod structure 221 to move, and then drives the connected feeding seat 223 to turn over to complete the feeding operation. The rod mechanism performs multiple consecutive quick pours to throw the remaining material into the pot. To sum up, by moving a plurality of feeding boxes 23 as a whole so that the feeding boxes 23 to be fed can be switched to the feeding seat 223 where the feeding operation can be implemented, and then the feeding of different cooking main ingredients can be realized successively, so that different cooking main ingredients can be fed according to the design. Put them into the pot in a predetermined order to ensure that the stir-fry time of the corresponding cooking ingredients is reasonable.
需要说明的是,投料盒23的长度方向A是指投料盒23的排布方向,投料座223的长度方向与投料盒23的长度方向A大体一致,多个投料盒23整体沿长度方向A移动时,每个投料盒23均能移动至可实施投料的投料盒23上。 It should be noted that the longitudinal direction A of the feeding box 23 refers to the arrangement direction of the feeding boxes 23, the longitudinal direction of the feeding seat 223 is generally consistent with the longitudinal direction A of the feeding box 23, and a plurality of feeding boxes 23 move along the longitudinal direction A as a whole. , each feeding box 23 can move to the feeding box 23 that can implement feeding.
其中,如图5所示,可实施投料操作的投料座223可位于多个投料座223的中间,投料座223的内侧面自下向上向内倾斜,便于烹饪主料沿内侧面滑出。连杆结构221包括:曲柄221a、第一连杆221b、第二连杆221c,曲柄221a、第一连杆221b、第二连杆221c依次枢转连接,曲柄221a的一端与基座21枢转连接且与第一子驱动电机222连接,第二连杆221c的一端与基座21枢转连接,第一连杆221b上具有自其与曲柄221a的连接端向其与第二连杆221c的连接端延伸出的自由端,第一连杆221b的自由端与投料座223底部固定(图7中示出)。 Wherein, as shown in Figure 5, the feeding seat 223 that can implement feeding operation can be located in the middle of a plurality of feeding seats 223, and the inner surface of the feeding seat 223 is inclined from bottom to top inward, which is convenient for cooking main ingredients to slide out along the inner surface. The connecting rod structure 221 includes: a crank 221a, a first connecting rod 221b, and a second connecting rod 221c, the crank 221a, the first connecting rod 221b, and the second connecting rod 221c are pivotally connected in sequence, and one end of the crank 221a is pivoted with the base 21 Connected and connected with the first sub-drive motor 222, one end of the second connecting rod 221c is pivotally connected with the base 21, and the first connecting rod 221b has a connection end from its connecting end with the crank 221a to its connecting end with the second connecting rod 221c. The free end extending from the connection end, the free end of the first connecting rod 221b is fixed to the bottom of the feeding seat 223 (shown in FIG. 7 ).
工作时,第一子驱动电机222带动曲柄221a转动,进而带动第一连杆221b和第二连杆221c转动,使连接在第一连杆221b自由端上的投料座223逆时针转动完成投料操作。进一步地,如图5所示,基座21的上端设有两个垂直于其上端面的连接板212,两个连接板212互相平行,第一连杆221b和曲柄221a在两个连接板212之间与基座21枢转连接,枢转连接轴可垂直穿过两个连接板212。 During work, the first sub-drive motor 222 drives the crank 221a to rotate, and then drives the first connecting rod 221b and the second connecting rod 221c to rotate, so that the feeding seat 223 connected to the free end of the first connecting rod 221b rotates counterclockwise to complete the feeding operation . Further, as shown in Figure 5, the upper end of the base 21 is provided with two connecting plates 212 perpendicular to its upper end surface, the two connecting plates 212 are parallel to each other, and the first connecting rod 221b and the crank 221a are connected between the two connecting plates 212. They are pivotally connected with the base 21 , and the pivotal connection shaft can pass through the two connecting plates 212 vertically.
在图6所示的示例中,投料盒23上设置有投料盒定位导引件231,投料座223上设置有投料座定位导引件223a,投料盒定位导引件231与投料座定位导引件223a配合以使得投料盒23能够被定位在投料座223上同时投料盒23相对投料座223可滑动。具体地,投料盒定位导引件231可设在投料盒23的底部,投料座定位导引件223a可设在投料座223的顶部,投料盒定位导引件231与投料座定位导引件223a的导引方向与投料盒23的长度方向相一致。由此,通过投料盒驱动结构24驱动投料盒定位导引件231沿投料座定位导引件223a滑动,以使待投料的投料盒23滑动至可实施投料操作的投料座223上,同时上述定位导引件能够实现投料盒23与投料座223之间的定位,结构简单、紧凑。 In the example shown in Figure 6, feeding box 23 is provided with feeding box positioning guide 231, feeding seat 223 is provided with feeding seat positioning guide 223a, feeding box positioning guide 231 and feeding seat positioning guide The part 223a cooperates so that the feeding box 23 can be positioned on the feeding seat 223 and the feeding box 23 can slide relative to the feeding seat 223 at the same time. Specifically, the feeding box positioning guide 231 can be arranged on the bottom of the feeding box 23, the feeding seat positioning guide 223a can be located on the top of the feeding seat 223, the feeding box positioning guide 231 and the feeding seat positioning guide 223a The guiding direction is consistent with the length direction of the feeding box 23. Thus, the feeding box positioning guide 231 is driven to slide along the feeding seat positioning guide 223a through the feeding box driving structure 24, so that the feeding box 23 to be fed slides to the feeding seat 223 where the feeding operation can be implemented. The guide can realize the positioning between the feeding box 23 and the feeding seat 223, and has a simple and compact structure.
具体地,如图6所示,投料盒定位导引件231构造为滑块,投料座定位导引件223a构造为滑槽。如图6所示,其中,滑块、滑槽可为条形,滑块和滑槽沿投料盒23的长度方向A延伸,投料盒定位导引件231在投料座定位导引件223a上滑动就能实现不同的投料盒23与可实施投料的投料座223的配合,进而实现不同投料盒23的先后投料。采用滑块与滑槽实现导向定位,不仅结构简单紧凑,还便于安装。 Specifically, as shown in FIG. 6 , the feeding box positioning guide 231 is configured as a slider, and the feeding seat positioning guide 223a is configured as a chute. As shown in Figure 6, wherein, the slider and the chute can be strip-shaped, the slider and the chute extend along the length direction A of the feeding box 23, and the feeding box positioning guide 231 slides on the feeding seat positioning guide 223a Just can realize the cooperation of different feeding boxes 23 and the feeding seat 223 that can implement feeding, and then realize feeding successively of different feeding boxes 23. Guided positioning is achieved by using sliders and chute, which is not only simple and compact in structure, but also easy to install.
进一步地,参照图6-图7,滑槽具有梯形截面,滑块形成为截面为梯形的梯形滑块。梯形滑块的顶面与投料盒23的底面连接,滑槽为上端窄、下端宽的梯形截面,梯形滑块在滑槽内与滑槽配合,不仅实现了滑块沿滑槽的可滑动,而且滑槽的梯形截面能够对 滑块施以限位,使投料盒23在投料座223上得到稳定的固定。然而,本实用新型实施例的滑槽的结构不限于梯形,还可以是T形、工字形、燕尾形等形状,相应地,滑块的形状与滑槽的形状相一致。 Further, referring to FIGS. 6-7 , the chute has a trapezoidal section, and the slider is formed as a trapezoidal slider with a trapezoidal section. The top surface of the trapezoidal slider is connected with the bottom surface of the feeding box 23, and the chute is a trapezoidal section with a narrow upper end and a wider lower end. The trapezoidal slider cooperates with the chute in the chute, which not only realizes the sliding of the slider along the chute And the trapezoidal section of chute can limit to slide block, makes feeding box 23 obtain stably fixing on feeding seat 223. However, the structure of the chute in the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the trapezoidal shape, and may also be T-shaped, I-shaped, dovetail and other shapes. Correspondingly, the shape of the slider is consistent with the shape of the chute.
此外,每个投料盒23上的投料盒定位导引件231可以是一个或多个,多个定位导引件可以形成一条滑动轨迹或者多条互相平行的滑动轨迹,相邻的两个投料盒23上的定位导引件可以互相接触,也可以保持一定距离;定位导引件可以设置在投料盒23的底部和/或者投料盒23的侧部。 In addition, there can be one or more feeding box positioning guides 231 on each feeding box 23, and multiple positioning guides can form a sliding track or a plurality of sliding tracks parallel to each other. The positioning guides on 23 can be in contact with each other or keep a certain distance; the positioning guides can be arranged on the bottom of the feeding box 23 and/or the side of the feeding box 23 .
优选地,投料盒驱动结构24包括:水平移动部241、旋转部242、第二子驱动电机243。水平移动部241设置成可选择性地驱动多个投料盒23移动,旋转部242与水平移动部241配合以使得旋转部242的旋转运动能够转换为水平移动部241的平动,第二子驱动电机243与旋转部242相连且用于驱动旋转部242转动。具体地,投料盒驱动结构24可设置在投料盒23的下方,第二子驱动电机243与支撑架结构211固定,第二子驱动电机243的输出轴与旋转部242连接,旋转部242与水平移动部241配合促使水平移动部241沿投料盒23的长度方向A推动多个投料盒23移动,水平移动部241可与投料盒23或投料盒定位导引件231连接以驱动投料盒23沿长度方向A移动。这样,通过第二子驱动电机243驱动旋转部242转动进而带动水平移动部241推动投料盒23沿长度方向A移动,实现了可实施投料的投料座223上的投料盒23的切换。 Preferably, the feeding box driving structure 24 includes: a horizontal moving part 241 , a rotating part 242 , and a second sub-driving motor 243 . The horizontal moving part 241 is set to selectively drive a plurality of feeding boxes 23 to move, and the rotating part 242 cooperates with the horizontal moving part 241 so that the rotary motion of the rotating part 242 can be converted into the translation of the horizontal moving part 241, and the second sub-drive The motor 243 is connected with the rotating part 242 and used to drive the rotating part 242 to rotate. Specifically, the feeding box driving structure 24 can be arranged under the feeding box 23, the second sub-driving motor 243 is fixed to the support frame structure 211, the output shaft of the second sub-driving motor 243 is connected to the rotating part 242, and the rotating part 242 is connected to the horizontal The moving part 241 cooperates to promote the horizontal moving part 241 to push a plurality of feeding boxes 23 to move along the length direction A of the feeding box 23. The horizontal moving part 241 can be connected with the feeding box 23 or the feeding box positioning guide 231 to drive the feeding box 23 along the length direction A. Move in direction A. In this way, the second sub-drive motor 243 drives the rotating part 242 to rotate and then drives the horizontal moving part 241 to push the feeding box 23 to move along the longitudinal direction A, thereby realizing the switching of the feeding box 23 on the feeding seat 223 that can be fed.
在一优选实施例中,如图6、图8所示,水平移动部241为齿条,旋转部242为齿轮。第二子驱动电机243的输出轴与齿轮的中心轴连接以带动齿轮转动,齿轮与齿条啮合推动齿条以及投料盒23沿投料座223移动。本领域普通技术人员可以理解,水平移动部241还可以是丝杆,旋转部242位螺母,第二子驱动电机243与螺母连接以驱动丝杆运动带动投料盒23移动。 In a preferred embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 8 , the horizontal moving part 241 is a rack, and the rotating part 242 is a gear. The output shaft of the second sub-drive motor 243 is connected with the central axis of the gear to drive the gear to rotate, and the gear and the rack are engaged to push the rack and the feeding box 23 to move along the feeding seat 223 . Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that the horizontal moving part 241 can also be a screw rod, the rotating part 242 is a nut, and the second sub-drive motor 243 is connected with the nut to drive the screw rod to drive the feeding box 23 to move.
其中,第一子驱动电机222和第二子驱动电机243构造成第二电机,也就是说,第二电机包括两个电机,即第二电机包括第一子驱动电机222和第二子驱动电机243。第一子驱动电机222和第二子驱动电机243均与控制器相连,其中控制器对第一子驱动电机222和第二子驱动电机243的控制是单独的,以免第一子驱动电机222和第二子驱动电机243的控制相互影响。 Wherein, the first sub-drive motor 222 and the second sub-drive motor 243 are configured as a second motor, that is to say, the second motor includes two motors, that is, the second motor includes the first sub-drive motor 222 and the second sub-drive motor 243. The first sub-drive motor 222 and the second sub-drive motor 243 are all connected with the controller, wherein the control of the controller to the first sub-drive motor 222 and the second sub-drive motor 243 is independent, so as to avoid the first sub-drive motor 222 and the second sub-drive motor 243. The control of the second sub drive motor 243 affects each other.
优选地,烹饪主料投料组件2还包括第一磁性件和第二磁性件(图中未示出)。第一磁性件设置在水平移动部241上,第二磁性件设置在投料盒23或滑块上,水平移动部241能够通过第一磁性件与第二磁性件的磁性配合作用而驱动多个投料盒23移动,其中第一磁性件和第二磁性件中的至少一个为电磁铁。这样,既能使投料盒23与水平移动部241连接以在水平移动部241的带动下切换至指定位置,也能使投料盒23与水 平移动部241脱离以使投料座223的投料不受约束。 Preferably, the main cooking ingredient feeding assembly 2 further includes a first magnetic piece and a second magnetic piece (not shown in the figure). The first magnetic part is arranged on the horizontal moving part 241, and the second magnetic part is arranged on the feeding box 23 or the slide block. The horizontal moving part 241 can drive multiple feeding materials through the magnetic cooperation between the first magnetic part and the second magnetic part. The box 23 moves, wherein at least one of the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member is an electromagnet. In this way, the feeding box 23 can be connected to the horizontal moving part 241 to be switched to a designated position driven by the horizontal moving part 241, and the feeding box 23 can be separated from the horizontal moving part 241 so that the feeding of the feeding seat 223 is not affected. constraint.
具体地,第一磁性件紧贴多个投料座223的底面设置,第二磁性件设置在滑块上或者滑块的至少一部分由磁性材料制成以构成第二磁性件。由此,连杆结构221的驱动投料座223转动时,第一磁性件刚好受力与第二磁性件脱离,避免了对连杆结构221投料的干涉,省时省力。 Specifically, the first magnetic parts are arranged close to the bottom surfaces of the plurality of feeding seats 223 , and the second magnetic parts are arranged on the slider or at least a part of the slider is made of magnetic material to form the second magnetic part. Thus, when the connecting rod structure 221 drives the feeding seat 223 to rotate, the first magnetic part is just under force and separated from the second magnetic part, which avoids interference with the feeding of the connecting rod structure 221 and saves time and effort.
如图6所示,在一具体实施例中,支撑架结构211包括支撑轴211a和设置在支撑轴211a两端的支撑杆211b,支撑杆211b固定在基座21上;投料座223上设置有向下敞开的U形支撑凹部223b,支撑凹部223b支撑在支撑杆211b上。具体地,两个支撑杆211b的下端分别与基座21的两侧面连接,两个支撑杆211b的上端在支撑轴211a的两端对支撑轴211a予以支撑,投料座223上设置的支撑凹部223b与支撑轴211a卡接连接。这样,未投料状态下,投料座223与支撑轴211a能稳定连接,投料状态下,投料座223受到向上的分力后能与支撑凹部223b整体脱离支撑轴211a。在图6所示的示例中,每个支撑座上的U形支撑凹部223b的数量为两个,连杆结构221的第二连杆221c的卡接结构卡设两个U形支撑凹部223b之间以实现连杆结构221与支撑座的连接。 As shown in Figure 6, in a specific embodiment, the support frame structure 211 includes a support shaft 211a and a support rod 211b arranged at both ends of the support shaft 211a, and the support rod 211b is fixed on the base 21; The lower open U-shaped support recess 223b, the support recess 223b is supported on the support rod 211b. Specifically, the lower ends of the two support rods 211b are respectively connected to the two sides of the base 21, the upper ends of the two support rods 211b support the support shaft 211a at both ends of the support shaft 211a, and the support recess 223b provided on the feeding seat 223 It is snap-connected with the support shaft 211a. In this way, in the non-feeding state, the feeding seat 223 can be stably connected to the support shaft 211a, and in the feeding state, the feeding seat 223 can be separated from the support shaft 211a with the supporting concave portion 223b after receiving an upward component force. In the example shown in FIG. 6, the number of U-shaped support recesses 223b on each support base is two, and the locking structure of the second link 221c of the link structure 221 is clamped between the two U-shaped support recesses 223b. To realize the connection between the connecting rod structure 221 and the supporting seat.
优选地,烹饪主料投料组件2还包括投料盒传感器(图中未示出),投料盒传感器设置成用于检测与连杆结构221相连的投料座223上是否有投料盒23,投料盒传感器与第二子驱动电机243进行通讯。由此,通过投料盒传感器检测可实施投料操作的投料座223上是否设有投料盒23,并将采集的信号发送给第二子驱动电机243以驱动曲柄221a结构带动投料座223以及投料盒23进行投料。 Preferably, the cooking main ingredient feeding assembly 2 also includes a feeding box sensor (not shown in the figure), and the feeding box sensor is arranged to detect whether there is a feeding box 23 on the feeding seat 223 connected to the connecting rod structure 221, and the feeding box sensor Communicate with the second sub-drive motor 243 . Thus, whether a feeding box 23 is provided on the feeding seat 223 capable of feeding operation is detected by the feeding box sensor, and the collected signal is sent to the second sub-drive motor 243 to drive the crank 221a structure to drive the feeding seat 223 and the feeding box 23 Do feeding.
下面参照图4、图9描述本实用新型实施例的烹饪辅料投料组件1。 Referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 9, the cooking accessories feeding assembly 1 according to the embodiment of the present utility model will be described below.
如图4所示,根据本实用新型实施例的烹饪辅料投料组件1包括:固定架结构11、齿轮传动组12、弹性结构13以及至少一个投料结构15。齿轮传动组12至少包括从动齿轮121和非圆形的异形齿轮122。弹性结构13设置成能够施加给从动齿轮121一个朝向异形齿轮122的弹性啮合力以使得从动齿轮121能够与异形齿轮122配合传动;第三电机14与异形齿轮122相连且用于驱动异形齿轮122绕异形齿轮122的中心线旋转,投料结构15设置在从动齿轮121上,使用时,烹饪辅料放置于投料结构15内。 As shown in FIG. 4 , the cooking auxiliary material feeding assembly 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention includes: a fixed frame structure 11 , a gear transmission group 12 , an elastic structure 13 and at least one feeding structure 15 . The gear transmission set 12 includes at least a driven gear 121 and a non-circular shaped gear 122 . The elastic structure 13 is set to be able to apply to the driven gear 121 an elastic meshing force towards the special-shaped gear 122 so that the driven gear 121 can cooperate with the special-shaped gear 122 for transmission; the third motor 14 is connected with the special-shaped gear 122 and is used to drive the special-shaped gear 122 rotates around the center line of the special-shaped gear 122, and the feeding structure 15 is arranged on the driven gear 121. During use, cooking auxiliary materials are placed in the feeding structure 15.
根据本实用新型实施例的烹饪辅料投料组件1,通过第三电机14驱动异形齿轮122转动,进而带动与异形齿轮122直接或间接配合的从动齿轮121转动,同时异形齿轮122变化的曲率半径会促使旋转啮合过程中从动齿轮121在的中心产生偏移,而且弹性结构13对从动齿轮121的拉紧作用能够保证从动齿轮121和异形齿轮122产生跳动配合,进一步带动设置在从动齿轮121上的投料结构15震动旋转,实现了投料结构15内烹饪辅料的振动,使结块的烹饪辅料被打散,便于烹饪辅料均匀入锅,上述烹饪辅料投料组件 1不仅能够准确投料,而且结构简单紧凑。 According to the cooking auxiliary material feeding assembly 1 of the embodiment of the present invention, the third motor 14 drives the special-shaped gear 122 to rotate, and then drives the driven gear 121 that directly or indirectly cooperates with the special-shaped gear 122 to rotate, and the radius of curvature of the special-shaped gear 122 changes at the same time. The center of the driven gear 121 is promoted to shift during the rotation meshing process, and the tension effect of the elastic structure 13 on the driven gear 121 can ensure that the driven gear 121 and the special-shaped gear 122 produce jumping fit, and further drive the driven gear arranged on the driven gear. The feeding structure 15 on the 121 vibrates and rotates, realizing the vibration of the cooking auxiliary materials in the feeding structure 15, so that the agglomerated cooking auxiliary materials are broken up, which is convenient for the cooking auxiliary materials to be evenly put into the pot. Simple and compact.
需要说明的是,在图4所示的实施例中,从动齿轮121的个数为一个,然而从动齿轮121的个数不限于一个,可以根据需要设置多个从动齿轮121,多个从动齿轮121与异形齿轮122的不同部位啮合且互不干涉即可。而且在图4所示的实施例中,异形齿轮122和从动齿轮121均为外齿轮,然而,异形齿轮122和从动齿轮121还可以通过内齿啮合,例如,异形齿轮122为内齿轮,从动齿轮121为外齿轮,从动齿轮121在异形齿轮122的齿圈内与其啮合。 It should be noted that, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 4 , the number of driven gears 121 is one, but the number of driven gears 121 is not limited to one, and multiple driven gears 121 can be set as required, and multiple The driven gear 121 meshes with different parts of the special-shaped gear 122 without interfering with each other. And in the embodiment shown in Fig. 4, special-shaped gear 122 and driven gear 121 are all external gears, yet, special-shaped gear 122 and driven gear 121 can also be meshed by internal teeth, for example, special-shaped gear 122 is an internal gear, The driven gear 121 is an external gear, and the driven gear 121 meshes with the ring gear of the special-shaped gear 122 .
在一实施例中,异形齿轮122与从动齿轮121直接啮合传动。如图4所示,具体地,第三电机14驱动异形齿轮122转动,并带动与异形齿轮122直接啮合的从动齿轮121旋转跳动,进而使投料结构15内的烹饪辅料受震动被打散,便于投料。由此,通过异形齿轮122与从动齿轮121直接啮合驱动从动齿轮121的旋转跳动,不仅结构简单紧凑,而且避免了传动损失,提高了传动效率,增强了传动稳定性。本领域普通技术人员可以理解,齿轮传动组12内的齿轮不限于异形齿轮122和从动齿轮121,还可以包括中间传动齿轮,异形齿轮122与从动齿轮121通过中间传动齿轮配合。 In one embodiment, the special-shaped gear 122 is directly meshed with the driven gear 121 for transmission. As shown in Figure 4, specifically, the third motor 14 drives the special-shaped gear 122 to rotate, and drives the driven gear 121 directly meshed with the special-shaped gear 122 to rotate and jump, and then the cooking auxiliary materials in the feeding structure 15 are shaken and scattered, Easy to feed. Thus, the driven gear 121 is directly meshed with the special-shaped gear 122 to drive the rotational runout of the driven gear 121, which not only has a simple and compact structure, but also avoids transmission loss, improves transmission efficiency, and enhances transmission stability. Those skilled in the art can understand that the gears in the gear transmission set 12 are not limited to the special-shaped gear 122 and the driven gear 121 , and may also include intermediate transmission gears, and the special-shaped gear 122 and the driven gear 121 cooperate through the intermediate transmission gears.
在图4所示的示例中,从动齿轮121为圆形齿轮。由此,异形齿轮122与从动齿轮121的传动更加稳定,增强了烹饪辅料投料组件1投料动作的可靠性。本领域普通技术人员可以理解,从动齿轮121还可以是椭圆形齿轮或其它形状。在附图4所示的示例中,异形齿轮122为椭圆形。由此,异形齿轮122为椭圆齿轮,不仅使从动齿轮121受力均衡,而且结构简单、便于加工生产。然而,异形齿轮122还可以是除椭圆形外的其它曲线形状。 In the example shown in FIG. 4, the driven gear 121 is a circular gear. Thus, the transmission between the special-shaped gear 122 and the driven gear 121 is more stable, which enhances the reliability of the feeding operation of the cooking auxiliary material feeding assembly 1 . Those skilled in the art can understand that the driven gear 121 can also be an oval gear or other shapes. In the example shown in FIG. 4, the profiled gear 122 is elliptical. Therefore, the special-shaped gear 122 is an elliptical gear, which not only balances the force on the driven gear 121, but also has a simple structure and is convenient for processing and production. However, the profiled gear 122 may also have other curved shapes than ellipse.
优选地,烹饪辅料投料组件1还包括滑动槽槽体16以及滑块17。如图4所示,滑动槽槽体16内形成有滑动槽161,滑块17与从动齿轮121的从动齿轮121齿轮轴相连,滑块17可滑动地设置在滑动槽161内;其中弹性结构13的一端连接在滑动槽槽体16上且另一端连接在滑块17上。具体地,滑动槽槽体16与固定架结构11固定,滑块17位于滑动槽161上方,从动齿轮121位于滑动槽161下方,从动齿轮121的齿轮轴穿过滑动槽161后与滑块17连接,弹性结构13的两端分别连接在滑块17与滑动槽槽体16上,以拉动从动齿轮121靠近异形齿轮122使两者常啮合。由此,通过设置滑动槽槽体16以及滑块17,为从动齿轮121的运动提供了导向,使从动齿轮121在滑动槽161限定的直线运动轨迹上产生跳动,降低了从动齿轮121的跳动的不稳定性,使从动齿轮121的跳动啮合更加平稳。 Preferably, the cooking auxiliary material feeding assembly 1 further includes a sliding groove body 16 and a sliding block 17 . As shown in Figure 4, a sliding groove 161 is formed in the sliding groove body 16, and the sliding block 17 is connected with the driven gear 121 gear shaft of the driven gear 121, and the sliding block 17 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 161; One end of the structure 13 is connected to the sliding groove body 16 and the other end is connected to the slider 17 . Specifically, the sliding groove body 16 is fixed to the fixed frame structure 11, the sliding block 17 is positioned above the sliding groove 161, the driven gear 121 is positioned below the sliding groove 161, and the gear shaft of the driven gear 121 passes through the sliding groove 161 and is connected to the sliding block. 17, the two ends of the elastic structure 13 are respectively connected to the slider 17 and the sliding groove body 16, so as to pull the driven gear 121 close to the special-shaped gear 122 to make the two constantly mesh. Thus, by arranging the sliding groove body 16 and the sliding block 17, a guide is provided for the movement of the driven gear 121, so that the driven gear 121 jumps on the linear motion track defined by the sliding groove 161, and the driving force of the driven gear 121 is reduced. The beating instability of the driven gear 121 makes the beating engagement of the driven gear 121 more stable.
其中,弹性结构13可以采用弹簧,弹簧的一端与滑块17连接,弹簧的另一端与滑动槽槽体16固定连接,弹簧始终处于拉伸状态并且弹簧的回复力施加给从动齿轮121 朝向异形齿轮122的抵压力。此外,滑块17为T形块,滑块17的下端与滑动槽161配合,滑块17的上端位于滑动槽161外且与滑动槽槽体16抵压接触。 Wherein, elastic structure 13 can adopt spring, and one end of spring is connected with slide block 17, and the other end of spring is fixedly connected with slide groove groove body 16, and spring is in stretched state all the time and the restoring force of spring is applied to driven gear 121 toward abnormal shape. The pressing force of the gear 122. In addition, the sliding block 17 is a T-shaped block, the lower end of the sliding block 17 fits with the sliding groove 161 , and the upper end of the sliding block 17 is located outside the sliding groove 161 and is in pressure contact with the sliding groove body 16 .
有利地,如图4所示,滑动槽161的纵向中心线位于异形齿轮122的中心线和从动齿轮121的中心线所限定的平面上。具体地,从动齿轮121的移动轨迹为直线且该直线正交于异形齿轮122的中心线与从动齿轮121的中心连线,弹性结构13的施力方向亦沿该直线延伸。由此,从动齿轮121的运动更加稳定、可靠。 Advantageously, as shown in FIG. 4 , the longitudinal centerline of the sliding groove 161 is located on the plane defined by the centerline of the special-shaped gear 122 and the centerline of the driven gear 121 . Specifically, the moving track of the driven gear 121 is a straight line and the straight line is perpendicular to the line connecting the center line of the special-shaped gear 122 and the center line of the driven gear 121 , and the biasing direction of the elastic structure 13 also extends along the line. Thus, the movement of the driven gear 121 is more stable and reliable.
参照图4,在一实施例中,异形齿轮122的齿轮轴上套设有保护套18,保护套18固定在固定架结构11上,滑动槽槽体16的距离从动齿轮121齿轮轴较远的一端固定在保护套18上。具体地,固定架结构11为弧形结构,异形齿轮122位于固定架的顶部延伸段的下方,保护套18位于固定架结构11的顶部延伸段的下方,第三电机14通过安装座固定在固定架结构11的顶部延伸段的上方,第三电机14与异形齿轮122的齿轮轴连接以驱动异形齿轮122的转动;从动齿轮121位于滑动槽槽体16的一端,滑动槽槽体16的另一端邻近固定架结构11的顶部延伸段且与保护套18连接,从动齿轮121位于滑动槽槽体16的下方。保护套18套设在异形齿轮122的齿轮轴外且与异形齿轮122的齿轮轴之间不连接。本领域普通技术人员可以理解,滑动槽槽体16可以是固定架结构11的上端开设滑槽形成,滑动槽槽体16也可以是独立的零件,滑动槽槽体16与固定架通过焊接、铆接或者螺栓进行连接。 Referring to Fig. 4, in one embodiment, the gear shaft of the special-shaped gear 122 is covered with a protective sleeve 18, and the protective sleeve 18 is fixed on the fixed frame structure 11, and the distance between the sliding groove body 16 and the gear shaft of the driven gear 121 is relatively far. One end is fixed on the protective sleeve 18. Specifically, the fixed frame structure 11 is an arc-shaped structure, the special-shaped gear 122 is located under the top extension of the fixed frame, the protective cover 18 is located under the top extension of the fixed frame structure 11, and the third motor 14 is fixed on the fixed frame through the mounting seat. Above the top extension of the frame structure 11, the third motor 14 is connected to the gear shaft of the special-shaped gear 122 to drive the rotation of the special-shaped gear 122; the driven gear 121 is located at one end of the sliding groove body 16, and the other One end is adjacent to the top extension of the fixing frame structure 11 and is connected to the protective sleeve 18 , and the driven gear 121 is located below the sliding groove body 16 . The protective sleeve 18 is sheathed outside the gear shaft of the special-shaped gear 122 and is not connected with the gear shaft of the special-shaped gear 122 . Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that the sliding groove body 16 can be formed by opening a sliding groove at the upper end of the fixed frame structure 11, the sliding groove body 16 can also be an independent part, and the sliding groove body 16 and the fixing frame are welded or riveted or screw connections.
在一优选实施例中,第三电机14为驱动电机,驱动电机与异形齿轮122之间设置有减速机构(图中未示出)。由此,驱动电机作为动力源驱动异形齿轮122的运动,并最终带动投料结构15的振动以实现投料,结构简单、便于装配;减速机构的设置能够为异形齿轮122提供合理的转速,便于控制投料速度。 In a preferred embodiment, the third motor 14 is a driving motor, and a reduction mechanism (not shown in the figure) is arranged between the driving motor and the special-shaped gear 122 . Thus, the driving motor drives the movement of the special-shaped gear 122 as a power source, and finally drives the vibration of the feeding structure 15 to realize feeding. The structure is simple and easy to assemble; the setting of the reduction mechanism can provide a reasonable speed for the special-shaped gear 122, which is convenient for controlling feeding. speed.
在图4所示的具体示例中,从动齿轮121的底面上设置有安装盘19,投料结构15安装在安装盘19的底部。由此,安装盘19的设置便于投料结构15的布置,为投料结构15提供了足够的安装空间。优选地,投料结构15为多个且从动齿轮121的中心轴线通过多个投料结构15的中心。具体地,投料结构15为4个,四个投料结构15环绕从动齿轮121的旋转轴均匀分布。由此,使从动齿轮121受力均匀,增强了齿轮传动的稳定性。 In the specific example shown in FIG. 4 , a mounting plate 19 is provided on the bottom surface of the driven gear 121 , and the feeding structure 15 is mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate 19 . Therefore, the arrangement of the mounting plate 19 facilitates the arrangement of the feeding structure 15 and provides enough installation space for the feeding structure 15 . Preferably, there are multiple feeding structures 15 and the central axis of the driven gear 121 passes through the centers of the multiple feeding structures 15 . Specifically, there are four feeding structures 15 , and the four feeding structures 15 are evenly distributed around the rotation axis of the driven gear 121 . Thus, the force on the driven gear 121 is uniform, and the stability of the gear transmission is enhanced.
如图4所示,投料结构15构造为投料筒,投料筒具有投料口151。其中,投料筒由锥形的底壁以及圆柱形的侧壁组成,投料筒的上端与安装盘19连接且上端开口形成投料口151。由此,投料结构15简单,便于安装布置。具体地,投料口151处设置有用于启闭投料口151的投料门152。由此,投料门152打开且露出投料口151即可进行投料操作,投料门152覆盖投料口151就使投料筒内的烹饪辅料得以保存,便于烹饪辅料的 投放和保存。进一步地,投料门152为电磁式投料门152。由此,电磁式投料门152接收到主控单元的信号后即可实现自动开闭,反应及时,省时省力。 As shown in FIG. 4 , the feeding structure 15 is configured as a feeding barrel, and the feeding barrel has a feeding opening 151 . Wherein, the feeding barrel is composed of a conical bottom wall and a cylindrical side wall, the upper end of the feeding barrel is connected with the mounting plate 19 and the upper end opens to form a feeding opening 151 . Thus, the feeding structure 15 is simple and convenient for installation and arrangement. Specifically, a feeding door 152 for opening and closing the feeding port 151 is provided at the feeding port 151 . Thus, the feeding door 152 is opened and exposes the feeding port 151 to carry out the feeding operation, and the feeding door 152 covers the feeding port 151 so that the cooking accessories in the feeding tube can be preserved, which is convenient for dropping and preserving the cooking accessories. Further, the feeding door 152 is an electromagnetic feeding door 152 . Thus, the electromagnetic feeding door 152 can realize automatic opening and closing after receiving the signal from the main control unit, with timely response, saving time and effort.
优选地,投料口151处设置有振动投料结构15。由此,振动抖料结构振动以模拟人工抖料将烹饪辅料从投料口151处抖出,结构简单,便于安装操作。进一步地,振动投料结构15包括振动开关或振动片。采用振动开关或振动片实现振动投料,结构简单、便于安装。 Preferably, a vibrating feeding structure 15 is provided at the feeding port 151 . Thus, the vibrating material shaking structure vibrates to simulate manual shaking to shake out the cooking auxiliary materials from the feeding port 151, and the structure is simple and easy to install and operate. Further, the vibrating feeding structure 15 includes a vibrating switch or a vibrating piece. The vibrating switch or vibrating plate is used to realize vibrating feeding, and the structure is simple and easy to install.
在一实施例中,如图4所示,固定架结构11包括:支座111和连接臂112,连接臂112构造为弧形且设置在支座111上。具体地,支座111可以是圆柱形底座,支座111与连接臂112之间通过连接杆111a连接,连接杆111a沿支座111的中心轴线延伸,连接杆111a下端固定在支座111上,连接杆111a的上端与连接臂112的下端固定连接,齿轮传动组12、投料结构15以及弹性结构13均位于连接臂112的上端。其中,连接臂112可以是C形、T形等结构。 In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4 , the fixing frame structure 11 includes: a support 111 and a connecting arm 112 , the connecting arm 112 is configured in an arc shape and is disposed on the support 111 . Specifically, the support 111 can be a cylindrical base, the support 111 and the connecting arm 112 are connected by a connecting rod 111a, the connecting rod 111a extends along the central axis of the support 111, and the lower end of the connecting rod 111a is fixed on the support 111, The upper end of the connecting rod 111 a is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting arm 112 , and the gear transmission group 12 , the feeding structure 15 and the elastic structure 13 are all located at the upper end of the connecting arm 112 . Wherein, the connecting arm 112 may be in a C-shape, T-shape and other structures.
本实用新型还提出了一种根据本实用新型实施例的自动烹饪机100的操作方法,操作指令包括启动指令,控制器在接收到启动指令之后,通过控制器提示用户添加相应的主料食材和辅料食材,并在接收到用户的确认指令时启动进行烹饪。 The utility model also proposes an operation method of the automatic cooking machine 100 according to the embodiment of the utility model. The operation instruction includes a startup instruction. After the controller receives the startup instruction, the controller prompts the user to add corresponding main ingredients and Accessory ingredients, and start cooking when receiving a confirmation instruction from the user.
控制器还用于获取当前烹饪状态信息,并通过控制器向用户展示当前烹饪状态信息。 The controller is also used to obtain current cooking state information, and display the current cooking state information to the user through the controller.
下面参考图10来描述自动烹饪机的操作流程。 The operation flow of the automatic cooking machine will be described below with reference to FIG. 10 .
S1、启动自动烹饪机; S1, start the automatic cooking machine;
自动烹饪机的启动方式可以通过自动烹饪机的人机交互面板的启动按钮来实现,也可以通过用户移动终端的形式来启动。 The starting mode of the automatic cooking machine can be realized through the start button on the man-machine interaction panel of the automatic cooking machine, and can also be started in the form of the user's mobile terminal.
S2、选择菜单; S2, select the menu;
其中,控制器内置菜单程序,当用户通过以上两种方式完成启动后,人机交互面板和用户移动终端的页面将提示用户选择选择菜单。特别注意的是当用户通过用户移动终端来进行启动时,如果移动终端无法检测到烹饪机在线时,将提示用户将自动烹饪机接通电源或进行相应的清洗工作。 Wherein, the controller has a built-in menu program. After the user completes the startup through the above two methods, the human-computer interaction panel and the page of the user's mobile terminal will prompt the user to select the selection menu. Special attention is that when the user starts the cooking machine through the user's mobile terminal, if the mobile terminal cannot detect that the cooking machine is online, it will prompt the user to switch on the automatic cooking machine or perform corresponding cleaning work.
S3、添加主料食材和辅料食材; S3, adding main ingredients and auxiliary ingredients;
人机交互面板和用户移动终端可以通过显示页面提示用户准备相应的主料食材和辅料食材,并等待用户确认是否已经将相关的食材准备完毕。其中,用户可以对各种主料食材或辅料食材进行逐条进行确认,也可以对全部食材一起进行确认。 The human-computer interaction panel and the user's mobile terminal can prompt the user to prepare corresponding main ingredients and auxiliary ingredients through a display page, and wait for the user to confirm whether the relevant ingredients have been prepared. Among them, the user can confirm various main ingredients or auxiliary ingredients one by one, or can confirm all ingredients together.
将上述步骤中所准备的主料食材和辅料食材分别放入到烹饪主料投料组件和烹饪辅料投料组件内,并等待用户确认相关信息是否已经完成;具体地,人机交互面板和用户移动终端可以提示用户将相应的主料食材放入到烹饪主料投料组件的投料盒内,并且将 相应的辅料食材放入到烹饪辅料投料组件投料结构内。 Put the main ingredients and auxiliary ingredients prepared in the above steps into the main cooking ingredient feeding assembly and the cooking auxiliary ingredient feeding assembly respectively, and wait for the user to confirm whether the relevant information has been completed; specifically, the human-computer interaction panel and the user's mobile terminal The user can be prompted to put the corresponding main ingredients into the feeding box of the cooking main ingredient feeding assembly, and put the corresponding auxiliary ingredients into the feeding structure of the cooking auxiliary ingredient feeding assembly.
S4、烹饪机自动进入工作状态; S4, the cooking machine automatically enters the working state;
烹饪机控制器将控制相关模块按照菜谱时序进行烹饪工作。优选地,自动烹饪机可以单独进行工作,或者自动烹饪机还可以通过用户移动终端进行控制工作。 The cooking machine controller will control the relevant modules to cook according to the timing of the recipe. Preferably, the automatic cooking machine can work independently, or the automatic cooking machine can also be controlled by the user's mobile terminal.
S5、结束工作; S5, end work;
当烹饪程序完成后,自动烹饪机通过自身显示终端或通过无线通信模块发送相关的信息,由以上两种方式提示用户烹饪任务已经完成,并在显示终端显示预设的菜单菜谱完成后状态。 When the cooking program is completed, the automatic cooking machine sends relevant information through its own display terminal or through the wireless communication module, and the above two methods prompt the user that the cooking task has been completed, and the display terminal displays the preset menu recipe after completion.
下面参考图11,描述控制器对各个部件的控制方法。 Referring to FIG. 11 , the method for controlling each component by the controller is described below.
控制器与外接电源相连,并向外接电源发出火控指令,来控制自动烹饪机与电源的连通或断开,进而控制自动烹饪机的开启和关闭,从而可以控制加热组件的启动和关闭。同时,电源也可以将其电流信息反馈给控制器,由控制器进行监控。 The controller is connected to the external power supply, and sends a fire control command to the external power supply to control the connection or disconnection of the automatic cooking machine and the power supply, and then controls the opening and closing of the automatic cooking machine, thereby controlling the starting and closing of the heating component. At the same time, the power supply can also feed back its current information to the controller for monitoring.
当自动烹饪机接通电源后,加热组件可以对锅体的烹饪腔进行加热。优选地,自动烹饪机还可以包括温度传感器,温度传感器与控制器相连,利用该温度传感器可以将烹饪腔内的温度信息反馈给控制器,进而可以由控制器控制加热组件的火力大小、加热时间等参数。 When the automatic cooking machine is powered on, the heating component can heat the cooking cavity of the pot body. Preferably, the automatic cooking machine can also include a temperature sensor, the temperature sensor is connected to the controller, and the temperature information in the cooking cavity can be fed back to the controller by using the temperature sensor, and then the controller can control the firepower and heating time of the heating component and other parameters.
进一步地,控制器通过向第一电机发出翻炒指令,并且可以通过第一电机来控制翻搅组件进行翻搅。 Further, the controller sends a stir-frying command to the first motor, and the stirring component can be controlled by the first motor to stir.
进一步地,控制器通过向第二电机发出主料指令,并且可以通过第二电机来控制烹饪主料投料组件进行主料食材的投料动作。 Further, the controller sends the main ingredient instruction to the second motor, and can control the cooking main ingredient feeding component to perform the feeding action of the main ingredient through the second motor.
进一步地,控制器通过向第三电机发出辅料指令,并且可以通过第三电机来控制烹饪辅料投料组件进行辅料食材的投料动作。 Further, the controller sends an auxiliary ingredient command to the third motor, and can control the cooking auxiliary ingredient feeding assembly to perform the feeding action of the auxiliary ingredient material through the third motor.
进一步地,控制器通过向第四电机发出锅盖指令,并且可以通过第四电机来控制开盖组件对锅盖进行打开或关闭的操作。 Further, the controller sends a pot cover instruction to the fourth motor, and can control the opening assembly to open or close the pot cover through the fourth motor.
进一步地,控制器与接近传感器之间通讯,可以使接近传感器监控用户与烹饪机的距离,并且接近传感器也可以将其监测信息反馈给控制器,并且可以由控制器控制自动烹饪机的显示面板将自动烹饪机的工作信息显示给用户。 Further, the communication between the controller and the proximity sensor can make the proximity sensor monitor the distance between the user and the cooking machine, and the proximity sensor can also feed back its monitoring information to the controller, and the controller can control the display panel of the automatic cooking machine Display the working information of the automatic cooking machine to the user.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示意性实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本实用新型的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。 In the description of this specification, reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "exemplary embodiments," "example," "specific examples," or "some examples" is intended to mean that the implementation Specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in an embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,本领域的普通技术人员可以理解:在不脱离本实用新型的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。 Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (14)
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107550247A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-01-09 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | A kind of soup pot and cooking method |
| CN109381075A (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2019-02-26 | 广东美的生活电器制造有限公司 | Frame component and food processor |
| CN110115510A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2019-08-13 | 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 | Cooking machine and its control method and computer readable storage medium |
| CN110145778A (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2019-08-20 | 贾海亮 | A kind of scrambled egg machine with smoke exhaust device |
| CN111671314A (en) * | 2020-07-08 | 2020-09-18 | 深圳飞子科技发展有限公司 | Feeding manipulator and cooking machine |
| US11925291B2 (en) | 2020-06-09 | 2024-03-12 | Instant Brands Holdings Inc. | Pot lid assembly and cooking utensil |
| US12121183B2 (en) | 2020-06-09 | 2024-10-22 | Ib Appliances Us Holdings Llc | Pot lid assembly and cooking utensil |
| US12207765B2 (en) | 2020-06-09 | 2025-01-28 | Ib Appliances Us Holdings, Llc | Mixing apparatus, mixing machine and cooking utensil |
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2014
- 2014-12-16 CN CN201420801316.6U patent/CN204378845U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109381075A (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2019-02-26 | 广东美的生活电器制造有限公司 | Frame component and food processor |
| CN109381075B (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2022-03-08 | 广东美的生活电器制造有限公司 | Base assembly and food processor |
| CN107550247A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-01-09 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | A kind of soup pot and cooking method |
| CN110115510A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2019-08-13 | 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 | Cooking machine and its control method and computer readable storage medium |
| CN110115510B (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2023-06-30 | 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 | Cooking machine, control method thereof and computer readable storage medium |
| CN110145778A (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2019-08-20 | 贾海亮 | A kind of scrambled egg machine with smoke exhaust device |
| US11925291B2 (en) | 2020-06-09 | 2024-03-12 | Instant Brands Holdings Inc. | Pot lid assembly and cooking utensil |
| US12121183B2 (en) | 2020-06-09 | 2024-10-22 | Ib Appliances Us Holdings Llc | Pot lid assembly and cooking utensil |
| US12207765B2 (en) | 2020-06-09 | 2025-01-28 | Ib Appliances Us Holdings, Llc | Mixing apparatus, mixing machine and cooking utensil |
| CN111671314A (en) * | 2020-07-08 | 2020-09-18 | 深圳飞子科技发展有限公司 | Feeding manipulator and cooking machine |
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