CN204343274U - Floating refuse pick-up boat - Google Patents

Floating refuse pick-up boat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204343274U
CN204343274U CN201420800269.3U CN201420800269U CN204343274U CN 204343274 U CN204343274 U CN 204343274U CN 201420800269 U CN201420800269 U CN 201420800269U CN 204343274 U CN204343274 U CN 204343274U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
trash repository
linking arm
hinged
cleaning
mount pad
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420800269.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭明谛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hechuan District Chongqing City Hai Changguan Ship Building And Repairing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hechuan District Chongqing City Hai Changguan Ship Building And Repairing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hechuan District Chongqing City Hai Changguan Ship Building And Repairing Co Ltd filed Critical Hechuan District Chongqing City Hai Changguan Ship Building And Repairing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201420800269.3U priority Critical patent/CN204343274U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204343274U publication Critical patent/CN204343274U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/204Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills

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  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of structure simple, with low cost, refuse on water surface speed is fast, and floating refuse pick-up boat applied widely.Comprise hull, the top of fore-body is provided with a garbage cleaning device, garbage cleaning device comprises trash repository, cleaning bucket is established in the front of trash repository, cleaning bucket is connected with trash repository by garbage collecting mechanism, garbage collecting mechanism comprises mount pad, swing arm, idle rod, oil cylinder and linking arm, linking arm is fixed on the cleaning bucket side adjacent with trash repository, linking arm comprises vertical section, the upper end of vertical section extends into extension to trash repository, mount pad is fixed in trash repository, linking arm extension and mount pad hinged, form the first hinge, swing arm and mount pad hinged, form the second hinge, one end and the swing arm of idle rod are hinged, form tri-joint mechanism, the other end of idle rod and the turning point of linking arm hinged, one end and the tri-joint mechanism of described oil cylinder are hinged, the other end of oil cylinder and the lower end of linking arm hinged.

Description

Floating refuse pick-up boat
Technical field
The utility model relates to ship domain, particularly relates to a kind of floating refuse pick-up boat.
Background technology
Understand according to investigations, due to arbitrarily throwing out without care of household garbage, the existing rivers and lakes of current China are all subject to the pollution of floating refuse in various degree, and be especially the water surface at the river that the Changjiang river, this pleasure-boat in Jia Lingjiang River are more or some scenic spots, situation is even more serious.And garbage on water can not get processing in time and will producing secondary pollution, has a strong impact on water quality, threatens the healthy of the resident using these water bodys as living water use.
But, the refuse fishing vessel complex structure that market is carried out, expensive, popularity difficulty is larger, and, it is extremely slow that this refuse fishing vessel salvages speed, if pick-up boat translational speed is too fast can promote current, the rubbish when front is washed open, and then rubbish can not be completed salvage, be only only applicable to when the water surface has gathered the situation of very thick floating refuse.Again on the one hand, this refuse fishing vessel only bulky, flexibility ratio is poor, the rubbish being applicable to the great water surface of quantity of refuse is salvaged, and be unsuitable for the prune job of small-size water surface at narrow river course, beach or scenic spot, park, or garbage on water amount is few.When garbage on water amount is few, or narrow river course, beach or scenic spot, park the prune job of the small-size water surface mode that normally adopts artificial fishing net to salvage, not only take time and effort, efficiency is low little.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of structure simple, with low cost, and refuse on water surface speed is fast, and floating refuse pick-up boat applied widely.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that
A kind of floating refuse pick-up boat, comprise hull, the top of described fore-body is provided with a garbage cleaning device, described garbage cleaning device comprises trash repository, trash repository extends hull respectively along the two ends of hull transverse direction, the front of trash repository arranges cleaning bucket rubbish being poured into trash repository for turning over, the bottom that cleaning struggles against is lower than the bottom of trash repository, the top of described trash repository arranges dog-house and struggles against corresponding with cleaning, described cleaning bucket is connected with trash repository by garbage collecting mechanism, described garbage collecting mechanism comprises mount pad, swing arm, idle rod, the linking arm of oil cylinder and cleaning bucket, described linking arm is fixed on the cleaning bucket side adjacent with trash repository, linking arm comprises vertical section, the upper end of vertical section extends to form extension to trash repository turnover, described mount pad is fixed in trash repository, described linking arm extension and mount pad hinged, form the first hinge, described swing arm and mount pad hinged, form the second hinge, second hinge is positioned at the back lower place of the first hinge, one end and the swing arm of described idle rod are hinged, form tri-joint mechanism, the other end of idle rod and the turning point of linking arm hinged, form the 4th hinge, one end and the tri-joint mechanism of described oil cylinder are hinged, the other end of oil cylinder and the lower end of linking arm hinged, form the 5th hinge.
Described cleaning bucket comprises ladder, and ladder is made up of bottom, both sides and back, and the bottom of ladder, both sides and back all cover and installs filter screen, the front end of cleaning bucket forms charging aperture, and the upper end of cleaning bucket forms discharging opening.
The quantity of described garbage collecting mechanism is two, and two garbage collecting mechanism are symmetrically set in the two ends, left and right of trash repository.
The cross section of described mount pad, linking arm is U-shaped, and the two side of clevis mounting and swing arm, linking arm are hinged, and U-shaped linking arm is positioned at the inner side of clevis mounting two side, and the two side of U-shaped linking arm and idle rod, oil cylinder are hinged.
The shape of described swing arm, idle rod is L shape, and the inner side at the place that turns back of swing arm, idle rod in opposite directions.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, the utility model has following beneficial effect:
A trash repository is fixed in the top of fore-body, and for loading the floating refuse collected, the top of trash repository arranges dog-house and struggles against corresponding with cleaning, feeds intake for cleaning bucket.Trash repository extends hull respectively along the two ends of hull transverse direction, the cleaning bucket in the front of trash repository is used for turning over and rubbish is poured into trash repository, when after water under hull, trash repository is positioned at the top of the water surface, even if hull Fast marching, washes the floating refuse in hull front open, the floating refuse in hull front only can move to hull both sides, still be positioned at the dead ahead of trash repository and cleaning bucket, substantially increase salvaging speed, be especially suitable for the situation that garbage on water amount is few.Cleaning bucket is connected with trash repository by garbage collecting mechanism, and can turn over after cleaning bucket collects floating refuse pours in the dog-house of trash repository by rubbish, completes garbage-cleaning process.The bottom of cleaning bucket, lower than the bottom of trash repository, makes trash repository be installed to after on hull, and under hull minimum load situation, can submerge in water body in the bottom of cleaning bucket, and then collect floating refuse.The mount pad of garbage collecting mechanism, swing arm, idle rod and linking arm extension form quadric chain, and idle rod, linking arm vertical section and oil cylinder form triangle.When oil cylinder stretches out, cleaning bucket upwards upset is placed in above trash repository, rubbish is rendered in trash repository, completes garbage-cleaning process, simultaneously, cleaning bucket cover lives dog-house, prevent rubbish from shedding in toppling process, when garbage cleaning device does not need to work, keep this state, take up room less, be also convenient to transport; When oil cylinder is retracted, cleaning bucket turns over the bottom surface being parallel to trash repository to bottom surface downwards, again can carry out garbage-cleaning.The utility model structure is simple, can by the flexible upset being converted to cleaning bucket of oil cylinder, and only need the very short oil cylinder of stroke can complete the upset of wide-angle, can realize the complete folding of clearing up bucket, be convenient to transport, and decrease cost of manufacture.
To sum up, the utility model adopts component less, and structure is simple, with low cost, and refuse on water surface speed is fast, is particularly useful for the situation that garbage on water amount is few; On the other hand, garbage cleaning device of the present utility model takes up room less, can reduce the volume of water rubbish clean-up vessel entirety, makes water rubbish clean-up vessel more flexible, is applicable to various types of waters, become water rubbish clean-up vessel applied widely.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of garbage cleaning device in Fig. 1.
Reference numeral
In accompanying drawing, 1 is cleaning bucket, and 2 is trash repository, and 3 is hull, and 4 is the 5th hinge, and 5 is oil cylinder, and 6 is tri-joint mechanism, and 7 is swing arm, and 8 is the second hinge, and 9 is mount pad, and 10 is the first hinge, and 11 is the 4th hinge, and 12 is idle rod, and 13 is linking arm.
Detailed description of the invention
See Fig. 1, Fig. 2, for a kind of preferred embodiment of floating refuse pick-up boat, comprise hull 3, the top of described hull 3 front portion is provided with a garbage cleaning device, described garbage cleaning device comprises trash repository 2, trash repository 2 extends hull respectively along the two ends of hull transverse direction, the front of trash repository 2 arranges a cleaning bucket 1 rubbish being poured into trash repository 2 for turning over, clear up the bottom of bottom lower than trash repository 2 of bucket 1, it is corresponding with cleaning bucket 1 that the top of described trash repository 2 arranges dog-house, and described cleaning bucket 1 is connected with trash repository 2 by garbage collecting mechanism.
In the present embodiment, the front portion of hull 3 is provided with one for installing the cutting portion of trash repository 2, to reduce the position of trash repository 2, and then reduces the height of cleaning bucket 1, is convenient to cleaning bucket 1 and feeds intake to trash repository, and in minimizing cleaning bucket 1, rubbish is residual.During hull maximum load, be advisable in the top making trash repository still be positioned at the water surface.Even if hull Fast marching, wash the floating refuse in hull front open, the floating refuse in hull front only can move to hull both sides, is still positioned at the dead ahead of garbage cleaning device, substantially increases salvaging speed, be especially suitable for the situation that garbage on water amount is few.
Described garbage collecting mechanism comprises mount pad 9, swing arm 7, idle rod 12, the linking arm 13 of oil cylinder 5 and cleaning bucket 1, described linking arm 13 is fixed on cleaning bucket 1 side adjacent with trash repository 2, linking arm 13 comprises vertical section, the upper end of vertical section extends to form extension to trash repository 2 turnover, described mount pad 9 is fixed in trash repository 2, described linking arm 13 extension and mount pad 9 hinged, form the first hinge 10, described swing arm 7 is hinged with mount pad 9, form the second hinge 8, second hinge 8 is positioned at the back lower place of the first hinge 10, one end and the swing arm 7 of described idle rod 12 are hinged, form tri-joint mechanism 6, the other end of idle rod 12 and the turning point of linking arm 13 hinged, form the 4th hinge 11, one end and the tri-joint mechanism 6 of described oil cylinder 5 are hinged, the other end of oil cylinder 5 and the lower end of linking arm 13 hinged, form the 5th hinge 4.
Preferably, the quantity of described garbage collecting mechanism is two, and two garbage collecting mechanism are symmetrically set in the two ends, left and right of trash repository 2, and make two ends, the left and right uniform force of cleaning bucket, load capacity is stronger.Preferably, the cross section of described mount pad 9, linking arm 13 is U-shaped, the two side of clevis mounting 9 and swing arm 7, linking arm 13 are hinged, and U-shaped linking arm 13 is positioned at the inner side of clevis mounting 9 two side, and the two side of U-shaped linking arm 13 and idle rod 12, oil cylinder 5 are hinged.When folding state; swing arm 7, idle rod 12 are positioned at mount pad 9, make mount pad 9 can protect swing arm 7, idle rod 12, prevent swing arm 7, idle rod 12 is bruised in transportation; oil cylinder 5 is positioned at linking arm 13, prevents oil cylinder 5 to be bruised in transportation.Preferably, the shape of described swing arm 7, idle rod 12 is L shape, and the inner side at the place that turns back of swing arm 7, idle rod 12 in opposite directions, prevents swing arm, idle rod interferes in relative rotational motion, increase the flip angle of lifting mechanism.Preferably, described cleaning bucket 1 comprises ladder, and ladder is made up of bottom, both sides and back, and the bottom of ladder, both sides and back all cover and installs filter screen, the front end of cleaning bucket 1 forms charging aperture, and the upper end of cleaning bucket 1 forms discharging opening.
When oil cylinder stretches out, cleaning bucket upwards upset is placed in above trash repository, rubbish is rendered in trash repository, completes garbage-cleaning process, simultaneously, cleaning bucket cover lives dog-house, prevent rubbish from shedding in toppling process, when garbage cleaning device does not need to work, keep this state, make it take up room less, be also convenient to transport; When oil cylinder is retracted, cleaning bucket turns over the bottom surface being parallel to trash repository to bottom surface downwards, again can carry out garbage-cleaning.The utility model structure is simple, can by the flexible upset being converted to cleaning bucket of oil cylinder, and only need the very short oil cylinder of stroke can complete the upset of wide-angle, can realize the complete folding of clearing up bucket, be convenient to transport, and decrease cost of manufacture.
What finally illustrate is, above preferred embodiment is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and unrestricted, although be described in detail the utility model by above preferred embodiment, but those skilled in the art are to be understood that, various change can be made to it in the form and details, and not depart from the utility model claims limited range.

Claims (5)

1. a floating refuse pick-up boat, comprise hull, it is characterized in that: the top of described fore-body is provided with a garbage cleaning device, described garbage cleaning device comprises trash repository, trash repository extends hull respectively along the two ends of hull transverse direction, the front of trash repository arranges cleaning bucket rubbish being poured into trash repository for turning over, the bottom that cleaning struggles against is lower than the bottom of trash repository, the top of described trash repository arranges dog-house and struggles against corresponding with cleaning, described cleaning bucket is connected with trash repository by garbage collecting mechanism, described garbage collecting mechanism comprises mount pad, swing arm, idle rod, the linking arm of oil cylinder and cleaning bucket, described linking arm is fixed on the cleaning bucket side adjacent with trash repository, linking arm comprises vertical section, the upper end of vertical section extends to form extension to trash repository turnover, described mount pad is fixed in trash repository, described linking arm extension and mount pad hinged, form the first hinge, described swing arm and mount pad hinged, form the second hinge, second hinge is positioned at the back lower place of the first hinge, one end and the swing arm of described idle rod are hinged, form tri-joint mechanism, the other end of idle rod and the turning point of linking arm hinged, form the 4th hinge, one end and the tri-joint mechanism of described oil cylinder are hinged, the other end of oil cylinder and the lower end of linking arm hinged, form the 5th hinge.
2. floating refuse pick-up boat according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cleaning bucket comprises ladder, ladder is made up of bottom, both sides and back, the bottom of ladder, both sides and back all cover filter screen is installed, the front end of cleaning bucket forms charging aperture, and the upper end of cleaning bucket forms discharging opening.
3. floating refuse pick-up boat according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the quantity of described garbage collecting mechanism is two, and two garbage collecting mechanism are symmetrically set in the two ends, left and right of trash repository.
4. the floating refuse pick-up boat according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterized in that: the cross section of described mount pad, linking arm is U-shaped, the two side of clevis mounting and swing arm, linking arm are hinged, U-shaped linking arm is positioned at the inner side of clevis mounting two side, and the two side of U-shaped linking arm and idle rod, oil cylinder are hinged.
5. floating refuse pick-up boat according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the shape of described swing arm, idle rod is L shape, and the inner side at the place that turns back of swing arm, idle rod in opposite directions.
CN201420800269.3U 2014-12-15 2014-12-15 Floating refuse pick-up boat Expired - Fee Related CN204343274U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420800269.3U CN204343274U (en) 2014-12-15 2014-12-15 Floating refuse pick-up boat

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420800269.3U CN204343274U (en) 2014-12-15 2014-12-15 Floating refuse pick-up boat

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204343274U true CN204343274U (en) 2015-05-20

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ID=53226552

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420800269.3U Expired - Fee Related CN204343274U (en) 2014-12-15 2014-12-15 Floating refuse pick-up boat

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN204343274U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108104088A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-06-01 佛山市天顺科技有限公司 A kind of fishing device for park pond rubbish
CN110158559A (en) * 2019-06-03 2019-08-23 杭州绿一环保技术有限公司 A kind of equipment handling cesspool

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108104088A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-06-01 佛山市天顺科技有限公司 A kind of fishing device for park pond rubbish
CN110158559A (en) * 2019-06-03 2019-08-23 杭州绿一环保技术有限公司 A kind of equipment handling cesspool

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150520

Termination date: 20151215

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model