CN107472470A - A kind of water conservancy rivers and lakes floating on water pollutant environmental protection cleaning plant - Google Patents

A kind of water conservancy rivers and lakes floating on water pollutant environmental protection cleaning plant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107472470A
CN107472470A CN201710866786.9A CN201710866786A CN107472470A CN 107472470 A CN107472470 A CN 107472470A CN 201710866786 A CN201710866786 A CN 201710866786A CN 107472470 A CN107472470 A CN 107472470A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
hull
environmental protection
cleaning plant
storage box
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710866786.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈利丹
沈佳佳
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710866786.9A priority Critical patent/CN107472470A/en
Publication of CN107472470A publication Critical patent/CN107472470A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/32Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for for collecting pollution from open water
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/10Devices for removing the material from the surface

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of water conservancy rivers and lakes floating on water pollutant environmental protection cleaning plant, including hull;The midship is provided with cabin;Chute is provided with the inside of the cabin;The sliding block is provided with two, is symmetrically welded on the both sides of loading plate;The loading plate is in cuboid-type, is made up of stainless steel plate, and which is provided with and collect web plate;The middle lower surface installation fixed hinge for collecting web plate connects;The lower section connection hydraulically extensible bar that the fixed hinge connects;It is linked into below the hydraulically extensible bar in hydraulic cylinder;The hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the wall of hull;The rear of the connecting shaft is provided with storage box;The storage box is weldingly fixed on the rear wall of hull;The left side of the weather board is provided with water-supply-pipe;The effective problem solved to floater processing of the invention, is advantageous to protect aquatic environment, and greatly reduces the personnel amount of processing garbage on water, and practicality is stronger, is adapted to promote.

Description

A kind of water conservancy rivers and lakes floating on water pollutant environmental protection cleaning plant
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water conservancy environmental protection equipment, specifically a kind of water conservancy rivers and lakes floating on water pollutant environmental protection is clear Manage device.
Background technology
Understand according to investigations, due to the random discarding of house refuse, the rivers and lakes in China are by different degrees of at present The more river of the pollution of floating refuse, especially the Changjiang river, this pleasure-boat in Jia Lingjiang River or the water surface at some scenic spots, situation is more Seriously;And garbage on water cannot get timely processing will produce secondary pollution, have a strong impact on water quality, threaten with these water Health of the body as the resident of domestic water.
However, the refuse fishing vessel that in the market is carried out is only complicated, expensive, popularity difficulty is larger, and It is extremely slow that this refuse fishing vessel salvages speed, if pick-up boat translational speed is too fast to promote current, when the rubbish in front is washed open, And then rubbish salvaging can not be completed, it is suitable only for when the water surface has gathered the situation of very thick floating refuse;Another further aspect, This refuse fishing vessel is only bulky, flexibility ratio is poor, salvages, is unsuitable for narrow suitable for the rubbish of the great water surface of quantity of refuse The prune job of river course, the beach either small-size water surface such as park scenic spot;When garbage on water amount is few, or narrow river course, beach The prune job of the either small-size water surface such as park scenic spot is typically by the way of the salvaging of artificial fishing net, is not only taken time and effort, And efficiency is low.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of water conservancy rivers and lakes floating on water pollutant environmental protection cleaning plant, to solve The problem of being proposed in above-mentioned background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of water conservancy rivers and lakes floating on water pollutant environmental protection cleaning plant, including hull;The midship is provided with Cabin;Chute is provided with the inside of the cabin;The chute in a ring, is opened on the madial wall of hull, and is wherein slided access and slided Block;The sliding block is provided with two, is symmetrically welded on the both sides of loading plate;The loading plate is in cuboid-type, by stainless steel plate It is made, and which is provided with and collect web plate;The middle lower surface installation fixed hinge for collecting web plate connects;The fixed hinge connects Lower section connection hydraulically extensible bar;It is linked into below the hydraulically extensible bar in hydraulic cylinder;The hydraulic cylinder is fixed on hull Wall on;The outside of hydraulic cylinder is provided with protective housing;The protective housing is welded on the wall of hull;The top of protective housing is provided with rubber Connection flexible pipe;The rear end connection installation connecting shaft of loading plate;The rear of the connecting shaft is provided with storage box;The storage box welding It is fixed on the rear wall of hull;Activity is placed with waste deposit frame in storage box;Handle is welded and fixed on the waste deposit frame Hand;The lower part wall of storage box is provided with weather board;The left side of the weather board is provided with water-supply-pipe;The water-supply-pipe is embedded in storage In the left side wall of case, and its end is linked into suction pump;The lower section of the suction pump is provided with engine;After the engine Side is provided with propeller blade.
As the further scheme of the present invention:The front end of the hull is provided with fore;Inclined welding is solid on the fore Surely there is guiding web plate.
As the further scheme of the present invention:Multiple salvage of front end welding for collecting web plate is followed closely;The salvaging nail is set Between vessels.
As the further scheme of the present invention:The upper end of the rubber connection flexible pipe, which is connected to, to be collected on web plate, is enclosed in Outside hydraulically extensible bar.
As the further scheme of the present invention:The connecting shaft is connected laterally at the madial wall of two hulls by fixing bearing In.
As the further scheme of the present invention:The suction pump is fixed on the left side outer wall of storage box, and its left side connects Run in the mouth of a river.
As further scheme of the invention:The vertical welding riser in the rear of the hull;The riser is provided with Caution slogan plate.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The present invention collects the rubbish swum on the water surface using web plate is collected, while using hydraulic means come by collection Rubbish is toppled over, and structure is relatively simple, easy to use, and when by waste deposit, it can be allowed to filter out sewage, reduces by two to water body Secondary pollution level, it ensure that the effect of device cleaning;Device effectively solves the problem to floater processing, is advantageous to Aquatic environment is protected, and greatly reduces the personnel amount of processing garbage on water, practicality is stronger, is adapted to promote.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of water conservancy rivers and lakes floating on water pollutant environmental protection cleaning plant.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of right view in water conservancy rivers and lakes floating on water pollutant environmental protection cleaning plant.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation inside storage box in a kind of water conservancy rivers and lakes floating on water pollutant environmental protection cleaning plant Figure.
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural representation of protective housing in water conservancy rivers and lakes floating on water pollutant environmental protection cleaning plant.
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural representation of loading plate in water conservancy rivers and lakes floating on water pollutant environmental protection cleaning plant.
In figure:1- is oriented to web plate, 2- fores, 3- hulls, 4- sliding blocks, 5- fixing bearings, 6- cabins, 7- risers, 8- warnings Poster plate, 9- storage boxes, 10- engines, 11- propeller blades, 12- waste deposit frames, 13- handles, 14- loading plates, 15- connections Axle, 16- collect web plate, 17- chutes, and 18- salvages nail, 19- suction pumps, 20- discharge outlet, 21- water-supply-pipes, 22- weather boards, 23- Rubber connection flexible pipe, 24- hydraulic cylinders, 25- protective housings, 26- hydraulically extensible bars, 27- fixed hinges connect.
Embodiment
The technical scheme of this patent is described in more detail with reference to embodiment.
Refer to Fig. 1-5, a kind of water conservancy rivers and lakes floating on water pollutant environmental protection cleaning plant, including hull 3;It is described Hull 3 sets two, and the part to be fixed thereon provides installing space, while conveniently enters to flowing through the rubbish between hull 3 Row cleaning;The front end of hull 3 is provided with fore 2;Inclined be welded with is oriented to web plate 1 on the fore 2;The guiding web plate 1 is opening-like, increases the area in water general work, improves cleaning efficiency;The middle part of hull 3 is provided with cabin 6;In the cabin 6 Side is provided with chute 17;The chute 17 in a ring, is opened on the madial wall of hull 3, and wherein slides access sliding block 4;The cunning Block 4 is provided with two, is symmetrically welded on the both sides of loading plate 14, by being slided in chute 17, drives loading plate to turn about 14 It is dynamic;Loading plate 14 is in cuboid-type, is made up of stainless steel plate, and which is provided with and collect web plate 16, for being oriented to web plate 1 and ship During the rubbish of first 2 importing floating, accepted by loading plate 14, facilitate follow-up cleaning;The front end welding for collecting web plate 16 It is multiple to salvage nail 18;The nail 18 of salvaging is located between hull 3, for sticking in the rubbish for being suspended in water surface, increases device Cleaning efficiency;The middle lower surface installation fixed hinge for collecting web plate 16 connects 27;The fixed hinge connects 27 lower section connection Hydraulically extensible bar 26;The lower section of the hydraulically extensible bar 26 is linked into hydraulic cylinder 24;The hydraulic cylinder 24 is fixed on hull 3 On wall, drive hydraulically extensible bar 26 to move up and down, and then connect by fixed hinge 27 connection transmission and collect web plate 16 and exist Moved up and down in chute 17, the rubbish collected is swung into rear;The outside of hydraulic cylinder 24 is provided with protective housing 25;The protective housing 25 It is welded on the wall of hull 3, for protecting hydraulic cylinder 24 to use;The top of protective housing 25 is provided with rubber connection flexible pipe 23;It is described The upper end of rubber connection flexible pipe 23, which is connected to, to be collected on web plate 16, is enclosed in outside hydraulically extensible bar 26, protection hydraulically extensible bar 26; The rear end connection installation connecting shaft 15 of loading plate 14;The connecting shaft 15 is connected laterally in two hulls 3 by fixing bearing 5 In side wall, loading plate 14 is connected into support, and can be rotated;The rear of connecting shaft 15 is provided with storage box 9;The storage Case 9 is weldingly fixed on the rear wall of hull 3, for depositing from collecting the rubbish to be fallen down on web plate 16;Activity is put in storage box 9 It is equipped with waste deposit frame 12;Mesh is provided with the waste deposit frame 12, sewage therein is filtered out when depositing rubbish;Rubbish is deposited Put and handle 13 is welded and fixed on frame 12;The handle 13 is used to take out waste deposit frame 12 from storage box 9, when reaching bank By garbage collection process;The lower part wall of storage box 9 is provided with weather board 22;The weather board 22 collects from waste deposit frame 12 The sewage filtered out;The left side of weather board 22 is provided with water-supply-pipe 21;The water-supply-pipe 21 is embedded in the left side wall of storage box 9, and Its end is linked into suction pump 19;The suction pump 19 is fixed on the left side outer wall of storage box 9, and its left side connection draining Mouth 20, for extracting the sewage collected out from storage box 9, is discharged by discharge outlet 20 when reaching bank, prevents secondary pollution water Body;The lower section of suction pump 19 is provided with engine 10;The rear of the engine 10 is provided with propeller blade 11, for promoting hull 3 Moved on the water surface;The vertical welding riser 7 in the rear of hull 3;The riser 7 is provided with caution slogan plate 8, for hull 3 Effect in mobile cleaning rubbish on the water surface for other ships by warning, increases equipment safety.
The present invention operation principle be:Drive propeller blade 11 to rotate in use, starting engine 10, allow hull 3 in water Moved on face, be oriented between the rubbish of floating pours into hull 3 by web plate 1, allow it to be pooled to and collect on web plate 16, while salvage nail 18 pull the rubbish of suspension out below water meter, when being pooled to certain amount, start hydraulic cylinder 24, drive on hydraulically extensible bar 26 Lower movement, and then connect by fixed hinge 27 connection transmission and collect web plate 16 in chute 17 and move up and down, it will collect Rubbish swing in waste deposit frame 12, filter out sewage and be flowed into storage box 9, when reaching bank, by handle 13 by rubbish Storing frame 12 takes out out of storage box 9, while can extract sewage out out of storage box 9 by suction pump 19, completes cleaning work.
The better embodiment of this patent is explained in detail above, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party Formula, can also be on the premise of this patent objective not be departed from one skilled in the relevant art's possessed knowledge Make a variety of changes.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of water conservancy rivers and lakes floating on water pollutant environmental protection cleaning plant, including hull (3);It is characterized in that, described Cabin (6) is provided with the middle part of hull (3);Chute (17) is provided with the inside of the cabin (6);The chute (17) in a ring, is opened in ship On the madial wall of body (3), and wherein slide access sliding block (4);The sliding block (4) is provided with two, is symmetrically welded on loading plate (14) both sides;The loading plate (14) is in cuboid-type, is made up of stainless steel plate, and which is provided with and collect web plate (16);Institute State collect web plate (16) middle lower surface installation fixed hinge connect (27);The fixed hinge connects the lower section connection hydraulic pressure of (27) Expansion link (26);It is linked into below the hydraulically extensible bar (26) in hydraulic cylinder (24);The hydraulic cylinder (24) is fixed on ship On the wall of body (3);The outside of hydraulic cylinder (24) is provided with protective housing (25);The protective housing (25) is welded on the wall of hull (3); The top of protective housing (25) is provided with rubber connection flexible pipe (23);The rear end connection installation connecting shaft (15) of loading plate (14);It is described The rear of connecting shaft (15) is provided with storage box (9);The storage box (9) is weldingly fixed on the rear wall of hull (3);Storage box (9) interior activity is placed with waste deposit frame (12);Handle (13) is welded and fixed on the waste deposit frame (12);Storage box (9) Lower part wall be provided with weather board (22);The left side of the weather board (22) is provided with water-supply-pipe (21);Water-supply-pipe (21) edge In the left side wall of storage box (9), and its end is linked into suction pump (19);The lower section of the suction pump (19) is provided with hair Motivation (10);The rear of the engine (10) is provided with propeller blade (11).
2. a kind of water conservancy rivers and lakes floating on water pollutant environmental protection cleaning plant according to claim 1, its feature exist In the front end of the hull (3) is provided with fore (2);Inclined be welded with is oriented to web plate (1) on the fore (2).
3. a kind of water conservancy rivers and lakes floating on water pollutant environmental protection cleaning plant according to claim 1, its feature exist In multiple salvage of front end welding for collecting web plate (16) follows closely (18);The nail (18) of salvaging is located between hull (3).
4. a kind of water conservancy rivers and lakes floating on water pollutant environmental protection cleaning plant according to claim 1, its feature exist In the upper end of the rubber connection flexible pipe (23), which is connected to, to be collected on web plate (16), is enclosed in hydraulically extensible bar (26) outside.
5. a kind of water conservancy rivers and lakes floating on water pollutant environmental protection cleaning plant according to claim 1, its feature exist In the connecting shaft (15) is connected laterally in the madial wall of two hulls (3) by fixing bearing (5).
6. a kind of water conservancy rivers and lakes floating on water pollutant environmental protection cleaning plant according to claim 1, its feature exist In the suction pump (19) is fixed on the left side outer wall of storage box (9), and its left side connection discharge outlet (20).
7. a kind of water conservancy rivers and lakes floating on water pollutant environmental protection cleaning plant according to claim 1, its feature exist In the welding riser (7) that the rear of, the hull (3) is vertical;The riser (7) is provided with caution slogan plate (8).
CN201710866786.9A 2017-09-22 2017-09-22 A kind of water conservancy rivers and lakes floating on water pollutant environmental protection cleaning plant Withdrawn CN107472470A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710866786.9A CN107472470A (en) 2017-09-22 2017-09-22 A kind of water conservancy rivers and lakes floating on water pollutant environmental protection cleaning plant

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710866786.9A CN107472470A (en) 2017-09-22 2017-09-22 A kind of water conservancy rivers and lakes floating on water pollutant environmental protection cleaning plant

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108221903A (en) * 2018-03-23 2018-06-29 浙江大学 A kind of floating marine formula garbage recovery device of marine tidal-current energy driving
CN108327864A (en) * 2018-04-13 2018-07-27 苏州建设交通高等职业技术学校 A kind of remote control type water rubbish collector
CN108385638A (en) * 2018-03-19 2018-08-10 姜来娟 A kind of river floating refuse salvaging pretreatment unit
CN108793606A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-11-13 贵州大学 A kind of floatation type iirigation water source water environment purification device
CN109398629A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-03-01 郑州大学 Water surface small floating thing clears up ship
CN111470697A (en) * 2020-04-23 2020-07-31 郑州师范学院 Purification cleaning device for treating river water pollution
CN113373879A (en) * 2021-05-06 2021-09-10 湖北理工学院 A clean-up equipment for debris in river lake

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108385638A (en) * 2018-03-19 2018-08-10 姜来娟 A kind of river floating refuse salvaging pretreatment unit
CN108221903A (en) * 2018-03-23 2018-06-29 浙江大学 A kind of floating marine formula garbage recovery device of marine tidal-current energy driving
CN108327864A (en) * 2018-04-13 2018-07-27 苏州建设交通高等职业技术学校 A kind of remote control type water rubbish collector
CN108793606A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-11-13 贵州大学 A kind of floatation type iirigation water source water environment purification device
CN108793606B (en) * 2018-06-28 2021-06-25 贵州大学 Floating type irrigation water source water environment purification device
CN109398629A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-03-01 郑州大学 Water surface small floating thing clears up ship
CN109398629B (en) * 2018-12-25 2024-01-19 郑州大学 Small-sized floater cleaning boat on water surface
CN111470697A (en) * 2020-04-23 2020-07-31 郑州师范学院 Purification cleaning device for treating river water pollution
CN111470697B (en) * 2020-04-23 2022-04-19 郑州师范学院 Purification cleaning device for treating river water pollution
CN113373879A (en) * 2021-05-06 2021-09-10 湖北理工学院 A clean-up equipment for debris in river lake

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Application publication date: 20171215