CN204180504U - Suspension helical fertilizer distributor - Google Patents

Suspension helical fertilizer distributor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204180504U
CN204180504U CN201420622620.4U CN201420622620U CN204180504U CN 204180504 U CN204180504 U CN 204180504U CN 201420622620 U CN201420622620 U CN 201420622620U CN 204180504 U CN204180504 U CN 204180504U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
awl
fertilizer
ditching
fertilizing
belt wheel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420622620.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
田翔
沈晓贺
刘奎
杨莉玲
李忠新
阿布里孜
杨忠强
崔宽波
刘佳
买合木江
朱占江
马文强
闫圣坤
王庆惠
班婷
王冰
毛吾兰
祝兆帅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Agricultural Mechanization Research Institute Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Original Assignee
Agricultural Mechanization Research Institute Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201420622620.4U priority Critical patent/CN204180504U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204180504U publication Critical patent/CN204180504U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)
  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model belongs to a kind of suspension helical fertilizer distributor.Complete machine by hanging connecting rod, power take-off, frame, ditching-fertilizing headstock, ditcher mechanism, fertilizing mechanism form.The front end mounting tractor of frame, for complete machine provides power; The lower end of frame is welded with ditching-fertilizing headstock, the trench digging awl belt wheel of engagement, fertilising awl belt wheel and fertilizer is housed inside ditching-fertilizing headstock and stirs belt wheel; Ditching-fertilizing headstock is connected with trench digging awl and fertilising awl below by flange; Fertilizer can is connected with above ditching-fertilizing headstock.The utility model structure is simple, cost is low, and owing to taking double helix awl ditching-fertilizing, therefore trench digging is dark, and fertilization effect is good.Applicable fruit-tree orchard efficiently loosens the soil, ditch, use of applying fertilizer.

Description

Suspension helical fertilizer distributor
Technical field
The utility model belongs to fruit tree trench digging fertilizer machinery equipment, particularly relates to a kind of suspension helical fertilizer distributor.
Background technology
Fruit-tree orchard ditching-fertilizing is the important procedure that fruit tree is increased production and improved productivity, and meanwhile, is also the key issue of restriction nutrient quality.At present, relate to the trench digging of fruit tree in orchard, fertilising operation by the restriction of the problems such as fruit growing line-spacing, spacing in the rows, ditching depth and fertilizer efficiency, mainly concentrate on individual event work tool and carry out operation---machinery trench digging, artificially applying fertilizer, production efficiency is low, and operating cost is large.Existing ditching-fertilizing machine, it is shallow that major part also also exists ditching depth, the problem of fertilization effect difference, far can not meet the ditching-fertilizing requirement as fruit trees such as walnuts.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the utility model solves is to provide a kind of and collects trench digging, topdress efficient ditching-fertilizing machine integrally.
The utility model, for reaching above object, is achieved through the following technical solutions: the suspension helical fertilizer distributor provided is primarily of suspension connecting rod, power take-off, frame, ditching-fertilizing headstock, ditcher mechanism, fertilizing mechanism composition.Frame front end is provided with three and hangs connecting rods, and can be completed by trifilar suspension with tractor and be connected, the lower end of frame is connected with ditching-fertilizing headstock.
Described ditching-fertilizing headstock front end is provided with the power take-off be connected with tractor PTO axle, for ditching-fertilizing machine provides power; Top is connected with fertilizer can; The left and right sides is provided with the lifting that arrangement for adjusting height can complete ditching-fertilizing machine rear end; Inside is equipped with the driving wheel, trench digging awl belt wheel, fertilising awl belt wheel and the fertilizer that mesh together and is stirred belt wheel, and awl belt wheel of wherein ditching engages with the driving wheel on power take-off; Lower end is connected to trench digging awl and fertilising awl respectively by flange.
Described ditcher mechanism is made up of awl belt wheel of ditching, trench digging awl and flange, completes ditching operation.Trench digging awl comprises solid main shaft, screw blade, awl three parts.Ditching-fertilizing headstock is connected by flange with main shaft, and main shaft is distributed with screw blade, is connected with awl in the lower end of main shaft.
Described fertilizer distributor ditch by the awl belt wheel that applies fertilizer, be positioned at fertilising awl below chest and fertilizer can forms, the awl that wherein applies fertilizer is made up of main shaft, screw blade, fertilising duct, discharging opening, fertilising awl central hollow forms fertilising duct, near end opening forms discharging opening, the other end is connected on fertilising awl belt wheel by flange, and communicated with fertilizer can by conduit, outside is evenly equipped with screw blade.
Described fertilizer stirs belt wheel and is connected with connecting rod one end, and the other end of connecting rod is connected with belt pulley set, and belt pulley set is connected with the fertilising agitator in fertilizer can again.During work, fertilizer stirs belt wheel and drives connecting rod, pulley rotation, thus drives fertilising agitator to rotate.
Advantage of the present utility model: complete machine adopts suspension helical structural design, trench digging, fertilising carry out simultaneously, structure is simple, with low cost, under the environment of orchard, the irrigation canals and ditches of can ditch wide 300mm, depth adjustable 0-650mm, fully can realize the object of a tractor serves several purposes, meet orchard to loosen the soil, trench digging, the demand of fertilising.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 ditches the structural representation of awl;
The structural representation of Fig. 3 fertilizing mechanism;
Fig. 4 partial structurtes schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Legend: 1-hangs connecting rod; 2-power take-off; 3-elevating lever; 4-driving wheel; 5-frame; 6-fertilizer can; 7-fertilizer agitator; 8-belt pulley set; 9-connecting rod; 10-fertilizer can; 11-conduit; 12-ditching-fertilizing headstock; 13-fertilizer stirs belt wheel; 14-fertilising awl belt wheel; 15-trench digging awl belt wheel; 16-applies fertilizer awl; 17-ditches awl; 18-flange; 19-screw blade; 20-main shaft; 21-awl; 22-applies fertilizer duct; 23-discharging opening; 24-arrangement for adjusting height.
Embodiment: with reference to the accompanying drawings shown in 1-4, suspension helical fertilizer distributor is primarily of suspension connecting rod (1), power take-off (2), frame (5), ditching-fertilizing headstock (12), ditcher mechanism, fertilizing mechanism composition.Frame (5) front end is provided with three and hangs connecting rod (1), and can be completed by trifilar suspension with tractor and be connected, the lower end of frame (5) is connected with ditching-fertilizing headstock (12).
Described ditching-fertilizing headstock (12) front end is provided with the power take-off (2) be connected with tractor PTO axle, for ditching-fertilizing machine provides power; Top is connected with fertilizer can (6); The left and right sides is provided with the lifting that arrangement for adjusting height (24) can complete ditching-fertilizing machine rear end; Inside is equipped with the driving wheel (4) meshed together, awl belt wheel (15) of ditching, fertilising awl belt wheel (14) and fertilizer and is stirred belt wheel (13), and awl belt wheel (15) of wherein ditching engages with the driving wheel (4) on power take-off (2); Lower end is connected to trench digging awl (17) and fertilising awl (16) respectively by flange (18).
Described ditcher mechanism is made up of awl belt wheel (15) of ditching, trench digging awl (17) and flange (18), completes ditching operation.Trench digging awl (17) comprises solid main shaft (20), screw blade (19), awl (21) three parts.Ditching-fertilizing headstock (12) is connected by flange (18) with main shaft (20), and main shaft (20) is distributed with screw blade (19), is connected with awl (21) in the lower end of main shaft (20).
Described fertilizer distributor ditch by the awl belt wheel (14) that applies fertilizer, be positioned at fertilising awl (16) below chest and fertilizer can (6) forms, the awl (16) that wherein applies fertilizer is made up of main shaft (20), screw blade (19), fertilising duct (22), discharging opening (23), fertilising awl (16) central hollow forms fertilising duct (22), near end opening forms discharging opening (23), the other end is connected in fertilising awl belt wheel (14) by flange (18), and communicated with fertilizer can (6) by conduit (11), outside is evenly equipped with screw blade (19).
Described fertilizer stirs belt wheel (13) and is connected with connecting rod (9) one end, and the other end of connecting rod (9) is connected with belt pulley set (8), and belt pulley set (8) is connected with the fertilising agitator (7) in fertilizer can (6) again.During work, fertilizer stirs belt wheel (13) and drives connecting rod (9), belt pulley set (8) to rotate, thus drives fertilising agitator (7) to rotate.
The course of work: machine is suspended on rear tractor, provides powered belt action industry by tractor.Before unlatching tractor, need first the rearmounted load component of tractor and the associated components exact connect ion on ditching-fertilizing machine: the rear power output shaft (PTO axle) of tractor is connected with the power take-off of ditching-fertilizing machine, tractor should complete trifilar suspension with the suspension connecting rod of ditching-fertilizing machine, and the rear elevator of tractor should be connected with the elevating lever of ditching-fertilizing machine.
After starting tractor, driving wheel (4) on power take-off (2) stirs belt wheel (13) transmission of power to intermeshing trench digging awl belt wheel (15), fertilising awl belt wheel (14), fertilizer by ceaselessly rotating, these belt wheels are operated together, drives trench digging awl (17) trench digging, fertilising awl (16) fertilising, fertilizer agitator (7) to rotate respectively.Trench digging awl (17) outputs wide 300mm above, after degree of depth 650mm irrigation canals and ditches, fertilising awl (16), under the identical degree of depth, is ditched further in back and discharges the fertilizer in fertilizer can (6).In the running of loom, stir belt wheel (13) continuation by the fertilizer in ditching-fertilizing headstock (12) and drive fertilising agitator (7) rotation to make fertilizer can enter into conduit (11) smoothly.After completing ditching-fertilizing operation, by controlling tractor elevator, driving elevating lever (3) lifting thus the level height of adjustment ditching-fertilizing machine, tractor being outputed orchard, closes tractor, thus complete primary ditching fertilising operation.

Claims (2)

1. a suspension helical fertilizer distributor, comprise and hang connecting rod (1), power take-off (2), frame (5), ditching-fertilizing headstock (12), ditcher mechanism, fertilizing mechanism, it is characterized in that: frame (5) front end is provided with three and hangs connecting rod (1), can to be completed by trifilar suspension with tractor and be connected, the lower end of frame (5) is connected with ditching-fertilizing headstock (12), top is connected with fertilizer can (6), both sides are provided with arrangement for adjusting height (24), lower end is connected to trench digging awl (17) and fertilising awl (16) by flange (18).
2. suspension helical fertilizer distributor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: ditching-fertilizing headstock (12) inside is equipped with the driving wheel (4) meshed together, awl belt wheel (15) of ditching, fertilising awl belt wheel (14) and fertilizer and is stirred belt wheel (13).
3. suspension helical fertilizer distributor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: ditcher mechanism is made up of awl belt wheel (15) of ditching, trench digging awl (17) and flange (18), completes ditching operation; Trench digging awl (17) comprises solid main shaft (20), screw blade (19), awl (21) three parts; Ditching-fertilizing headstock (12) is connected by flange (18) with main shaft (20), and main shaft (20) is distributed with screw blade (19), is connected with awl (21) in the lower end of main shaft (20).
4. suspension helical fertilizer distributor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: fertilizer distributor ditch by the awl belt wheel (14) that applies fertilizer, be positioned at fertilising awl (16) below chest and fertilizer can (6) forms.
5. the suspension helical fertilizer distributor according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterized in that: fertilising awl (16) central hollow forms fertilising duct (22), near end opening forms discharging opening (23), the other end is connected in fertilising awl belt wheel (14) by flange (18), and communicated with fertilizer can (6) by conduit (11), outside is evenly equipped with screw blade (19).
6. suspension helical fertilizer distributor according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: fertilizer stirs belt wheel (13) and is connected with connecting rod (9) one end, the other end of connecting rod (9) is taken turns (8) and is connected with belt group, belt pulley set (8) is connected with the fertilizer agitator (13) in fertilizer can (6) again.
CN201420622620.4U 2014-10-27 2014-10-27 Suspension helical fertilizer distributor Expired - Fee Related CN204180504U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420622620.4U CN204180504U (en) 2014-10-27 2014-10-27 Suspension helical fertilizer distributor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420622620.4U CN204180504U (en) 2014-10-27 2014-10-27 Suspension helical fertilizer distributor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204180504U true CN204180504U (en) 2015-03-04

Family

ID=52612552

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420622620.4U Expired - Fee Related CN204180504U (en) 2014-10-27 2014-10-27 Suspension helical fertilizer distributor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN204180504U (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105122985A (en) * 2015-08-13 2015-12-09 渠晶 Earth loosening device
CN108064517A (en) * 2017-08-10 2018-05-25 罗志杰 A kind of quantificationally fertilizing machine
CN109601089A (en) * 2019-02-19 2019-04-12 石家庄鑫农机械有限公司 A kind of suspension type intelligence orchard furrowing fertilizer applicator
CN110476570A (en) * 2019-08-27 2019-11-22 贵州大学 Agricultural fertilizer device based on agricultural machinery non-electrical power drive
CN111557134A (en) * 2020-05-11 2020-08-21 南昌大学 Ditching and fertilizing device for hilly orchard

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105122985A (en) * 2015-08-13 2015-12-09 渠晶 Earth loosening device
CN108064517A (en) * 2017-08-10 2018-05-25 罗志杰 A kind of quantificationally fertilizing machine
CN109601089A (en) * 2019-02-19 2019-04-12 石家庄鑫农机械有限公司 A kind of suspension type intelligence orchard furrowing fertilizer applicator
CN110476570A (en) * 2019-08-27 2019-11-22 贵州大学 Agricultural fertilizer device based on agricultural machinery non-electrical power drive
CN111557134A (en) * 2020-05-11 2020-08-21 南昌大学 Ditching and fertilizing device for hilly orchard

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150304

Termination date: 20151027

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model