CN204539715U - Root crop farming machine - Google Patents

Root crop farming machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204539715U
CN204539715U CN201520044259.6U CN201520044259U CN204539715U CN 204539715 U CN204539715 U CN 204539715U CN 201520044259 U CN201520044259 U CN 201520044259U CN 204539715 U CN204539715 U CN 204539715U
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China
Prior art keywords
frame
subframe
ridging
rhizome
gearbox
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520044259.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王静
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201520044259.6U priority Critical patent/CN204539715U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of root crop farming machine, comprise frame, engine, gearbox, operation handle and gearshift, the land wheel be connected with gearbox transmission, bottom frame, rotary tillage frame is also installed, rotary tillage frame extends towards the direction of described land wheel, rotary tillage frame is rotatablely equipped with rotary blade device, rotary blade device is in transmission connection to gearbox, frame rear end is connected with the subframe extended back, subframe is provided with rhizome seeding apparatus, rhizome seeding apparatus is connected with rhizome anti-clogging device, and subframe bottom is provided with ridging and buries native device; The beneficial effects of the utility model are: carrying out rotary tillage to soil while, can in field, complete the plantation of root crop and bury, make machine-walking just can complete three agriculture tasks one time, thus improve the plantation efficiency of agricultural product, achieve the mechanization of crop-planting, thus improve farming efficiency significantly, alleviate the work burden of operator.<b/>

Description

Root crop farming machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural machinery technological field, particularly relates to a kind of root crop farming machine.
Background technology
In the planting process of carrying out the economic crops such as great Jiang, potato, first need to carry out ridging on arable land, then the great Jiang block or potato block that cultivate tooth being in advance discharged in the figure of ridge, then carrying out unifying to banket, great Jiang block or potato block being buried.Ridging method traditional in above process mainly operator utilizes the instruments such as spade to carry out artificial ridging, and the manual labor of this ridging method is heavy, and efficiency is low, and alley easily tilts or is uneven, and makes the growths such as great Jiang block or potato block irregular.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of easy to operate, high root crop farming machine of plantation efficiency.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution of the utility model is: root crop farming machine, comprise frame, described frame is provided with engine, the clutch end of described engine is connected with gearbox, described gearbox is rotatablely equipped with operation handle and gearshift, the bottom of described frame is provided with the land wheel be connected with described gearbox transmission, bottom described frame, rotary tillage frame is also installed, described rotary tillage frame extends towards the direction of described land wheel, described rotary tillage frame is rotatablely equipped with rotary blade device, described rotary blade device is in transmission connection to described gearbox, described frame rear end is connected with the subframe extended back, described subframe is provided with rhizome seeding apparatus, described rhizome seeding apparatus is connected with rhizome anti-clogging device, described subframe bottom is provided with ridging and buries native device.
As preferred technical scheme, described rotary blade device comprises the rotary ploughing cutter shaft be connected with described gearbox transmission, is furnished with is dug and the rotary blade that receipts are native from described rotary ploughing cutter shaft both sides to centre by soil along described rotary ploughing cutter shaft.
As preferred technical scheme, described rhizome seeding apparatus comprises leakage block standpipe, described leakage block riser upper periphery is fixedly connected with mounting disc, described mounting disc is detachably installed on described subframe, described leakage block standpipe upper end extends to the outside of described mounting disc, the upper end of described leakage block standpipe is plugged with Lou block bucket, and described leakage block standpipe inwall is distributed with groove, and described leakage block bucket bottom outside is provided with the slide block extended in described groove.
As preferred technical scheme, described rhizome anti-clogging device comprises the drive motors be fixedly mounted on described subframe, the power take-off of described drive motors is fixedly connected with cam, described leakage block bucket outer wall is installed with the connecting rod to downward-extension, the lower end of described connecting rod is fixedly connected with the outer face of described cam.
As preferred technical scheme, described ridging buries native device and comprises the ridging cover being fixedly installed in described subframe bottom, described leakage block standpipe runs through described ridging cover and arranges, described subframe rear end is horizontally installed with ridging leveling frame, described ridging leveling frame is mounted opposite two ridge soil plates, described in two, the opposite side of ridge soil plate is respectively equipped with press wheel, and described press wheel is installed on described ridging leveling frame respectively.
As preferred technical scheme, described ridge soil plate is that up-narrow and down-wide shape tilts to install.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, root crop farming machine, comprise frame, described frame is provided with engine, the clutch end of described engine is connected with gearbox, described gearbox is rotatablely equipped with operation handle and gearshift, the bottom of described frame is provided with the land wheel be connected with described gearbox transmission, bottom described frame, rotary tillage frame is also installed, described rotary tillage frame extends towards the direction of described land wheel, described rotary tillage frame is rotatablely equipped with rotary blade device, described rotary blade device is in transmission connection to described gearbox, described frame rear end is connected with the subframe extended back, described subframe is provided with rhizome seeding apparatus, described rhizome seeding apparatus is connected with rhizome anti-clogging device, described subframe bottom is provided with ridging and buries native device, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: carrying out rotary tillage to soil while, can in field, complete the plantation of root crop and bury, make machine-walking just can complete three agriculture tasks one time, thus improve the plantation efficiency of agricultural product, achieve the mechanization of crop-planting, thus improve farming efficiency significantly, alleviate the work burden of operator.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The following drawings is only intended to schematically illustrate the utility model and explain, does not limit scope of the present utility model.Wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the utility model embodiment ridging buries native device;
Fig. 3 makes the cut-away section structural representation of the utility model embodiment rhizome seeding apparatus;
In figure: 1-frame; 2-engine; 3-gearbox; 4-operates handle; 5-gearshift; 6-rotary tillage frame; 7-rotary ploughing cutter shaft; 8-rotary blade; 9-subframe; 10-leaks block standpipe; 11-mounting disc; 12-leaks block bucket; 13-groove; 14-slide block; 15-ridging cover; 16-ridging leveling frame; 17-ridge soil plate; 18-press wheel; 19-drive motors; 20-cam; 21-connecting rod.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, root crop farming machine, comprise frame 1, described frame 1 is provided with engine 2, the clutch end of described engine 2 is connected with gearbox 3, described gearbox 3 is rotatablely equipped with operation handle 4 and gearshift 5, described gearshift 5 is for converting the gear of advancing of farming machine, and described operation handle 4 is used for realizing controlling the direction of travel of farming machine, the bottom of described frame 1 is provided with the land wheel be in transmission connection with described gearbox 3, under the drive of described engine 2 and described gearbox 3, advancing of this device can be realized by described land wheel, to fulfil assignment.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, bottom described frame 1, rotary tillage frame 6 is also installed, described rotary tillage frame 6 extends towards the direction of described land wheel, described rotary tillage frame 6 is rotatablely equipped with rotary blade device, described rotary blade device is in transmission connection to described gearbox 3, described rotary blade device comprises the rotary ploughing cutter shaft 7 be in transmission connection with described gearbox 3, be furnished with along described rotary ploughing cutter shaft 7 and soil is dug and the rotary blade 8 that receipts are native from described rotary ploughing cutter shaft 7 both sides to centre, in the process that farming machine is advanced forward, described rotary ploughing cutter shaft 7 is driven to rotate by gearbox 3, and then by the contact of described rotary blade 8 with soil, soil is dug, the carrying out of conveniently follow-up ridging operation simultaneously, the setting of described rotary blade 8 also has certain function receiving soil to the inside.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, described frame 1 rear end is connected with the subframe 9 extended back, and described subframe 9 is provided with rhizome seeding apparatus, and described rhizome seeding apparatus is connected with rhizome anti-clogging device, and described subframe 9 bottom is provided with ridging and buries native device.Wherein said rhizome seeding apparatus comprises leakage block standpipe 10, described leakage block standpipe 10 upper periphery is fixedly connected with mounting disc 11, described mounting disc 11 is detachably installed on described subframe 9, described leakage block standpipe 10 upper end extends to the outside of described mounting disc 11, and the upper end of described leakage block standpipe 10 is plugged with Lou block bucket 12.Described leakage block bucket 12 is used for splendid attire ginger block or potato block, can ginger block or potato block be delivered in soil by leaking block standpipe 10, described leakage block standpipe 10 inwall is distributed with groove 13, and described leakage block bucket 12 bottom outside is provided with the slide block 14 extended in described groove 13.
The described rhizome anti-clogging device of the present embodiment comprises the drive motors 19 be fixedly mounted on described subframe 9, the power take-off of described drive motors 19 is fixedly connected with cam 20, described leakage block bucket 12 outer wall is installed with the connecting rod 21 to downward-extension, the lower end of described connecting rod 21 is fixedly connected with the outer face of described cam 20, in the traveling process of farming machine, drive motors 19 is with moving cam 20 to rotate always, under the pulling of connecting rod 21, slide block 14 on leakage block bucket 12 is moved up and down along groove 13, realize the vibrations of described leakage block bucket 12, so that the moving down smoothly of rhizome.Described leakage block standpipe 10 and mounting disc 11 are detachable installation, can have more the size of the rhizome of required sowing successively, change the leakage block standpipe 10 of applicable diameter.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, described ridging buries native device and comprises the ridging cover 15 being fixedly installed in described subframe 9 bottom, when ridging, dust can be avoided to raise up, and described leakage block standpipe 10 runs through described ridging cover 15 and arranges.Described subframe 9 rear end is horizontally installed with ridging leveling frame 16, for flattening the upper surface of alley, makes it present plane.Described ridging leveling frame 16 is mounted opposite two ridge soil plates 17, described ridge soil plate 17 tilts to install in up-narrow and down-wide shape, conveniently draw in by the soil of rotary blade 8 fragmentation, form alley, described in two, the opposite side of ridge soil plate 17 is respectively equipped with press wheel 18, described press wheel 18 is installed on described ridging leveling frame 16 respectively, when rhizome bleeds in soil by leaking block standpipe 10, ridge soil plate 17 is buried rhizome while ridging, and press wheel 18 can be utilized can to carry out compacting to the soil of both sides more as early as possible simultaneously.
The utility model is while carrying out rotary tillage to soil, can in field, complete the plantation of root crop and bury, make machine-walking just can complete three agriculture tasks one time, thus improve the plantation efficiency of agricultural product, achieve the mechanization of crop-planting, thus improve farming efficiency significantly, alleviate the work burden of operator.

Claims (6)

1. root crop farming machine, comprise frame, described frame is provided with engine, the clutch end of described engine is connected with gearbox, described gearbox is rotatablely equipped with operation handle and gearshift, the bottom of described frame is provided with the land wheel be connected with described gearbox transmission, it is characterized in that: bottom described frame, rotary tillage frame is also installed, described rotary tillage frame extends towards the direction of described land wheel, described rotary tillage frame is rotatablely equipped with rotary blade device, described rotary blade device is in transmission connection to described gearbox, described frame rear end is connected with the subframe extended back, described subframe is provided with rhizome seeding apparatus, described rhizome seeding apparatus is connected with rhizome anti-clogging device, described subframe bottom is provided with ridging and buries native device.
2. root crop farming machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described rotary blade device comprises the rotary ploughing cutter shaft be connected with described gearbox transmission, be furnished with along described rotary ploughing cutter shaft and soil is dug and the rotary blade that receipts are native from described rotary ploughing cutter shaft both sides to centre.
3. root crop farming machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described rhizome seeding apparatus comprises leakage block standpipe, described leakage block riser upper periphery is fixedly connected with mounting disc, described mounting disc is detachably installed on described subframe, described leakage block standpipe upper end extends to the outside of described mounting disc, the upper end of described leakage block standpipe is plugged with Lou block bucket, and described leakage block standpipe inwall is distributed with groove, and described leakage block bucket bottom outside is provided with the slide block extended in described groove.
4. root crop farming machine as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described rhizome anti-clogging device comprises the drive motors be fixedly mounted on described subframe, the power take-off of described drive motors is fixedly connected with cam, described leakage block bucket outer wall is installed with the connecting rod to downward-extension, the lower end of described connecting rod is fixedly connected with the outer face of described cam.
5. root crop farming machine as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described ridging buries native device and comprises the ridging cover being fixedly installed in described subframe bottom, described leakage block standpipe runs through described ridging cover and arranges, described subframe rear end is horizontally installed with ridging leveling frame, described ridging leveling frame is mounted opposite two ridge soil plates, described in two, the opposite side of ridge soil plate is respectively equipped with press wheel, and described press wheel is installed on described ridging leveling frame respectively.
6. root crop farming machine as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: described ridge soil plate is that up-narrow and down-wide shape tilts to install.
CN201520044259.6U 2015-01-22 2015-01-22 Root crop farming machine Expired - Fee Related CN204539715U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520044259.6U CN204539715U (en) 2015-01-22 2015-01-22 Root crop farming machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520044259.6U CN204539715U (en) 2015-01-22 2015-01-22 Root crop farming machine

Publications (1)

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CN204539715U true CN204539715U (en) 2015-08-12

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CN201520044259.6U Expired - Fee Related CN204539715U (en) 2015-01-22 2015-01-22 Root crop farming machine

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112616333A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-04-09 山西省农业科学院农业资源与经济研究所 Automatic seeder for potato planting

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112616333A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-04-09 山西省农业科学院农业资源与经济研究所 Automatic seeder for potato planting

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150812

Termination date: 20160122

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model