CN103931287A - Field ridger - Google Patents
Field ridger Download PDFInfo
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- CN103931287A CN103931287A CN201410201958.7A CN201410201958A CN103931287A CN 103931287 A CN103931287 A CN 103931287A CN 201410201958 A CN201410201958 A CN 201410201958A CN 103931287 A CN103931287 A CN 103931287A
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- ridging
- frame
- rear output
- cutter
- flatrack
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Abstract
The invention discloses a field ridger which comprises a machine frame, an engine, a main gearbox and a driving wheel. An operation base is fixedly installed on the main gearbox. The main gearbox is connected with a shifting handle. A handrail is rotationally installed at the top end of the operation base. A rear output gearbox in transmission connection with the main gearbox is installed at the rear end of the machine frame and is connected with a rear output clutch handle. A ridging cutter device is driven by the rear output gearbox. A traction base is fixedly installed on the rear output gearbox. A ridging device is hung on the traction base. The ridging cutter device is arranged below the ridging device. When rotary tillage is conducted on soil, a field can be ridged, two agricultural tasks can be finished through one time of mechanical walking, so that field treatment efficiency is improved, power energy can be saved, the soil is ridged mechanically, farming efficiency is improved to a large extent, the structure is simple, and practicality is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural machinery technological field, relate in particular to a kind of ridger.
Background technology
In agricultural production, in order to sow or to grow seedlings, often need to plough on ridging, traditional ridging method is mainly that operator utilizes the instruments such as spade to carry out artificial ridging, and the manual labor of this ridging method is heavy, and efficiency is low, and alley easily tilts or is uneven, make to grow seedlings irregular.Along with the development of agricultural production mechanization, also there is the mechanized equipment of some ridgings at present, but the following shortcoming of these equipment ubiquities:
One, can only use with tractor, overall structure is huge, heavy, uses dumb;
Two, above-mentioned ridging plant equipment, difficulty in walking on farmed soil, adds tractor volume larger, and quality weight, is easily absorbed in soil, has therefore expended more tractor dynamic power, is unfavorable for saving power source;
Three, utilize the ridging width of above-mentioned ridging equipment more fixing, can not meet different crops and plant the needs of row spacing degree over the ground, use flexibility poor.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of easy to operate, ridging device for rural areas that soil treatment efficiency is high.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is: ridging device for rural areas, comprise frame, in described frame, engine is installed, described engine is connected with main-gear box, and the lower end of described frame is provided with the driving wheel being in transmission connection with main-gear box, on described main-gear box, is installed with operational base, described main-gear box is provided with shift handle, and described operational base top is rotatablely equipped with handrail; Described frame rear end is provided with the rear output gearbox that is in transmission connection with described main-gear box and tilts to the back lower place, is connected with rear output clutch handle on described rear output gearbox; The clutch end of described rear output gearbox is connected with ridging cutter arrangement, on described rear output gearbox, is installed with traction seat, on described traction seat, is mounted with tie ridger, and described ridging cutter arrangement is arranged at the front of described tie ridger;
Described ridging cutter arrangement comprises the ridge-forming arbor being in transmission connection on described rear output gearbox, is tiltedly installed with the native ridging cutter of some inside receipts along described ridge-forming arbor;
Described rear output gearbox comprises the driven wheel being in transmission connection with described main-gear box, described driven wheel is engaged with driven gear, described driven gear is coaxially connected with clutch gear, on described clutch gear, clutch yoke is installed, described rear output clutch handle is connected in described clutch yoke, described clutch gear is engaged with at least two idler gears successively, and described idler gear is engaged with rear output gear, and described ridge-forming arbor is fixedly installed on the wheel shaft of described rear output gear;
Described tie ridger comprises the ridging frame being fixedly connected with described traction seat, described ridging frame bottom is fixedly connected with ridging leveling cover, rear end along described ridging leveling cover is provided with installation flatrack, described installation flatrack is fixedly welded on described ridging frame, the a pair of ridge plate of repairing is installed in described installation flatrack, and the two ends of described installation flatrack are separately installed with land wheel.
As preferred technical scheme, described ridging cutter comprises circular cutter head, and described cutter head is provided with installing hole, and described cutter head is connected with the cutter tail of arc, described cutter tail end is provided with straight point of a knife, and the inner side edge of described cutter tail and described cutter head seamlessly transit by circumcircle.
As preferred technical scheme, described cutter tail is by described cutter head to the gradually narrow transition of described point of a knife, and described cutter tail outer edge is provided with blade.
As preferred technical scheme, described in repair ridge plate and tilt to install, repair ridge plate described in a pair of and be up-narrow and down-wide horn-like layout.
As preferred technical scheme, described in repair ridge plate and comprise that described receipts soil portion rear end is connected with finishing portion by the receipts soil portion of gradually closing inside described frame lateral, and between the native portion of described receipts and described finishing portion, be provided with for leading the Tu Jiao that leads of soil to described finishing portion direction.
As preferred technical scheme, described finishing portion is installed in described installation flatrack by regulating sleeve, between described regulating sleeve and described installation flatrack, is provided with clamping screw.
As preferred technical scheme, described land wheel is installed in described installation flatrack by land wheel frame, and described land wheel frame is set to expansion bracket, and described land wheel frame upper end is provided with the adjusting handle that regulates described land wheel height.
As preferred technical scheme, described land wheel frame is installed in described installation flatrack by sliding sleeve, between described sliding sleeve and described installation flatrack, is provided with adjusting bolt.
Owing to having adopted technique scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention is in carrying out rotary tillage to soil, can in field, complete ridging, make machine-walking just can complete two agriculture tasks one time, thereby improve farmland treatment effeciency, be conducive to save power source, and realized the mechanization of soil ridging, thereby improve significantly farming efficiency, simple in structure, practical.
Brief description of the drawings
The following drawings is only intended to the present invention to schematically illustrate and explain, not delimit the scope of the invention.Wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of embodiment of the present invention ridger;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of output gearbox after the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the principle schematic of output gearbox after the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of embodiment of the present invention ridging cutter;
In figure: 1-frame; 2-driving wheel; 3-operational base; 4-shift handle; 5-handrail; Output gearbox after 6-; 61-driven wheel; 62-clutch gear; 63-clutch yoke; 64-idler gear; Output gear after 65-; 66-driven gear; After 7-, export clutch handle; 8-traction seat; 9-ridge-forming arbor; 10-ridging cutter; 101-cutter head; 102-installing hole; 103-cutter tail; 104-point of a knife; 11-ridging frame; 12-ridging leveling cover; 13-hitching frame; 14-installs flatrack; 15-receives native portion; 16-finishing portion; 17-leads Tu Jiao; 18-regulating sleeve; 19-clamping screw; 20-land wheel; 21-land wheel frame; 22-adjusting handle; 23-sliding sleeve; 24-adjusting bolt.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, further set forth the present invention.In the following detailed description, only by the mode of explanation, some example embodiment of the present invention has been described.Undoubtedly, those of ordinary skill in the art can recognize, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention in the situation that, can revise described embodiment by various mode.Therefore, accompanying drawing is illustrative with being described in essence, instead of for limiting the protection domain of claim.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, ridging device for rural areas, comprise frame 1, in described frame 1, engine is installed, described engine is connected with main-gear box, the lower end of described frame 1 is provided with the driving wheel 2 being in transmission connection with main-gear box, on described main-gear box, be installed with operational base 3, described main-gear box is provided with shift handle 4, for converting the gear etc. of advancing of ridger, and described operational base 3 tops are rotatablely equipped with handrail 5, are used for realizing the direction of travel of the present embodiment is controlled.
Described frame 1 rear end is provided with the rear output gearbox 6 that is in transmission connection with described main-gear box and tilts to the back lower place, on described rear output gearbox 6, be connected with rear output clutch handle 7, described rear output gearbox 6 drives ridging cutter arrangement, rear output clutch handle 7 can be controlled the duty of the present embodiment rear end farm machinery, on described rear output gearbox 6, be installed with traction seat 8, on described traction seat 8, be mounted with tie ridger, and described ridging cutter arrangement is arranged at the below of described tie ridger.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, described rear output gearbox 6 comprise with described main-gear box in the driven wheel 61 that is in transmission connection of gearbox, described driven wheel 61 is engaged with driven gear 66, described driven gear 66 is coaxially connected with clutch gear 62, on described clutch gear 62, clutch yoke 63 is installed, described rear output clutch handle 7 is connected in described clutch yoke 63, rotate enough spaces in order to obtain farm machinery, described clutch gear 62 is engaged with at least two idler gears 64 successively, in the present embodiment, be provided with three idler gears 64, described idler gear 64 is engaged with rear output gear 65, described ridging cutter arrangement is fixedly installed on the wheel shaft of described rear output gear 65.In the present embodiment, the special gearbox using of ridging cutter arrangement has been installed in frame, output gearbox 6 after, make the great efforts of digging of ridging cutter arrangement, and can control by clutch gear 62 use of rear output gearbox 6, not using while digging function, can utilize clutch yoke 63 that clutch gear 62 and driven wheel 61 are separated, to reduce output and the consumption of main-gear box power, contribute to machine oil saving, use convenient.
Described ridging cutter arrangement in the present embodiment comprises the ridge-forming arbor 9 being in transmission connection on described rear output gearbox 6, be tiltedly installed with the native ridging cutter 10 of some inside receipts along described ridge-forming arbor 9, ridge-forming arbor 9 drives ridging cutter 10 to rotate, and realizes stirring soil.Shown in Fig. 5, the cutter of ridging described in the present embodiment 10 comprises circular cutter head 101, described cutter head 101 is provided with installing hole 102, described cutter head 101 is connected with the cutter tail 103 of arc, described cutter tail 103 ends are provided with straight point of a knife 104, and the inner side edge of described cutter tail 103 and described cutter head 101 seamlessly transit by circumcircle.Described cutter tail 103 by described cutter head 101 to the gradually narrow transition of described point of a knife 104, described cutter tail 103 outer edges are provided with blade, the circumcircle that is positioned at described cutter head 101 due to the inward flange of cutter tail 103 seamlessly transits, therefore between point of a knife 104 and cutter head 101, be formed with depression arc, in the time contacting with soil, under ridge-forming arbor 9 rotates, can strengthen the curable grip to soil, thereby dig more large-area soil, rotary tillage is put more effort, contribute to improve plough effect and efficiency, can ensure the intensity of whole ridging cutter simultaneously.
Described tie ridger comprises the ridging frame 11 being fixedly connected with described traction seat 8, and described ridging frame 11 is set to " L " shape support, described ridging frame 11 bottoms are fixedly connected with ridging leveling cover 12, ridging leveling cover 12 can flatten the upper surface of alley on the one hand, it is presented plane, to facilitate plantation to use; Can prevent that on the other hand the soil that ridging cutter 10 is dug from raising up and stirring up a cloud of dust, facilitate agriculture cultivator operation.Also be welded with hitching frame 13 in described ridging frame 11 rear ends, articulate other agricultural equipment to facilitate.
The present embodiment is provided with along the rear end of described ridging leveling cover 12 installs flatrack 14, described installation flatrack 14 is fixedly welded on described ridging frame 11, the a pair of ridge plate of repairing is installed in described installation flatrack 14, the described ridge plate of repairing tilts to install, described in a pair of, repair ridge plate and be up-narrow and down-wide horn-like layout, similar to the alley shape forming.The described ridge plate of repairing comprises that the native portion of described receipts 15 rear ends are connected with finishing portion 16 by the receipts soil portion 15 of gradually closing inside described frame 1 lateral, and between the native portion 15 of described receipts and described finishing portion 16, is provided with the native angle 17 of leading for lead soil to described finishing portion 16 directions.When receiving native portion 15, soil is boosted after collection, can hinder to a certain extent ridger moves ahead, what arrange leads native angle 17 and can make soil along with moving ahead of ridger moved to finishing portion 16 directions rapidly, makes the drag reduction of ridger and is discharged, to ensure that ridger advances fast.
Described finishing portion 16 in the present embodiment is installed in described installation flatrack 14 by regulating sleeve 18, and be provided with clamping screw 19 between described regulating sleeve 18 and described installation flatrack 14, two distances of repairing between the plate of ridge can be adjusted, and then reach the object of adjusting alley width, to adapt to the plantation needs of different plants.
The two ends of described installation flatrack 14 are separately installed with land wheel 20, and land wheel 20 can play to ridger the effect of support, can also reduce the friction between ridger rear portion and soil, to reduce kinetic equation loss simultaneously.Described land wheel 20 is welded in described installation flatrack 14 by land wheel frame 21, described land wheel frame 21 is set to expansion bracket, described land wheel frame 21 upper ends are provided with the adjusting handle 22 that regulates described land wheel 20 height, can highly adjust land wheel 20 according to the height of ridging.
Described land wheel frame 21 is installed in described installation flatrack 14 by sliding sleeve 23, and is provided with adjusting bolt 24 between described sliding sleeve 23 and described installation flatrack 14, can regulate the distance between two land wheels 20, facilitates different in width ridging to use.
More than show and described general principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; that in above-described embodiment and specification, describes just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (8)
1. ridging device for rural areas, comprise frame, in described frame, engine is installed, described engine is connected with main-gear box, the lower end of described frame is provided with the driving wheel being in transmission connection with main-gear box, it is characterized in that: on described main-gear box, be installed with operational base, described main-gear box is provided with shift handle, described operational base top is rotatablely equipped with handrail; Described frame rear end is provided with the rear output gearbox that is in transmission connection with described main-gear box and tilts to the back lower place, is connected with rear output clutch handle on described rear output gearbox; The clutch end of described rear output gearbox is connected with ridging cutter arrangement, on described rear output gearbox, is installed with traction seat, on described traction seat, is mounted with tie ridger, and described ridging cutter arrangement is arranged at the front of described tie ridger;
Described ridging cutter arrangement comprises the ridge-forming arbor being in transmission connection on described rear output gearbox, is tiltedly installed with the native ridging cutter of some inside receipts along described ridge-forming arbor;
Described rear output gearbox comprises the driven wheel being in transmission connection with described main-gear box, described driven wheel is engaged with driven gear, described driven gear is coaxially connected with clutch gear, on described clutch gear, clutch yoke is installed, described rear output clutch handle is connected in described clutch yoke, described clutch gear is engaged with at least two idler gears successively, and described idler gear is engaged with rear output gear, and described ridge-forming arbor is fixedly installed on the wheel shaft of described rear output gear;
Described tie ridger comprises the ridging frame being fixedly connected with described traction seat, described ridging frame bottom is fixedly connected with ridging leveling cover, rear end along described ridging leveling cover is provided with installation flatrack, described installation flatrack is fixedly welded on described ridging frame, the a pair of ridge plate of repairing is installed in described installation flatrack, and the two ends of described installation flatrack are separately installed with land wheel.
2. ridging device for rural areas as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described ridging cutter comprises circular cutter head, described cutter head is provided with installing hole, described cutter head is connected with the cutter tail of arc, described cutter tail end is provided with straight point of a knife, and the inner side edge of described cutter tail and described cutter head seamlessly transit by circumcircle.
3. ridging device for rural areas as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: described cutter tail is by described cutter head to the gradually narrow transition of described point of a knife, and described cutter tail outer edge is provided with blade.
4. ridging device for rural areas as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described in repair ridge plate and tilt to install, repair ridge plate described in a pair of and be up-narrow and down-wide horn-like layout.
5. ridging device for rural areas as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: described in repair ridge plate and comprise the receipts soil portion by gradually closing inside described frame lateral, the native portion of described receipts rear end is connected with finishing portion, and between the native portion of described receipts and described finishing portion, is provided with for leading the Tu Jiao that leads of soil to described finishing portion direction.
6. ridging device for rural areas as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: described finishing portion is installed in described installation flatrack by regulating sleeve, between described regulating sleeve and described installation flatrack, is provided with clamping screw.
7. ridging device for rural areas as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described land wheel is installed in described installation flatrack by land wheel frame, and described land wheel frame is set to expansion bracket, and described land wheel frame upper end is provided with the adjusting handle that regulates described land wheel height.
8. ridging device for rural areas as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that: described land wheel frame is installed in described installation flatrack by sliding sleeve, between described sliding sleeve and described installation flatrack, is provided with adjusting bolt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410201958.7A CN103931287A (en) | 2014-05-14 | 2014-05-14 | Field ridger |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410201958.7A CN103931287A (en) | 2014-05-14 | 2014-05-14 | Field ridger |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103931287A true CN103931287A (en) | 2014-07-23 |
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ID=51179378
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410201958.7A Pending CN103931287A (en) | 2014-05-14 | 2014-05-14 | Field ridger |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103931287A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105814986A (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-08-03 | 刘洋 | Ridging machine with automatic regulation and detection functions |
| CN106332562A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-01-18 | 李传慧 | Handheld land lump breaking device |
| CN108323381A (en) * | 2018-03-08 | 2018-07-27 | 重庆岁稔生态农业发展有限公司 | The implantation methods of Lei Zhu |
| CN110692297A (en) * | 2019-12-14 | 2020-01-17 | 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 | Multifunctional crawler belt remote control agricultural vehicle unit and operation method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-05-14 CN CN201410201958.7A patent/CN103931287A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105814986A (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-08-03 | 刘洋 | Ridging machine with automatic regulation and detection functions |
| CN106332562A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-01-18 | 李传慧 | Handheld land lump breaking device |
| CN108323381A (en) * | 2018-03-08 | 2018-07-27 | 重庆岁稔生态农业发展有限公司 | The implantation methods of Lei Zhu |
| CN110692297A (en) * | 2019-12-14 | 2020-01-17 | 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 | Multifunctional crawler belt remote control agricultural vehicle unit and operation method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20140723 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |