CN110476570A - Agricultural fertilizer device based on agricultural machinery non-electrical power drive - Google Patents
Agricultural fertilizer device based on agricultural machinery non-electrical power drive Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110476570A CN110476570A CN201910798517.2A CN201910798517A CN110476570A CN 110476570 A CN110476570 A CN 110476570A CN 201910798517 A CN201910798517 A CN 201910798517A CN 110476570 A CN110476570 A CN 110476570A
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- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- agricultural
- welded
- hole
- slide
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
- A01C15/12—Fertiliser distributors with movable parts of the receptacle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
- B02C18/10—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged above container
Abstract
The present invention provides the agricultural fertilizer device based on agricultural machinery non-electrical power drive, including fertilizer box and slide, it is characterized by: the fertilizer box is trapezoidal chamber holder structure, welding has one piece of surface plate on rear side of top surface, and the middle position of this surface plate offers circular through hole;A poling is run through and is welded on the top of the intubation, and the bottom nozzle being intubated herein is hung by welded a circle connecting rod and is welded with tapered sleeve at one;The slide is rectangular slide carriage structure, this plugging tube piece can be then pushed and rotate, this plugging tube piece utilizes the slotted hole structure and taper cavity configuration of bottom Rational structure, down through in fertilizer, it gets at discharge port position, continues to bore rotation work downwards, discharge outlet in case is rolled into a ball into tamper caused by solidifying shape or other reasons and is smashed, get through discharge port, fertilizer smoothly flows down, and flows into soil along the discharge nozzle for being connected to ground, and functional structure is improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to one-wheel type fertilising small handcart technical field of structures, more specifically, in particular to based on agriculture machine
The agricultural fertilizer device of tool non-electrical power drive.
Background technique
In agricultural machinery fertilizer apparatus, there is the small fertilising small handcart of one-wheel type, by single wheel and vehicle frame, and in simple vehicle
The fertilizing box of the plastic material installed on frame is constituted, and when work, is first injected fertilizer in fertilizing box, artificial small handcart of holding is helped
Hand is displaced into small handcart in operation soil, and fertilizer enters feeder pipe along discharge port, is injected in soil by feeder pipe, complete
At fertilizing operation.
This agricultural fertilizer small handcart of foregoing description is commonly applied to high mountain plantation area, since its is small in size, uses spirit
It is living, it is widely used, but we are often in application, the fertilizer in injection fertilizing box is likely to condense pockets of blocky fertilizer
Material, these caking fertilizers when blanking, can block the discharge port of fertilizing box, therefore will affect the normal of discharge port bottom discharge pipe
Fertilizer is led, therefore with regard to the unobstructed function situation and structure at its fertilizing box discharge port position, it is necessary to rationally be added.
Then, it in view of this, being studied improvement for existing structure and missing, provides based on agricultural machinery non-electricity
The agricultural fertilizer device of driving achievees the purpose that convenient for smoothly discharging.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve foregoing description this agricultural fertilizer small handcart fertilizing box, when in the fertilizer of injection doped with reason
Property condense pockets of caking fertilizer when, these caking fertilizers pass through the blanking of cabinet discharge port when, the discharge port of fertilizing box can be blocked,
Therefore will affect discharge port bottom discharge pipe normally leads fertilizer, thus unobstructed function situation with regard to its fertilizing box discharge port position and
Structure, it is necessary to the problem of rationally being added.
The present invention is based on the purposes and effect of the agricultural fertilizer device of agricultural machinery non-electrical power drive, by technology in detail below
Means are reached:
Based on the agricultural fertilizer device of agricultural machinery non-electrical power drive, including fertilizer box and slide, it is characterised in that: the fertilizer
Case is trapezoidal chamber holder structure, and welding has one piece of surface plate on rear side of top surface, and the middle position of this surface plate offers round lead to
Hole, and through there is a guide sleeve in this through-hole, intubation is fitted with further through the sliding of this guide sleeve;The top of the intubation is through simultaneously
It is welded with a poling, and the bottom nozzle being intubated herein is hung by welded a circle connecting rod and is welded with tapered sleeve at one;
The slide is rectangular slide carriage structure, is sliding combined with inserting column by sliding slot, and the bottom end of this inserting column is welded with and is used for
The slide plate being snug fit in the offered slideway of slide.
It is further: uniformly to offer dense overfertilization hole on the bottom section pipeline section of the intubation, and offer overfertilization hole
Pipeline section is that end carefully pushes up slightly thick taper design.
Further: the middle section of the intubation offers the limited mouth of oval pore structure, and the bore ruler of this limited mouth
The very little section diameter size greater than inserting column, and inserting column is to push up the interior curved bar structure that section is in interior curved pattern.
Further: the tapered sleeve is the taper cavity configuration of lower pinnacle opening, and it is long that a circle is uniformly offered on its peripheral wall
The broken fertile hole of rectangular notch arrangement, and this tapered sleeve is sitting at the top side position of artificial the opened fertilizer outlet in side bottom surface of fertilizer box cavity
Place.
Further: the side in the broken fertile hole is welded at one again breaks fertilizer watt, and this broken fertilizer watt is the tile of indent
Structure.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
It is rationally designed in existing one-wheel type fertilizer apparatus, will be mounted with one piece of surface plate at the top of its fertilizing box, herein
The intubation mechanism of a set of downward type is mounted on surface plate, and this root cutting pipe fitting bottom is welded with conical cavity seat, therefore applies fertilizer
The fertilizer injected inside case, to when bottom discharge, when if there is the case where discharge port blocking, then can be pushed simultaneously by fertilizer outlet
This plugging tube piece is rotated, this plugging tube piece utilizes the slotted hole structure and taper cavity configuration of bottom Rational structure, down through fertilizer
In, it gets at discharge port position, continues to bore rotation work downwards, discharge outlet in case is rolled into a ball and is blocked caused by solidifying shape or other reasons
Object is smashed, and discharge port is got through, and fertilizer smoothly flows down, and flows into soil, function knot along the discharge nozzle for being connected to ground
Structure is improved.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the present invention by Fig. 1 extraction portion A enlarged structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is depression angle schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the portion B of the present invention enlarged structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is structural schematic diagram after tapered sleeve of the present invention disconnects.
Fig. 6 is tapered configuration schematic diagram at the section of present invention intubation bottom.
In figure, the corresponding relationship of component names and accompanying drawing number are as follows:
1, fertilizer box;2, guide sleeve;3, slide;4, inserting column;5, sliding slot;6, slide plate;7, it is intubated;8, poling;9, overfertilization hole;10, even
Extension bar;11, tapered sleeve;12, fertile hole is broken;13, fertilizer outlet;14, limited mouth;15, fertilizer watt is broken.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.Following embodiment is used for
Illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more;Term " on ",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outside", " front end ", " rear end ", " head ", " tail portion " is
It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than instruction or dark
Show that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as pair
Limitation of the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as instruction or
Imply relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " connected " " connects
Connect " it shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, it may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can be machine
Tool connection, is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, it can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary.For this field
For those of ordinary skill, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.
Embodiment:
As shown in attached drawing 1 to attached drawing 6:
The present invention provides the agricultural fertilizer device based on agricultural machinery non-electrical power drive, including fertilizer box 1 and slide 3, feature
Be: the fertilizer box 1 is trapezoidal chamber holder structure, and welding has one piece of surface plate, and the interposition of this surface plate on rear side of top surface
It sets and offers circular through hole, and through there is a guide sleeve 2 in this through-hole, be fitted with intubation 7 further through the sliding of this guide sleeve;It is described
The top of intubation 7 is run through and is welded with a poling 8, and the bottom nozzle of intubation 7 passes through welded a circle connection herein
Bar 10, which is hung, is welded with tapered sleeve 11 at one;The slide 3 is rectangular slide carriage structure, is sliding combined with inserting column by sliding slot 5
4, and the bottom end of this inserting column 4 is welded with the slide plate 6 for being snug fit in the offered slideway of slide 3.
Wherein: being intubated on 7 bottom section pipeline section and uniformly offer dense overfertilization hole 9, and the pipeline section for offering overfertilization hole 9 is
The taper design that end is thin, top is slightly thick, as shown in fig. 6, therefore bottom end insertion fertilizer Lyu of intubation 7 can be downward convenient for smoothly continuing
It inserts and moves, and during rotary insertion fertilizer, fertilizer can be oriented in lumen by overfertilization hole 9, reduce the resistance in down process, once
Fertilizer outlet 13 is inserted, then the fertilizer in lumen can also synchronize downward discharge.
Wherein: the middle section for being intubated 7 offers the limited mouth 14 of oval pore structure, and the caliber size of this limited mouth 14 is big
In the section diameter size of inserting column 4, and inserting column 4 is the interior curved bar structure that top section is in interior curved pattern, as shown in Figure 1, it is possible thereby to
Find out, the intubation 7 got through under 13 non-working condition of fertilizer outlet pulls out upwards, leaves fertilizer outlet 13, and come by side passage
Inserting column 4 interior curved segment insertion limited mouth 14 in, make intubation 7 suspension, fertilising cart process again continue to.
Wherein: tapered sleeve 11 is the taper cavity configuration of lower pinnacle opening, and a circle rectangular slot is uniformly offered on its peripheral wall
The broken fertile hole 12 of mouth structure, and this tapered sleeve 11 is sitting at the top side position of the opened fertilizer outlet 13 in the artificial side bottom surface in 1 inner cavity of fertilizer box
Place is set, tapered sleeve 11 utilizes its bottom prong structure, can quickly pierce in the fertilizer of fertilizer box 1, and continues to get into fertilizer outlet downwards
At 13 positions, by fertilizer outlet 13 there may be the caking fertilizer of blocking bore it is broken, be similar to drill bit structure, but be better than drill bit knot
Structure, broken fertile hole 12 above can be such that the obstructive fertilizer during brill fertilizer imports in tapered sleeve 11, the overfertilization with the bottom section of intubation 7
9 function of hole is the same, and for reducing the resistance in down process, once insert fertilizer outlet 13, the then fertilizer in its 11 chamber of drill bushing
Material can also synchronize downward discharge, and functional structure is improved.
Wherein: the side in broken fertilizer hole 12 is welded at one again breaks fertilizer watt 15, and this broken fertilizer watt 15 is the tile knot of indent
Structure, another improves the functional structure characteristic of tapered sleeve 11, is allowed to be configured to helpfulness with the machine for placing of drill bit layout architecture
Structure Comparison, during boring fertilizer, when spinning movement, using such as Fig. 4, the broken fertilizer watt 15 of pattern shown in Fig. 5, in spin style
Pattern is caught in fishing, and the fertilizer of obstruction is struck off, the functional structure of the design is further improved.
Function and effect of the invention:
After the reason of feeder pipe of bottom is if there is blocking during hand push fertilising, confirmed non-feeder pipe, then failure cause
It is probably and is blocked with the fertilizer outlet 13 of fertilizer box 1, then can hold poling 8 makes to be intubated 7 spinning movements, and rotation is dynamic
During work, using the drill bushing 11 of bottom by broken fertile watt 15 structures, more rationally, and smoothly it is drilled down into fertilizer, and
It is passed directly at fertilizer outlet 13, at this position, the lumps fertilizer rotation that may have is broken, and since 7 bottoms of intubation section is
Tapered section can also be improved the lower rotation of intubation 7 and be inserted into the fairness that fertilizer outlet 13 enters, and can by the overfertilization hole 9 above it
Fertilizer is oriented in lumen, the resistance in down process is reduced, once insert fertilizer outlet 13, then the fertilizer in lumen can also be same
Step discharge downwards, and during boring fertilizer, the broken fertile hole 12 that 11 conical cavity of tapered sleeve is equipped with can make to bore the obstructive fertilizer during fertilizer
Material imports in tapered sleeve 11, as 9 function of overfertilization hole of the bottom of intubation 7 section, and for reducing the resistance in down process, one
Denier inserts fertilizer outlet 13, then the fertilizer in its 11 chamber of drill bushing can also synchronize downward discharge, and functional structure is improved.
The embodiment of the present invention is given for the purpose of illustration and description, and is not exhaustively or by this to send out
It is bright to be limited to disclosed form.Many modifications and variations are obvious for the ordinary skill in the art.Choosing
Selecting and describe embodiment is and to make those skilled in the art to more preferably illustrate the principle of the present invention and practical application
It will be appreciated that the present invention is to design various embodiments suitable for specific applications with various modifications.
Claims (5)
1. based on the agricultural fertilizer device of agricultural machinery non-electrical power drive, including fertilizer box (1) and slide (3), it is characterised in that:
The fertilizer box (1) is trapezoidal chamber holder structure, and welding has one piece of surface plate on rear side of top surface, and the middle position of this surface plate is opened
Equipped with circular through hole, and through there is a guide sleeve (2) in this through-hole, intubation (7) are fitted with further through the sliding of this guide sleeve;It is described
The top of intubation (7) is run through and is welded with a poling (8), and the bottom nozzle for being intubated (7) herein passes through welded one
Circle connecting rod (10), which is hung, is welded with tapered sleeve at one (11);The slide (3) is rectangular slide carriage structure, is passed through sliding slot (5)
It is sliding combined with inserting column (4), and the bottom end of this inserting column (4) is welded with for being snug fit in the offered sliding slot 5 of slide (3)
Slide plate (6).
2. the agricultural fertilizer device as described in claim 1 based on agricultural machinery non-electrical power drive, it is characterised in that: the intubation
(7) pipeline section for uniformly offering dense overfertilization hole (9) on bottom section pipeline section, and offering overfertilization hole (9) is that end carefully pushes up slightly
Thick taper design.
3. the agricultural fertilizer device as described in claim 1 based on agricultural machinery non-electrical power drive, it is characterised in that: the intubation
(7) middle section offers the limited mouth (14) of oval pore structure, and the caliber size of this limited mouth (14) is greater than inserting column (4)
Section diameter size, and inserting column (4) is to push up the interior curved bar structure that section is in interior curved pattern.
4. the agricultural fertilizer device as described in claim 1 based on agricultural machinery non-electrical power drive, it is characterised in that: the tapered sleeve
It (11) is lower part point, top is the taper cavity configuration of atrium, and a circle rectangular slot mouth structure is uniformly offered on its peripheral wall
Broken fertile hole (12), and this tapered sleeve (11) is sitting at the top side of artificial the opened fertilizer outlet in side bottom surface (13) in fertilizer box (1) inner cavity
At position.
5. the agricultural fertilizer device as described in claim 1 based on agricultural machinery non-electrical power drive, it is characterised in that: the broken fertilizer
The side in hole (12) is welded at one again and breaks fertilizer watt (15), and this broken fertile watt (15) are the tile structure of indent.
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CN201910798517.2A CN110476570B (en) | 2019-08-27 | 2019-08-27 | Agricultural fertilizing device based on agricultural machine non-electric drive |
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CN201910798517.2A CN110476570B (en) | 2019-08-27 | 2019-08-27 | Agricultural fertilizing device based on agricultural machine non-electric drive |
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CN110476570A true CN110476570A (en) | 2019-11-22 |
CN110476570B CN110476570B (en) | 2022-05-03 |
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CN201910798517.2A Active CN110476570B (en) | 2019-08-27 | 2019-08-27 | Agricultural fertilizing device based on agricultural machine non-electric drive |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111990034A (en) * | 2020-09-07 | 2020-11-27 | 徐鑫磊 | Agricultural fertilizer injection unit who has chemical fertilizer and pulverize function |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4246854A (en) * | 1979-01-17 | 1981-01-27 | Lempa Jr Bernard J | Fertilizer injector tool |
JPH11341941A (en) * | 1998-04-03 | 1999-12-14 | Kumagai Noki:Kk | Spreader |
CN201450800U (en) * | 2009-06-17 | 2010-05-12 | 岳德贵 | Fertilizer burying machine |
CN204180504U (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-03-04 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Suspension helical fertilizer distributor |
CN205052153U (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2016-03-02 | 重庆鑫水机械制造有限公司 | Prevent blockking up fertilizer distributor |
CN108811647A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-11-16 | 蒋加勇 | A kind of agricultural production anti-clogging fertilizer apparatus |
CN209151546U (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2019-07-26 | 山东交通职业学院 | A kind of seeding apparatus that can be precisely controlled application rate and dose |
CN110149866A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-08-23 | 广西农业职业技术学院 | A kind of novel agricultural mechanical fertilization device |
-
2019
- 2019-08-27 CN CN201910798517.2A patent/CN110476570B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4246854A (en) * | 1979-01-17 | 1981-01-27 | Lempa Jr Bernard J | Fertilizer injector tool |
JPH11341941A (en) * | 1998-04-03 | 1999-12-14 | Kumagai Noki:Kk | Spreader |
CN201450800U (en) * | 2009-06-17 | 2010-05-12 | 岳德贵 | Fertilizer burying machine |
CN204180504U (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-03-04 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Suspension helical fertilizer distributor |
CN205052153U (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2016-03-02 | 重庆鑫水机械制造有限公司 | Prevent blockking up fertilizer distributor |
CN108811647A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-11-16 | 蒋加勇 | A kind of agricultural production anti-clogging fertilizer apparatus |
CN209151546U (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2019-07-26 | 山东交通职业学院 | A kind of seeding apparatus that can be precisely controlled application rate and dose |
CN110149866A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-08-23 | 广西农业职业技术学院 | A kind of novel agricultural mechanical fertilization device |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111990034A (en) * | 2020-09-07 | 2020-11-27 | 徐鑫磊 | Agricultural fertilizer injection unit who has chemical fertilizer and pulverize function |
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