CN104429200A - Rice slurry seedling cultivating machine adopting crank-and-rocker mechanism and use method of rice slurry seedling cultivating machine - Google Patents
Rice slurry seedling cultivating machine adopting crank-and-rocker mechanism and use method of rice slurry seedling cultivating machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN104429200A CN104429200A CN201410730400.8A CN201410730400A CN104429200A CN 104429200 A CN104429200 A CN 104429200A CN 201410730400 A CN201410730400 A CN 201410730400A CN 104429200 A CN104429200 A CN 104429200A
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- gearbox
- crank
- rocker mechanism
- paddy rice
- seedling cultivation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
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- Transplanting Machines (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a rice slurry seedling cultivating machine adopting a crank-and-rocker mechanism and a use method of the rice slurry seedling cultivating machine. The rice mud seedling cultivating machine comprises a support frame, wherein a ground supporting wheel is arranged at the bottom of the front end of the support frame; an engine is arranged on the support frame, and the output end of the engine is connected with a gearbox; a paddy wheel for pulping is arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of the support frame and is in transmission connection with the gearbox; a slurry filter is arranged at the bottom of the rear end of the support frame; the output end of the gearbox is connected with a belt transmission mechanism and a planetary speed reducer in sequence; the belt transmission mechanism is fixedly arranged on the gearbox through a belt wheel support frame; the planetary speed reducer is fixedly arranged on the support frame; a sleeve is arranged at the rear end of the support frame. The rice mud seedling cultivating machine has the advantages of simple structure, high convenience in operation and high working efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of the paddy rice sposh seedling cultivation machine and the using method thereof that adopt crank and rocker mechanism.
Background technology
At present, paddy rice sposh seedling raising method extensively uses in each paddy rice producing region of China, and this method and technology is simple, and cost is low, and the machine transplanting of rice rice shoot specification quality cultivated is high, and seedling quality is good, can improve machine rice transplantation quality and efficiency, increase yield, reduces the fault of rice transplanter.But operation is various during operation, underaction, efficiency is low, and particularly filter mud is starched, watered in the steps such as mud and bring a lot of inconvenience to peasant household in seedling dish.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to above-mentioned prior art Problems existing and make improvement, namely technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of the paddy rice sposh seedling cultivation machine and the using method thereof that adopt crank and rocker mechanism, not only can to pull an oar in furrow ditch farming, the action of slurrying and filter pulp can also be realized, the impurity such as the stone that removing is mixed in mud and straw, and mud be watered toward in seedling dish, and stable working, easy to operate, time saving and energy saving, operating efficiency is high.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, a kind of technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of paddy rice sposh seedling cultivation machine adopting crank and rocker mechanism, comprise support, described support front bottom end is provided with ground-wheel, described support is provided with engine, the output of described engine is connected with gearbox, described bracket bottom Middle face is provided with the compound tool for pulling an oar, described compound tool is connected with gearbox transmission, slurry filter is provided with bottom described back-end support, the output of described gearbox is connected with tape handler and planetary reduction gear in turn, this tape handler is fixed on gearbox by a wheeled stand, this planetary reduction gear is fixed on support, described back-end support is provided with sleeve, the suspension rod that can move up and down in sleeve is provided with in described sleeve, the output of described planetary reduction gear is connected with crank and rocker mechanism, rocking bar end and the suspension rod top of described crank and rocker mechanism are hinged, described boom foot is connected with slurry filter, slush pump is provided with in described slurry filter, the efferent duct of described slush pump is arranged towards the side of support, described slush pump realizes being in transmission connection by a flexible axle and tape handler, described gearbox is provided with the handle controlling whole paddy rice sposh seedling cultivation machine.
Further, described handle is provided with the knob controlling engine and gearbox running.
Further, described slurry filter is cuboid box like, and sidewall and the bottom of described slurry filter have wrapped screen pack, and described screen pack adopts filter opening to be less than the steel wire of 10 × 10mm.
Further, described suspension rod top is arranged with cushion blocking.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, another kind of technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of using method of paddy rice sposh seedling cultivation machine of employing crank and rocker mechanism as above, carries out according to the following steps:
(1) hack making beating: open engine, control paddy rice sposh seedling cultivation machine by handle to walk in the furrow ditch of paddy field, compound tool carries out making beating operation to the earth in furrow ditch, and the compound tool simultaneously rotated is also for paddy rice sposh seedling cultivation machine provides the power of walking forward;
(2) slurrying: gearbox controls slurry filter up-down vibration by crank and rocker mechanism, and in traveling process, the mud after being filtered enters in slurry filter;
(3) slurry is watered: gearbox is operated by tape handler and driven by quill shaft slush pump, and the mud in slurry filter is watered on seedling dish by efferent duct by slush pump.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
1, paddy field wheel is adopted to realize hack making beating operation and walking; Crank and rocker mechanism is adopted to form vertical vibration pulping mechanism; The impurity such as stone and straw be mixed in mud removed fast by logical slurry filter; Realize seedling dish by the slush pump be fixed in slurry filter and water slurry;
2, realize one man operation, compound integration of operation, stable working, time saving and energy saving, operating efficiency is high.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be further described in detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the organigram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the organigram of crank and rocker mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the organigram of slurry filter in the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure: 1-ground-wheel, 2-support, 3-engine, 4-gearbox, 5-wheeled stand, 6-handle, 61-knob, 7-tape handler, 8-planetary reduction gear, 9-crank and rocker mechanism, 91-crank, 92-connecting rod, 93-rocking bar, 10-cushion blocking, 11-flexible axle, 12-slurry filter, 12a-suspension rod, 12b-screen pack, 13-slush pump, 13a-efferent duct, 14-compound tool.
Embodiment
Embodiment one: as shown in Fig. 1 ~ 3, a kind of paddy rice sposh seedling cultivation machine adopting crank and rocker mechanism, comprise support 2, described support 2 front bottom end is provided with ground-wheel 1, described support 2 is provided with engine 3, the output of described engine is connected with gearbox 4, the compound tool 14 for pulling an oar is provided with in the middle part of described support 2 bottom surface, described compound tool 14 is in transmission connection with gearbox 4, slurry filter 12 is provided with bottom described support 2 rear end, the output of described gearbox 4 is connected with tape handler 7 and planetary reduction gear 8 in turn, this tape handler 7 is fixed on gearbox 4 by a wheeled stand 5, this planetary reduction gear 8 is fixed on support 2, described support 2 rear end is provided with sleeve, the suspension rod 12a that can move up and down in sleeve is provided with in described sleeve, the output of described planetary reduction gear 8 is connected with crank and rocker mechanism 9, described crank and rocker mechanism comprises the crank 91 be connected with the output of planetary reduction gear 8, this crank 91 end is hinged with connecting rod 92, the end of described connecting rod 92 is hinged with rocking bar 93, end and the suspension rod 12a top of described rocking bar 93 are hinged, be connected with slurry filter 12 bottom described suspension rod 12a, slush pump 13 is provided with in described slurry filter 12, the efferent duct 13a of described slush pump is arranged towards the side of support, described slush pump 13 realizes being in transmission connection with tape handler 7 by a flexible axle 11, described gearbox 4 is provided with the handle 6 controlling whole paddy rice sposh seedling cultivation machine.
In the present embodiment, described handle 6 is provided with the knob 61 controlling engine and gearbox running.
In the present embodiment, described slurry filter 12 is cuboid box like, and sidewall and the bottom of described slurry filter 12 have wrapped screen pack 12b, and described screen pack adopts filter opening to be less than the steel wire of 10 × 10mm.
In the present embodiment, described suspension rod 12a top is arranged with cushion blocking 10.
A using method for the paddy rice sposh seedling cultivation machine of employing crank and rocker mechanism as above, carry out according to the following steps:
(1) hack making beating: open engine, control paddy rice sposh seedling cultivation machine by handle to walk in the furrow ditch of paddy field, earth in compound tool 14 pairs of furrow ditches carries out making beating operation, and the compound tool 14 simultaneously rotated is also for paddy rice sposh seedling cultivation machine provides the power of walking forward;
(2) slurrying: gearbox 4 controls slurry filter 12 up-down vibration by crank and rocker mechanism 9, in traveling process, the mud after being filtered enters in slurry filter;
(3) slurry is watered: gearbox 4 drives slush pump 13 to operate by tape handler 7 and flexible axle 11, and the mud in slurry filter waters on seedling dish by efferent duct by slush pump 13, and mud flow as shown by the arrows in Figure 1.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, all equalizations done according to the present patent application the scope of the claims change and modify, and all should belong to covering scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. one kind adopts the paddy rice sposh seedling cultivation machine of crank and rocker mechanism, it is characterized in that: comprise support, described support front bottom end is provided with ground-wheel, described support is provided with engine, the output of described engine is connected with gearbox, described bracket bottom Middle face is provided with the compound tool for pulling an oar, described compound tool is connected with gearbox transmission, slurry filter is provided with bottom described back-end support, the output of described gearbox is connected with tape handler and planetary reduction gear in turn, this tape handler is fixed on gearbox by a wheeled stand, this planetary reduction gear is fixed on support, described back-end support is provided with sleeve, the suspension rod that can move up and down in sleeve is provided with in described sleeve, the output of described planetary reduction gear is connected with crank and rocker mechanism, rocking bar end and the suspension rod top of described crank and rocker mechanism are hinged, described boom foot is connected with slurry filter, slush pump is provided with in described slurry filter, the efferent duct of described slush pump is arranged towards the side of support, described slush pump realizes being in transmission connection by a flexible axle and tape handler, described gearbox is provided with the handle controlling whole paddy rice sposh seedling cultivation machine.
2. the paddy rice sposh seedling cultivation machine of employing crank and rocker mechanism according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described handle is provided with the knob controlling engine and gearbox running.
3. the paddy rice sposh seedling cultivation machine of employing crank and rocker mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described slurry filter is cuboid box like, sidewall and the bottom of described slurry filter have wrapped screen pack, and described screen pack adopts filter opening to be less than the steel wire of 10 × 10mm.
4. the paddy rice sposh seedling cultivation machine of employing crank and rocker mechanism according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described suspension rod top is arranged with cushion blocking.
5. the using method adopting the paddy rice sposh seedling cultivation machine of crank and rocker mechanism as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, carry out according to the following steps:
(1) hack making beating: open engine, control paddy rice sposh seedling cultivation machine by handle to walk in the furrow ditch of paddy field, compound tool carries out making beating operation to the earth in furrow ditch, and the compound tool simultaneously rotated is also for paddy rice sposh seedling cultivation machine provides the power of walking forward;
(2) slurrying: gearbox controls slurry filter up-down vibration by crank and rocker mechanism, and in traveling process, the mud after being filtered enters in slurry filter;
(3) slurry is watered: gearbox is operated by tape handler and driven by quill shaft slush pump, and the mud in slurry filter is watered on seedling dish by efferent duct by slush pump.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410730400.8A CN104429200B (en) | 2014-12-05 | 2014-12-05 | A kind of Oryza sativa L. sposh seedling cultivation machine using crank and rocker mechanism and using method thereof |
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CN201410730400.8A CN104429200B (en) | 2014-12-05 | 2014-12-05 | A kind of Oryza sativa L. sposh seedling cultivation machine using crank and rocker mechanism and using method thereof |
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CN104429200A true CN104429200A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
CN104429200B CN104429200B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105532303A (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2016-05-04 | 福建农林大学 | Eccentric adjustable rice seedling bed slurry preparation mechanism |
CN106165627A (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2016-11-30 | 福建农林大学 | Utilize paddy field pulper and the pulping process of crank and rocker mechanism arc exciting |
CN106212093A (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2016-12-14 | 福建农林大学 | A kind of paddy field pulper using oscillating guidebar mechanism arc exciting and using method |
CN106234071A (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2016-12-21 | 福建农林大学 | Utilize paddy field pulper and the pulping process of crank and translating guide-bar mechanism arc exciting |
CN106258595A (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2017-01-04 | 福建农林大学 | A kind of paddy field pulper using parallel-crank mechanism arc exciting and using method |
CN107593341A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-01-19 | 福建农林大学 | Rotation stores paddle rice sposh seedling pulper and its method of work |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US3951306A (en) * | 1973-11-21 | 1976-04-20 | Ernst Arnold E | Planter apparatus |
CN101755525A (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2010-06-30 | 东北农业大学 | Rice seeding disc cultivating seeder |
CN203340698U (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2013-12-18 | 滕建峰 | Rice three-dimensional seedling raising machine |
CN204316964U (en) * | 2014-12-05 | 2015-05-13 | 福建农林大学 | A kind of paddy rice sposh seedling cultivation machine adopting crank and rocker mechanism |
-
2014
- 2014-12-05 CN CN201410730400.8A patent/CN104429200B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3951306A (en) * | 1973-11-21 | 1976-04-20 | Ernst Arnold E | Planter apparatus |
CN101755525A (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2010-06-30 | 东北农业大学 | Rice seeding disc cultivating seeder |
CN203340698U (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2013-12-18 | 滕建峰 | Rice three-dimensional seedling raising machine |
CN204316964U (en) * | 2014-12-05 | 2015-05-13 | 福建农林大学 | A kind of paddy rice sposh seedling cultivation machine adopting crank and rocker mechanism |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105532303A (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2016-05-04 | 福建农林大学 | Eccentric adjustable rice seedling bed slurry preparation mechanism |
CN106165627A (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2016-11-30 | 福建农林大学 | Utilize paddy field pulper and the pulping process of crank and rocker mechanism arc exciting |
CN106212093A (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2016-12-14 | 福建农林大学 | A kind of paddy field pulper using oscillating guidebar mechanism arc exciting and using method |
CN106234071A (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2016-12-21 | 福建农林大学 | Utilize paddy field pulper and the pulping process of crank and translating guide-bar mechanism arc exciting |
CN106258595A (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2017-01-04 | 福建农林大学 | A kind of paddy field pulper using parallel-crank mechanism arc exciting and using method |
CN107593341A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-01-19 | 福建农林大学 | Rotation stores paddle rice sposh seedling pulper and its method of work |
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