CN106234071A - Utilize paddy field pulper and the pulping process of crank and translating guide-bar mechanism arc exciting - Google Patents

Utilize paddy field pulper and the pulping process of crank and translating guide-bar mechanism arc exciting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106234071A
CN106234071A CN201610828302.7A CN201610828302A CN106234071A CN 106234071 A CN106234071 A CN 106234071A CN 201610828302 A CN201610828302 A CN 201610828302A CN 106234071 A CN106234071 A CN 106234071A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
paddy field
crank
electric machine
wheel
bar mechanism
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610828302.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
任金波
张翔
施火结
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Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
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Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University filed Critical Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
Priority to CN201610828302.7A priority Critical patent/CN106234071A/en
Publication of CN106234071A publication Critical patent/CN106234071A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
    • A01G22/20Cereals
    • A01G22/22Rice
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/029Receptacles for seedlings

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)
  • Fertilizing (AREA)
  • Rotary Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of paddy field pulper utilizing crank and translating guide-bar mechanism arc exciting, including frame, it is characterized in that: the front portion of described frame is provided with paddy field wheel, the rear portion of described frame is provided with screen assembly, described paddy field wheel is connected with electric machine assembly, and described screen assembly is connected with electric machine assembly through transmission component;The invention still further relates to a kind of pulping process.Present configuration design is simple, compact and reasonable, utilizes the described paddy field wheel interaction force with earth to drive complete machine to advance, completes preliminary clay crushing simultaneously;Utilize crank and translating guide-bar mechanism to realize screen assembly circular motion, assist broken mud tooth to carry out impacting in its arc active section, shake, scratch and realize secondary clay crushing, realize exciting, coordinate pulping pump to realize high effective slurry preparation simultaneously, when screen assembly contacts with ground and moves, the bigger power dug backward can be produced, thus auxiliary pushing complete machine travels forward, it is easy to it walk in paddy field, it is easy to operation, the most convenient.

Description

Utilize paddy field pulper and the pulping process of crank and translating guide-bar mechanism arc exciting
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of paddy field pulper utilizing crank and translating guide-bar mechanism arc exciting and pulping process.
Background technology
At present, paddy field mud seedling-cultivation technique is widely used in southern each rice terrace district, and this method and technology is simple, cost Low, it is favorably improved quality and the work efficiency of rice transplanting.But operation is various during operation, underaction, efficiency is low, particularly filter mud Slurry, bring a lot of inconvenience to peasant household toward seedling dish waters in the steps such as mud.The pulping pump of existing pulper carries out up and down more Vibration, easily makes machine rear end tilt, and complete machine resistance is big, and oil consumption is high, and work efficiency is relatively low.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved is to provide one and utilizes crank moving leader The paddy field pulper of mechanism's arc exciting and pulping process, not only reasonable in design, and also the most convenient.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme is that one utilizes crank and translating guide-bar mechanism arc The paddy field pulper of exciting, including frame, the front portion of described frame is provided with paddy field wheel, and the rear portion of described frame is provided with screen Assembly, described paddy field wheel is connected with electric machine assembly, and described screen assembly is connected with electric machine assembly through transmission component.
Preferably, described transmission component comprises sprocket wheel link chain mechanism, and described sprocket wheel link chain mechanism comprises drive sprocket, driven Sprocket wheel and chain, described drive sprocket is connected with electric machine assembly, and described driven sprocket is connected with one end of crank, described The other end of crank is connected with one end of connecting rod, and the other end of described connecting rod is connected with screen assembly, sliding on described connecting rod The dynamic connecting rod set coordinated, described connecting rod set is fixing with guide rod to be connected, and described guide rod is sliding with the leader casing being secured transverse in frame Dynamic cooperation, described crank, connecting rod, screen assembly, connecting rod set, guide rod and leader casing form crank and translating guide-bar mechanism.
Preferably, described screen assembly comprises screen bucket, and the bottom of described screen bucket is provided with broken mud tooth, described screen bucket Inner chamber be provided with pulping pump, described pulping pump is external to seedling dish through outlet tube from the top of screen bucket, and described pulping pump is by passing Dynamic driven by quill shaft, described driving snake is connected with electric machine assembly.
Preferably, described broken mud tooth comprises some acanthosomes downwardly extended.
Preferably, described paddy field wheel comprises rotary shaft joining with electric machine assembly, and described rotary shaft is through some radiating spokeses Bar is connected with rotating wheel, and described rotation is serially connected with some blades on wheel, and some described blades radially distribute.
Preferably, described electric machine assembly comprises electromotor, change speed gear box and transmission case.
Preferably, described frame is provided with handrail.
A kind of pulping process, utilizes the paddy field of crank and translating guide-bar mechanism arc exciting including described above any one Pulper, comprises the steps of
(1) driving described electric machine assembly, described paddy field wheel is by driving complete machine to advance in paddy field with the interaction force of earth; The most described screen assembly moves in a circle along with drive mechanism, constantly impacts earth, the most described broken mud tooth Constantly rub with earth, earth is drawn broken;The pulping pump of described screen bucket is driven by driving snake, draws screen bucket Bottom mud, and by outlet tube be sprayed onto outside seedling dish in, above-mentioned motion is carried out the most simultaneously;
(2) for the location that earth is the hardest, control the clutch between described paddy field wheel and electric machine assembly and cut off paddy field wheel Power, control clutch between described driving snake and electric machine assembly simultaneously and cut off the power of driving snake so that be described Screen assembly original place under the effect of drive mechanism carries out circular motion, is constantly rubbed with earth by described broken mud tooth, Earth is drawn broken, until it reaches after predetermined filter pulp standard, restart described paddy field wheel and pulping pump.
Compared with prior art, the method have the advantages that present configuration designs simple, compact and reasonable, institute State before paddy field wheel is arranged in, utilize the described paddy field wheel interaction force with earth to drive complete machine to advance, complete tentatively simultaneously Clay crushing;Utilize crank and translating guide-bar mechanism to realize screen assembly circular motion, in its arc active section, assist broken mud Tooth carries out impacting, shake, scratch and realize secondary clay crushing, it is achieved exciting, coordinates pulping pump to realize high effective slurry preparation, screen simultaneously When assembly contacts with ground and moves, the bigger power dug backward can be produced, thus auxiliary pushing complete machine travels forward, just Walk in paddy field in it, it is easy to operation, the most convenient.
The present invention will be further described in detail with detailed description of the invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the unitary construction schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the organigram of embodiment of the present invention transmission component and screen assembly.
In figure: 1-frame, 2-paddy field wheel, 21-rotary shaft, 22-radiates spoke, and 23-rotates wheel, 24-blade, and 3-screen is total Become, 31-screen bucket, 32-broken mud tooth, 321-acanthosome, 33-pulping pump, 34-outlet tube, 35-driving snake, 4-electric machine assembly, 41-electromotor, 42-change speed gear box, 43-transmission case, 5-transmission component, 51-drive sprocket, 52-driven sprocket, 53-chain, 54- Crank, 55-connecting rod, 56-connecting rod set, 57-guide rod, 58-leader casing, 6-handrail.
Detailed description of the invention
For the features described above of the present invention and advantage can be become apparent, special embodiment below, and coordinate accompanying drawing, make in detail Carefully it is described as follows.
As shown in Figure 1 and 2, a kind of paddy field pulper utilizing crank and translating guide-bar mechanism arc exciting, including frame 1, institute The front portion stating frame 1 is provided with paddy field wheel 2, and the rear portion of described frame 1 is provided with screen assembly 3, described paddy field wheel 2 and group of motors Part 4 is connected, and described screen assembly 3 is connected with electric machine assembly 4 through transmission component 5.
In embodiments of the present invention, described transmission component 5 comprises sprocket wheel link chain mechanism, and described sprocket wheel link chain mechanism comprises master Movable sprocket 51, driven sprocket 52 and chain 53, described drive sprocket 51 is connected with an output shaft of electric machine assembly 4, described Driven sprocket 52 is hinged with one end of crank 54, and the other end of described crank 54 is hinged with one end of connecting rod 55, described company The other end of bar 55 is hinged with screen assembly 3, connecting rod that described connecting rod 55 is slidably matched set 56, described connecting rod set 56 with lead Bar 57 is fixing to be connected, and described guide rod 57 is slidably matched with the leader casing 58 being secured transverse in frame 1, described crank 54, connecting rod 55, screen assembly 3, connecting rod set 56, guide rod 57 and leader casing 58 form crank and translating guide-bar mechanism;Described electric machine assembly 4 drives Dynamic described crank 54 moves in a circle, and described crank 54 drives screen assembly 3 to move in a circle, and does circle at described screen assembly 3 While Zhou Yundong, described relative leader casing 58 linear reciprocating motion of guide rod 57, described connecting rod set 56, guide rod 57 and leader casing 58 make screen assembly 3 be kept upright during circular motion state, it is to avoid screen assembly 3 occurs whipping, topples over, and run Stable, the upper half segmental arc that wherein said screen assembly 3 separates with earth is not active section, and described screen assembly 3 connects with earth The lower half segmental arc touched is active section, during the active section of described screen assembly 3 arcuate movement, assists described broken mud tooth 32, the action of broken earth is accurate, bounces strength greatly, stable, the most convenient;Described electric machine assembly 4 has multiple output Axle is to meet paddy field wheel 2, screen assembly 3 and the power demand of transmission component 5.
In embodiments of the present invention, described screen assembly 3 comprises screen bucket 31, and the top of described screen bucket 31 is provided with ten Font link, described cross link is fixing with the other end of connecting rod 55 to be connected, and the bottom of described screen bucket 31 is provided with Broken mud tooth 32, the inner chamber of described screen bucket 31 is provided with pulping pump 33, described pulping pump 33 through outlet tube 34 from screen bucket 31 Top is external to seedling dish, and described pulping pump 33 is driven by driving snake 35, described driving snake 35 and an output of electric machine assembly 4 Axle is connected, and is provided with clutch between described driving snake 35 and electric machine assembly 4.
In embodiments of the present invention, described broken mud tooth 32 comprises some acanthosomes 321 downwardly extended, some described thorn-likes Body 321 order arrangement from front to back and length are gradually shortened, and are greatly improved the work efficiency of hack.
In embodiments of the present invention, described paddy field wheel 2 comprises the joining rotary shaft of output shaft with electric machine assembly 4 21, it is provided with clutch between described paddy field wheel 2 and electric machine assembly 4, described rotary shaft 21 is through some radiation spokes 22 and rotation Wheel 23 is connected, and described rotation is serially connected with some blades 24 on wheel 23, and some described blades 24 radially distribute, structural strength Greatly, reasonable in design, the most beneficially complete machine advance, the most beneficially clay crushing.
In embodiments of the present invention, described electric machine assembly 4 comprises electromotor 41, change speed gear box 42 and transmission case 43.
In embodiments of the present invention, described frame 1 is provided with handrail 6.
In embodiments of the present invention, a kind of pulping process, utilize crank moving leader including described above any one The paddy field pulper of mechanism's arc exciting, comprises the steps of
(1) driving described electric machine assembly 4, described paddy field wheel 2 is by driving complete machine row in paddy field with the interaction force of earth Enter;The most described screen assembly 3 moves in a circle along with drive mechanism, constantly impacts earth, the most described broken Mud tooth 32 constantly rubs with earth, is drawn by earth broken;The pulping pump 33 of described screen bucket 31 is driven by driving snake 35 Dynamic, draw the bottom mud of screen bucket 31, the bottom of described screen bucket 31 is provided with mud input hole, and will by outlet tube 34 It is sprayed onto in the seedling dish of outside, and above-mentioned motion is carried out the most simultaneously;
(2) for the location that earth is the hardest, control the clutch between described paddy field wheel 2 and electric machine assembly 4 and cut off paddy field The power of wheel 2, controls the clutch between described driving snake 35 and electric machine assembly 4 simultaneously and cuts off the power of driving snake 35, Described screen assembly 3 original place under the effect of drive mechanism is made to carry out circular motion, the continuous and mud by described broken mud tooth 32 Soil rubs, and is drawn by earth broken, until it reaches restart described paddy field wheel 2 and pulping pump 33 after predetermined filter pulp standard.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, and anyone can show that under the enlightenment of the present invention other are each The paddy field pulper utilizing crank and translating guide-bar mechanism arc exciting of the form of kind and pulping process.All according to the present patent application patent Equalization change and the modification that scope is done, all should belong to the covering scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. utilize a paddy field pulper for crank and translating guide-bar mechanism arc exciting, including frame, it is characterised in that: described machine The front portion of frame is provided with paddy field wheel, and the rear portion of described frame is provided with screen assembly, and described paddy field wheel is connected with electric machine assembly, Described screen assembly is connected with electric machine assembly through transmission component.
The paddy field pulper utilizing crank and translating guide-bar mechanism arc exciting the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Described transmission component comprises sprocket wheel link chain mechanism, and described sprocket wheel link chain mechanism comprises drive sprocket, driven sprocket and chain, institute Stating drive sprocket to be connected with electric machine assembly, described driven sprocket is connected with one end of crank, the other end of described crank with One end of connecting rod is connected, and the other end of described connecting rod is connected with screen assembly, the connecting rod set that described connecting rod is slidably matched, Described connecting rod set is fixing with guide rod to be connected, and described guide rod is slidably matched with the leader casing being secured transverse in frame, described crank, Connecting rod, screen assembly, connecting rod set, guide rod and leader casing form crank and translating guide-bar mechanism.
The paddy field pulper utilizing crank and translating guide-bar mechanism arc exciting the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Described screen assembly comprises screen bucket, and the bottom of described screen bucket is provided with broken mud tooth, and the inner chamber of described screen bucket is provided with system Stock pump, described pulping pump is external to seedling dish through outlet tube from the top of screen bucket, and described pulping pump is driven by driving snake, described Driving snake is connected with electric machine assembly.
The paddy field pulper utilizing crank and translating guide-bar mechanism arc exciting the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: Described broken mud tooth comprises some acanthosomes downwardly extended.
The paddy field pulper utilizing crank and translating guide-bar mechanism arc exciting the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Described paddy field wheel comprises rotary shaft joining with electric machine assembly, and described rotary shaft is connected with rotating wheel through some radiation spokes Connecing, described rotation is serially connected with some blades on wheel, and some described blades radially distribute.
The paddy field pulper utilizing crank and translating guide-bar mechanism arc exciting the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Described electric machine assembly comprises electromotor, change speed gear box and transmission case.
The paddy field pulper utilizing crank and translating guide-bar mechanism arc exciting the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: It is provided with handrail in described frame.
8. a pulping process, it is characterised in that any one including as described in claim 1 ~ 7 utilizes crank moving leader The paddy field pulper of mechanism's arc exciting, comprises the steps of
(1) driving described electric machine assembly, described paddy field wheel is by driving complete machine to advance in paddy field with the interaction force of earth; The most described screen assembly moves in a circle along with drive mechanism, constantly impacts earth, the most described broken mud tooth Constantly rub with earth, earth is drawn broken;The pulping pump of described screen bucket is driven by driving snake, draws screen bucket Bottom mud, and by outlet tube be sprayed onto outside seedling dish in, above-mentioned motion is carried out the most simultaneously;
(2) for the location that earth is the hardest, control the clutch between described paddy field wheel and electric machine assembly and cut off paddy field wheel Power, control clutch between described driving snake and electric machine assembly simultaneously and cut off the power of driving snake so that be described Screen assembly original place under the effect of drive mechanism carries out circular motion, is constantly rubbed with earth by described broken mud tooth, Earth is drawn broken, until it reaches after predetermined filter pulp standard, restart described paddy field wheel and pulping pump.
CN201610828302.7A 2016-09-19 2016-09-19 Utilize paddy field pulper and the pulping process of crank and translating guide-bar mechanism arc exciting Pending CN106234071A (en)

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CN201610828302.7A CN106234071A (en) 2016-09-19 2016-09-19 Utilize paddy field pulper and the pulping process of crank and translating guide-bar mechanism arc exciting

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CN201610828302.7A CN106234071A (en) 2016-09-19 2016-09-19 Utilize paddy field pulper and the pulping process of crank and translating guide-bar mechanism arc exciting

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107548952A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-01-09 福建农林大学 Get rid of paddle rice sposh seedling pulper and its method of work

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1546311A (en) * 2003-12-10 2004-11-17 杜如虚 Mechanical controlled pressing machine with two degrees of freedom
CN204014985U (en) * 2014-07-30 2014-12-17 巫山县黛溪老磨坊食品有限公司 Beating type vermicelli machine
CN104350824A (en) * 2014-12-05 2015-02-18 福建农林大学 Rice slime seedling growing machine provided with in-line slider-crank mechanism and use method thereof
CN104396366A (en) * 2014-12-05 2015-03-11 福州良正机械有限公司 Mud rice seedling raising machine based on mini-tiller and application method of mud rice seedling raising machine
CN104396370A (en) * 2014-12-05 2015-03-11 福建农林大学 Rice mud seedling raising machine with single arc cam mechanism and use method thereof
CN104429200A (en) * 2014-12-05 2015-03-25 福建农林大学 Rice slurry seedling cultivating machine adopting crank-and-rocker mechanism and use method of rice slurry seedling cultivating machine
CN206118554U (en) * 2016-09-19 2017-04-26 福建农林大学 Utilize paddy field pulping machine of crank movable guide mechanism arc excitation

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1546311A (en) * 2003-12-10 2004-11-17 杜如虚 Mechanical controlled pressing machine with two degrees of freedom
CN204014985U (en) * 2014-07-30 2014-12-17 巫山县黛溪老磨坊食品有限公司 Beating type vermicelli machine
CN104350824A (en) * 2014-12-05 2015-02-18 福建农林大学 Rice slime seedling growing machine provided with in-line slider-crank mechanism and use method thereof
CN104396366A (en) * 2014-12-05 2015-03-11 福州良正机械有限公司 Mud rice seedling raising machine based on mini-tiller and application method of mud rice seedling raising machine
CN104396370A (en) * 2014-12-05 2015-03-11 福建农林大学 Rice mud seedling raising machine with single arc cam mechanism and use method thereof
CN104429200A (en) * 2014-12-05 2015-03-25 福建农林大学 Rice slurry seedling cultivating machine adopting crank-and-rocker mechanism and use method of rice slurry seedling cultivating machine
CN206118554U (en) * 2016-09-19 2017-04-26 福建农林大学 Utilize paddy field pulping machine of crank movable guide mechanism arc excitation

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107548952A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-01-09 福建农林大学 Get rid of paddle rice sposh seedling pulper and its method of work

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Application publication date: 20161221