CN204466534U - Sheep field sheep excrement descaling machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sheep manure cleaning machine for sheep farms. A speed reducer is arranged under the rear part of the frame, a sheep manure conveyor belt is obliquely arranged on the upper part of the frame, and the inclination angle of the conveyor belt is 30 degrees, and the sheep manure is arranged at the front end of the frame. To clean the collecting roller, brush hairs are evenly distributed on the axial roller surface of the collecting roller, and a bucket is arranged under the collecting roller. The rear end of the bucket is connected with the front end of the sheep manure conveyor belt. The sliding gear is set, and the sliding gear meshes with the power input gear of the transmission. The power output shaft of the transmission drives the sheep manure conveyor belt and the sheep manure cleaning and collecting roller through the pulley respectively. Sliding on the rod is fitted with a sliding sleeve, the back of the sliding sleeve is provided with a shift lever, the front of the sliding sleeve is provided with a shift fork, the shift fork moves the sliding gear to slide horizontally, and the other end of the driving shaft of the sheep manure conveyor belt is equipped with a handle. A collection bucket is arranged at the end, and the upper end of the sheep manure conveyor belt is located above the collection bucket.

Description

Sheep manure cleaning machine

technical field

The utility model relates to a sheep manure cleaning machine for sheep farms.

Background technique

At present, the excrement cleaning method of large sheep farms basically adopts manual cleaning, which has low efficiency, unsatisfactory cleaning effect, low recovery rate of sheep manure, and great waste of resources. Domestic research and development of large-scale sheep pen manure cleaning machines is still in a blank stage. Domestically, some chicken house and cow house cleaning machines have been developed, most of which use scraper cleaning methods. Domestic sheep farm cleaning methods also use combined scrapers to remove sheep manure. Clean up to the middle ground, but in the end sheep manure is still cleaned and transported manually.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sheep manure cleaning machine for sheep farms, which uses machinery instead of manual cleaning of sheep manure, which not only has high work efficiency, but also saves time and effort and reduces the labor intensity of workers.

The purpose of this utility model is achieved in this way. A sheep manure cleaning machine for sheep farms includes a frame equipped with walking wheels. The inclination angle of the belt is 30 degrees. The front end of the frame is equipped with sheep manure cleaning and collecting rollers. Brushes are evenly distributed on the axial roller surface of the collecting rollers. A bucket is arranged under the collecting rollers. The front end is connected, and the wheel shaft of the traveling wheel at the rear of the frame is provided with a slip gear, which meshes with the power input gear of the transmission, and the power output shaft of the transmission drives the sheep manure conveyor belt and the sheep manure cleaning and collecting roller respectively through the pulley To rotate, the rear end of the transmission is provided with a guide rod horizontally, the guide rod is slid to fit the sliding sleeve, the shift rod is arranged on the back of the sliding sleeve, and the shift fork is arranged in front of the sliding sleeve, the shift fork moves the sliding gear to slide horizontally, The other end of the drive shaft of the conveyor belt is equipped with a handle, the rear end of the frame is provided with a collection bucket, and the upper end of the sheep manure conveyor belt is located above the collection bucket.

When the utility model works, the whole machine is pushed forward according to the designated route to start working. When the wheels are running, the power is transmitted from the wheels, and the sheep manure particles are moved to the bucket and the conveyor belt through the collection roller, and the manure is sent to the collection bucket through the conveyor belt; when it is not working, the power is cut off by the fork device enter. The utility model does not require extra power and is flexible in movement, and can be operated by a single person. The sheep manure can be collected while moving, and the collected sheep manure can be used as fertilizer for crop fields or as raw material for fermentation tanks.

At present, domestic research on manure cleaners basically focuses on the improvement of purely mechanical aspects such as the stability of the operation process of the manure cleaner, the cleanliness of manure cleaning, and the service life of the mechanism. For example, the Shanghai Agricultural Machinery Research Institute has designed a manure cleaner with a hook-shaped chain traction mechanism. The phenomenon of process cleanliness decline and unstable operation has been discussed about the adjustable manure cleaner. Foreign countries such as Europe and the United States generally adopt highly automated manure cleaning processes due to their high labor costs, including: water flushing process, manure leaking process, scraper process, and robot manure cleaning process. The domestic manure removal process is still in the stage of manual manure removal and the combination of manual and mechanical manure removal, such as manual manure removal process, forklift manure removal process, etc.

To sum up, as far as the current research status of manure cleaners at home and abroad is concerned, all research institutions are basically committed to the improvement of purely mechanical aspects such as the stability of the operation process of the manure cleaner, the cleanliness of manure cleaning, and the research on the service life of the mechanism. All do not relate to the concept of self-propelled manure cleaning, and the design of the utility model is a blank in the research of manure cleaning machines at home and abroad at present, and this design has good development and application prospects.

Description of drawings

The utility model will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is the main view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the front structural schematic diagram of the transmission mechanism of the present utility model;

Fig. 3 is a top view of the transmission mechanism of the present invention.

Detailed ways

A sheep manure cleaning machine for sheep farms, as shown in Figures 1, 2 and 3, comprises a frame 3 equipped with traveling wheels and universal wheels 8, and a handrail 1 is installed at the rear end of the frame 3. The lower part of the frame 3 rear portion is provided with a speed reducer 12, and the upper part of the frame 3 is inclined to be provided with a sheep manure conveyer belt 11, and the inclination angle of the conveyer belt 11 is 30 degrees.

The front end of the frame 3 is provided with a sheep manure cleaning and collecting roller 6, and brush hairs 5 or scrapers are evenly distributed on the axial roller surface of the collecting roller, and a bucket 7 is arranged below the collecting roller 6, and the rear end of the bucket 7 is connected to the sheep. The front ends of the excrement conveyor belts 11 are connected, and top covers 4 are arranged at intervals on the top surface of the conveyor belts 11 . The wheel shaft 9 of the traveling wheel at the rear of the frame 3 is provided with a slip gear, which meshes with the power input gear of the transmission 12, and the power output shaft of the transmission drives the sheep manure conveyor belt 11 and the sheep manure cleaning and collecting roller respectively through the belt pulley. 6 turn.

The rear end of the speed changer is provided with a guide rod horizontally, and the sliding sleeve 15 is slidably fitted on the guide rod. The shift lever 13 is arranged on the back of the sliding sleeve 15, and the shift fork 14 is arranged in front of the slide sleeve. The shift fork 14 moves the sliding gear to slide horizontally. The other end of the sheep manure conveyor belt 11 drive shaft is equipped with a handle 2, the frame 3 rear end is provided with a collection bucket 10, and the sheep manure conveyor belt 11 upper end is located at the top of the collection bucket 10.

When the utility model stops moving, the shifting fork 14 is used to move the sliding gear to slide horizontally to cut off the power input of the reducer 12, and the sheep manure conveyor belt 11 can be driven continuously by turning the handle 2 to complete the work of collecting sheep manure at a fixed position .

Claims (1)

1. A sheep manure cleaning machine for sheep farms, including a frame equipped with walking wheels, a reducer is arranged under the rear of the frame, and it is characterized in that: a sheep manure conveyor belt is installed obliquely on the upper part of the frame, and the inclination angle of the conveyor belt is 30° The front end of the frame is equipped with sheep manure cleaning and collecting rollers, brush hairs are evenly distributed on the axial roller surface of the collecting rollers, and a bucket is arranged under the collecting rollers. The rear end of the bucket is connected with the front end of the sheep manure conveyor belt. The wheel shaft of the walking wheel at the rear of the frame is provided with a slip gear, which meshes with the power input gear of the transmission, and the power output shaft of the transmission drives the sheep manure conveyor belt and the sheep manure cleaning and collecting roller through the pulley respectively. The rear end is provided with a guide rod horizontally. The guide rod is slidably fitted with a sliding sleeve. A shift rod is arranged on the back of the sliding sleeve. A shift fork is arranged in front of the sliding sleeve. The other end is equipped with a handle, the rear end of the frame is provided with a collection bucket, and the upper end of the sheep manure conveyor belt is located above the collection bucket.