CN203120426U - Earthing mechanism applied to agricultural machinery - Google Patents

Earthing mechanism applied to agricultural machinery Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN203120426U
CN203120426U CN 201320115809 CN201320115809U CN203120426U CN 203120426 U CN203120426 U CN 203120426U CN 201320115809 CN201320115809 CN 201320115809 CN 201320115809 U CN201320115809 U CN 201320115809U CN 203120426 U CN203120426 U CN 203120426U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
soil
drive
power transmission
supporting plate
agricultural machinery
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201320115809
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘井正
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN 201320115809 priority Critical patent/CN203120426U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203120426U publication Critical patent/CN203120426U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Abstract

The utility model relates to an earthing mechanism applied to agricultural machinery. The earthing mechanism is characterized by comprising a rack, a soil shifting mechanism, a soil conveying mechanism, a soil discharge mechanism and a power transmission mechanism, wherein the soil shifting mechanism, the soil conveying mechanism and the soil discharge mechanism are arranged in a front and back longitudinal joint manner according to the flow direction of soil; the rack is composed of a rack body, a lower support plate and an inclined support plate; the soil shifting mechanism is supported in the position of a front end inlet of the lower support plate; the soil conveying mechanism is horizontally supported above the inclined support plate; the soil discharge mechanism is supported below a rear end outlet of the soil conveying mechanism; the soil discharge direction is longitudinal; and the soil discharge position is on one side or two sides of the rack. The earthing mechanism advances along the seeding direction under the driving of an external traction mechanism, the soil on the ground is shoveled and shifted to the rear end of the lower support plate by the lower support plate and the soil shifting mechanism, the soil is lifted up by the soil conveying mechanism and is poured on the soil discharge mechanism, and the soil is further covered on seeding positions by the soil discharge mechanism. The earthing mechanism can automatically accomplish the earthing working and has the advantages of convenience in operation; and in addition, the labor is saved, and the uniformity in earthing is improved.

Description

A kind of for the casing mechanism on the agricultural machinery
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural seeding machine tool field, and is particularly a kind of for the casing mechanism on the agricultural machinery.
Background technology
At present, the large-scale agricultural machinery widespread usage is in the modernized agricultural production.The characteristics of this kind agricultural machinery are: multi-functional machine, can finish plough, multiple work such as sowing.But do not have the earthing function.To after planting carrying out earthing, particularly carry out the crops of film mulching plant.At present, still adopt manual type to carry out earthing.The shortcoming of this kind earthing mode is: inefficiency, labour intensity are big, and can not guarantee the uniformity of earthing.
Summary of the invention
The utility model for solve the technical problem that exists in the known technology provide a kind of easy to operate, increase work efficiency, save labour, earthing and be used for casing mechanism on the agricultural machinery uniformly.
The technical scheme that the utility model is taked for the technical problem that exists in the solution known technology is:
A kind of for the casing mechanism on the agricultural machinery, it is characterized in that: comprise frame, group native mechanism, Soil shifting machine structure, unearthed mechanism and the power transmission mechanism that group native mechanism, Soil shifting machine structure are connected with extraneous haulage gear; Described group of native mechanism, Soil shifting machine structure and unearthed mechanism arrange according to vertically being connected before and after the flow direction of soil, described frame by support body, be supported on the support body bottom plate and tiltedly supporting plate constitute, the lower end of described oblique supporting plate is pressed on the bottom plate near on the position of rear end; Described group of native mechanism supports is on the front end entrance location of bottom plate, the parallel oblique supporting plate top that is supported on of described Soil shifting machine structure, described unearthed mechanism is supported on the below of Soil shifting machine structure back outlet, and its unearthed direction is vertically, and unearthed position is positioned at the one or both sides of frame.
The technical scheme that the utility model can also be taked is:
The described group of native mechanism is made of soil moving shaft and a plurality of scraper plates of being distributed on the soil moving shaft, and described scraper plate turns to and leaves the gap during the approximated position of bottom plate and between the bottom plate.
Described inclination setting.
Described Soil shifting machine structure comprises along lateral rotation and is supported on upper end power transmission shaft and lower end power transmission shaft on the frame, be fixed with first drive and second drive respectively at the two ends of upper end power transmission shaft, be fixed with the 3rd drive and the 4th drive respectively at the two ends of lower end power transmission shaft, first drive is connected by first driving-chain with the 3rd drive, second drive is connected by second driving-chain with the 4th drive, is connected with a plurality of pushing plates between first driving-chain and second driving-chain; Leave the gap between described pushing plate and the oblique supporting plate.
Described unearthed mechanism comprises the guiding supporting plate that lateral inclination arranges, and described guiding supporting plate is made of the flap of base plate and both sides; Upper end and the frame of described guiding supporting plate are rotationally connected, and also are provided with adjustable syndeton in the position near guiding supporting plate stage casing; Described adjustable syndeton by respectively with the both sides flap be rotationally connected about two gripper shoes, connect the connecting rod of two gripper shoes and the screw rod that is vertically fixed on the connecting rod constitutes, described screw rod is connected by nut and frame.
The top of described guiding supporting plate is provided with dustproof baffle plate.
Described power transmission mechanism comprises the total power transmission shaft that is supported on the support body, be installed in the 5th drive and the 6th drive on total power transmission shaft, be installed in the 7th drive and the 8th drive that is installed on the soil moving shaft on the power transmission shaft of upper end, described the 5th drive is connected by the 3rd driving-chain with the 7th drive, and described the 6th drive is connected by the 4th driving-chain with the 8th drive.
Advantage and the good effect that the utlity model has are:
Under extraneous haulage gear drove, this casing mechanism moved ahead along the sowing direction, in the process of moving ahead, under bottom plate and group native mechanism acting in conjunction, ground mamoty was pushed the rear end of bottom plate; The Soil shifting machine structure is carried along oblique supporting plate soil on gradually subsequently, and when submitting the top, the regolith is poured over the mechanism of being unearthed; Unearthed mechanism covers soil on the sowing position then.This casing mechanism can be finished earthing work voluntarily in the drive of haulage gear, has easy to operate advantage, and it has saved labour and the uniformity that has improved earthing greatly than existing artificial earthing mode.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is that the A of Fig. 1 is to structural representation;
Fig. 3 is that the B of Fig. 1 is to structural representation;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of Fig. 1 mid frame.
Among the figure: 1, frame; 1-1, support body; 1-2, bottom plate; 1-3, oblique supporting plate; 2, dial native mechanism; 2-1, soil moving shaft; 2-2, scraper plate; 3, Soil shifting machine structure; 3-1, upper end power transmission shaft; 3-2, lower end power transmission shaft; 3-3, first drive; 3-4, second drive; 3-5, the 3rd drive; 3-6, the 4th drive; 3-7, first driving-chain; 3-8, second driving-chain; 3-9, pushing plate; 4, unearthed mechanism; 4-1, guiding supporting plate; 4-1-1, base plate; 4-1-2, flap; 4-2, left gripper shoe; 4-3, right gripper shoe; 4-4, connecting rod; 4-5, screw rod; 4-6, nut; 4-7, dustproof baffle plate; 5, power transmission mechanism; 5-1, total power transmission shaft; 5-2, the 5th drive; 5-3, the 6th drive; 5-4, the 7th drive; 5-5, the 8th drive; 5-6, the 3rd driving-chain; 5-7, the 4th driving-chain.
Embodiment
For further understanding summary of the invention of the present utility model, characteristics and effect, exemplify following examples now, and conjunction with figs. is described in detail as follows:
See also Fig. 1-4, a kind of for the casing mechanism on the agricultural machinery, comprise frame 1, group native mechanism 2, Soil shifting machine structure 3, unearthed mechanism 4 and the power transmission mechanism 5 that group native mechanism, Soil shifting machine structure are connected with extraneous haulage gear.Described group of native mechanism, Soil shifting machine structure and unearthed mechanism arrange according to vertically being connected before and after the flow direction of soil.Described frame by support body 1-1, be supported on the support body bottom plate 1-2 and tiltedly supporting plate 1-3 constitute.The lower end of described oblique supporting plate is pressed on the bottom plate near on the position of rear end.Described group of native mechanism supports is on the front end entrance location of bottom plate.The parallel oblique supporting plate top that is supported on of described Soil shifting machine structure.Described unearthed mechanism is supported on the below of Soil shifting machine structure back outlet, and its unearthed direction is vertically, and unearthed position is positioned at the one or both sides of frame.Concrete, unearthed mechanism can design according to user's actual needs, can make the one-sided soil structure that goes out, and also can make bilateral and go out soil structure.
In the technique scheme, the effect of described group of native mechanism is that shovel is gone into to smash to the soil of bottom plate front end, assists the back-end location that is pushed to bottom plate simultaneously, for upwards sending soil ready in follow-up.The native mechanism of this group specifically can adopt following structure: be made of soil moving shaft 2-1 and a plurality of scraper plate 2-2 that are distributed on the soil moving shaft.Described scraper plate turns to and leaves the gap during the approximated position of bottom plate and between the bottom plate.Concrete, scraper plate distributes along the axial and circumferencial direction of soil moving shaft.The further preferred angled setting of above-mentioned scraper plate, namely the axis of scraper plate and soil moving shaft is certain included angle.Adopt this to be obliquely installed structure and make scraper plate act on shovel gradually along its width to go into to the soil of bottom plate front end, thereby prolonged the pushing time on the one hand, make thinner more even that the regolith smashes on the other hand.
In the technique scheme, the effect of described Soil shifting machine structure is that the soil that will be pushed to the bottom plate rear end promotes, and is sent to the mechanism of being unearthed then.This Soil shifting machine structure specifically can adopt following structure: comprise along lateral rotation being supported on upper end power transmission shaft 3-1 and lower end power transmission shaft 3-2 on the frame, be fixed with the first drive 3-3 and the second drive 3-4 at the two ends of upper end power transmission shaft respectively, be fixed with the 3rd drive 3-5 and the 4th drive 3-6 at the two ends of lower end power transmission shaft respectively.First drive is connected by the first driving-chain 3-7 with the 3rd drive, and second drive is connected by the second driving-chain 3-8 with the 4th drive, is connected with a plurality of pushing plate 3-9 between first driving-chain and second driving-chain.Leave the gap between described pushing plate and the oblique supporting plate.Concrete, when a certain pushing plate turns to lowest positions when oppositely moving upward, can hold synchronously on some soil and move, along with two driving-chains turn round continuously, be pushed on the continuous delivery of the regolith of bottom plate rear end and move, thereby realized transporting of soil.
In the technique scheme, the effect of described unearthed mechanism is that the top, position is sowed in native continuous the covering that the Soil shifting machine structure transports, and realizes final earthing.This casing mechanism specifically can adopt following technical scheme: comprise the guiding supporting plate 4-1 that lateral inclination arranges.Described guiding supporting plate is made of the flap 4-1-2 of base plate 4-1-1 and both sides.Upper end and the frame of described guiding supporting plate are rotationally connected.Also be provided with adjustable syndeton in the position near guiding supporting plate stage casing.Described adjustable syndeton is by the left gripper shoe 4-2 and the right gripper shoe 4-3 that are rotationally connected with the both sides flap respectively, connects the connecting rod 4-4 of two gripper shoes and the screw rod 4-5 that is vertically fixed on the connecting rod constitutes, and described screw rod is connected by nut 4-6 and frame.Adopt above-mentioned casing mechanism, by adjusting nut screw rod is moved up and down, can change the angle of inclination of guiding supporting plate, to satisfy different operating positions.The top of above-mentioned guiding supporting plate further is provided with dustproof baffle plate 4-7.Concrete, the front end of the baffle plate that prevents dust can be fixed on the support body of frame, after the dustproof baffle plate bending, its rear end part is inserted into the outside of the rear end upper overturning of above-mentioned guiding supporting plate.Should dustproof baffle plate have avoided soil to drop into when being unearthed mechanism from the Soil shifting machine structure, upwards flown upward.
In the technique scheme, the effect of described power transmission mechanism is: exterior power is transferred to dials native mechanism and Soil shifting machine structure, to drive two mechanical operation, finish and dial figure and send the geotechnique to do.This power transmission mechanism specifically can adopt following technical scheme: comprise the total power transmission shaft 5-1 that is supported on the support body, be installed in the 5th drive 5-2 and the 6th drive 5-3 on total power transmission shaft, be installed in the 7th drive 5-4 on the power transmission shaft of upper end and be installed in the 8th drive 5-5 on the soil moving shaft.Described the 5th drive is connected by the 3rd driving-chain 5-6 with the 7th drive, and described the 6th drive is connected by the 4th driving-chain 5-7 with the 8th drive.Above-mentioned drive can adopt sprocket wheel, synchronous pulley etc., the corresponding employing chain of driving-chain, synchronous band etc.When reality was used, the driving mechanism in the extraneous haulage gear transmitted power to above-mentioned total power transmission shaft, and total power transmission shaft drives the upper end power transmission shaft then and soil moving shaft rotates, thereby had realized the running of Soil shifting machine structure and group native mechanism.
In a word, this casing mechanism by dialling the linking running of native mechanism, Soil shifting machine structure and unearthed mechanism, has successfully been finished earthing work after planting under the drive of extraneous haulage gear.

Claims (7)

1. a casing mechanism that is used on the agricultural machinery is characterized in that: comprise frame, group native mechanism, Soil shifting machine structure, unearthed mechanism and the power transmission mechanism that group native mechanism, Soil shifting machine structure are connected with extraneous haulage gear; Described group of native mechanism, Soil shifting machine structure and unearthed mechanism arrange according to vertically being connected before and after the flow direction of soil, described frame by support body, be supported on the support body bottom plate and tiltedly supporting plate constitute, the lower end of described oblique supporting plate is pressed on the bottom plate near on the position of rear end; Described group of native mechanism supports is on the front end entrance location of bottom plate, the parallel oblique supporting plate top that is supported on of described Soil shifting machine structure, described unearthed mechanism is supported on the below of Soil shifting machine structure back outlet, and its unearthed direction is vertically, and unearthed position is positioned at the one or both sides of frame.
2. according to claim 1 for the casing mechanism on the agricultural machinery, it is characterized in that: the described group of native mechanism is made of soil moving shaft and a plurality of scraper plates of being distributed on the soil moving shaft, and described scraper plate turns to and leaves the gap during the approximated position of bottom plate and between the bottom plate.
3. according to claim 2 for the casing mechanism on the agricultural machinery, it is characterized in that: described inclination setting.
4. according to claim 1 for the casing mechanism on the agricultural machinery, it is characterized in that: described Soil shifting machine structure comprises along lateral rotation and is supported on upper end power transmission shaft and lower end power transmission shaft on the frame, be fixed with first drive and second drive respectively at the two ends of upper end power transmission shaft, be fixed with the 3rd drive and the 4th drive respectively at the two ends of lower end power transmission shaft, first drive is connected by first driving-chain with the 3rd drive, second drive is connected by second driving-chain with the 4th drive, is connected with a plurality of pushing plates between first driving-chain and second driving-chain; Leave the gap between described pushing plate and the oblique supporting plate.
5. according to claim 1 for the casing mechanism on the agricultural machinery, it is characterized in that: described unearthed mechanism comprises the guiding supporting plate that lateral inclination arranges, and described guiding supporting plate is made of the flap of base plate and both sides; Upper end and the frame of described guiding supporting plate are rotationally connected, and also are provided with adjustable syndeton in the position near guiding supporting plate stage casing; Described adjustable syndeton by respectively with the both sides flap be rotationally connected about two gripper shoes, connect the connecting rod of two gripper shoes and the screw rod that is vertically fixed on the connecting rod constitutes, described screw rod is connected by nut and frame.
6. according to claim 5 for the casing mechanism on the agricultural machinery, it is characterized in that: the top of described guiding supporting plate is provided with dustproof baffle plate.
7. according to claim 1 for the casing mechanism on the agricultural machinery, it is characterized in that: described power transmission mechanism comprises the total power transmission shaft that is supported on the support body, be installed in the 5th drive and the 6th drive on total power transmission shaft, be installed in the 7th drive and the 8th drive that is installed on the soil moving shaft on the power transmission shaft of upper end; Described the 5th drive is connected by the 3rd driving-chain with the 7th drive, and described the 6th drive is connected by the 4th driving-chain with the 8th drive.
CN 201320115809 2013-03-14 2013-03-14 Earthing mechanism applied to agricultural machinery Expired - Fee Related CN203120426U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320115809 CN203120426U (en) 2013-03-14 2013-03-14 Earthing mechanism applied to agricultural machinery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320115809 CN203120426U (en) 2013-03-14 2013-03-14 Earthing mechanism applied to agricultural machinery

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203120426U true CN203120426U (en) 2013-08-14

Family

ID=48928475

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201320115809 Expired - Fee Related CN203120426U (en) 2013-03-14 2013-03-14 Earthing mechanism applied to agricultural machinery

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203120426U (en)

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104137680A (en) * 2014-07-03 2014-11-12 北京大学 Chain cistanche planter
CN107950129A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-04-24 周爽 Sow interval adjustable seeder
CN108055900A (en) * 2017-12-10 2018-05-22 周爽 Multifunctional seed drill
CN108076740A (en) * 2017-12-10 2018-05-29 周爽 Agricultural tilling implanted device
CN108076749A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-05-29 周爽 Implanted device with spacing regulatory function
CN108093773A (en) * 2017-12-10 2018-06-01 周爽 Implanted device
CN108093754A (en) * 2017-12-10 2018-06-01 周爽 Automatic sowing equipment
CN108142041A (en) * 2017-12-10 2018-06-12 周爽 Seeding plough
CN108156903A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-06-15 周爽 Integral-type planting machine
CN108156897A (en) * 2017-12-10 2018-06-15 周爽 Agricultural seeder machinery equipment
CN108184383A (en) * 2017-12-10 2018-06-22 周爽 Full-automatic planter tool equipment
CN108235842A (en) * 2017-12-10 2018-07-03 周爽 Slave mode automatic sowing equipment
CN108235841A (en) * 2017-12-10 2018-07-03 周爽 It digs pit and sows earthing integral type planting machine
CN108243673A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-07-06 周爽 Combined agricultural seeder
CN108243670A (en) * 2017-12-10 2018-07-06 周爽 agricultural seeding machine
CN108243671A (en) * 2017-12-10 2018-07-06 周爽 Slave mode seeding plough
CN110121956A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-08-16 河南科技大学 A kind of seed planting unit

Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104137680A (en) * 2014-07-03 2014-11-12 北京大学 Chain cistanche planter
CN104137680B (en) * 2014-07-03 2015-12-02 北京大学 A kind of chain-type saline cistanche planter
CN108142041A (en) * 2017-12-10 2018-06-12 周爽 Seeding plough
CN108235842A (en) * 2017-12-10 2018-07-03 周爽 Slave mode automatic sowing equipment
CN108076740A (en) * 2017-12-10 2018-05-29 周爽 Agricultural tilling implanted device
CN108243671A (en) * 2017-12-10 2018-07-06 周爽 Slave mode seeding plough
CN108093773A (en) * 2017-12-10 2018-06-01 周爽 Implanted device
CN108093754A (en) * 2017-12-10 2018-06-01 周爽 Automatic sowing equipment
CN108243670A (en) * 2017-12-10 2018-07-06 周爽 agricultural seeding machine
CN108235841A (en) * 2017-12-10 2018-07-03 周爽 It digs pit and sows earthing integral type planting machine
CN108156897A (en) * 2017-12-10 2018-06-15 周爽 Agricultural seeder machinery equipment
CN108184383A (en) * 2017-12-10 2018-06-22 周爽 Full-automatic planter tool equipment
CN108055900A (en) * 2017-12-10 2018-05-22 周爽 Multifunctional seed drill
CN108156903A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-06-15 周爽 Integral-type planting machine
CN108243673A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-07-06 周爽 Combined agricultural seeder
CN107950129A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-04-24 周爽 Sow interval adjustable seeder
CN108076749A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-05-29 周爽 Implanted device with spacing regulatory function
CN110121956A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-08-16 河南科技大学 A kind of seed planting unit

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN203120426U (en) Earthing mechanism applied to agricultural machinery
CN201328338Y (en) Puer tea fermenting turning device
CN104350824B (en) The Oryza sativa L. sposh seedling cultivation machine of a kind of band centric slider-crank mechanism and using method thereof
CN208863121U (en) A kind of agricultural rooter easy to use
CN104396621A (en) Rice mud seedling raising machine using eccentric wheel mechanism and use method thereof
CN203289890U (en) Self-propelled potato harvester
CN104429200A (en) Rice slurry seedling cultivating machine adopting crank-and-rocker mechanism and use method of rice slurry seedling cultivating machine
CN201467669U (en) Potato ridging and film mulching seeder
CN109892046B (en) Vibrating compacting pinna laminating type paddy field ridger
CN103918396B (en) Seedling fruit laying device and the harvester for peanut with this seedling fruit laying device
CN102326477B (en) Portable furrowing, topdressing, pressing and soil covering integral machine for cornfield
CN203206730U (en) Peanut digging swather
CN104396370A (en) Rice mud seedling raising machine with single arc cam mechanism and use method thereof
CN108901210B (en) Rice terrace is with device of ridging
CN102612919B (en) One-row sandy soil peanut harvester
CN203735038U (en) Seeding device
CN2528196Y (en) Seeding machine with ridging and film covering
CN207185168U (en) A kind of garlic planter
CN204316960U (en) A kind of paddy rice sposh seedling cultivation machine with centric slider-crank mechanism
CN203152010U (en) Small-scale potato harvester
CN201163880Y (en) Rice transplanter
CN203896735U (en) Seedling/fruit laying device and peanut harvesting machine with seedling/fruit laying device
CN104855003A (en) Fixed-distance seeding machine for saline-alkali soil
CN202551682U (en) Single-row sandy soil peanut harvester
CN213638842U (en) Double-row grooving machine for Chinese yam directional groove planting

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130814

Termination date: 20140314