CN204074520U - A kind of garbage sorting device - Google Patents
A kind of garbage sorting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204074520U CN204074520U CN201420359101.3U CN201420359101U CN204074520U CN 204074520 U CN204074520 U CN 204074520U CN 201420359101 U CN201420359101 U CN 201420359101U CN 204074520 U CN204074520 U CN 204074520U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rotary screen
- collection bucket
- broken bag
- bag
- breaking machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000012958 reprocessing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005247 gettering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of garbage sorting device, comprise the storaging bucket connected successively, upper material conveyer, bag-breaking machine and separator, described separator comprises equipment for separating liquid from solid and sorting separator, equipment for separating liquid from solid comprises Separation of Solid and Liquid motor, driving gear set, rotary screen and liquid collection bucket, Separation of Solid and Liquid motor is around rotary screen axial-rotation state through driving gear set driving drum sieve, rotary screen inwall is provided with the spiral guiding plate being extended to end by rotary screen head end above together, liquid collection bucket respective rollers sieve is arranged at below rotary screen, described Winnowing separator comprises heavy collection bucket, lightweight collection bucket and sorting blower fan, heavy collection bucket to be arranged at below rotary screen end the sieve end in collection cylinder and to send rubbish state, and the air supply direction of the corresponding sorting blower fan of lightweight collection bucket arranges the sieve end in collection cylinder and sends in rubbish and blow by sorting blower fan the light refuse state selected.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of refuse disposal installation, is a kind of garbage sorting device specifically.
Background technology
Along with the raising day by day of living standards of the people, the amount of house refuse is increasing, and the process of traditional China house refuse is landfill and burning, and both environmental pollutions are all comparatively large, progressively replaced by separate waste collection, utilization, reprocessing.And existing separate waste collection, utilization, reprocessing mostly adopt mechanical bond artificial separation, mechanical sorting exists the rubbish that can not sub-elect needs artificial sorting again, lost labor, and the efficiency of separation is low, precision is low, and human contact's refuse classification occasion, larger on personnel health's impact.
Summary of the invention
Waste time and energy for refuse classification in prior art, efficiency is low, precision is low, and the deficiency of point selection operation safe and sanitary difference, it is simple that the utility model provides a kind of structure, need not manpower intervention, automaticity is high, and sorting efficiency is high, precision is high, the garbage sorting device of safe and sanitary.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of garbage sorting device, comprise the storaging bucket connected successively, upper material conveyer, bag-breaking machine and separator, it is characterized in that described separator comprises equipment for separating liquid from solid and sorting separator, equipment for separating liquid from solid comprises Separation of Solid and Liquid motor, driving gear set, rotary screen and liquid collection bucket, Separation of Solid and Liquid motor is around rotary screen axial-rotation state through driving gear set driving drum sieve, rotary screen inwall is provided with the spiral guiding plate being extended to end by rotary screen head end above together, liquid collection bucket respective rollers sieve is arranged at below rotary screen, described Winnowing separator comprises heavy collection bucket, lightweight collection bucket and sorting blower fan, it is that collection cylinder sieve end sends rubbish state that heavy collection bucket is arranged at below rotary screen end, lightweight collection bucket and sorting blower fan are arranged between rotary screen end and heavy collection bucket, the air supply direction of sorting blower fan falls into the direction of heavy collection bucket perpendicular to rubbish, the air supply direction of the corresponding sorting blower fan of lightweight collection bucket arranges the sieve end in collection cylinder and sends in rubbish and blow by sorting blower fan the light refuse state selected.
Further, described upper material conveyer is the feeding conveyer belt be obliquely installed, and feeding conveyer belt is evenly provided with multiple transfer hopper towards throughput direction along its throughput direction.
Further, described bag-breaking machine comprises broken bag delivery chute, broken bag motor and broken bag roller, broken bag motor-driven broken bag roller, broken bag roller is parallel to broken bag delivery chute and is arranged in rotation status above broken bag delivery chute, and broken bag roller is provided with multiple respectively perpendicular to the broken bag blade of broken bag roller and broken bag delivery chute.
Further, described broken bag roller is cylindric, and the broken bag blade on broken bag roller on adjacent column bus is interlaced.
Further, described rotary screen is bound round by many sieve bar intervals and connects cylindrically, and driving gear set comprises the travelling gear of drive link and more than two, and the travelling gear cross-under of more than two is rotate engagement with rotary screen many hoop bars on drive link.
Further, pulverizer is connect under described heavy collection bucket.
Further, methane-generating pit is connect under described liquid collection bucket.
Further, the explosive detection warning device of corresponding storaging bucket or upper material conveyer or bag-breaking machine or separator setting is also comprised.
Further, the powerful electromagnetic tramp iron separator of corresponding storaging bucket or upper material conveyer or bag-breaking machine or separator setting is also comprised.
Again further, be provided with above described bag-breaking machine towards with its in the bag-breaking machine track that magnifies of broken bag delivery chute opening, bag-breaking machine is slidably connected to below bag-breaking machine track in along the reciprocal state of bag-breaking machine track elasticity.
Adopt technique scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, adopt feeding conveyer belt to tilt to arrange from the bottom to top, carry packed feeding garbage by the transfer hopper on it, material loading is convenient, need not artificial loading;
2, broken bag motor-driven broken bag roller rotates, and carry out bale broken by broken bag blade on broken bag roller to the rubbish bag delivered to by feeding conveyer belt on broken bag delivery chute, the broken bag cutter in direction of rotation staggers successively and can improve bale broken efficiency further; Time in the refuse bag that broken bag delivery chute is carried containing hard metal or rock etc., bag-breaking machine is pushed against by hard metal or rock and slides towards opening direction along bag-breaking machine track, and bag-breaking machine resets along bag-breaking machine track elasticity after hard metal or rock transfer out, avoid hard metal or rock to the damage of bag-breaking machine broken bag blade thus, extend bag-breaking machine service life;
3, rotary screen integral-rotation is driven by the sieve bar of the gear drive rotary screen of driving gear set, coordinate the spiral guiding plate of rotary screen inwall, the rubbish sent to by broken bag delivery chute can be carried out Separation of Solid and Liquid, liquid refuse by the gap influent collection bucket sieved between bar, and is delivered to methane-generating pit and is carried out subsequent treatment; Solid refuse delivers to separator by spiral guiding plate, after heavy, light refuse deviate from rotary screen, heavy rubbish directly falls in heavy collection bucket, and light refuse is blowed to lightweight collection bucket by sorting blower fan, thus realizes separation that is heavy, light refuse, heavy rubbish pulverizes rear reprocessing by pulverizer, realize the solid-liquid of rubbish thus, heavy and light matter is effectively separated, need not manually operate again, sorting efficiency is high, precision is high, and safety and sanitation;
4, in the explosive detection warning device energy effective monitoring refuse bag that arranges of corresponding single unit system whether containing explosive substance, powerful electromagnetic tramp iron separator can effective gettering metal rubbish, guarantees the security of subsequent classification and reprocessing utilization.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
In figure: feeding conveyer belt 1, transfer hopper 2, broken bag delivery chute 3, broken bag motor 4, broken bag roller 5, broken bag blade 6, rotary screen 7, sieve bar 8, Separation of Solid and Liquid motor 9, drive link 10, gear 11, liquid collection bucket 12, sorting blower fan 13, heavy collection bucket 14, lightweight collection bucket 15, pulverizer 16, spiral guiding plate 17, bag-breaking machine track 18.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail.
Shown in Fig. 1, a kind of garbage sorting device comprises feeding conveyer belt 1, transfer hopper 2, broken bag delivery chute 3, broken bag motor 4, broken bag roller 5, broken bag blade 6, rotary screen 7, Separation of Solid and Liquid motor 9, drive link 10, gear 11, liquid collection bucket 12, sorting blower fan 13, heavy collection bucket 14, lightweight collection bucket 15, pulverizer 16 and spiral guiding plate 17.Upper material conveyer is the feeding conveyer belt 1 be obliquely installed, feeding conveyer belt 1 lower end connects storaging bucket, be provided with explosive detection warning device and powerful electromagnetic tramp iron separator above feeding conveyer belt 1, feeding conveyer belt 1 is evenly provided with multiple transfer hopper 2 towards throughput direction along its throughput direction, feeding conveyer belt 1 upper end connects broken bag delivery chute 3, broken bag delivery chute 3 is provided with a bag-breaking machine track 18 gradually opened along broken bag delivery chute 3 direction and with broken bag delivery chute 3 opening, broken bag motor 4 is mounted on bag-breaking machine track 18, broken bag motor 4 transmission broken bag roller 5, broken bag roller 5 is parallel to broken bag delivery chute 3 and is arranged at above broken bag delivery chute in rotation status, broken bag roller 5 is provided with multiple respectively perpendicular to the broken bag blade 6 of broken bag roller and broken bag delivery chute, broken bag roller is cylindric, broken bag blade on broken bag roller on adjacent column bus is interlaced, broken bag roller 5 compresses promotion broken bag motor 4 by conveying hard rubbish in broken bag delivery chute 3 and drives broken bag roller to get out of the way hard rubbish along bag-breaking machine track 18, after hard rubbish passes through, broken bag motor 4 resets along bag-breaking machine track 18, broken bag delivery chute 3 connects rotary screen 7, rotary screen 7 is bound round by many sieve bar 8 intervals and connects cylindrically, Separation of Solid and Liquid motor 9 transmission drive link 10, gear 11 cross-under of more than two is engaged head roll sieve rotation status in being rotated with rotary screen many hoop bars on drive link 10, rotary screen inwall is provided with the spiral guiding plate 17 being extended to end by rotary screen head end above together, and liquid collection bucket 12 respective rollers sieve is arranged at below rotary screen, it is that collection cylinder sieve end sends rubbish state that heavy collection bucket 14 is arranged at below rotary screen end, pulverizer 16 is connect under heavy collection bucket, lightweight collection bucket 15 and sorting blower fan 13 are arranged between rotary screen end and heavy collection bucket, the air supply direction of sorting blower fan falls into the direction of heavy collection bucket perpendicular to rubbish, the air supply direction of the corresponding sorting blower fan of lightweight collection bucket arranges the sieve end in collection cylinder and sends in rubbish and blow by sorting blower fan the light refuse state selected.
Claims (10)
1. a garbage sorting device, comprise the storaging bucket connected successively, upper material conveyer, bag-breaking machine and separator, it is characterized in that: described separator comprises equipment for separating liquid from solid and Winnowing separator, equipment for separating liquid from solid comprises Separation of Solid and Liquid motor, driving gear set, rotary screen and liquid collection bucket, Separation of Solid and Liquid motor is around rotary screen axial-rotation state through driving gear set driving drum sieve, rotary screen inwall is provided with the spiral guiding plate being extended to end by rotary screen head end above together, liquid collection bucket respective rollers sieve is arranged at below rotary screen, described Winnowing separator comprises heavy collection bucket, lightweight collection bucket and sorting blower fan, it is that collection cylinder sieve end sends rubbish state that heavy collection bucket is arranged at below rotary screen end, lightweight collection bucket and sorting blower fan are arranged between rotary screen end and heavy collection bucket, the air supply direction of sorting blower fan falls into the direction of heavy collection bucket perpendicular to rubbish, the air supply direction of the corresponding sorting blower fan of lightweight collection bucket arranges the sieve end in collection cylinder and sends in rubbish and blow by sorting blower fan the light refuse state selected.
2. a kind of garbage sorting device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described upper material conveyer is the feeding conveyer belt be obliquely installed, feeding conveyer belt is evenly provided with multiple transfer hopper towards throughput direction along its throughput direction.
3. a kind of garbage sorting device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described bag-breaking machine comprises broken bag delivery chute, broken bag motor and broken bag roller, broken bag motor-driven broken bag roller, broken bag roller is parallel to broken bag delivery chute and is arranged in rotation status above broken bag delivery chute, and broken bag roller is provided with multiple respectively perpendicular to the broken bag blade of broken bag roller and broken bag delivery chute.
4. a kind of garbage sorting device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described broken bag roller is cylindric, the broken bag blade on broken bag roller on adjacent column bus is interlaced.
5. a kind of garbage sorting device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described rotary screen is bound round by many sieve bar intervals and connects cylindrically, driving gear set comprises the travelling gear of drive link and more than two, and the travelling gear cross-under of more than two is rotate engagement with rotary screen many hoop bars on drive link.
6. a kind of garbage sorting device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: connect pulverizer under described heavy collection bucket.
7. a kind of garbage sorting device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: connect methane-generating pit under described liquid collection bucket.
8. a kind of garbage sorting device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the explosive detection warning device also comprising corresponding storaging bucket or upper material conveyer or bag-breaking machine or separator setting.
9. a kind of garbage sorting device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the powerful electromagnetic tramp iron separator also comprising corresponding storaging bucket or upper material conveyer or bag-breaking machine or separator setting.
10. a kind of garbage sorting device according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterized in that: be provided with above described bag-breaking machine towards with its in the bag-breaking machine track that magnifies of broken bag delivery chute opening, bag-breaking machine is slidably connected to below bag-breaking machine track in along the reciprocal state of bag-breaking machine track elasticity.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420359101.3U CN204074520U (en) | 2014-07-01 | 2014-07-01 | A kind of garbage sorting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201420359101.3U CN204074520U (en) | 2014-07-01 | 2014-07-01 | A kind of garbage sorting device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN204074520U true CN204074520U (en) | 2015-01-07 |
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CN201420359101.3U Expired - Lifetime CN204074520U (en) | 2014-07-01 | 2014-07-01 | A kind of garbage sorting device |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107088514A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-08-25 | 无锡绿麦环保科技有限公司 | Trommelling breaker |
CN107116093A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-09-01 | 无锡绿麦环保科技有限公司 | Classifying treater of living refuse |
CN108531364A (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-09-14 | 苏州爱绿环保科技有限公司 | A kind of method of house refuse production biogas |
CN112827823A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-05-25 | 安徽农业大学 | Sweet-scented osmanthus flavored sunflower seed preparation equipment and preparation method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-07-01 CN CN201420359101.3U patent/CN204074520U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107088514A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-08-25 | 无锡绿麦环保科技有限公司 | Trommelling breaker |
CN107116093A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-09-01 | 无锡绿麦环保科技有限公司 | Classifying treater of living refuse |
CN108531364A (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-09-14 | 苏州爱绿环保科技有限公司 | A kind of method of house refuse production biogas |
CN112827823A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-05-25 | 安徽农业大学 | Sweet-scented osmanthus flavored sunflower seed preparation equipment and preparation method thereof |
CN112827823B (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2022-03-18 | 安徽农业大学 | Sweet-scented osmanthus flavored sunflower seed preparation equipment and preparation method thereof |
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