CN203985067U - Straw decomposing sprayer unit for combine - Google Patents

Straw decomposing sprayer unit for combine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203985067U
CN203985067U CN201420294982.5U CN201420294982U CN203985067U CN 203985067 U CN203985067 U CN 203985067U CN 201420294982 U CN201420294982 U CN 201420294982U CN 203985067 U CN203985067 U CN 203985067U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
flexible pipe
combine
shower nozzle
plunger pump
sprayer unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420294982.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
廖宜涛
廖庆喜
丁幼春
汲文峰
黄海东
舒彩霞
田波平
韦跃培
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Huazhong Agricultural University
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Huazhong Agricultural University
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Filing date
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Application filed by Huazhong Agricultural University filed Critical Huazhong Agricultural University
Priority to CN201420294982.5U priority Critical patent/CN203985067U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203985067U publication Critical patent/CN203985067U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of straw decomposing sprayer unit for combine, comprise chemical tank, plunger pump, the first flexible pipe, establish valvular the second flexible pipe, be provided with the isocon of a plurality of threeways, and be located at the shower nozzle in each threeway, one end of described the second flexible pipe is connected with the medicine outlet of chemical tank, the other end of described the second flexible pipe is connected with the medicine inhaling mouth of plunger pump, one end of described the first flexible pipe is connected with the medicine outlet of plunger pump, and the other end of described the first flexible pipe is connected with the import of isocon.The utility model can directly be installed on existing wheat, paddy rice, rape combined harvester, when combine operation in the lump to stalk carry out fully, uniformly decomposing agent sprays, do not need the independent power supply that is equipped with, sprinkling amount can electrodelessly regulate, by increase and decrease shower nozzle quantity, can adapt to different work fabric width, can distribute and adjust the position of shower nozzle according to the also field of stalk.

Description

Straw decomposing sprayer unit for combine
Technical field
The utility model relates to combine technical field, is specially a kind of straw decomposing sprayer unit for combine.
Background technology
After the land for growing field crops grain and oil crop harvestings such as paddy rice, wheat and rape, the straw decomposition in discarded field is slow and the cycle is long.Not perishable stalk accumulates for a long time delay in soil, can have a negative impact to the physicochemical character of soil microbial activity and soil, affects the plant growth of lower season, and after straw-returning, causes pathogen accumulation in soil; Can cause next batch of crop farming and sowing time simultaneously, the parts such as the trench digging of farm machinery and rotary tillage are wound around and are blocked, thereby affect farm work efficiency and operation effectiveness.
Present stage, common solution was to carry out crop straw burning or chopping and returning.But, crop straw burning contaminated environment, waste resource; Straw-returning is beneficial to the farmland of fostering and apply fertilizer, improves soil structure, be beneficial to second stubble crop growth, be best processing mode, but only adopt physical method to carry out chopping and returning, the decomposition cycle is still very slow, is not suitable for the regional nervous crops for rotation demand of shortening continuous cropping plantation more than a year.
Microbial straw composing agent is comprised of beneficial microbe, can make the organic waste quick compostings such as stalk, make the elements such as organic matter contained in stalk and phosphorus, potassium become the required nutrition of plant growth, and produce a large amount of beneficial microbes, stimulate crop production, improve the soil organic matter, strengthen stress resistance of plant, reduce fertilizer application amount, improving crop quality, is the effective way that solves continuous cropping plantation, realizes the efficient utilization of biomass resource and implement the environmentally friendly Sustainable Development of Modern Agriculture of low energy consumption.
Current Domestic is outer has more deep research to the decomposing agent formula of stalk, stack retting mode and action effect, decomposing agent is sprayed to the main sprayer that adopts and after harvesting or straw chopping and returning, spray separately operation, need the secondary operation of going to the field, efficiency is low, cost is high, the amount of labour is large, has limited applying of this advanced technology.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of simple in structure, efficiency is high and cost is low straw decomposing sprayer unit for combine in order to overcome above-mentioned deficiency.
The utility model comprises chemical tank, plunger pump, the first flexible pipe, establish valvular the second flexible pipe, be provided with the isocon of a plurality of threeways, and be located at the shower nozzle in each threeway, one end of described the second flexible pipe is connected with the medicine outlet of chemical tank, the other end of described the second flexible pipe is connected with the medicine inhaling mouth of plunger pump, one end of described the first flexible pipe is connected with the medicine outlet of plunger pump, and the other end of described the first flexible pipe is connected with the import of isocon.
Further, also comprise and be provided with the U-shaped groove mounting bracket of a plurality of installing holes and the connecting copper pipe that is positioned at installing hole, described shower nozzle is connected with threeway by connecting copper pipe, and described isocon is arranged in U-shaped groove mounting bracket by clip.
Further, also comprise speed regulator and combine storage battery, described speed regulator connects plunger pump and combine storage battery by wire.
Further, also comprise fixed support, described chemical tank is arranged on fixed support.
Described shower nozzle adopts single head shower nozzle and/or multiple nozzle cluster.
The utility model can directly be installed on existing wheat, paddy rice, rape combined harvester, when combine operation in the lump to stalk carry out fully, uniformly decomposing agent sprays, do not need the independent power supply that is equipped with, sprinkling amount can electrodelessly regulate, by increase and decrease shower nozzle quantity, can adapt to different work fabric width, can distribute and adjust the position of shower nozzle according to the also field of stalk.This straw decomposing sprayer unit can effectively be accelerated the rotten speed of stalk, not only can guarantee the abundant of follow-up farm work time, avoid missing best farming season, and can when next batch of crop farming sowing, the parts such as the trench digging rotary tillage of farm machinery are not wound around and be blocked, thereby improve straw-returning utilization ratio, and applicable to multiple spraying agent, applied range, the agriculture requirement that can adapt to straw-returning, abridged edition saving of labor, is conducive to applying of green micro organism straw decomposing technology.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the utility model mounting structure schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, further illustrate the utility model.
Embodiment: the straw decomposing sprayer unit for combine described in the utility model, comprise the chemical tank 1 being arranged on combine 8, plunger pump 2, the first flexible pipe 3, be provided with the second flexible pipe 4 of valve 5, be provided with the isocon 7 of a plurality of threeways 12 and be located at the shower nozzle 6 in each threeway 12, one end of described the second flexible pipe 4 is connected with the medicine outlet of chemical tank 1, the other end of described the second flexible pipe 4 is connected with the medicine inhaling mouth of plunger pump 2, one end of described the first flexible pipe 3 is connected with the medicine outlet of plunger pump 2, the other end of described the first flexible pipe 3 is connected with the import of isocon 7.The utility model also comprises the U-shaped groove mounting bracket 9 that is provided with a plurality of installing holes 11, in described installing hole 11, be provided with connecting copper pipe 13, described isocon 7 is arranged in U-shaped groove mounting bracket 9 by clip 10, described connecting copper pipe 13 two ends are connected with shower nozzle 6 with threeway 12 respectively, and described U-shaped groove mounting bracket 9 is arranged on the bonnet of combine 8.The utility model also comprises the speed regulator 15 being arranged on combine 8, and described speed regulator 15 connects plunger pump 2 and combine storage battery 16 by wire.Described chemical tank 1 is arranged on combine 8 afterbody bonnet upper surfaces by fixed support 14.Described shower nozzle 6 can be single head shower nozzle, can be also multiple nozzle cluster, and single head shower nozzle is distributed on the impurity discharging port top of combine 8, and multiple nozzle cluster is positioned at directly over the straw outlet of combine 8.
The course of work is as follows: combine 8 carries out first starting this device before operation, opens valve 5, then starts plunger pump 2, by regulating speed regulator 15 to control the speed of plunger pump 2.During harvesting, knob on rotation speed regulator 15 regulates sprinkling amount, the decomposing agent that the stalk that united grain header 8 is dished out is sprayed by shower nozzle 6 drenches, and at stalk discharge capacity larger part, the multiple nozzle cluster with two spray points is installed, stalk and the full and uniform soil table that contacts and drop of decomposing agent.After harvesting finishes, close plunger pump 2 and cut off the electricity supply, and valve-off 5.

Claims (5)

1. the straw decomposing sprayer unit for combine, it is characterized in that comprising chemical tank (1), plunger pump (2), the first flexible pipe (3), be provided with second flexible pipe (4) of valve (5), be provided with the isocon (7) of a plurality of threeways (12), and be located at the shower nozzle (6) in each threeway (12), one end of described the second flexible pipe (4) is connected with the medicine outlet of chemical tank (1), the other end of described the second flexible pipe (4) is connected with the medicine inhaling mouth of plunger pump (2), one end of described the first flexible pipe (3) is connected with the medicine outlet of plunger pump (2), the other end of described the first flexible pipe (3) is connected with the import of isocon (7).
2. the straw decomposing sprayer unit for combine according to claim 1, characterized by further comprising the U-shaped groove mounting bracket (9) that is provided with a plurality of installing holes (11) and the connecting copper pipe (13) that is positioned at installing hole (11), described shower nozzle (6) is connected with threeway (12) by connecting copper pipe (13), and described isocon (7) is arranged in U-shaped groove mounting bracket (9) by clip (10).
3. the straw decomposing sprayer unit for combine according to claim 1 and 2, characterized by further comprising speed regulator (15) and combine storage battery (16), described speed regulator (15) connects plunger pump (2) and combine storage battery (16) by wire.
4. the straw decomposing sprayer unit for combine according to claim 1 and 2, characterized by further comprising fixed support (14), and described chemical tank (1) is arranged on fixed support (14).
5. the straw decomposing sprayer unit for combine according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that described shower nozzle (6) adopts single head shower nozzle and/or multiple nozzle cluster.
CN201420294982.5U 2014-06-04 2014-06-04 Straw decomposing sprayer unit for combine Expired - Fee Related CN203985067U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420294982.5U CN203985067U (en) 2014-06-04 2014-06-04 Straw decomposing sprayer unit for combine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420294982.5U CN203985067U (en) 2014-06-04 2014-06-04 Straw decomposing sprayer unit for combine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203985067U true CN203985067U (en) 2014-12-10

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420294982.5U Expired - Fee Related CN203985067U (en) 2014-06-04 2014-06-04 Straw decomposing sprayer unit for combine

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107306577A (en) * 2016-04-27 2017-11-03 艾格赛尔工业公司 Beet crop harvester and correlation method and purposes

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107306577A (en) * 2016-04-27 2017-11-03 艾格赛尔工业公司 Beet crop harvester and correlation method and purposes

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20141210

Termination date: 20170604

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee