CN203968849U - A kind ofly be with native ball to grub out to get sapling transplanter - Google Patents
A kind ofly be with native ball to grub out to get sapling transplanter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203968849U CN203968849U CN201420480964.6U CN201420480964U CN203968849U CN 203968849 U CN203968849 U CN 203968849U CN 201420480964 U CN201420480964 U CN 201420480964U CN 203968849 U CN203968849 U CN 203968849U
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- Prior art keywords
- digging
- digging arm
- lodged plant
- sapling
- upright device
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- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses and be a kind ofly with native ball to grub out to get sapling transplanter, comprising can a pair of digging arm that opens of left and right, each digging arm front end is all connected with digging cutter, the excavation surface of each digging cutter forms 1/4 spherical radian, when described a pair of digging arm is closed, the excavation surface of two digging cutters forms hemispheric radian, is also provided with for encircling the lodged plant putting upright device of trunk on described digging arm.Transplanter of the present utility model, digging arm adopts the excavation surface of large radian, the related native ball of sapling can be connected to root is complete have been dug, greatly improve the survival rate of transplanting, and by setting up on digging arm for encircling the lodged plant putting upright device of trunk, and in lodged plant putting upright device inner side, soft material is installed, and prevent that sapling is dilapidated in mining process, can effectively reduce the injury to sapling in mining process.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agriculture and forestry machinery technical field, relates to a kind of band soil ball that is applicable to dig nursery stock and grubs out and get sapling transplanter.
Background technology
Along with the requirement of urban afforestation, for the also increase fast of transplanting of large-scale nursery stock.But because large-scale nursery stock has passed through perennation, root system is more flourishing, tree root is very thick, and often interlaced, so just very bothersome with manually digging out.Therefore, excavating large-scale nursery stock is one of work of labour intensity maximum.For this reason, the excavator of many large power of company's choice for use, adopts the mode of excavating around tree root to excavate.Although but excavator power is large, excavation speed is also unhappy, and excavator bucket is applicable to cutting the earth, but be not suitable for cutting off tree root, the thick rhizome of large-scale nursery stock is more difficult to dig disconnected, easily causes the main root system of trees firmly to be pulled apart, have a strong impact on the survival rate of transplanting tree.In mining process, can form very large excavation hole around trees, be easy to injure trunk and tree crown, near also can injuring, the root system of trees, also causes very large infringement to surrounding plants.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is just to provide to be a kind ofly with native ball to grub out to get sapling transplanter, can effectively reduce the injury to sapling in mining process.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model adopts following technical scheme: a kind of band soil ball is grubbed out and got sapling transplanter, comprising can a pair of digging arm that opens of left and right, each digging arm front end is all connected with digging cutter, the excavation surface of each digging cutter forms 1/4 spherical radian, when described a pair of digging arm is closed, the excavation surface of two digging cutters forms hemispheric radian, on described digging arm, be also provided with for encircling the lodged plant putting upright device of trunk, described lodged plant putting upright device bottom is provided with water storage bag and control chip, described water storage bag bottom is provided with delivery port, described water storage bag top is provided with water inlet, control chip is controlled described delivery port and water inlet opens or closes.
Transplanter of the present utility model, digging arm adopts the excavation surface of large radian, operating personnel move to appropriate location by digging arm, lodged plant putting upright device also just rests on the position that is applicable to encircling trunk, now digging arm opens, then start to dig nursery stock, related spherical soil has together dug, when digging arm is completely closed, excavation surface is a hemispherical, therefore, the native ball rising together with tree root one digging is also hemispherical, can be have at utmost dug tree root is complete, greatly improve the survival rate of transplanting, and by setting up on digging arm for encircling the lodged plant putting upright device of trunk, prevent that sapling is dilapidated in mining process, can effectively reduce the injury to sapling in mining process.And after the complete closure of digging arm, control chip can be controlled the delivery port of water storage bag and open, with the water in water storage bag to watering tree, be conducive to keep native ball moistening in transplanting process, to supply water to tree root, survival rate improved greatly, during water shortage in water storage bag, control chip can be controlled the delivery port of water storage bag and close, and water inlet is opened, and operating personnel can add water from water inlet and store in water storage bag.
Preferably, on described each digging arm, be equipped with a lodged plant putting upright device, the working face of each lodged plant putting upright device is 1/2 annular, when described a pair of digging arm is closed, the working face of two lodged plant putting upright devices forms the annular of encircling trunk, the end face of described lodged plant putting upright device closure is provided with sensor, and described sensor is connected with described control chip.Lodged plant putting upright device is directly fixed on digging arm, its action closed and that open is synchronizeed with digging arm, when digging arm is completely closed, lodged plant putting upright device is also completely closed, and working face forms complete annular, and trunk is surrounded, then will set integrated moving, do not need separately lodged plant putting upright device to be operated in addition, can reduce operation and control step, digging efficiency is improved greatly.When lodged plant putting upright device is completely closed, touch the sensor on lodged plant putting upright device end face, the control chip being connected with sensor is controlled water storage bag and is opened, thereby trees are watered.
Preferably, the working face of described lodged plant putting upright device is provided with expanded material.In lodged plant putting upright device inner side, soft material is installed, prevents sapling vibration or scuffing in mining process, can effectively reduce the injury to sapling in mining process.
Of the present utility modelly be a kind ofly with native ball to grub out to get sapling transplanter, digging arm adopts the excavation surface of large radian, the related native ball of sapling can be connected to root is complete have been dug, greatly improve the survival rate of transplanting, and by setting up on digging arm for encircling the lodged plant putting upright device of trunk, and in lodged plant putting upright device inner side, soft material is installed, and prevent that sapling is dilapidated in mining process, can effectively reduce the injury to sapling in mining process.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is further described:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of getting sapling transplanter of grubbing out with native ball of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation after the complete closure of digging arm in the utility model.
Embodiment
A kind of preferred embodiment 1 of getting sapling transplanter of grubbing out with native ball of the utility model, as Fig. 1, shown in 2, comprising can a pair of digging arm 1 that opens of left and right, each digging arm 1 front end is all connected with digging cutter 2, the excavation surface of each digging cutter 2 forms 1/4 spherical radian, when described a pair of digging arm 1 is closed, the excavation surface of two digging cutters 2 forms hemispheric radian, on described digging arm 1, be also provided with for encircling the lodged plant putting upright device 3 of trunk, described lodged plant putting upright device 3 bottoms are provided with water storage bag 4 and control chip 5, described water storage bag 4 bottoms are provided with delivery port 41, described water storage bag 4 tops are provided with water inlet 42, control chip 5 controls described delivery port 41 and water inlet 42 opens or closes.
On described each digging arm 1, be equipped with a lodged plant putting upright device 3, the working face of each lodged plant putting upright device 3 is 1/2 annular, when described a pair of digging arm 1 is closed, the working face of two lodged plant putting upright devices 3 forms the annular of encircling trunk, the end face of described lodged plant putting upright device 3 closures is provided with sensor 32, and described sensor 32 is connected with described control chip 5.Lodged plant putting upright device 3 is directly fixed on digging arm 1, its action closed and that open is synchronizeed with digging arm 1, when digging arm 1 is completely closed, lodged plant putting upright device 3 is also completely closed, and working face forms complete annular, and trunk is surrounded, then will set integrated moving, do not need separately lodged plant putting upright device 3 to be operated in addition, can reduce operation and control step, digging efficiency is improved greatly.When lodged plant putting upright device 3 is completely closed, touch the sensor 32 on lodged plant putting upright device 3 end faces, the control chip 5 being connected with sensor 32 is controlled water storage bag 4 and is opened, thereby trees are watered.
The working face of described lodged plant putting upright device 3 is provided with expanded material 31.In lodged plant putting upright device 3 inner sides, soft material is installed, prevents that sapling is dilapidated in mining process, can effectively reduce the injury to sapling in mining process.
Transplanter of the present utility model, digging arm 1 adopts the excavation surface of large radian, operating personnel move to appropriate location by digging arm 1, lodged plant putting upright device 3 also just rests on the position that is applicable to encircling trunk, now digging arm 1 opens, then start to dig nursery stock, related spherical soil has together dug, when digging arm 1 is completely closed, excavation surface is a hemispherical, therefore, the native ball rising together with tree root one digging is also hemispherical, can be have at utmost dug tree root is complete, greatly improve the survival rate of transplanting, and by setting up on digging arm 1 for encircling the lodged plant putting upright device 3 of trunk, prevent that sapling is dilapidated in mining process, can effectively reduce the injury to sapling in mining process.And after the complete closure of digging arm 1, control chip 5 can be controlled the delivery port 41 of water storage bag 4 and open, with the water in water storage bag 4 to watering tree, be conducive to keep native ball moistening in transplanting process, to supply water to tree root, survival rate improved greatly, during water shortage in water storage bag 4, control chip 5 can be controlled the delivery port 41 of water storage bag 4 and close, and water inlet 42 is opened, and operating personnel can add water to the interior storage of water storage bag 4 from water inlet 42.
The foregoing is only specific embodiment of the utility model, but technical characterictic of the present utility model is not limited to this, any those skilled in the art is in field of the present utility model, and the variation of doing or modification are all encompassed among the scope of the claims of the present utility model.
Claims (3)
1. be with native ball to grub out to get sapling transplanter for one kind, it is characterized in that: comprising can a pair of digging arm (1) that opens of left and right, each digging arm (1) front end is all connected with digging cutter (2), the excavation surface of each digging cutter (2) forms 1/4 spherical radian, when described a pair of digging arm (1) is closed, the excavation surface of two digging cutters (2) forms hemispheric radian, on described digging arm (1), be also provided with the lodged plant putting upright device (3) for encircling trunk, described lodged plant putting upright device (3) bottom is provided with water storage bag (4) and control chip (5), described water storage bag (4) bottom is provided with delivery port (41), described water storage bag (4) top is provided with water inlet (42), control chip (5) controls described delivery port (41) and water inlet (42) opens or closes.
2. according to claim 1ly be a kind ofly with native ball to grub out to get sapling transplanter, it is characterized in that: on described each digging arm (1), be equipped with a lodged plant putting upright device (3), the working face of each lodged plant putting upright device (3) is 1/2 annular, when described a pair of digging arm (1) is closed, the working face of two lodged plant putting upright devices (3) forms the annular of encircling trunk, the end face that described lodged plant putting upright device (3) is closed is provided with sensor (32), and described sensor (32) is connected with described control chip (5).
3. according to claim 1ly be a kind ofly with native ball to grub out to get sapling transplanter, it is characterized in that: the working face of described lodged plant putting upright device (3) is provided with expanded material (31).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201420480964.6U CN203968849U (en) | 2014-08-25 | 2014-08-25 | A kind ofly be with native ball to grub out to get sapling transplanter |
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CN201420480964.6U CN203968849U (en) | 2014-08-25 | 2014-08-25 | A kind ofly be with native ball to grub out to get sapling transplanter |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104206228A (en) * | 2014-08-25 | 2014-12-17 | 浙江冠龙园林绿化有限公司 | Tree seedling transplanting machine capable of digging up tree seedling with roots and soil balls |
WO2018166370A1 (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2018-09-20 | 姚建峰 | Saw-holding type transplantation machine for soil-ball-carried seedlings |
CN108738871A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-11-06 | 句容宇发农业发展有限公司 | A kind of device for raising seedlings for ensureing root system and well developing |
CN110249961A (en) * | 2019-07-28 | 2019-09-20 | 王保卫 | A kind of transplanting forest open-close type root system mining structure |
CN113615530A (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2021-11-09 | 广州市艺杰园林建设工程有限公司 | Tree transplanting device for garden engineering construction and using method |
-
2014
- 2014-08-25 CN CN201420480964.6U patent/CN203968849U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104206228A (en) * | 2014-08-25 | 2014-12-17 | 浙江冠龙园林绿化有限公司 | Tree seedling transplanting machine capable of digging up tree seedling with roots and soil balls |
CN104206228B (en) * | 2014-08-25 | 2016-08-24 | 浙江冠龙园林绿化有限公司 | A kind of band soil ball is grubbed out and is taken sapling transplanter |
WO2018166370A1 (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2018-09-20 | 姚建峰 | Saw-holding type transplantation machine for soil-ball-carried seedlings |
CN108738871A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-11-06 | 句容宇发农业发展有限公司 | A kind of device for raising seedlings for ensureing root system and well developing |
CN108738871B (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2021-06-04 | 句容宇发农业发展有限公司 | Seedling raising device capable of ensuring good development of root system |
CN110249961A (en) * | 2019-07-28 | 2019-09-20 | 王保卫 | A kind of transplanting forest open-close type root system mining structure |
CN113615530A (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2021-11-09 | 广州市艺杰园林建设工程有限公司 | Tree transplanting device for garden engineering construction and using method |
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